JP2016518300A - ガラス上への低温グラフェン析出方法、及びそれに関連する物品/装置 - Google Patents
ガラス上への低温グラフェン析出方法、及びそれに関連する物品/装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016518300A JP2016518300A JP2016501824A JP2016501824A JP2016518300A JP 2016518300 A JP2016518300 A JP 2016518300A JP 2016501824 A JP2016501824 A JP 2016501824A JP 2016501824 A JP2016501824 A JP 2016501824A JP 2016518300 A JP2016518300 A JP 2016518300A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- graphene
- metal
- substrate
- catalyst layer
- containing catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 576
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 346
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 191
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 189
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 206
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 24
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 443
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 198
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 176
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 142
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 99
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 80
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 72
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 70
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 50
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 44
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 44
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910018106 Ni—C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003775 Density Functional Theory Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005324 grain boundary diffusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NQTSTBMCCAVWOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphoryl-3-phenoxypropan-2-one Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)CC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 NQTSTBMCCAVWOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001530 Raman microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 calculation Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000018459 dissociative disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021428 silicene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007725 thermal activation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000101 transmission high energy electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102100021164 Vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001505 atmospheric-pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004630 atomic force microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007833 carbon precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000794 confocal Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002003 electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005430 electron energy loss spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002924 energy minimization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001950 extended electron energy loss fine structure spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002171 field ion microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000445 field-emission scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002173 high-resolution transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004050 hot filament vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000608 laser ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010329 laser etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008384 membrane barrier Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013387 non optimize process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004151 rapid thermal annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005476 size effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001330 spinodal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000992 sputter etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010054220 vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0026—Apparatus for manufacturing conducting or semi-conducting layers, e.g. deposition of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/182—Graphene
- C01B32/184—Preparation
- C01B32/186—Preparation by chemical vapour deposition [CVD]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C16/0272—Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating
- C23C16/0281—Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating of metallic sub-layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
で正確に表される新たな擬粒子を生じさせる。そのため、十分に確立された量子電磁力学(QED)(光子を取り扱う)的技法がグラフェンの研究において実を結び、更に有利な態様によれば、このような影響がグラフェンでは300倍増幅される。例えば、一般的な結合定数αは、真空中の1/137に比較して、グラフェン中では約2である。さらに、グラフェンは電子バンドギャップを持たないことも分かっており、これにより、新規オプトエレクトロニクス用途への道を開くこともあり得る。
・B:温度による急激な転移によってAから分離された、凝縮グラファイト単分子層(MLG)及び数層のグラファイト層(FLG)の析出、及び
・C:多層ヘテロエピタキシャルグラファイトの析出。
・Ni膜の支持面に対する気相内の炭素の活性の勾配の存在。
これは結果として、膜圧全体のCの化学ポテンシャルの勾配、例えば
となる。プロセス条件に応じて、例えば、炭素の拡散は、ガス暴露面から支持面へ不可逆的に生じる可能性がある。
・ニッケル薄膜表面は、ニッケルを濃厚化することで意図的に非晶質化する。非晶質NiでのCの溶解又は溶解度は、結晶相でのCの溶解又は溶解度よりも大きい。このことにより、ガス暴露面からのCの吸収プロセスがc−Niよりも低い温度で実行可能となり、膜全体の濃度勾配が維持される。
・加熱及び冷却の両方のシーケンス中、金属含有触媒膜の支持面とガス面の間には温度勾配:温度T(z=0)>T(z=h)がある。この条件はまた界面応力の原因にもなり、合計するとNi支持面における特定のせん断歪みになる。支持面におけるNiでのCの溶解度には、Ni薄膜のガス面に比べて、歪みによって引き起こされる低下が存在し得ると考えられる。
代表的なゼロ析出概念の条件
ニッケル/ガラス界面でのグラフェンの定常状態析出例
ここで、
値が非常に低い場合、ニッケル中の炭素濃度はほぼ均一である。しかし、
