JP2011517309A - 食用に適した生体適合性金属有機構造体 - Google Patents
食用に適した生体適合性金属有機構造体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011517309A JP2011517309A JP2010527153A JP2010527153A JP2011517309A JP 2011517309 A JP2011517309 A JP 2011517309A JP 2010527153 A JP2010527153 A JP 2010527153A JP 2010527153 A JP2010527153 A JP 2010527153A JP 2011517309 A JP2011517309 A JP 2011517309A
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- acid
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- YWWVWXASSLXJHU-AATRIKPKSA-N (9E)-tetradecenoic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O YWWVWXASSLXJHU-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formic acid Chemical compound OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940116315 oxalic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YWWVWXASSLXJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9E-tetradecenoic acid Natural products CCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O YWWVWXASSLXJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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Abstract
【選択図】 図3A
Description
本出願は、35 U.S.C. §119に基づいて、2007年9月25日出願の米国仮特許出願第60/975,089号の優先権を主張する。なお、この出願の内容は、参照により本明細書中に組み入れるものとする。
本発明は、一般に、金属有機構造体(metal organic frameworks)を含んだ材料に関する。また本発明は、生物系ならびにバイオセンサーにおける分子の送達に有用な材料に関する。
本開示は、非毒性の出発材料から開発された多孔性の生体適合性金属有機構造体群(bMOFs)を提供する。こうしたbMOF材料は、薬剤の貯蔵および送達、食品における着香料および乾燥剤、触媒、組織工学、栄養補助食品、分離技術ならびに気体貯蔵で利用することができる。
からなる群から選択される一般構造を有する結合配位子とを含む、複数の金属クラスターを含んでなる構造体を提供する。
本明細書では、また添付の特許請求の範囲において、「1つの〜」、「および」、および「この〜(本〜)」という単一を表現する形態は、その内容が明らかに特別の記載のない限り、複数の指示語を含んでいるものとする。よって、例えば、「1つの構造体」という記載には、複数のこうした構造体が含まれており、「この組成物」という記載には、1種または複数の組成物という記載が含まれている。
(i) 1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖状、分枝状または環状の脂肪族基を含有するアルキルアミンおよびその対応アルキルアンモニウム塩;
(ii) 1〜5個のフェニル環を有するアリールアミンおよびその対応アリールアンモニウム塩;
(iii) 1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖状、分枝状または環状の脂肪族基を含有するアルキルホスホニウム塩;
(iv) 1〜5個のフェニル環を有するアリールホスホニウム塩;
(v) 1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖状、分枝状または環状の脂肪族基を含有するアルキル有機酸およびその対応塩;
(vi) 1〜5個のフェニル環を有するアリール有機酸およびその対応塩;
(vii) 1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖状、分枝状または環状の脂肪族基を含有する脂肪族アルコール;
(viii) 1〜5個のフェニル環を有するアリールアルコール;
