JP2015520701A - 粉末状パウチおよび同様のものを作製する方法 - Google Patents
粉末状パウチおよび同様のものを作製する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015520701A JP2015520701A JP2015507029A JP2015507029A JP2015520701A JP 2015520701 A JP2015520701 A JP 2015520701A JP 2015507029 A JP2015507029 A JP 2015507029A JP 2015507029 A JP2015507029 A JP 2015507029A JP 2015520701 A JP2015520701 A JP 2015520701A
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Abstract
Description
本明細書における開示は、パケットの形態の、かつ粉末によってコーティングされた水溶性フィルムおよび水溶性フィルムを含むパケットであり、粉末は、粉末状滑沢剤および活性薬剤の混合物を含む。任意に、活性薬剤は、マイクロカプセル化される。態様の一つのタイプにおいて、活性薬剤は、マイクロカプセル化された芳香剤を含む。態様において、マイクロカプセルは、機械的破裂、融解、切断、溶解、拡散、生分解またはpH-放出制御を含むが、限定されない機構を介して活性薬剤の放出制御を提供する。
a)第1のコンパートメント(上述したような)を形成する工程;
b)工程(a)において形成される閉じたコンパートメントの一部もしくは全部の中に凹部を形成して、第1のコンパートメントの上に重ね合わせた第2の鋳造されたコンパートメントを生成する工程;
c)第3のフィルムを用いて第2のコンパートメントを充填することおよび閉じる工程;
d)第1、第2および第3のフィルムを封止する工程;および
e)フィルムを切断して複数コンパートメントのパケットを生産する工程。
a)第1の成形機上で第1のフィルムを使用して、随意に熱および/または減圧を使用して、第1のコンパートメントを形成する工程;
b)第1の組成物で第1のコンパートメントを充填する工程;
c)第2の成形機上で、第2のフィルムを変形させて、随意に熱および減圧を使用して、第2および随意に第3の鋳造されたコンパートメントを作製する工程;
d)第2および随意に第3のコンパートメントを充填する工程;
e)第3のフィルムを使用して第2および随意に第3のコンパートメントを封止する工程;
f)封をした第2および随意に第3のコンパートメントを第1のコンパートメント上へ置く工程;
g)第1、第2および随意に第3のコンパートメントを封止する工程;および
h)フィルムを切断して複数コンパートメントのパケットを生産する工程。
2-アルキン-1-オルデヒドロゲナーゼ、ヒドロキシシクロヘキサンカルボキシレートデヒドロゲナーゼ、ヒドロキシマロナートデヒドロゲナーゼ、2-デヒドロパントラクトンレダクターゼ(A特異的)、2-デヒドロパント酸2-レダクターゼ、3β-ヒドロキシ-4α-メチルコレステンカルボキシラート3-デヒドロゲナーゼ(カルボキシル基を除去する)、2-オキソアジパートレダクターゼ、L-ラムノース1-デヒドロゲナーゼ、シクロヘキサン-1,2-ジオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、D-キシロース1-デヒドロゲナーゼ、12α-ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ、グリセロール-3-ホスフェート1-デヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、3-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルブチリル、D-キシロース1-デヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、コレスタ-5-エン-3β,7α-ジオール3β-デヒドロゲナーゼ、ゲラニオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、カルボニルレダクターゼ(NADPH)、L-グリコールデヒドロゲナーゼ、dTDP-ガラクトース6-デヒドロゲナーゼ、GDP-4-デヒドロ-D-ラムノースレダクターゼ、プロスタグランジンFシンターゼ、プロスタグランジンE2 