のより現実的な場合、濃度勾配は無視できないので、粒子のガス面での炭素濃度は支持面に比べて実質的に増加する。これは、ニッケルへの炭素の溶解度が粒子のガス面で高いために起こり得る。また、これは炭素の平衡表面被覆も増加させて、表面炭素のガス化速度を高めかつ炭素析出の正味速度を低下させる。拡散は明らかに単なる速度決定工程ではないが、炭素の表面被覆率にも左右されるので炭素形成速度にも影響を及ぼす。拡散性が更に低下するにつれて、粒子のガス面での濃度が気相炭素の溶解度と等しい場合、最終的に最大濃度勾配が生じるので、炭素拡散は、場合により、本プロセスの唯一の速度決定工程であると考えられる。ガス化に対して親和性がある場合、正味の炭素形成速度は負となり、濃度勾配は解消される。濃度プロファイルデータに関しては8A〜8Bを、そして領域解析に関しては図9A〜9Bを参照されたい。図8A〜8Bの変調又は局在ピーク(peaks/peaklets)はニッケル粒界における及び/又はその中のどこに炭素残留が存在しているかを示していることが分かった。図8A〜8Bは、そのため、基板から除去されたグラフェン/ニッケル/グラフェン積層体の最上部及び最下部からニッケルバルク内での炭素拡散プロファイル、並びにそこでの炭素の周期性を表している。図9A〜9Bは、該当する面積密度データを示している。触媒の支持面での濃度は、ニッケルへのグラファイトの溶解度である。ガス化条件及び拡散性に応じて、様々なプロファイルが得られる。触媒薄膜のガス面においてニッケルに溶解した炭素濃度がゼロに等しい場合、最大濃度勾配が生じる。これは、グラファイトの現行のCVD析出機構を説明している。GPTしきい値では、炭素形成とガス化とに対して親和性がある領域を分離するが、ニッケルに溶解した炭素の濃度は均一でありかつグラファイト炭素の溶解度と等しい。
グラフェンシートの核形成例
グラフェン島形成例に関するエネルギー論
ニッケル/ガラス界面上でのグラフェン形成機構例
界面歪みの下でのグラフェン析出例の熱力学
の低C(又は低Ni含量)領域のNi−C系が理想的な固溶体を形成する。この合理的な仮定下では、末端要素それぞれの活量は、そのモル画分と等しい。そのため、理想的な固溶体と離溶体との平衡条件は、次の部分的な質量作用の法則で表される。Ωi、s=χi、s(式中、χiは末端要素のモル分率であり、Ωiは末端要素それぞれに相当する純粋な相の飽和度である。)
で表され、流動は
である。NI−C/ガラス系を冷却すると、Niとガラスの間の膨張係数に生じた大きなずれが界面歪みを引き起こして、Ni中のCの溶解エンタルピーが増加する。その結果、固溶体が界面で過飽和状態となる。この現象が離溶体の形成を引き起こす。析出がC原子1個当たりの歪みエネルギーWsを必要とする場合、かかる表面から外向きの流束は
で表される。したがって、支持面の界面(z=h)で流入する飽和溶液から析出されたC原子の正味の流束(Jin−Jout=Jp)Jpは次のように表される。
ここで、Ωi、sは、非拘束Ni−Cマトリックス中のC溶質の過飽和度である。上記式から、解離、拡散並びに析出が温度活性化プロセスであることが明らかとなる。剥離されたNi表面でのC濃度をクエンチング直前の温度Tqの関数として求めることにより、溶解熱を除去することができる。
は析出物とマトリックスとの間の格子不整合である。
Curie 温度超でのNi中のCの密度汎関数モデル例
・吸着エネルギーは、負であり、5〜6eV/原子距離である。炭素原子はそれぞれNi表面と強く相互作用する。
・炭素は隣接するNiの数を最大化する傾向がある。
・屈折点、ステップエッジ又は準正八面体(100)表面部分が最適だと考えられる。
・それらは、生成された基準位相図から分かるように、バルク炭化物の形成を引き起こすが、関連する温度(この場合は750℃)では安定ではない可能性がある。
・寸法効果は、バルクNi中でのCの溶解性を制限する。実際、モル体積は非常に類似している。
・正の溶解エネルギーは+0.5eV/原子であった。
・表面に近いほど、寸法効果が緩和される可能性がある。
・表面下のC濃度の方が大きい。
・sp2炭素とNi表面との相互作用は弱い。
・Ni(111)上でのグラフェン層の吸着は極めてゼロに近い。
ニッケル中での炭素拡散に関する代表的な原動力
グラフェン析出例の反応速度論
グラフェン成長例に関する動的界面応力
で成長中の厚さzの膜内での正味の二軸応力(σnet)をここでは次のように表すものとする。
事例1:定常状態の膜応力
は、到達すべきこの状態のために定義され得る。定常応力値は、例えばフィルムの成長速度
がa/τsよりも非常に小さいかどうかに応じて上限張力又は下限圧縮値を取ることが分かった。ここで、σ→σiであり、かつ
はa/τsよりも非常に小さく、σ→−σc=δμ/Vmである。
事例2:ゼロ成長速度応力
もゼロに近づく。ある特定の温度でガスの供給を開始及び停止することにより、島が合体し始めるときにグラフェンの正味応力が上限張力から下限圧縮まで調節されることが分かった。このモデルの予測は、ラマンフォノンの緩和又は増大によってシフトするため、ラマン分光法により得ることができる。G又は2−Dピークのシフトをモニターする。
事例3:応力の外部供給源−格子不整合及びクリープ
固定成長温度でのラマンモデルにおける応力由来の緩和及び強化の例
連続界面応力モデル例
熱応力の発生:昇温
C拡散中の応力の発生
Cの進入及び偏析によって引き起こされる応力
(単位体積当たりの体積変化)を考慮して理論的に算出した。応力
は
(ここで、Mはニッケル膜の、膜が端結晶であると仮定したときの二軸係数である)で表され、応力は膜全体に均一に分布されており、膜はエッジdx、dx=dy、dzを有する六方対称に基づいて等方性弾性を有している。
熱弾性域から塑性域まで
転位によるグラフェン形成の反応速度論
(i)C(rp=Γ/d(断面ごと)又はC(r→∞)=Co
(ii)C(r=0)=0(転位部位での完全な吸込み)
事例1:純粋なドリフト
転位のF−D分布における成長の反応速度論
層間剥離のためのヘリウムアニール処理経路例についての更なる研究
応用例、拡張例など
Claims (31)
- 基板上にグラフェン含有膜を備える被覆物品の製造方法であって、前記方法が、
前記基板上に金属含有触媒層を配置する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を加熱する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を炭素含有前駆体ガスに暴露する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を、350〜600℃の温度で10分〜3時間アニール処理する工程と、
当該被覆物品の作製時に、前記金属含有触媒層の上でそれと接触させて、前記基板と前記金属含有触媒層との間にグラフェンを形成する、かつ/又は形成させておく工程と、を含む、前記方法。 - 前記金属含有触媒層がNiを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有触媒層が実質上金属性でありかつ本質的にNiからなる、請求項1〜2のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有触媒層がa−Ni:Pを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有触媒層がc−Niを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を、少なくとも歪み誘起ガス及び/又は前記炭素含有前駆体ガスに1段階以上で暴露させる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 第1段階が、少なくともヘリウムガスを第1流量で供給する工程を含み、そして第2段階が、少なくともヘリウムガスを第2流量で、またアセチレンガスを第3流量で供給する工程を含み、前記第1段階と前記第2段階をその順に提供する、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記第1流量は前記第2流量及び前記第3流量より多く、また、前記第2流量は前記第3流量より少ない、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記第1段階ではアセチレンを全く又は本質的に全く供給しない、請求項7〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 第3段階が前記第2段階の後で行われ、前記第3段階ではヘリウム及び/又はアセチレンが本質的に全く供給されない、請求項7〜9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記温度が前記第3段階の間に大幅に低下する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 第1段階が、前記金属含有触媒層に歪みが引き起こされるように少なくとも前記歪み誘起ガスを供給する工程を含み、そして第2段階が、少なくとも前記歪み誘起ガスを第2流量で供給しかつ前記炭素含有前駆体ガスを第3流量で供給する工程を含み、前記第1段階と前記第2段階をその順に提供する、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第1流量は前記第2流量及び前記第3流量より多く、また、前記第2流量は前記第3流量より少ない、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記第1段階では前記炭素含有前駆体ガスを全く又は本質的に全く供給しない、請求項12〜13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 第3段階が前記第2段階の後で行われ、前記第3段階では前記歪み誘起ガス及び/又は前記炭素含有前駆体ガスが本質的に全く供給されずかつ温度が前記第3段階中に大幅に低下する、請求項12〜14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有触媒層が、ガラスと同程度の平滑性を有する、請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有触媒層が、少なくとも下層の基板と同程度の平滑性を有する、請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記基板がガラス基板である、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記アニール処理工程が、前記金属含有触媒層内に歪みを誘起させるようにHeの存在下で行われる、請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有触媒層に過度の歪みを誘起させることによって、前記金属含有触媒層及びその上に形成された前記グラフェンを前記下層グラフェン及び前記基板から分離する工程を更に含む、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記方法が、前記グラフェンを上に有する前記基板を冷却する、かつ/又は冷却させる工程と、最上層グラフェンに接着剤付き材料を適用する工程と、を更に含む、請求項1〜20のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記接着剤付き材料を除去することによって、前記金属含有触媒層及びその上に形成された前記グラフェンを前記下層グラフェン及び前記基板から分離する工程を更に含む、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 基板上にグラフェン含有膜を備える被覆物品の製造方法であって、前記方法が、
金属含有触媒層を前記基板上に配置する工程であって、前記金属含有触媒層が実質上金属性でありかつNiを含む、工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を加熱する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を炭素含有前駆体ガスに暴露する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を、350〜600℃の温度で数十分間又は数百分間アニール処理する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層の上でそれと接触させて、前記基板と前記金属含有触媒層との間にグラフェンを形成する、かつ/又は形成させておく工程と、