(a) 硫酸塩、硝酸塩、亜硝酸塩、亜硫酸塩、亜硫酸水素塩、リン酸塩、リン酸水素塩、リン酸二水素塩、二リン酸塩、三リン酸塩、亜リン酸塩、塩化物、塩素酸塩、臭化物、臭素酸塩、ヨウ化物、ヨウ素酸塩、炭酸塩、重炭酸塩、O2 -、二リン酸塩、硫化物、硫化水素塩、セレン化物、セレン酸塩、セレン酸水素塩、テルル化物、テルル酸塩、テルル酸水素塩、窒化物、リン化物、砒化物、砒酸塩、砒酸水素塩、砒酸二水素塩、アンチモン化物、アンチモン酸塩、アンチモン酸水素塩、アンチモン酸二水素塩、フッ化物、硼化物、硼酸塩、硼酸水素塩、過塩素酸塩、亜塩素酸塩、次亜塩素酸塩、過臭素酸塩、亜臭素酸塩、次亜臭素酸塩、過ヨウ素酸塩、亜ヨウ素酸塩、次亜ヨウ素酸塩からなる群から選択される無機陰イオン、および前記無機陰イオンの対応酸および塩;
(b) アンモニア、二酸化炭素、メタン、酸素、アルゴン、窒素、エチレン、ヘキサン、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、クロロベンゼン、ニトロベンゼン、ナフタレン、チオフェン、ピリジン、アセトン、1,2-ジクロロエタン、塩化メチル、テトラヒドロフラン、エタノールアミン、トリエチルアミン、トリフルオロメチルスルホン酸、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジエチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、クロロホルム、ブロモホルム、ジブロモメタン、ヨードホルム、ジヨードメタン、ハロゲン化有機溶媒、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N,N-ジエチルアセトアミド、1-メチル-2-ピロリジノン、アミド溶媒、メチルピリジン、ジメチルピリジン、ジエチルエーテル、およびこれらの混合物。吸着化学種の例としては、アンモニア、二酸化炭素、一酸化炭素、水素、アミン、メタン、酸素、アルゴン、窒素、アルゴン、有機色素、多環式有機分子、香味剤、小分子治療剤および診断薬、ならびにこれらの組み合わせが挙げられる。ゲスト種の例は、約100g/mol未満の分子量を有する有機分子、約300g/mol未満の分子量を有する有機分子、約600g/mol未満の分子量を有する有機分子、約600g/molより大きな分子量を有する有機分子である。一部の変形形態では、吸着化学種、ゲスト種および空間充填剤は、事前選択された化学種、ゲスト種または空間充填剤と金属有機構造体とを接触させることにより、金属有機構造体内に導入される。本開示の別の変形形態では、金属有機構造体は、当該金属有機構造体の表面積を増大する相互貫入金属有機構造体を含む。
(a) 1D-efMOFの合成:
テレフタル酸(H2BDC、240mg)および硝酸マグネシウム六水和物 Mg(NO3)2・6H2O (128mg)の固体混合物を、20mLバイアル中のN,N-ジエチルホルムアミド(13mL)および2.0Mの水性HNO3溶液(40μL)に溶解させた。60μLのジイソプロピルアミンおよび2mLのDEFを4mLバイアル中で混合した。この4mLバイアルを20mLバイアルに入れ、拡散させた。この20mLバイアルに蓋をし、85℃の恒温加熱器中に72時間置いた。図3にMgBDC-1の構造体を示す。
2,5-ジヒドロキシテレフタル酸(H2DHBDC、40mg)および硝酸マグネシウム六水和物 Mg(NO3)2・6H2O (150mg)の固体混合物を、20mLバイアル中のN,N-ジエチルホルムアミド(8mL)、蒸留水(1mL)および2.0Mの水性HNO3溶液(20μL)の混合物に溶解させた。20μLのジイソプロピルアミンおよび2mLのN,N-ジエチルホルムアミドを4mLバイアル中で混合した。この4mLバイアルを20mLバイアルに入れ、拡散させた。この20mLバイアルに蓋をし、65℃の恒温加熱器中に60日間置いた。図4は、MgDHBD-1の構造体を示す。
4,4'-オキシビス(安息香酸)(H2OBA、50.0mg)および硝酸マグネシウム六水和物 Mg(NO3)2・6H2O (10.0mg)の固体混合物を、20mLバイアル中のN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド(5mL)中に溶解させた。20μLのジイソプロピルアミンおよび2mLのN,N-ジメチルホルムアミドを4mLバイアル中で混合した。この4mLバイアルを20mLバイアルに入れ、拡散させた。この20mLバイアルに蓋をし、65℃の恒温加熱器中に10日間置いた。図5は、MgOBA-1の構造体を示す。
トリメシン酸(H3BTC、50.0mg)および硝酸マグネシウム六水和物 Mg(NO3)2・6H2O (150.0 mg)の固体混合物を、20mLバイアル中のN,N-ジエチルホルムアミド(5mL)、エタノール(3mL)および2-エチル-1-ヘキサノール(2mL)中に溶解させた。このバイアルに蓋をし、85℃の恒温加熱器中に3日間置いた。図6は、MgBTC-1の構造体を示す。
1,3,5-トリ(4'-カルボキシ-4,4'-ビフェニル)ベンゼン(H3BTB、43.5mg)および酢酸マグネシウム四水和物 Mg(OAc)2・4H2O (5.0mg)の固体混合物を、4-mLバイアル中のN,N-ジメチルアセトアミド(3mL)およびジメチルアミン(20μL)の混合物中に溶解させた。このバイアルに蓋をし、120℃の恒温加熱器中に3日間置いた。図7は、MgBTB-1の構造体を示す。
4,4',4''-ベンゼン-1,3,5-トリイル-トリ-安息香酸 (H3BTB、10.0mg)および硝酸マグネシウム六水和物 Mg(NO3)2・6H2O(6.0mg)の固体混合物を、4mLバイアル中のN,N-ジエチルホルムアミド(2.5mL)および蒸留水(0.50mL)の混合物中に溶解させた。このバイアルに蓋をし、100℃の恒温加熱器中に7日間置いた。図8は、MgBTB-2の構造体を示す。
