JP2016516407A - 腫瘍溶解性アデノウイルス組成物 - Google Patents
腫瘍溶解性アデノウイルス組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- adenovirus
- polypeptide
- polypeptide comprises
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2013年3月14日に出願した米国出願第61/782,932号に対する優先権を主張する。米国出願第61/782,932号は、その全体が本明細書中に参考として援用される。
本発明は、国立衛生研究所からの認可番号5T32GM007240−35の下での政府の資金提供によって行われた。政府は、本発明におけるある特定の権利を有する。
がんは、毎年50万人超の死亡の主原因となる複雑な消耗性疾患である。がんに対するより有効な、選択的な、かつ安全な処置の深刻な必要性がある。この蔓延している生命を危うくする疾患のための現存する処置、例えば、化学療法および手術などは、すべての悪性細胞を稀にしか排除せず、治療上の利益より勝り得る有害な副作用を呈することが多い。
現在のがん処置の欠点の多くに対処する潜在性を有する一手法は、腫瘍溶解性アデノウイルス療法である(Pesonen, S.ら、Molecular Pharmaceutics、8巻(1号):12〜28頁(2010年))。アデノウイルス(Ad)は、自己複製生物マシンである。これは、タンパク質コート内に包み込まれた直鎖状二本鎖36kb DNAゲノムからなる。アデノウイルスは、再生するための細胞複製マシナリーに侵入し、これを乗っ取り、アセンブルすると、溶解細胞死を誘導して細胞を脱出し、周囲細胞に広がり、侵入する。これらのまったく同じ細胞性制御は、がんにおける突然変異によって標的にされる。この知識は、腫瘍細胞内で特異的に感染および複製し、これらをバーストさせて、可能な耐性を克服しながら遠位転移を捜し出し、破壊することができる数千のウイルス子孫を放出する、誘導ミサイルのように作用する合成ウイルスを創製するのに活用することができる。したがって、腫瘍溶解性ウイルス設計のゴールは、がん細胞内で特異的に複製するが、正常細胞を無傷のままにするウイルスを生成することである。しかし、がん細胞内で選択的に複製するウイルスを設計することにおいて課題が存在している。したがって、がん細胞内で選択的に複製する追加のウイルスの必要性がある。
1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチド、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf6/7ポリペプチド、もしくは1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチド、またはこれらの組合せを含むアデノウイルスが本明細書に提供される。改変アデノウイルスを含む組成物およびキットも提供される。さらに、対象における増殖性障害を処置する方法であって、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチド、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf6/7ポリペプチド、もしくは1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチド、またはこれらの組合せを含むアデノウイルスを対象に投与するステップを含む、方法が提供される。
Rb/p16/E2F経路は、ほとんどあらゆる形態のヒトがんにおいて突然変異によって、または他の機構、例えば、ウイルス機構を通じて不活化されている。例として、経路は、Rb中の突然変異、p107突然変異、p130突然変異、p16突然変異/エピジェネティックなサイレンシング、サイクリン突然変異および増幅、CDK突然変異および増幅、サイクリン依存性キナーゼ(cyclin depdent kinase)阻害剤をダウンレギュレートする突然変異、E2F転写因子をアップレギュレートする突然変異、ならびに増殖因子受容体経路突然変異(EGFR、RTK、RAS、PI−3K、PTEN、RAF、MYC)を通じて不活化され得る。しかし、最も受け入れられている化学療法は、増殖毒であり、これは、E2F転写標的を阻害するが、正常細胞にも有毒であり、壊滅的な医原性合併症を有することが多い。腫瘍突然変異および小さなDNAウイルスのタンパク質は、Rbを不活化することに収束させる。アデノウイルスE1Aを用いた試験は、RbおよびE2Fへの影響力の大きい洞察をもたらした。腫瘍溶解性アデノウイルスの元の概念は、E1AΔLXCXE変異体であったが、作用物質は、少なくとも初代細胞培養において選択的でない。E1Aは、保存された(CR2)LXCXEモチーフを介してRbに結合し、これを不活化し(Whyteら、Nature、334巻(6178号):124〜9頁(1988年))、それにより、E2F依存性転写が活性化される(Kovesdiら、PNAS、84巻(8号):2180〜4頁(1987年))。これは、E1AがE2Fを活性化し、細胞およびウイルスゲノム複製に要求される細胞およびウイルス遺伝子の発現を推進する機構であると考えられている。したがって、アデノウイルスE1AΔCR2突然変異体は、Rb/p16腫瘍抑制因子経路内に突然変異を有していた腫瘍細胞内で選択的に複製するはずであることが提案された(Heiseら、Nat. Med.、6巻(10号):1134〜9頁(2000年))。しかし、意外にも、E1AΔCR2ウイルス突然変異体は、E2Fを依然として活性化し、初代ヒト上皮細胞内で複製する(Johnsonら、Cancer Cell、1巻(4号):325〜337頁(2002年))。本明細書に記載するように、アデノウイルスは、E1Aとは独立にE2Fを活性化する追加のウイルスタンパク質、E4orf6/7をコードすることが発見された。以前の試験では、E4orf6/7は、E2FおよびDP1に結合してウイルスE2プロモーターの転写を活性化することが示されていた(HelinおよびHarlow、J. Virol.、68巻(8号):5027〜5035頁(1994年))。E1A CR2突然変異体がE2Fを依然として活性化し、初代細胞内で複製することを考慮して、E4orf6/7は、E1Aとは独立に、E2F依存性細胞標的を活性化してS期エントリーおよびウイルス複製を推進すると仮定された。したがって、正常細胞に対して腫瘍内で選択的に複製するウイルスを設計するために、E1AおよびE4orf6/7の両方において突然変異を有するアデノウイルスを設計した。したがって、以下の実施例に記載するように、E1AΔCR2および/またはΔE4orf6/7複合突然変異(compound mutation)を有する新規ウイルスが、正常細胞に対して腫瘍内で選択的な溶解性複製を起こすか否かを探索した。野生型およびE1AΔCR2ウイルスと対照的に、E1AΔCR2/ΔE4orf6/7およびまたΔE4orf6/7ウイルスは、カプシドタンパク質発現を欠いていること、E2F標的遺伝子−サイクリンAおよびBを誘導することができないこと、S期エントリーおよびウイルス複製を誘発することができないことによって立証されるように、初代細胞内で不十分に複製する。対照的に、これらのウイルスは、A549細胞および腫瘍細胞株のパネル内で野生型(WT)ウイルスレベルまで複製する。したがって、提供されるアデノウイルスは、選択的ながん治療剤である。
本明細書に言及される場合、用語「アデノウイルス」は、ヒトから単離された52超のアデノウイルスサブタイプ、ならびに他の哺乳動物およびトリからの同数のものを示す。例えば、The Adenoviruses、Ginsberg編、Plenum Press、New York、N.Y.中のStrauss、「Adenovirus infections in humans」、451〜596頁(1984年)を参照。用語「アデノウイルス」は、血清型を示す数値が後に続いた略語「Ad」、例えば、Ad5を用いて本明細書に言及され得る。この用語は、2つのヒト血清型、Ad2およびAd5に任意選択で適用する。これらのアデノウイルスの例示的な核酸配列としては、それだけに限らないが、ヒトアデノウイルス5(配列番号7)およびヒトアデノウイルス2(配列番号8)がある。