9-レダクターゼ、インドール-3-アセトアルデヒドレダクターゼ(NADH)、インドール-3-アセトアルデヒドレダクターゼ(NADPH)、長鎖-アルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ、5-アミノ-6-(5-ホスホリボシルアミノ)ウラシルレダクターゼ、コニフェリル-アルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ、シンナミル-アルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ、15-ヒドロキシプロスタグランジン-Dデヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、15-ヒドロキシプロスタグランジンデヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、(+)-ボルネオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、(S)-ウスニン酸レダクターゼ、アルドース-6-ホスフェートレダクターゼ(NADPH)、7β-ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、1,3-プロパンジオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、ウロン酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、IMPデヒドロゲナーゼ、トロピノンレダクターゼI、(-)-メントールデヒドロゲナーゼ、(+)-ネオメントールデヒドロゲナーゼ、3(または17)α-ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ、3β(または20α)-ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ、長鎖-3-ヒドロキシアシル-CoAデヒドロゲナーゼ、3-オキソアシル-[アシルキャリアタンパク質]レダクターゼ(NADH)、3α-ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ(A特異的)、2-デヒドロパントラクトンレダクターゼ(B特異的)、グルコナート2-デヒドロゲナーゼ、ファルネソールデヒドロゲナーゼ、ベンジル-2-メチル-ヒドロキシ酪酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、モルヒネ6-デヒドロゲナーゼ、ジヒドロケンペロール4-レダクターゼ、6-ピルボイルテトラヒドロプテリン2'-レダクターゼ、ヴォミフォリオール4'-デヒドロゲナーゼ、(R)-4-ヒドロキシフェニル乳酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、イソピペリテノールデヒドロゲナーゼ、マンノース-6-ホスフェート6-レダクターゼ、クロルデコンレダクターゼ、4-ヒドロキシシクロヘキサンカルボキシレートデヒドロゲナーゼ、(-)-ボルネオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、(+)-サビノールデヒドロゲナーゼ、ジエチル2-メチル-3-オキソスクシナートレダクターゼ、3α-ヒドロキシグリチルレチン酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、15-ヒドロキシプロスタグランジン-Iデヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、15-ヒドロキシイコサテトラエノアートデヒドロゲナーゼ、N-アシルマンノサミン1-デヒドロゲナーゼ、フラバノン4-レダクターゼ、8-オキソコホルマイシンレダクターゼ、トロピノンレダクターゼII、ヒドロキシフェニルピルビン酸レダクターゼ、12β-ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ、3α(17β)-ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ(NAD+)、N-アセチルヘキソサミン1-デヒドロゲナーゼ、6-エンド-ヒドロキシシネオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、カルベオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、メタノールデヒドロゲナーゼ、シクロヘキサノールデヒドロゲナーゼ、プテロカルピンシンターゼ、コデイノンレダクターゼ(NADPH)、サルタリジンレダクターゼ(NADPH)、D-アラビトール2-デヒドロゲナーゼ、ガラクチトール-1-ホスフェート5-デヒドロゲナーゼ、テトラヒドロキシナフタレンレダクターゼ、(S)-カルニチン3-デヒドロゲナーゼ、マンニトールデヒドロゲナーゼ、フルオレン-9-オールデヒドロゲナーゼ、4-(ヒドロキシメチル)ベンゼンスルホナートデヒドロゲナーゼ、6-ヒドロキシヘキサノアートデヒドロゲナーゼ、3-ヒドロキシピメロイル-CoAデヒドロゲナーゼ、スルカトンレダクターゼ、sn-グリセロール-1-ホスフェートデヒドロゲナーゼ、4-ヒドロキシスレオニン-4-ホスフェートデヒドロゲナーゼ、1,5-アンヒドロ-フルクトースレダクターゼ、L-イドン酸5-デヒドロゲナーゼ、3-メチルブタナールレダクターゼ、dTDP-4-デヒドロ-6-デオキシグルコースレダクターゼ、1-デオキシ-D-キシルロース-5-ホスフェートリダクトイソメラーゼ、2-(R)-ヒドロキシプロピル-CoMデヒドロゲナーゼ、2-(S)-ヒドロキシプロピル-CoMデヒドロゲナーゼ、3-ケトステロイドレダクターゼ、GDP-L-フコースシンターゼ、(R)-2-ヒドロキシ酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、ベロシミンデヒドロゲナーゼ、2,5-ジデヒドログルコナートレダクターゼ、(+)-トランス-カルベオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、セリン3-デヒドロゲナーゼ、3β-ヒドロキシ-5β-ステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ、3β-ヒドロキシ-5α-ステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ、(R)-3-ヒドロキシ酸エステルデヒドロゲナーゼ、(S)-3-ヒドロキシ酸エステルデヒドロゲナーゼ、GDP-4-デヒドロ-6-デオキシ-D-マンノースレダクターゼ、キナ酸/シキミ酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、メチルグリオキサールレダクターゼ(NADPH依存的)、S-(ヒドロキシメチル)グルタチオンデヒドロゲナーゼ、3”-デアミノ-3”-オキソニコチアナミンレダクターゼ、イソシトラート-ホモイソシトラートデヒドロゲナーゼ、D-アラビトールデヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、キサントキシンデヒドロゲナーゼ、ソルボースレダクターゼ、4-ホスホエリトロン酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、2-ヒドロキシメチルグルタラートデヒドロゲナーゼ、1,5-アンヒドロ-フルクトースレダクターゼ(1,5-アンヒドロ-D-マンニトールを形成する)、クロロフィル(リド)bレダクターゼ、モミラクトン-Aシンターゼ、ジヒドロカルベオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、リモネン-1,2-ジオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、3-ヒドロキシプロピオナートデヒドロゲナーゼ(NADP+)、リンゴ酸デヒドロゲナーゼ[NAD(P)+]、NADP-レチノールデヒドロゲナーゼ、D-アラビトール-ホスフェートデヒドロゲナーゼ、2,5-ジアミノ-6-(リボシルアミノ)-4(3H)-ピリミジノン5'-ホスフェートレダクターゼ、ジアセチルレダクターゼ[(R)-アセトインを形成する]、ジアセチルレダクターゼ[(S)-アセトインを形成する]、UDPグルクロン酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(UDP-4-ケト-ヘキサウロン酸のカルボキシル基を除去する)、S-(ヒドロキシメチル)マイコチオールデヒドロゲナーゼ、D-キシロースレダクターゼ、ホスホノアセトアルデヒドレダクターゼ(NADH)、スルホプロパンジオール3-デヒドロゲナーゼ、(S)-スルホラクタートデヒドロゲナーゼ、(S)-1-フェニルエタノールデヒドロゲナーゼ、2-ヒドロキシ-4-カルボキシムコン酸セミアルデヒドヘミアセタールデヒドロゲナーゼ、スルホアセトアルデヒドレダクターゼ、ゲルマクレンAアルコールデヒドロゲナーゼおよび11-シス-レチノールデヒドロゲナーゼを含む);
またはアクセプターとしてチトクロームを伴うもの(マンニトールデヒドロゲナーゼ(チトクローム)、L-ラクタートデヒドロゲナーゼ(チトクローム)、D-ラクタートデヒドロゲナーゼ(チトクローム)、D-ラクタートデヒドロゲナーゼ(チトクロームc-553)、ポリビニルアルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ(チトクローム)、メタノールデヒドロゲナーゼ(チトクロームc)およびアルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ(チトクロームc)を含む);またはアクセプターとして酸素を伴うもの(マラートオキシダーゼ、グルコースオキシダーゼ、ヘキソースオキシダーゼ、コレステロールオキシダーゼ、アリールアルコールオキシダーゼ、L-グロノラクトンオキシダーゼ、ガラクトースオキシダーゼ、ピラノースオキシダーゼ、ソルボースオキシダーゼ、ピリドキシン4-オキシダーゼ、アルコールオキシダーゼ、カテコールオキシダーゼ(二量体化する)、(S)-2-ヒドロキシ-酸オキシダーゼ、エクジソンオキシダーゼ、コリンオキシダーゼ、第二級アルコールオキシダーゼ、4-ヒドロキシマンデラートオキシダーゼ、長鎖-アルコールオキシダーゼ、グリセロール-3-ホスフェートオキシダーゼ、サイアミンオキシダーゼ、ヒドロキシフィタン酸オキシダーゼ、ヌクレオシドオキシダーゼ、N-アシルヘキソサミンオキシダーゼ、ポリビニルアルコールオキシダーゼ、D-アラビノノ-1,