前記グラフェンを上に有する前記基板を冷却する、かつ/又は冷却させる工程と、
前記グラフェンを上に有する前記基板を冷却した後、(a)前記金属含有触媒層内に過度の歪みを誘起することによって、前記金属含有触媒層及びその上に形成された前記グラフェンを下層の前記グラフェン及び前記基板から分離する工程、及び/又は(b)前記最上層グラフェンに接着剤付き材料を適用する工程と、を含む、前記方法。 - 前記最上層グラフェンに接着剤付き材料が適用されており、当該接着剤付き材料を除去することによって、前記金属含有触媒層及びその上に形成された前記グラフェンを前記下層グラフェン及び前記基板から分離する工程を更に含む、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 請求項1に記載の方法で被覆物品を提供する工程と、前記被覆物品を電子デバイスに組み込む工程と、を含む、電子デバイスの製造方法。
- 前記電子デバイスが、ディスプレイ装置、光起電力素子又はタッチスクリーン装置である、請求項25に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜22のいずれか一項に記載の方法で被覆物品を提供する工程を含む、窓の製造方法。
- 少なくとも第1誘電体層と第2誘電体層との間に挟持された赤外線(IR)反射層を、前記金属含有触媒層が少なくとも当該IR反射層上に供給されるように前記基板上に配置する、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記グラフェン含有膜が、前記IR反射層上に形成される、請求項28に記載の方法。
- 前記IR反射層がAgを含む、請求項28に記載の方法。
- 基板上にグラフェン含有膜を備える被覆物品の製造方法であって、前記方法が、
前記基板上に金属含有触媒層を配置する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を炭素含有前駆体ガスに暴露する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層を上に有する前記基板を、350〜600℃の温度で数十分間又は数百分間アニール処理する工程と、
前記金属含有触媒層の上でそれと接触させて、前記基板と前記金属含有触媒層との間にグラフェンを形成する、かつ/又は形成させておく工程と、
当該被覆物品の作製時に、前記基板から前記金属含有触媒層及び当該金属含有触媒層上の前記グラフェンを機械的に剥離する工程であって、そうすることで、機械的な剥離後、前記基板上には、前記基板と前記金属含有触媒層の間に形成された前記グラフェンが残存する、工程と、を含み、
前記金属含有触媒層が、前記機械的な剥離を促進する応力を有するように処理する、前記方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361801742P | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | |
US61/801,742 | 2013-03-15 | ||
US14/145,626 | 2013-12-31 | ||
US14/145,626 US9593019B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-12-31 | Methods for low-temperature graphene precipitation onto glass, and associated articles/devices |
PCT/US2014/025341 WO2014151276A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | Methods for low-temperature graphene precipitation onto glass, and associated articles/devices |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016518300A true JP2016518300A (ja) | 2016-06-23 |
JP6416191B2 JP6416191B2 (ja) | 2018-10-31 |
Family
ID=51522124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016501824A Expired - Fee Related JP6416191B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | ガラス上への低温グラフェン析出方法、及びそれに関連する物品/装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9593019B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2969945A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6416191B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20150129020A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105189348B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014151276A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018506494A (ja) * | 2014-12-19 | 2018-03-08 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | グラフェンおよび疎水性基板上にcvd成長させたグラフェンを転写するための高分子不使用方法 |
WO2023176648A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-21 | Agc株式会社 | 複合基板、積層体、複合基板の製造方法、積層体の製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8501531B2 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-08-06 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method of forming graphene on a surface |
KR101878739B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-24 | 2018-07-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그래핀 전사부재, 그래핀 전사방법 및 이를 이용한 그래핀 소자 제조방법 |
US9875894B2 (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2018-01-23 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Graphene layer formation at low substrate temperature on a metal and carbon based substrate |
US9593019B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-14 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Methods for low-temperature graphene precipitation onto glass, and associated articles/devices |
US10431354B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-10-01 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Methods for direct production of graphene on dielectric substrates, and associated articles/devices |
JP5944873B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-20 | 2016-07-05 | 新日鉄住金マテリアルズ株式会社 | 炭化珪素単結晶ウェハの内部応力評価方法、及び炭化珪素単結晶ウェハの反りの予測方法 |
FR3018282A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede d'elaboration d'un film de graphene |
DE102014115708A1 (de) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-05-04 | Aixtron Se | Verfahren zum Trennen einer Kohlenstoffstruktur von einer Keimstruktur |
US20160147125A1 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-26 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Electronic devices wth transparent conducting electrodes, and methods of manufacture thereof |
US10145005B2 (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2018-12-04 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Techniques for low temperature direct graphene growth on glass |
US9863885B2 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2018-01-09 | The Regents Of The University Of Californa | Graphene-based multi-modal sensors |
US9882008B2 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2018-01-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Graphene FET with graphitic interface layer at contacts |
DE102016202071A1 (de) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrischer Leiter für eine elektrische Maschine mit erhöhtem Leistungsgewicht und elektrische Komponente für die elektrische Maschine |
WO2017156297A2 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | Advanced Green Innovations, LLC | Hybrid graphene materials and methods of fabrication |
CN108122823B (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-11-03 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 晶圆键合方法及晶圆键合结构 |