1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、かつ/または1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf6/7ポリペプチドを含むアデノウイルス(Ad)が本明細書に提供される。アデノウイルスは、任意選択で1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドを含む。1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドを含むアデノウイルスも本明細書に提供される。したがって、E1A、E4orf1、およびE4orf6/7中に改変を伴った改変アデノウイルスが提供される。提供される改変アデノウイルスは、腫瘍溶解性である。提供される改変アデノウイルスはまた、調節が解除されたE2Fおよび正常細胞サイクルチェックポイントを伴ったがん細胞内で選択的に複製する。提供される改変アデノウイルスは、不活性なRb/p16腫瘍抑制因子経路を伴った細胞内で選択的に複製する。提供される改変アデノウイルスは、その全体が本明細書に参照により組み込まれている国際公開第WO2012/024350号および同第WO2013/138505号に記載のものを含めた1つまたは複数のさらなる改変を含み得る。
改変ウイルス(または改変アデノウイルスをコードする1種もしくは複数の核酸)を含む組成物が本明細書に提供される。組成物は、任意選択で、in vitroまたはin vivoでの配合および投与に適している。任意選択で、組成物は、提供される作用物質の1種または複数、および薬学的に許容される担体を含む。適当な担体およびこれらの製剤は、Remington:The Science and Practice of Pharmacy、22版、Loyd V. Allenら編、Pharmaceutical Press(2012年)に記載されている。薬学的に許容される担体とは、生物学的または別段に望ましくなくない材料を意味し、すなわち、その材料は、望ましくない生物学的効果を生じさせることなく、またはそれが含有されている医薬組成物の他のコンポーネントと有害な様式で相互作用することなく対象に投与される。対象に投与される場合、担体は、活性成分の劣化を最小限にし、対象における有害な副作用を最小限にするよう任意選択で選択される。
提供される改変アデノウイルスおよび/または改変アデノウイルスを含む組成物は、治療的または予防的処置のために投与され得る。
提供される改変アデノウイルスおよび/または改変アデノウイスを含む組成物の1種または複数を含むキットが本明細書で提供される。したがって1つもしくは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、かつ/もしくは1つもしくは複数の改変を含むE4orf6/7ポリペプチドを含むアデノウイルス(Ad)、および/またはこのアデノウイルスを含む組成物を含むキットが提供される。任意選択で、アデノウイルスは、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドをさらに含む。1つもしくは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、1つもしくは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドを含むアデノウイルス(Ad)、および/またはこのアデノウイルスを含む組成物を含むキットも提供される。任意選択で、組成物は、医薬組成物である。任意選択で、キットは、1種または複数の追加の治療剤をさらに含む。任意選択で、治療剤は、化学療法剤である。提供される医薬組成物の1種または複数、および使用のための指示書を含むキットが本明細書で提供される。任意選択で、キットは、Rb/p16腫瘍抑制因子経路欠損細胞内で選択的に複製するアデノウイルスを含む有効量の組成物の1つまたは複数の用量を含む。任意選択で、アデノウイルスは、アップレギュレートされたE2F活性を有する細胞内で選択的に複製する。任意選択で、組成物は、容器(例えば、バイアルまたは小包)内に存在する。任意選択で、キットは、組成物を投与する手段、例えば、シリンジ、針、管類、カテーテル、パッチなどを含む。キットは、使用する前に滅菌および/または希釈を必要とする製剤および/または材料も含み得る。
調節が解除されたE2F活性を有する腫瘍細胞内で選択的に複製する腫瘍溶解性アデノウイルス
改変アデノウイルスを、以下に参照したコンポーネントを用いて作製した。Gateway DONRベクターを使用した。ヒトAd5 DNAから、E1モジュールをPCRによって得、SLICを使用してベクターpDONR P1P4中に挿入した。attL1およびattL4組換え部位を含むpDONR P1P4ベクター骨格を、PCRを使用して増幅し、SLICによってAd5 E1モジュールと組み合わせた。E3モジュールをPCRによって得ることによって、attB5およびattB3r組換え部位が隣接した産物を生成した。産物を、gateway BP反応によってpDONR P5P3rベクター中に挿入した。E4モジュールをPCRによって得ることによって、attB3およびattB2組換え部位が隣接した産物を生成した。産物を、gateway BP反応によってpDONR P3P2ベクター中に挿入した。pDONR P5P2ベクターに由来するattR5−ccdB−Cm(r)−attR2断片をPCRによって増幅し、Adsembly DESTベクター中に挿入した。「MultiSite Gateway(登録商標)Pro Plus」、カタログ番号12537−100;およびSone, T.ら、J Biotechnol.、2008年9月10日;136巻(3〜4号):113〜21頁を参照。Adsembly法は、その全体が本明細書に参照により組み込まれている国際公開第WO2012/024351号に記載されている。
実施形態1. 1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf6/7ポリペプチドを含む、アデノウイルス。
実施形態2. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1AのRb結合部位中に改変を含む、実施形態1に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態3. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、2つのRb結合部位を含み、かつ前記E1Aポリペプチドが、両方のRb結合部位中に改変を含む、実施形態1に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態4. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基120〜130の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態1に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態5. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態1に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態6. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基35〜55の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態1から5のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態7. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基37〜49の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態1から6のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態8. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが欠失を含む、実施形態1から7のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態9. 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失である、実施形態8に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態10. 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失である、実施形態8に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態11. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが欠失ΔLXCXEを含む、実施形態1に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態12. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の置換を含む、実施形態1から11のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態13. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、残基Y47、残基C124、または残基Y47および残基C124の両方において置換を含む、実施形態12に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態14. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換Y47Hを含む、実施形態12に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態15. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換C124Gを含む、実施形態12に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態16. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、置換Y47HおよびC124Gを含む、実施形態12に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態17. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、アミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失をさらに含む、実施形態12から16のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態18. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1Aのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失および残基Y47における置換を含む、実施形態1に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態19. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号1を含む、実施形態1から18のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態20. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号2を含む、実施形態1から18のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態21. 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが、E4orf6/7エクソンの一方または両方において改変を含む、実施形態1から20のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態22. 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが、E4orf6/7エクソンの一方または両方の欠失を含む、実施形態1から20のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態23. 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが配列番号3を含む、実施形態1から22のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態24. 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが配列番号4を含む、実施形態1から22のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態25. 1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドをさらに含む、実施形態1から24のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態26. 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の欠失を含む、実施形態25に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態27. 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、E4orf1のC末端領域中に欠失を含む、実施形態25に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態28. 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、前記E4orf1ポリペプチドの残基125〜128の欠失を含む、実施形態25に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態29. 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが配列番号5を含む、実施形態25から28のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態30. 1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドを含むアデノウイルス。