4-ラクトンオキシダーゼ、バニリルアルコールオキシダーゼ、ヌクレオシドオキシダーゼ(H2O2を形成する)およびD-マンニトールオキシダーゼ、アルジトールオキシダーゼを含む);またはアクセプターとしてジスルフィドを伴うもの(ビタミンK-エポキシドレダクターゼ(ワルファリン感受性)またはビタミンK-エポキシドレダクターゼ(ワルファリン非感受性)を含む);またはアクセプターとしてキノンまたは類似の化合物を伴うもの(キノタンパク質グルコースデヒドロゲナーゼ、グリセロール-3-ホスフェートデヒドロゲナーゼ、リンゴ酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(キノン)、アルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ(キノン)、ホルマートデヒドロゲナーゼ-N、環状アルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ(キノン)およびキナ酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(キニーネ)を含む);またはその他の、公知のアクセプターを伴うもの(アルコールデヒドロゲナーゼ(アズリン)およびグルコース-6-ホスフェートデヒドロゲナーゼ(コエンザイム-F420)を含む);またはその他のアクセプターを伴うもの(コリンデヒドロゲナーゼ、2-ヒドロキシグルタラートデヒドロゲナーゼ、グルコナート2-デヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、デヒドログルコナートデヒドロゲナーゼ、D-2-ヒドロキシ酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、ラクタート-マラートトランスヒドロゲナーゼ、ピリドキシン5-デヒドロゲナーゼ、グルコースデヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、フルクトース5-デヒドロゲナーゼ、ソルボースデヒドロゲナーゼ、グルコシド3-デヒドロゲナーゼ、グリコラートデヒドロゲナーゼ、セロビオースデヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、アルカン-1-オルデヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、D-ソルビトールデヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、グリセロールデヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、ヒドロキシ酸-オキソ酸トランスヒドロゲナーゼ、3-ヒドロキシシクロヘキサノンデヒドロゲナーゼ、(R)-パントラクトンデヒドロゲナーゼ(フラビン)、グルコース-フルクトースオキシドレダクターゼ、ピラノースデヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、2-オキソ酸レダクターゼ、(S)-マンデル酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、ソルボース1-デヒドロゲナーゼ、ギ酸デヒドロゲナーゼ(アクセプター)、可溶性キノタンパク質グルコースデヒドロゲナーゼ、NDMA依存的アルコールデヒドロゲナーゼおよびNDMA依存的メタノールデヒドロゲナーゼを含む)。
1つのドナーとして還元したフラビンまたはフラボタンパク質を伴い、かつ1つの酸素原子を取り込むもの(たとえば、非特異的モノオキシゲナーゼ、アルカナールモノオキシゲナーゼ(FMN連結する)、アルカンスルホン酸エステルモノオキシゲナーゼ、トリプトファン7-ハロゲンアーゼ、アントラニル酸3-モノオキシゲナーゼ(FAD)、4-ヒドロキシフェニルアセタート3-モノオキシゲナーゼおよびニトリロ三酢酸モノオキシゲナーゼ)、1つのドナーとして還元した鉄‐硫黄タンパク質を伴い、かつ1つの酸素原子を取り込むもの(たとえば、カンファー5-モノオキシゲナーゼ、カンファー1,2-モノオキシゲナーゼ、アルカン1-モノオキシゲナーゼ、ステロイド11β-モノオキシゲナーゼ、コルチコステロン18-モノオキシゲナーゼ、コレステロールモノオキシゲナーゼ(側鎖を切断する)、コリンモノオキシゲナーゼおよびステロイド15β-モノオキシゲナーゼ)、1つのドナーとして還元したプテリジンを伴い、かつ1つの酸素原子を取り込むもの(たとえば、フェニルアラニン4-モノオキシゲナーゼ、チロシン3-モノオキシゲナーゼ、アントラニル酸3-モノオキシゲナーゼ、トリプトファン5-モノオキシゲナーゼ、アルキルグリセロールモノオキシゲナーゼおよびマンデラート4-モノオキシゲナーゼ)、1つのドナーとして還元したアスコルベートを伴い、かつ1つの酸素原子を取り込むもの(たとえば、ドーパミンβ-モノオキシゲナーゼ、ペプチジルグリシンモノオキシゲナーゼおよびアミノシクロプロパンカルボキシラートオキシダーゼ)、1つのドナーとして別の化合物を伴い、かつ1つの酸素原子を取り込むもの(たとえば、モノフェノールモノオキシゲナーゼ、CMP-N-アセチルノイラミン酸モノオキシゲナーゼおよびメタンモノオキシゲナーゼ(粒子))、2つの水分子への分子酸素の還元を生じる対のドナーの酸化を伴うもの(たとえば、ステアロイルCoA 