4,4',4''-ベンゼン-1,3,5-トリイル-トリ-安息香酸 (H3BTB、10.0mg)および酢酸マグネシウム四水和物 Mg(OAc)2・4H2O (5.0mg)の固体混合物を、20mLバイアル中のN-メチルピロリドン(2mL)および蒸留水(1mL)の混合物に溶解させた。20μLのトリエチルアミンおよび2mLのN-メチルピロリドンを4mLバイアル中で混合した。この4mLバイアルを20mLバイアルに入れ、拡散させた。この20mLバイアルに蓋をし、65℃の恒温加熱器中に7日間置いた。図9は、MgBTB-3の構造体を示す。
4,4',4''-ベンゼン-1,3,5-トリイル-トリ-安息香酸 (H3BTB、30.0mg)および酢酸マグネシウム四水和物 Mg(OAc)2・4H2O (40.0mg)の固体混合物を、20mLバイアル中のN,N-ジエチルホルムアミド(10mL)および2.0Mの水性HNO3溶液(120μL)の混合物に溶解させた。10μLのN,N-ジイソプロピルアミンおよび2mLのN,N-ジエチルホルムアミドを4mLバイアル中で混合させた。この4mLバイアルを20mLバイアルに入れ、拡散させた。この20mLバイアルに蓋をし、65℃の恒温加熱器中に7日間置いた。図10は、MgBTB-5の構造体を示す。
4,4',4''-ベンゼン-1,3,5-トリイル-トリ-ビフェニルカルボン酸 (H3BBC、30.0mg)および硝酸マグネシウム六水和物 Mg(NO3)2・6H2O(4.0mg)の固体混合物を、4mLバイアル中のN,N-ジエチルホルムアミド(1.5mL)、蒸留水(0.30mL)および2Mの水性HNO3溶液(20μL)の混合物に溶解させた。このバイアルに蓋をし、100℃の恒温加熱器中に5日間置いた。図11は、MgBBC-1の構造体を示す。
Claims (40)
- それぞれの金属核が少なくとも1つの他の核に結合されている、複数の生体適合性金属核と、
隣接する核を連結する複数の生体適合性結合配位子と、
複数の細孔(ここで、複数の結合核は前記細孔を規定する)と
を含む、生体適合性金属有機構造体(bMOF)。 - 複数の核が異種成分からなる、請求項1に記載のbMOF。
- 複数の結合配位子が異種成分からなる、請求項1または2に記載のbMOF。
- それぞれの金属核が1種または複数の金属イオンを含む、複数の金属核と、
隣接する金属クラスターを連結する複数の非毒性荷電多座結合配位子と
を含む、環境にやさしい金属有機構造体(bMOF)。 - 複数の多座結合配位子のそれぞれの配位子が2つ以上のカルボン酸塩を含む、請求項4に記載の環境にやさしい金属有機構造体。
- 金属イオンがLi+、Na+、Rb+、Mg2+、Ca2+、Sr2+、Ba2+、Sc3+、Ti4+、Zr4+、Ta3+、Cr3+、Mo3+、W3+、Mn3+、Fe3+、Fe2+、Ru3+、Ru2+、Os3+、Os2+、Co3+、Co2+、Ni2+、Ni+、Pd2+、Pd+、Pt2+、Pt+、Cu2+、Cu+、Au+、Zn2+、Al3+、Ga3+、In3+、Si4+、Si2+、Ge4+、Ge2+、Sn4+、Sn2+、Bi5+、Bi3+、およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項4に記載の環境にやさしい金属有機構造体。
- 多座結合配位子が芳香族環または非芳香族環に組み込まれている12個以上の原子を有する、請求項4に記載の環境にやさしい金属有機構造体。
- 1種または複数の多座結合配位子がクエン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、レチノイン酸、パントテン酸、葉酸、ニコチン酸、シュウ酸、酪酸、カプロン酸、カプリル酸、カプリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、アラキジン酸、ベヘン酸、ミリストレイン酸、パルミトレイン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、α-リノール酸、アラキドン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸、エルカ酸、およびドコサヘキサエン酸からなる群から選択される親化合物のアニオンを含む、請求項4に記載の環境にやさしい金属有機構造体。
- ゲスト種をさらに含む、請求項1または4に記載のbMOF。
- ゲスト種がbMOFの表面積を増大させる、請求項9に記載のbMOF。
- ゲスト種が生物学的薬剤である、請求項9に記載のbMOF。
- 生物学的薬剤がタンパク質、脂質、核酸または小分子剤である、請求項11に記載のbMOF。
- 生物学的薬剤が治療薬である、請求項11または12に記載のbMOF。
- 生物学的薬剤が診断用薬である、請求項11または12に記載のbMOF。
- 金属有機構造体の表面積を増大させる相互貫入bMOFをさらに含む、請求項1または4に記載のbMOF。
- 吸着化学種をさらに含む、請求項1または4に記載のbMOF。
- 吸着化学種がアンモニア、二酸化炭素、一酸化炭素、水素、アミン、メタン、酸素、アルゴン、窒素、アルゴン、有機色素、多環式有機分子、およびそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項16に記載のbMOF。