RU2701920C2 (ru) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-10-02 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет" (СПбГУ) | Способ получения графена в условиях низких температур |
US10604844B2 (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-03-31 | Purdue Research Foundation | Graphene production using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition |
US10941041B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2021-03-09 | Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc | Method of manufacturing graphene using photoreduction |
DE102018214302B4 (de) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-07-30 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines graphenbasierten Sensors |
CN109336096B (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2023-09-26 | 深圳市纳设智能装备有限公司 | 一种开放式连续生长碳纳米材料的设备及制备方法 |
CN109410768A (zh) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-01 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 显示器盖板及其制造方法 |
CN110184585B (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2023-04-18 | 福建闽烯科技有限公司 | 一种石墨烯铜粉的制备方法及装置 |
CN110580938B (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2023-05-26 | 天津大学 | 利用织构屈服各向异性调控沉积金属薄膜织构的方法 |
US11124717B1 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydroprocessing units and methods for preventing corrosion in hydroprocessing units |
KR20220150133A (ko) * | 2021-05-03 | 2022-11-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그라파이트 층을 갖는 펠리클의 제조 방법 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006334787A (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-14 | Fts Corporation:Kk | 透明断熱積層体とその製造方法 |
JP2011006265A (ja) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-01-13 | Oki Data Corp | グラフェン層の剥離方法、グラフェンウエハの製造方法、グラフェンウエハ、及び、グラフェン素子の製造方法 |
US20110104442A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Graphene sheet, graphene base including the same, and method of preparing the graphene sheet |
JP2011105590A (ja) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-06-02 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 大面積グラフェンの製造方法及び転写方法 |
JP2011157241A (ja) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 自動車用合わせガラス |
JP2011178644A (ja) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-15 | National Institute For Materials Science | グラフェン膜のエピタキシャル成長方法 |
WO2012153803A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-15 | 国際先端技術総合研究所株式会社 | 窓用ガラス板 |
WO2012169530A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-06 | 2012-12-13 | 国際先端技術総合研究所株式会社 | 複合ガラス板 |
Family Cites Families (118)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0237662B1 (en) | 1986-03-18 | 1990-05-23 | Halliburton Company | Downhole tool |
US5227038A (en) | 1991-10-04 | 1993-07-13 | William Marsh Rice University | Electric arc process for making fullerenes |
US5300203A (en) | 1991-11-27 | 1994-04-05 | William Marsh Rice University | Process for making fullerenes by the laser evaporation of carbon |
US5591312A (en) | 1992-10-09 | 1997-01-07 | William Marsh Rice University | Process for making fullerene fibers |
DE4313481A1 (de) | 1993-04-24 | 1994-10-27 | Hoechst Ag | Fullerenderivate, Verfahren zur Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
AU7211494A (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1995-01-17 | William Marsh Rice University | Solar process for making fullerenes |
US5650597A (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1997-07-22 | Dynapro Systems, Inc. | Capacitive touch sensor |
US6162926A (en) | 1995-07-31 | 2000-12-19 | Sphere Biosystems, Inc. | Multi-substituted fullerenes and methods for their preparation and characterization |
US7338915B1 (en) | 1995-09-08 | 2008-03-04 | Rice University | Ropes of single-wall carbon nanotubes and compositions thereof |
US6183714B1 (en) | 1995-09-08 | 2001-02-06 | Rice University | Method of making ropes of single-wall carbon nanotubes |
DE69728410T2 (de) | 1996-08-08 | 2005-05-04 | William Marsh Rice University, Houston | Makroskopisch manipulierbare, aus nanoröhrenanordnungen hergestellte vorrichtungen |
US6123824A (en) | 1996-12-13 | 2000-09-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing photo-electricity generating device |
JPH10178195A (ja) | 1996-12-18 | 1998-06-30 | Canon Inc | 光起電力素子 |
US6683783B1 (en) | 1997-03-07 | 2004-01-27 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon fibers formed from single-wall carbon nanotubes |
AU6545698A (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-22 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon fibers formed from single-wall carbon nanotubes |
JPH1146006A (ja) | 1997-07-25 | 1999-02-16 | Canon Inc | 光起電力素子およびその製造方法 |
US6129901A (en) | 1997-11-18 | 2000-10-10 | Martin Moskovits | Controlled synthesis and metal-filling of aligned carbon nanotubes |
JP2002518280A (ja) | 1998-06-19 | 2002-06-25 | ザ・リサーチ・ファウンデーション・オブ・ステイト・ユニバーシティ・オブ・ニューヨーク | 整列した自立炭素ナノチューブおよびその合成 |
US6077722A (en) | 1998-07-14 | 2000-06-20 | Bp Solarex | Producing thin film photovoltaic modules with high integrity interconnects and dual layer contacts |
US6057903A (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2000-05-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Liquid crystal display device employing a guard plane between a layer for measuring touch position and common electrode layer |
US6204897B1 (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2001-03-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Integrated resistor for measuring touch position in a liquid crystal display device |