9-デサチュラーゼ、アシル-[アシルキャリアタンパク質]デサチュラーゼ、リノレオイル-CoAデサチュラーゼ、Δ8-脂肪酸デサチュラーゼ、Δ11-脂肪酸デサチュラーゼ、Δ12-脂肪酸デサチュラーゼおよび(S)-2-ヒドロキシプロピルホスホン酸エポキシダーゼ)、1つのドナーとして2-オキソグルタレートを伴い、かつ他方が脱水素されるもの(たとえばデアセトキシセファロスポリン-Cシンターゼ)、1つのドナーとしてNADHまたはNADPHを伴い、かつ他方が脱水素されるもの(たとえば、(S)-スチロピンシンターゼ、(S)-ケイランチホリンシンターゼ、ベルバムニンシンターゼ、サルタリジンシンターゼ、(S)-カナジンシンターゼ、ラトステロールオキシダーゼ、ビフラビオリンシンターゼ、シュードバプチゲニンシンターゼ)および以下を含むその他のもの:プロスタグランジンエンドペルオキシドシンターゼ、キヌレニン7,8-ヒドロキシラーゼ、ヘムオキシゲナーゼ、プロゲステロンモノオキシゲナーゼ、ステロイド17α-モノオキシゲナーゼ、ステロイド21-モノオキシゲナーゼ、エストラジオール6β-モノオキシゲナーゼ、4-アンドロステン-3,17-ジオンモノオキシゲナーゼ、プロゲステロン11α-モノオキシゲナーゼ、4-メトキシベンゾ酸モノオキシゲナーゼ(O-脱メチル化する)、プラズマニルエタノールアミンデサチュラーゼ、フィロキノンモノオキシゲナーゼ(2,3-エポキシド化する)、Latia-ルシフェリンモノオキシゲナーゼ(脱メチル化する)、エクジソン20-モノオキシゲナーゼ、3-ヒドロキシベンゾアート2-モノオキシゲナーゼ、ステロイド9α-モノオキシゲナーゼ、2-ヒドロキシピリジン5-モノオキシゲナーゼ、ジュグロン3-モノオキシゲナーゼ、リナロール8-モノオキシゲナーゼ、デオキシヒプシンモノオキシゲナーゼ、ミリストイル-CoA 11-(E)デサチュラーゼ、ミリストイル-CoA 11-(Z)デサチュラーゼ、Δ12-脂肪酸デヒドロゲナーゼ、モノプレニルイソフラボンエポキシダーゼ、チオフェン-2-カルボニル-CoAモノオキシゲナーゼ、β-カロチン15,15'-モノオキシゲナーゼ、タキサジエン5α-ヒドロキシラーゼ、コレステロール25-ヒドロキシラーゼ、アンモニアモノオキシゲナーゼ、5,6-ジメチルベンゾイミダゾールシンターゼ、オール-トランス-8'-アポ-β-カロテナール15,15'-オキシゲナーゼ、ゼアキサンチン7,8-ジオキシゲナーゼ、β-アミリン24-ヒドロキシラーゼ、ディアポリコペン(diapolycopene)オキシゲナーゼおよびカロチンε-モノオキシゲナーゼ。
粉末状滑沢剤および、
活性薬剤が芳香剤でない活性薬剤
の混合物を含む、水溶性フィルム
を含む水溶性パケット。
粉末状滑沢剤および、
マイクロカプセル化された芳香剤を含む活性薬剤
の混合物を含む、水溶性フィルム
を含む水溶性パケット。
パウチ悪臭に対するデンプン粉末状滑沢剤および香料マイクロカプセル活性薬剤を含む粉末コーティングの効果を評価した。この実施例において、貯蔵の間に水溶性フィルムまたは水溶性フィルム内にパッケージされた成分から生じるかもしれない悪臭を表すために、悪臭を無臭パウチに与えた。パウチを粉末状滑沢剤(デンプン)および活性薬剤(香り付けしたマイクロカプセル)を含む粉末でコーティングし、および香料マイクロカプセルの効果を感覚パネルによる評価によって決定した。以下を含む5つのタイプのパウチを評価した:コーティングしない、悪臭のないパウチ(「ブランク」と命名);コーティングされているデンプン、悪臭のないパウチ(「デンプンのみ」と命名);コーティングされたデンプン、悪臭パウチ(「悪臭+デンプン」と命名);および悪臭で処理し、かつデンプン/香料マイクロカプセル(PMC)粉末の2つの濃度、25重量%のデンプン(「悪臭+デンプン+PMC」と命名)および50重量%のデンプン(「悪臭+デンプン+PMC 2×」と命名)にてコーティングされたパウチ。
Claims (33)
- パケットの形態の、かつ粉末によってコーティングされた水溶性フィルムであって、前記粉末は、
粉末状滑沢剤および、
活性薬剤が芳香剤でない活性薬剤
の混合物を含む、水溶性フィルム
を含む水溶性パケット。 - パケットの形成で、かつ粉末によってコーティングされた水溶性フィルムであって、前記粉末は、
前記粉末は、
粉末状滑沢剤および、
マイクロカプセル化された芳香剤を含む活性薬剤
の混合物を含む、水溶性フィルム
を含む水溶性パケット。 - 前記活性薬剤は、マイクロカプセル化されている、請求項1の水溶性パケット。
