JP2011187596A - 半導体発光素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体発光素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 232
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylindium Chemical compound C[In](C)C IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QBJCZLXULXFYCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;cyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound [Mg+2].C1C=CC=[C-]1.C1C=CC=[C-]1 QBJCZLXULXFYCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0093—Wafer bonding; Removal of the growth substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02538—Group 13/15 materials
- H01L21/0254—Nitrides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
- H01L33/0066—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds with a substrate not being a III-V compound
- H01L33/007—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds with a substrate not being a III-V compound comprising nitride compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0095—Post-treatment of devices, e.g. annealing, recrystallisation or short-circuit elimination
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
- H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 (a)成長基板を準備する。(b)成長基板上に、成長基板側から、各々AlxInyGazN(0≦x≦1、0≦y≦1、0≦z≦1、x+y+z=1)で構成される、第1導電型の第1半導体層、活性層、第2導電型の第2半導体層を含む半導体膜を形成する。(c)支持体を準備する。(d)半導体膜上及び/または支持体上に金属層を形成し、金属層を介して半導体膜と支持体とを接合する。(e)成長基板の外周部にレーザビームを照射し、外周部において、成長基板と半導体膜とを剥離する。(f)成長基板の外周部の内側領域に、レーザビームが照射されない未照射領域を設けながら、レーザビームを照射し、成長基板を半導体膜から剥離除去する。(g)成長基板が剥離除去された半導体膜の一部を除去し、半導体発光素子が形成される領域を区画する。
【選択図】 図1
Description
20 半導体膜
21 第1半導体層(n型半導体層)
22 活性層
23 第2半導体層(p型半導体層)
30 金属層
31 p電極
32 接合層
40 支持体
50 Ga層
60 変質層
70 エッチングマスク
80 n電極
Claims (7)
- (a)成長基板を準備する工程と、
(b)前記成長基板上に、前記成長基板側から、各々AlxInyGazN(0≦x≦1、0≦y≦1、0≦z≦1、x+y+z=1)で構成される、第1導電型の第1半導体層、活性層、第2導電型の第2半導体層を含む半導体膜を形成する工程と、
(c)支持体を準備する工程と、
(d)前記半導体膜上及び/または前記支持体上に金属層を形成し、前記金属層を介して前記半導体膜と前記支持体とを接合する工程と、
(e)前記成長基板の外周部にレーザビームを照射し、該外周部において、前記成長基板と前記半導体膜とを剥離する工程と、
(f)前記成長基板の外周部の内側領域に、レーザビームが照射されない未照射領域を設けながら、レーザビームを照射し、前記成長基板を前記半導体膜から剥離除去する工程と、
(g)前記成長基板が剥離除去された前記半導体膜の一部を除去し、半導体発光素子が形成される領域を区画する工程と
を有する半導体発光素子の製造方法。 - 前記工程(f)において、レーザビームを、前記半導体発光素子が形成される領域を囲む照射領域に照射し、該照射領域の周囲に、3μm以上15μm以下の幅をもつ前記未照射領域を設ける請求項1に記載の半導体発光素子の製造方法。
- 前記工程(e)において、第1のエネルギ密度でレーザビームを照射し、
前記工程(f)において、前記第1のエネルギ密度よりも低い第2のエネルギ密度でレーザビームを照射する請求項1または2に記載の半導体発光素子の製造方法。 - 前記第1のエネルギ密度は940mJ/cm2以上970mJ/cm2以下であり、前記第2のエネルギ密度は600mJ/cm2以上930mJ/cm2以下である請求項3に記載の半導体発光素子の製造方法。
- 前記工程(e)において、前記成長基板の外周部に未照射領域を残さずレーザビームを照射する請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体発光素子の製造方法。
- 前記工程(a)において、前記成長基板としてサファイア基板を準備する請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の半導体発光素子の製造方法。
- 前記工程(f)において、レーザビームを、前記成長基板の外周部に近接する前記半導体発光素子が形成される領域を囲む領域から照射する請求項2〜6のいずれか1項に記載の半導体発光素子の製造方法。
Priority Applications (2)
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JP2010050057A JP5612336B2 (ja) | 2010-03-08 | 2010-03-08 | 半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
US13/041,553 US8198113B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2011-03-07 | Production method for semiconductor light emitting devices |
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JP2010050057A JP5612336B2 (ja) | 2010-03-08 | 2010-03-08 | 半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
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JP2011187596A true JP2011187596A (ja) | 2011-09-22 |
JP5612336B2 JP5612336B2 (ja) | 2014-10-22 |
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JP (1) | JP5612336B2 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
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JP2014041964A (ja) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-06 | Sharp Corp | 窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法および窒化物半導体発光素子 |
JP2015002239A (ja) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-01-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 窒化物半導体発光素子および窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
JP2016207801A (ja) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-12-08 | 株式会社ディスコ | リフトオフ方法及び超音波ホーン |
JP2018049934A (ja) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 発光素子の製造方法 |
KR101850556B1 (ko) | 2011-11-24 | 2018-04-19 | 가부시기가이샤 디스코 | 광디바이스 웨이퍼의 가공 방법 |