EP1112224B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2009-08-19 | William Marsh Rice University | Chemical derivatization of single-wall carbon nanotubes to facilitate solvation thereof; and use of derivatized nanotubes |
US7150864B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2006-12-19 | William Marsh Rice University | Ropes comprised of single-walled and double-walled carbon nanotubes |
US6835366B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2004-12-28 | William Marsh Rice University | Chemical derivatization of single-wall carbon nanotubes to facilitate solvation thereof, and use of derivatized nanotubes |
EP1115655B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2006-11-22 | William Marsh Rice University | Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles |
US6692717B1 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2004-02-17 | William Marsh Rice University | Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles |
WO2000026138A1 (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2000-05-11 | William Marsh Rice University | Gas-phase nucleation and growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from high pressure co |
US6808606B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2004-10-26 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of manufacturing window using ion beam milling of glass substrate(s) |
CN101104514A (zh) | 1999-10-27 | 2008-01-16 | 威廉马歇莱思大学 | 碳质毫微管的宏观有序集合体 |
US7195780B2 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2007-03-27 | University Of Florida | Nanoparticle delivery system |
US6887575B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2005-05-03 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Heat treatable coated article with zinc oxide inclusive contact layer(s) |
US7008563B2 (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2006-03-07 | William Marsh Rice University | Polymer-wrapped single wall carbon nanotubes |
US6359388B1 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-19 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Cold cathode ion beam deposition apparatus with segregated gas flow |
US6784361B2 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2004-08-31 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Amorphous silicon photovoltaic devices |
US6913789B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2005-07-05 | William Marsh Rice University | Process utilizing pre-formed cluster catalysts for making single-wall carbon nanotubes |
US7052668B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2006-05-30 | William Marsh Rice University | Process utilizing seeds for making single-wall carbon nanotubes |
US7090819B2 (en) | 2001-02-12 | 2006-08-15 | William Marsh Rice University | Gas-phase process for purifying single-wall carbon nanotubes and compositions thereof |
US6752977B2 (en) | 2001-02-12 | 2004-06-22 | William Marsh Rice University | Process for purifying single-wall carbon nanotubes and compositions thereof |
US6602371B2 (en) | 2001-02-27 | 2003-08-05 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of making a curved vehicle windshield |
US7265174B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2007-09-04 | Clemson University | Halogen containing-polymer nanocomposite compositions, methods, and products employing such compositions |
US6890506B1 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2005-05-10 | Penn State Research Foundation | Method of forming carbon fibers |
US7014737B2 (en) | 2001-06-15 | 2006-03-21 | Penn State Research Foundation | Method of purifying nanotubes and nanofibers using electromagnetic radiation |
US7125502B2 (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2006-10-24 | William Marsh Rice University | Fibers of aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes and process for making the same |
JP2005501935A (ja) | 2001-08-29 | 2005-01-20 | ジョージア テク リサーチ コーポレイション | 剛性ロッドポリマーとカーボンナノチューブを含む組成物及びその製造方法 |
US6538153B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-03-25 | C Sixty Inc. | Method of synthesis of water soluble fullerene polyacids using a macrocyclic malonate reactant |
US6936347B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2005-08-30 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Coated article with high visible transmission and low emissivity |
DE10228523B4 (de) | 2001-11-14 | 2017-09-21 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Berührungstablett |
US7138100B2 (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | William Marsh Rice Univesity | Process for making single-wall carbon nanotubes utilizing refractory particles |
WO2003057955A1 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-17 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Method for low temperature synthesis of single wall carbon nanotubes |
TW200307563A (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2003-12-16 | Sixty Inc C | Use of BUCKYSOME or carbon nanotube for drug delivery |
AU2003216481A1 (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-16 | Planar Systems, Inc. | Reflection resistant touch screens |
EP1483202B1 (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2012-12-12 | William Marsh Rice University | Method for separating single-wall carbon nanotubes and compositions thereof |
JP3962376B2 (ja) | 2002-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | カーボン ナノテクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | 極性重合体及び単層壁炭素ナノチューブを含有する複合体材料 |