- 前記粉末状滑沢剤は、デンプン、修飾されたデンプン、シリカ、シロキサン、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、粘土、タルク、ケイ酸、カオリン、石膏、ゼオライト、シクロデキストリン(cylclodextrins)、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸亜鉛、アルミナ、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、アルミナ、酸化亜鉛およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記活性薬剤は、酵素、油、香味料、着色剤、匂い吸収剤、芳香剤、殺虫薬、肥料、活性化因子、酸触媒、金属触媒、イオンスカベンジャー、漂白剤、漂白剤成分、織物柔軟剤またはそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記マイクロカプセルは、以下の放出機構の一つまたは複数にによって特徴づけられる、請求項2または請求項3の水溶性パケット:機械的破裂、溶解、拡散、除去、生分解、融解またはpHで誘因される放出機構。
- 前記粉末状滑沢剤は、約1mm〜約100mmの範囲の平均粒径によって特徴づけられる、前述の請求項のいずれか1項の水溶性パケット。
- 前記マイクロカプセルは、以下の1つまたは複数から選択される、請求項2−5のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット:メラミンホルムアルデヒド、ポリウレタン、尿素ホルムアルデヒド、キトサン、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリスチレン、ポリスルホン、ポリテトラヒドロフラン、ゼラチン、アラビアゴム、デンプン、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、アラビノガラクタン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸、エチルセルロース、ポリエチレン、ポリメタクリレート、ポリアミド、ポリ(エチレンビニルアセテート)、セルロースニトラート、シリコーン、ポリ(ラクチデコ-グリコリド)、パラフィン、ブラジルロウヤシ、鯨蝋、蜜蝋、ステアリン酸、ステアリルアルコール、グリセリルステアラート、セラック、酢酸セルロースフタラートおよびゼイン。
- 前記マイクロカプセルは、約0.1mm〜約200mmの範囲の平均粒径によって特徴づけられる、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記マイクロカプセルの平均粒径は、粉末状滑沢剤の平均粒径より大きく、前記マイクロカプセルは、メラミンホルムアルデヒド、ポリウレタン、尿素ホルムアルデヒド、キトサン、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリスチレン、ポリスルホン、ポリテトラヒドロフラン、ゼラチン、アラビアゴム、デンプン、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、アラビノガラクタン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸、エチルセルロース、ポリエチレン、ポリメタクリレート、ポリアミド、ポリ(エチレンビニルアセテート)、セルロースニトラート、シリコーン、ポリ(ラクチデコ-グリコリド)、パラフィン、ブラジルロウヤシ、鯨蝋、蜜蝋、ステアリン酸、ステアリルアルコール、グリセリルステアラート、セラック、酢酸セルロースフタラートおよびゼインからなる基の1つまたは複数から選択される、請求項2−15のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- マイクロカプセル集塊が形成され、および平均マイクロカプセル集塊サイズは、粉末状滑沢剤の平均粒径より大きく、前記マイクロカプセルは、メラミンホルムアルデヒド、ポリウレタン、尿素ホルムアルデヒド、キトサン、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリスチレン、ポリスルホン、ポリテトラヒドロフラン、ゼラチン、アラビアゴム、デンプン、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、アラビノガラクタン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸、エチルセルロース、ポリエチレン、ポリメタクリレート、ポリアミド、ポリ(エチレンビニルアセテート)、セルロースニトラート、シリコーン、ポリ(ラクチドコ-グリコリド)、パラフィン、ブラジルロウヤシ、鯨蝋、蜜蝋、ステアリン酸、ステアリルアルコール、グリセリルステアラート、セラック、酢酸セルロースフタラートまたはゼインからなる群の1つまたは複数から選択される、請求項2−15のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記粉末は、約1重量%〜約99重量%の活性薬剤を含む、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記粉末は、約1重量%〜約99重量%の粉末状滑沢剤を含む、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記粉末は、約0.01mg/cm2〜約10 