実施形態31. 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の欠失を含む、実施形態30に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態32. 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、E4orf1のC末端領域中に欠失を含む、実施形態31に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態33. 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、前記E4orf1ポリペプチドの残基125〜128の欠失を含む、実施形態31に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態34. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1AのRb結合部位中に改変を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態35. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、2つのRb結合部位を含み、かつ前記E1Aポリペプチドが、両方のRb結合部位中に改変を含む、実施形態34に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態36. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基120〜130の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態37. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態38. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基35〜55の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態39. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基37〜49の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態40. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが欠失を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態41. 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失である、実施形態40に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態42. 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失である、実施形態40に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態43. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、欠失ΔLXCXEを含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態44. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の置換を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態45. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、残基Y47、残基C124、またはY47およびC124の両方において置換を含む、実施形態44に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態46. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換Y47Hを含む、実施形態44に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態47. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換C124Gを含む、実施形態44に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態48. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、置換Y47HおよびC124Gを含む、実施形態44に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態49. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、アミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失をさらに含む、実施形態44から48のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態50. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1Aのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失および残基Y47における置換を含む、実施形態30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態51. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号1を含む、実施形態30から50のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態52. 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号2を含む、実施形態30から50のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態53. Rb欠損細胞内で選択的に複製する、実施形態1から52のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態54. 実施形態1から53のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルスおよび薬学的に許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。
実施形態55. 実施形態54に記載の医薬組成物および使用のための指示書を含むキット。
実施形態56. 1種または複数の追加の治療剤をさらに含む、実施形態55に記載のキット。
実施形態57. 前記治療剤が化学療法剤である、実施形態56に記載のキット。
実施形態58. 対象における増殖性障害を処置する方法であって、実施形態1から53のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルスまたは実施形態54に記載の医薬組成物を前記対象に投与するステップを含む、方法。
実施形態59. 前記アデノウイルスまたは医薬組成物が、静脈内、脈管内、クモ膜下、筋肉内、皮下、腹腔内、または経口的に投与される、実施形態58に記載の方法。
実施形態60. 1種または複数の追加の治療剤を前記対象に投与するステップをさらに含む、実施形態58または59に記載の方法。
実施形態61. 前記治療剤が化学療法剤である、実施形態60に記載の方法。
実施形態62. 前記増殖性障害が、肺がん、前立腺がん、結腸直腸がん、乳がん、甲状腺がん、腎がん、肝がん、および白血病からなる群から選択される、実施形態58から61のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
実施形態63. およそ103〜1012プラーク形成単位の前記アデノウイルスが前記対象に投与される、実施形態58から62のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
実施形態64. 前記増殖性障害が転移性である、実施形態58から63のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
実施形態65. 1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aを含み、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf6/7を含むアデノウイルス。