US6899945B2 (en) | 2002-03-19 | 2005-05-31 | William Marsh Rice University | Entangled single-wall carbon nanotube solid material and methods for making same |
US7192642B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2007-03-20 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Single-wall carbon nanotube film having high modulus and conductivity and process for making the same |
US7135160B2 (en) | 2002-04-02 | 2006-11-14 | Carbon Nanotechnologies, Inc. | Spheroidal aggregates comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes and method for making the same |
EP1503956A1 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2005-02-09 | William Marsh Rice University | Method for cutting single-wall carbon nanotubes through fluorination |
US6852410B2 (en) | 2002-07-01 | 2005-02-08 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Macroscopic fiber comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes and acrylonitrile-based polymer and process for making the same |
US7061749B2 (en) | 2002-07-01 | 2006-06-13 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Supercapacitor having electrode material comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes and process for making the same |
US6815690B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2004-11-09 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Ion beam source with coated electrode(s) |
US7250148B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Carbon Nanotechnologies, Inc. | Method for making single-wall carbon nanotubes using supported catalysts |
US6988463B2 (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2006-01-24 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Ion beam source with gas introduced directly into deposition/vacuum chamber |
US6812648B2 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2004-11-02 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of cleaning ion source, and corresponding apparatus/system |
KR100480823B1 (ko) | 2002-11-14 | 2005-04-07 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 표시장치용 터치 패널 |
US7273095B2 (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2007-09-25 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Nanoengineered thermal materials based on carbon nanotube array composites |
ATE380384T1 (de) | 2003-04-24 | 2007-12-15 | Carbon Nanotechnologies Inc | Leitfähiger kohlenstoff- nanoröhrenpolymerverbundstoff |
US7220818B2 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2007-05-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Noncovalent functionalization of nanotubes |
US7109581B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2006-09-19 | Nanoconduction, Inc. | System and method using self-assembled nano structures in the design and fabrication of an integrated circuit micro-cooler |
US6987364B2 (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2006-01-17 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Floating mode ion source |
US7030390B2 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2006-04-18 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Ion source with electrode kept at potential(s) other than ground by zener diode(s), thyristor(s) and/or the like |
WO2005084172A2 (en) | 2003-10-03 | 2005-09-15 | College Of William & Mary | Carbon nanostructures and methods of making and using the same |
US7163956B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2007-01-16 | C Sixty Inc. | Substituted fullerene compositions and their use as antioxidants |
US7211795B2 (en) | 2004-02-06 | 2007-05-01 | California Institute Of Technology | Method for manufacturing single wall carbon nanotube tips |
US7189458B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2007-03-13 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Coated article with low-E coating including IR reflecting layer(s) and corresponding method |
US7198851B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2007-04-03 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Coated article with low-E coating including IR reflecting layer(s) and corresponding method |
US7279916B2 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2007-10-09 | Nanoconduction, Inc. | Apparatus and test device for the application and measurement of prescribed, predicted and controlled contact pressure on wires |
JP5054896B2 (ja) | 2005-03-28 | 2012-10-24 | 勝 堀 | カーボンナノウォールの処理方法、カーボンナノウォール、カーボンナノウォールデバイス |
US20060258054A1 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-16 | Molecular Nanosystems, Inc. | Method for producing free-standing carbon nanotube thermal pads |
US7872422B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2011-01-18 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Ion source with recess in electrode |
US7488951B2 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2009-02-10 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Ion source including magnet and magnet yoke assembly |
US20080169021A1 (en) | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-17 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of making TCO front electrode for use in photovoltaic device or the like |
US7964238B2 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2011-06-21 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of making coated article including ion beam treatment of metal oxide protective film |