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US8211781B2 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2012-07-03 | Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor manufacturing method |
US9669613B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2017-06-06 | Ipg Photonics Corporation | Laser lift off systems and methods that overlap irradiation zones to provide multiple pulses of laser irradiation per location at an interface between layers to be separated |
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JP2013021263A (ja) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-31 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | 膜剥離装置および膜剥離方法 |
JP5792694B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-14 | 2015-10-14 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体発光素子 |
CN103280502B (zh) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-12-28 | 安徽三安光电有限公司 | 发光器件及其制作方法 |
US10693070B2 (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2020-06-23 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Manufacturing method for electroluminescence device |
CN113937193A (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-14 | 福建晶安光电有限公司 | 外延用衬底及其制造方法以及半导体器件及其制造方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07254690A (ja) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-10-03 | Commiss Energ Atom | 半導体板形成方法 |
JP2002222772A (ja) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体基板の製造方法 |
JP2002222773A (ja) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体ウェハの製造方法 |
JP2003163338A (ja) * | 2001-08-22 | 2003-06-06 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 剥離方法および半導体装置の作製方法 |
JP2006073619A (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-16 | Sharp Corp | 窒化物系化合物半導体発光素子 |
JP2007534164A (ja) * | 2004-03-29 | 2007-11-22 | ジェイピー・サーセル・アソシエイツ・インコーポレーテッド | 材料層の分離方法 |
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JP2011035184A (ja) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-17 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体発光装置の製造方法 |
JP2011100767A (ja) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-19 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
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2011
- 2011-03-07 US US13/041,553 patent/US8198113B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPH07254690A (ja) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-10-03 | Commiss Energ Atom | 半導体板形成方法 |
JP2002222772A (ja) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体基板の製造方法 |
JP2002222773A (ja) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体ウェハの製造方法 |
JP2003163338A (ja) * | 2001-08-22 | 2003-06-06 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 剥離方法および半導体装置の作製方法 |
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JP2011029574A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-02-10 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Iii族窒化物系化合物半導体素子の製造方法 |
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JP2011100767A (ja) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-19 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
Cited By (6)
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KR101850556B1 (ko) | 2011-11-24 | 2018-04-19 | 가부시기가이샤 디스코 | 광디바이스 웨이퍼의 가공 방법 |
JP2014041964A (ja) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-06 | Sharp Corp | 窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法および窒化物半導体発光素子 |
JP2015002239A (ja) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-01-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 窒化物半導体発光素子および窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
JP2016207801A (ja) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-12-08 | 株式会社ディスコ | リフトオフ方法及び超音波ホーン |
TWI674680B (zh) * | 2015-04-21 | 2019-10-11 | 日商迪思科股份有限公司 | 剝離方法及超音波喇叭形輻射體 |
JP2018049934A (ja) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 発光素子の製造方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US20110217803A1 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
US8198113B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 |
JP5612336B2 (ja) | 2014-10-22 |
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