mg/cm2の範囲の量で存在する、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記水溶性フィルムは、ポリビニルアルコール、修飾されたポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリラート、水溶性アクリラートコポリマー、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、デキストリン、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、マロデキストリン(malodextrin)、ポリメタクリレート、ポリビニルアルコールコポリマー、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリアルキレンオキシド、アクリルアミド、アクリル酸およびそれらの組み合わせを含む群から選択される材料を含む、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記水溶性フィルム内にで封入された固体、液体またはゲル組成物をさらに含む、前述の請求項のいずれか1項に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記封入された組成物は、洗濯用洗剤、漂白剤および洗濯物添加剤、布の手入れ、皿洗い、硬い表面洗浄、美容ケア、スキンケア、その他の個人ケアまたは食品の組成物を含む、請求項16に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記活性薬剤は、前記水溶性フィルムに封入される組成物の成分と化学的反応できる、請求項16に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記活性薬剤は、前記水性溶液における水溶性フィルムに封入される組成物の成分と化学的反応できる、請求項18に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記活性薬剤は、前記水溶性フィルム内に封入される組成物の成分の存在下において不安定であるか、または、前記水溶性フィルム内に封入される組成物の成分は、前記活性薬剤の存在下において不安定であるか、または前記活性薬剤および前記水溶性フィルム内に封入される組成物の成分は、両方とも互いの存在下において不安定である、請求項16に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 前記水溶性フィルムに封入される組成物は、過炭酸塩を含み、および前記活性薬剤は、テトラアセチルエチレンジアミン(tetraacytylethylenediamine:TAED)を含む、請求項19に記載の水溶性パケット。
- 粉末状滑沢剤;および
活性薬剤が芳香剤でない活性薬剤、
を含む粉末で水溶性パケットをコーティングすること、
を含む、さらなる機能性を持つ水溶性パケットを提供する方法。 - 粉末状滑沢剤;および
マイクロカプセル化された芳香剤を含む活性薬剤、
を含む粉末で水溶性パケットをコーティングすること、
を含む、さらなる機能性を持つ水溶性パケットを提供する方法。 - 前記活性薬剤は、マイクロカプセル化されている、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記水溶性パケットは、水溶性フィルム内に封入された固体、液体またはゲル組成物をさらに含む、請求項22、23、または24に記載の方法。
- 前記粉末コーティングは、約0.01 mg/cm2〜約10 mg/cm2の範囲の量で存在する、請求項22−24のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記粉末状滑沢剤は、デンプン、修飾されたデンプン、シリカ、シロキサン、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、粘土、タルク、ケイ酸、カオリン、石膏、ゼオライト、シクロデキストリン、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、アルミナ、酸化亜鉛およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項22−26のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記活性薬剤は、酵素、油、香味料、着色剤、匂い吸収剤、殺虫薬、肥料、活性化因子、酸触媒、金属触媒、イオンスカベンジャー、漂白剤、漂白剤成分、織物柔軟剤およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項22−27のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 第1の粉末状滑沢剤を含む第1の粉末マスターバッチを提供すること;および、