US8071166B2 (en) | 2007-01-29 | 2011-12-06 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of making heat treated coated article using diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating and protective film |
JP5135825B2 (ja) | 2007-02-21 | 2013-02-06 | 富士通株式会社 | グラフェントランジスタ及びその製造方法 |
WO2008128554A1 (en) | 2007-04-20 | 2008-10-30 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Highly conductive, transparent carbon films as electrode materials |
US20080308147A1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Yiwei Lu | Rear electrode structure for use in photovoltaic device such as CIGS/CIS photovoltaic device and method of making same |
US7875945B2 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2011-01-25 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Rear electrode structure for use in photovoltaic device such as CIGS/CIS photovoltaic device and method of making same |
JP5101200B2 (ja) | 2007-07-31 | 2012-12-19 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 光電変換装置の製造方法 |
US20090032098A1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2009-02-05 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Photovoltaic device having multilayer antireflective layer supported by front substrate |
US8715610B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2014-05-06 | University Of Wollongong | Process for the preparation of graphene |
KR100923304B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-10-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그라펜 시트 및 그의 제조방법 |
US9333728B2 (en) | 2007-11-06 | 2016-05-10 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Ruggedized switchable glazing, and/or method of making the same |
KR101344493B1 (ko) | 2007-12-17 | 2013-12-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 단결정 그라펜 시트 및 그의 제조방법 |
TWI438906B (zh) | 2007-12-20 | 2014-05-21 | Cima Nanotech Israel Ltd | 具有利用奈米粒子形成的透明電極之光伏打裝置 |
KR101410929B1 (ko) | 2008-01-17 | 2014-06-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브의 전사방법 |
JP5266889B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 | 2013-08-21 | ソニー株式会社 | 光透過性導電体の製造方法 |
JP5626948B2 (ja) | 2008-10-08 | 2014-11-19 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | グラフェン被覆部材の製造方法 |
FR2937343B1 (fr) | 2008-10-17 | 2011-09-02 | Ecole Polytech | Procede de croissance controlee de film de graphene |
US8487296B2 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2013-07-16 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Graphene deposition and graphenated substrates |
FR2943660B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-25 | 2011-04-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede d'elaboration de graphene |
KR101622304B1 (ko) | 2009-08-05 | 2016-05-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그라펜 기재 및 그의 제조방법 |
US10167572B2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2019-01-01 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Large area deposition of graphene via hetero-epitaxial growth, and products including the same |
US8507797B2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2013-08-13 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Large area deposition and doping of graphene, and products including the same |
US8236118B2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2012-08-07 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Debonding and transfer techniques for hetero-epitaxially grown graphene, and products including the same |
KR101736462B1 (ko) | 2009-09-21 | 2017-05-16 | 한화테크윈 주식회사 | 그래핀의 제조 방법 |
US8834976B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2014-09-16 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Articles including anticondensation and/or low-E coatings and/or methods of making the same |
US8557391B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2013-10-15 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Coated article including low-emissivity coating, insulating glass unit including coated article, and/or methods of making the same |
EP2682366B1 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2016-11-02 | Japan Science And Technology Agency | Method for producing graphene on a substrate |
US8501531B2 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-08-06 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method of forming graphene on a surface |
WO2012148439A1 (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-01 | William Marsh Rice University | Direct growth of graphene films on non-catalyst surfaces |
CN102849961B (zh) * | 2011-07-01 | 2016-08-03 | 中央研究院 | 在基板上成长碳薄膜或无机材料薄膜的方法 |
US8884310B2 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2014-11-11 | Sunedison Semiconductor Limited (Uen201334164H) | Direct formation of graphene on semiconductor substrates |
US9029228B2 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2015-05-12 | SunEdision Semiconductor Limited (UEN201334164H) | Direct and sequential formation of monolayers of boron nitride and graphene on substrates |
GB2498944B (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2016-01-06 | Univ Leiden | Thin film formation |
GB2503046A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-12-18 | Renold Plc | Applying graphene coatings to iron or aluminium substrates |
WO2014110170A1 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Chemical vapor deposition growth of graphene |
US10431354B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2019-10-01 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Methods for direct production of graphene on dielectric substrates, and associated articles/devices |