- 請求項1または4に記載のbMOFを含む栄養補助食品。
- 請求項1または4に記載のbMOFを含む薬剤送達剤。
- 請求項1または4に記載のbMOFを含む気体貯蔵デバイス。
- それぞれの金属クラスターが1種または複数の金属イオンを含む複数の金属クラスターを、隣接する金属クラスターを連結する1種または複数の非毒性荷電多座結合配位子と反応させることを含む、環境にやさしい金属有機構造体の製造方法。
- それぞれの金属核が少なくとも1つの他の核に結合されている、複数の生体適合性金属核と、
少なくとも2つのカルボン酸塩を含む、隣接する核を連結する複数の生体適合性結合配位子と、
複数の細孔(ここで、複数の結合核は細孔を規定し、生体分子が化学的に多孔性構造体の細孔表面に結合されている)と
を含む、多孔性構造体材料。 - 結合配位子がクエン酸、リンゴ酸および酒石酸からなる群から選択される、請求項22に記載の多孔性構造体材料。
- 結合配位子がメタン酸、エタン酸、プロパン酸、ブタン酸、吉草酸、カプロン酸、カプリル酸、カプリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、シクロヘキサンカルボン酸、フェニル酢酸、安息香酸、シュウ酸、マロン酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、ピメリン酸、スベリン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、フタル酸、イソフタル酸、テレフタル酸、ヘミメリト酸、トリメリト酸、トリメシン酸、無水コハク酸、無水マレイン酸、無水フタル酸、グリコール酸、乳酸、ヒドロキシ酪酸、マンデル酸、グリセリン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、クエン酸およびアスコルビン酸からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、請求項22に記載の多孔性構造体材料。
- 結合配位子がギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、吉草酸、カプロン酸、エナント酸、カプリル酸、ペラルゴン酸、カプリン酸、ラウリン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ドコサヘキサエン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸、ケト酸、ピルビン酸、アセト酢酸、安息香酸およびサリチル酸からなる群から選択されるメンバーを含む、請求項22に記載の多孔性構造体材料。
- 結合配位子がアルダル酸、シュウ酸、マロン酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、トリカルボン酸、イソクエン酸、アコニット酸、およびプロパン-1,2,3-トリカルボン酸(トリカルバリル酸、カルバリル酸)からなる群から選択される、請求項22に記載の多孔性構造体材料。
- 構造体が金属酸化物を含む、請求項22に記載の多孔性構造体材料。
- 生体適合性結合配位子が1〜20個の炭素原子からなるアルキルまたはシクロアルキル基、1〜5個のフェニル環からなるアリール基、あるいは、1〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルキルもしくはシクロアルキル基または1〜5個のフェニル環からなるアリール基からなるアルキルまたはアリールアミンを含み、ここで、多座官能基が配位子に共有結合している、請求項22に記載の多孔性構造体材料。
- 多座官能基がCO2H、CS2H、NO2、SO3H、Si(OH)3、Ge(OH)3、Sn(OH)3、Si(SH)4、Ge(SH)4、Sn(SH)4、PO3H、AsO3H、AsO4H、P(SH)3、As(SH)3、CH(RSH)2、C(RSH)3、CH(RNH2)2、C(RNH2)3、CH(ROH)2、C(ROH)3、CH(RCN)2、C(RCN)3(ここで、Rは、1〜5個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であるか、1〜2個のフェニル環からなるアリール基である)、ならびにCH(SH)2、C(SH)3、CH(NH2)2、C(NH2)3、CH(OH)2、C(OH)3、CH(CN)2、およびC(CN)3からなる群から選択することができる、請求項36に記載の多孔性構造体材料。
- 請求項22〜37のいずれか1項に記載の多孔性構造体材料を含む栄養補助食品。
- 被験体に請求項22〜37のいずれか1項に記載の多孔性構造体を投与することを含む、被験体への薬剤の送達方法。
- 薬剤がペプチド、ポリペプチド、タンパク質、核酸、脂肪酸または小分子である、請求項39に記載の方法。
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US20100286022A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
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