マスターバッチの一部と活性薬剤を混合してコーティング粉末のドーターバッチを形成すること、
を含む工程によって、コーティング粉末を調製すること、
をさらに含む、請求項22−28のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 活性薬剤の連続供給をマスターバッチの連続供給と混合してコーティング粉末を形成する、請求項29に記載の方法。
- 前記コーティング粉末を前記水溶性フィルムに適用する前記工程は、まきちらすこと、ブラッシングすること、散布することまたはスプレーすることを含む、請求項22−30のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 粉末によってコーティングされている水溶性フィルムであって、前記粉末は、粉末状滑沢剤および活性薬剤の混合物を含み、前記活性薬剤は、芳香剤でない、水溶性フィルム。
- 粉末によってコーティングされている水溶性フィルムであって、前記粉末は、粉末状滑沢剤を含み、および前記活性薬剤は、マイクロカプセル化された芳香剤を含む、水溶性フィルム。
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JP7034531B2 (ja) | 2015-12-17 | 2022-03-14 | エルジー ハウスホールド アンド ヘルスケア リミテッド | 機能性顆粒を含む洗濯用シート |
US11643622B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2023-05-09 | Lg Household & Health Care Ltd. | Laundry sheet comprising functional granules |
JP2017122179A (ja) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | 花王株式会社 | 洗浄剤組成物 |
Also Published As
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AU2017203469A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
WO2013158364A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
TWI614319B (zh) | 2018-02-11 |
EP2838811B1 (en) | 2018-06-06 |
US9908675B2 (en) | 2018-03-06 |
US9394092B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 |
US20200331678A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
ES2677913T3 (es) | 2018-08-07 |
US20180186534A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
AU2013249705B2 (en) | 2017-06-15 |
US11753222B2 (en) | 2023-09-12 |
HK1202848A1 (en) | 2015-10-09 |
US20160326325A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
TW201400565A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
US10696460B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 |
US20130273277A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
HUE039466T2 (hu) | 2019-01-28 |
CN108164733A (zh) | 2018-06-15 |
CN104220342A (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
EP2838811B2 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
AU2013249705A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
JP6383998B2 (ja) | 2018-09-05 |
EP2838811A1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
AR091337A1 (es) | 2015-01-28 |
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