実施形態66. E1Aの改変が、E1AのRb結合部位中の改変を含む、実施形態65に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態67. E1Aの改変が、E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、実施形態65に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態68. E1Aの改変が欠失を含む、実施形態65に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態69. 欠失が、E1Aのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失である、実施形態65に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態70. E1Aの改変がΔLXCXEである、実施形態65に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態71. E4orf6/7の改変が、E4orf6/7エクソンの一方または両方における改変を含む、実施形態65から70のいずれか1つに記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態72. E4orf6/7の改変が、E4orf6/7エクソンの一方または両方の欠失である、実施形態65から70のいずれか1つに記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態73. E4orf6/7の改変がΔE4orf6/7である、実施形態65から70のいずれか1つに記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態74. E1A ΔLXCXEおよびΔE4orf6/7を含む、実施形態65に記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態75. Rb欠損細胞内で選択的に複製する、実施形態65から74のいずれか1つに記載のアデノウイルス。
実施形態76. 実施形態65から75のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルスおよび薬学的に許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。
実施形態77. 実施形態76に記載の医薬組成物および使用のための指示書を含むキット。
実施形態78. 1種または複数の追加の治療剤をさらに含む、実施形態77に記載のキット。
実施形態79. 前記治療剤が化学療法剤である、実施形態78に記載のキット。
実施形態80. 対象における増殖性障害を処置する方法であって、実施形態65から75のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルスまたは実施形態76に記載の医薬組成物を前記対象に投与するステップを含む、方法。
実施形態81. 前記アデノウイルスまたは医薬組成物が、静脈内、脈管内、クモ膜下、筋肉内、皮下、腹腔内、または経口的に投与される、実施形態80に記載の方法。
実施形態82. 1種または複数の追加の治療剤を前記対象に投与するステップをさらに含む、実施形態80または81に記載の方法。
実施形態83. 前記治療剤が化学療法剤である、実施形態82に記載の方法。
実施形態84. 前記増殖性障害が、肺がん、前立腺がん、結腸直腸がん、乳がん、甲状腺がん、腎がん、肝がん、および白血病からなる群から選択される、実施形態65から83のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
実施形態85. およそ103〜1012プラーク形成単位の前記アデノウイルスが前記対象に投与される、実施形態65から84のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
実施形態86. 前記増殖性障害が転移性である、実施形態65から85のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Claims (64)
- 1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf6/7ポリペプチドを含む、アデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1AのRb結合部位中に改変を含む、請求項1に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、2つのRb結合部位を含み、かつ前記E1Aポリペプチドが、両方のRb結合部位中に改変を含む、請求項1に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基120〜130の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項1に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項1に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基35〜55の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基37〜49の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが欠失を含む、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失である、請求項8に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失である、請求項8に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが欠失ΔLXCXEを含む、請求項1に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の置換を含む、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、残基Y47、残基C124、または残基Y47および残基C124の両方において置換を含む、請求項12に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換Y47Hを含む、請求項12に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換C124Gを含む、請求項12に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、置換Y47HおよびC124Gを含む、請求項12に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、アミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失をさらに含む、請求項12から16のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1Aのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失および残基Y47における置換を含む、請求項1に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号1を含む、請求項1から18のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号2を含む、請求項1から18のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが、E4orf6/7エクソンの一方または両方において改変を含む、請求項1から20のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが、E4orf6/7エクソンの一方または両方の欠失を含む、請求項1から20のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが配列番号3を含む、請求項1から22のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf6/7ポリペプチドが配列番号4を含む、請求項1から22のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドをさらに含む、請求項1から24のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の欠失を含む、請求項25に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、E4orf1のC末端領域中に欠失を含む、請求項25に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、前記E4orf1ポリペプチドの残基125〜128の欠失を含む、請求項25に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが配列番号5を含む、請求項25から28のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 1つまたは複数の改変を含むE1Aポリペプチドを含み、1つまたは複数の改変を含むE4orf1ポリペプチドを含むアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の欠失を含む、請求項30に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、E4orf1のC末端領域中に欠失を含む、請求項31に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E4orf1ポリペプチドが、前記E4orf1ポリペプチドの残基125〜128の欠失を含む、請求項31に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1AのRb結合部位中に改変を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、2つのRb結合部位を含み、かつ前記E1Aポリペプチドが、両方のRb結合部位中に改変を含む、請求項34に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基120〜130の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基35〜55の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基37〜49の1つまたは複数において改変を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが欠失を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失である、請求項40に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記欠失が、前記E1Aポリペプチドのアミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失である、請求項40に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、欠失ΔLXCXEを含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、1つまたは複数の置換を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、残基Y47、残基C124、またはY47およびC124の両方において置換を含む、請求項44に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換Y47Hを含む、請求項44に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが置換C124Gを含む、請求項44に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、置換Y47HおよびC124Gを含む、請求項44に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、アミノ酸残基2〜11の欠失をさらに含む、請求項44から48のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが、E1Aのアミノ酸残基122〜126の欠失および残基Y47における置換を含む、請求項30から33のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号1を含む、請求項30から50のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 前記E1Aポリペプチドが配列番号2を含む、請求項30から50のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- Rb欠損細胞内で選択的に複製する、請求項1から52のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルス。
- 請求項1から53のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルスおよび薬学的に許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。
- 請求項54に記載の医薬組成物および使用のための指示書を含むキット。
- 1種または複数の追加の治療剤をさらに含む、請求項55に記載のキット。
- 前記治療剤が化学療法剤である、請求項56に記載のキット。
- 対象における増殖性障害を処置する方法であって、請求項1から53のいずれか一項に記載のアデノウイルスまたは請求項54に記載の医薬組成物を前記対象に投与するステップを含む、方法。
- 前記アデノウイルスまたは医薬組成物が、静脈内、脈管内、クモ膜下、筋肉内、皮下、腹腔内、または経口的に投与される、請求項58に記載の方法。
- 1種または複数の追加の治療剤を前記対象に投与するステップをさらに含む、請求項58または59に記載の方法。
- 前記治療剤が化学療法剤である、請求項60に記載の方法。
- 前記増殖性障害が、肺がん、前立腺がん、結腸直腸がん、乳がん、甲状腺がん、腎がん、肝がん、および白血病からなる群から選択される、請求項58から61のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- およそ103〜1012プラーク形成単位の前記アデノウイルスが前記対象に投与される、請求項58から62のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記増殖性障害が転移性である、請求項58から63のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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JP2021520789A (ja) * | 2018-04-09 | 2021-08-26 | ソーク インスティテュート フォー バイオロジカル スタディーズ | 複製特質が増強された腫瘍溶解性アデノウイルス組成物 |
JP7430395B2 (ja) | 2018-04-09 | 2024-02-13 | ソーク インスティテュート フォー バイオロジカル スタディーズ | 複製特質が増強された腫瘍溶解性アデノウイルス組成物 |
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WO2014153204A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
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