US9593019B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-14 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Methods for low-temperature graphene precipitation onto glass, and associated articles/devices |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 US US14/145,626 patent/US9593019B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-03-13 WO PCT/US2014/025341 patent/WO2014151276A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-13 CN CN201480024980.7A patent/CN105189348B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-13 JP JP2016501824A patent/JP6416191B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-13 EP EP14729493.8A patent/EP2969945A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-03-13 KR KR1020157029423A patent/KR20150129020A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006334787A (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-14 | Fts Corporation:Kk | 透明断熱積層体とその製造方法 |
US20110104442A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Graphene sheet, graphene base including the same, and method of preparing the graphene sheet |
JP2011006265A (ja) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-01-13 | Oki Data Corp | グラフェン層の剥離方法、グラフェンウエハの製造方法、グラフェンウエハ、及び、グラフェン素子の製造方法 |
JP2011105590A (ja) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-06-02 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 大面積グラフェンの製造方法及び転写方法 |
JP2011157241A (ja) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-18 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 自動車用合わせガラス |
JP2011178644A (ja) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-15 | National Institute For Materials Science | グラフェン膜のエピタキシャル成長方法 |
WO2012153803A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-15 | 国際先端技術総合研究所株式会社 | 窓用ガラス板 |
WO2012169530A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-06 | 2012-12-13 | 国際先端技術総合研究所株式会社 | 複合ガラス板 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018506494A (ja) * | 2014-12-19 | 2018-03-08 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | グラフェンおよび疎水性基板上にcvd成長させたグラフェンを転写するための高分子不使用方法 |
WO2023176648A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-21 | Agc株式会社 | 複合基板、積層体、複合基板の製造方法、積層体の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140261998A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
JP6416191B2 (ja) | 2018-10-31 |
US9593019B2 (en) | 2017-03-14 |
CN105189348A (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
KR20150129020A (ko) | 2015-11-18 |
WO2014151276A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
EP2969945A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CN105189348B (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6416191B2 (ja) | ガラス上への低温グラフェン析出方法、及びそれに関連する物品/装置 | |
JP6416189B2 (ja) | 誘電体基板上でのグラフェンの直接製造方法、及びそれに関連する物品/装置 | |
Zhang et al. | Controlled growth of single‐crystal graphene films | |
Liu et al. | Achievements and challenges of graphene chemical vapor deposition growth | |
Lin et al. | Surface engineering of copper foils for growing centimeter-sized single-crystalline graphene | |
Liu et al. | Controllable growth of graphene on liquid surfaces | |
Yang et al. | Chemical vapour deposition of graphene: Layer control, the transfer process, characterisation, and related applications | |
Gao et al. | Repeated growth and bubbling transfer of graphene with millimetre-size single-crystal grains using platinum | |
TWI544527B (zh) | 半導體基材上石墨烯之直接生成 | |
KR102109380B1 (ko) | 절연기판상에 그래핀 단일층을 제조하는 방법 | |
TWI653765B (zh) | 包括石墨烯基底層之電子裝置及其製造方法 | |
EP2850032B1 (en) | Methods of growing uniform, large-scale, multilayer graphene films | |
US20140374960A1 (en) | Method for producing a graphene film | |
TW201114683A (en) | Large area deposition of graphene via hetero-epitaxial growth, and products including the same | |
Zhai et al. | Evolution of structural and electrical properties of carbon films from amorphous carbon to nanocrystalline graphene on quartz glass by HFCVD | |
KR20160044977A (ko) | 비정질 탄소원자층의 형성방법 및 비정질 탄소원자층을 포함하는 전자소자 | |
CN105358482A (zh) | 具有超高载流子迁移率的石墨烯及其制备方法 | |
US8388924B2 (en) | Method for growth of high quality graphene films | |
US20130266739A1 (en) | Process for forming carbon film or inorganic material film on substrate by physical vapor deposition | |
Xin et al. | Grain Size Engineering of CVD‐Grown Large‐Area Graphene Films | |
Li et al. | Direct growth of nanographene at low temperature from carbon black for highly sensitive temperature detectors | |
Qing et al. | Toward the Production of Super Graphene | |
Takezawa et al. | Fabrication of a diamond-based imprint mold by applying diamond CVD on silicon master molds for a glass microlens array | |
Chaitoglou et al. | Growth Study and Characterization of Single-Layer Graphene Structures Deposited on Copper Substrate by Chemical Vapour Deposition | |
Oldfield | Multilayer graphene deposited by a filtered cathodic vacuum arc |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170222 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20171024 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20180124 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20180323 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180412 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180904 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20181003 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6416191 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R3D02 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |