JP2006274249A - 光半導体素子封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた光半導体装置 - Google Patents
光半導体素子封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物およびそれを用いた光半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006274249A JP2006274249A JP2006052634A JP2006052634A JP2006274249A JP 2006274249 A JP2006274249 A JP 2006274249A JP 2006052634 A JP2006052634 A JP 2006052634A JP 2006052634 A JP2006052634 A JP 2006052634A JP 2006274249 A JP2006274249 A JP 2006274249A
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- Prior art keywords
- epoxy resin
- group
- resin composition
- optical semiconductor
- silicone resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- -1 siloxane unit Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 5
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKBMTBAXDISZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 FKBMTBAXDISZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005055 methyl trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLUFWMXJHAVVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl JLUFWMXJHAVVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001367 organochlorosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-3a-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C([C@H]1C=C2)[C@H]2[C@H]2[C@]1(C)C(=O)OC2=O LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-rel-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoisobenzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)[C@@H]2[C@H]1[C@]1([H])C=C[C@@]2([H])C1 KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMUPSYZVABJEKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)CCCCC1C(O)=O PMUPSYZVABJEKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYJHYLAMMJNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)O BSYJHYLAMMJNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005999 2-bromoethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003229 2-methylhexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5K8XI641G3 Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C(C)N1 ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004844 aliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011353 cycloaliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MAWOHFOSAIXURX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentylcyclopentane Chemical group C1CCCC1C1CCCC1 MAWOHFOSAIXURX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004212 difluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-NSKUCRDLSA-L fast yellow Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-NSKUCRDLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006178 methyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004843 novolac epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005054 phenyltrichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylphosphonium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- ORVMIVQULIKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(phenyl)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 ORVMIVQULIKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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Abstract
Description
(A)エポキシ樹脂。
(B)酸無水物系硬化剤。
(C)シリコーン樹脂を構成するシロキサン単位が下記の一般式(1)で表され、一分子中に少なくとも一個のケイ素原子に結合した水酸基またはアルコキシ基を有し、ケイ素原子に結合した一価の炭化水素基(R)中、10モル%以上が置換または未置換の芳香族炭化水素基であるシリコーン樹脂。
(a)A1単位が0〜30モル%
(b)A2単位が0〜80モル%
(c)A3単位が20〜100モル%
(d)A4単位が0〜30モル%
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(エポキシ当量185)
4−メチルヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸(x)とヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸(y)の混合物(混合重量比x:y=7:3)(酸無水当量168)
フェニルトリクロロシラン148.2g(66mol%)、メチルトリクロロシラン38.1g(24mol%)、ジメチルジクロロシラン13.7g(10mol%)およびトルエン215gの混合物を、あらかじめフラスコ内に用意した水550g、メタノール150gおよびトルエン150gの混合溶媒に激しく攪拌しながら5分かけて滴下した。フラスコ内の温度は75℃まで上昇し、そのまま10分間攪拌を続けた。この溶液を静置し、室温(25℃)まで冷却した後、分離した水層を除去し、引き続き水を混合して攪拌後静置し、水層を除去するという水洗浄操作をトルエン層が中性になるまで行った。残った有機層は30分還流を続け、水およびトルエンの一部を留去した。得られたオルガノシロキサンのトルエン溶液を濾過して、不純物を除去した後、さらに残ったトルエンをロータリーエバポレータを用いて減圧留去することによって、固形のシリコーン樹脂aを得た。得られたシリコーン樹脂aはOH基を6重量%含むものであった。なお、使用した原料クロロシランは全て反応しており、得られたシリコーン樹脂aは前記A2単位が10モル%、A3単位が90モル%からなり、フェニル基が60%、メチル基が40%のものであった。
フェニルトリメトキシシラン206g(50mol%)およびジメチルジメトキシシラン126g(50mol%)をフラスコ内に投入し、1.2gの20%のHCl水溶液と40gの水との混合物を滴下した。滴下終了後、1時間還流を続けた。ついで、室温(25℃)まで冷却した後、炭酸水素ナトリウムで溶液を中和した。得られたオルガノシロキサン溶液を濾過して、不純物を除去した後、ロータリーエバポレータを用いて低沸物を減圧留去することによって、液状のシリコーン樹脂bを得た。得られたシリコーン樹脂bは、水酸基およびアルコキシ基をOH基換算で9重量%含むものであった。また、得られたシリコーン樹脂bは前記A2単位が50モル%、A3単位が50モル%からなり、フェニル基が33%、メチル基が67%のものであった。
メチルトリクロロシラン182.5g(90mol%)、ジメチルジクロロシラン17.5g(10mol%)およびトルエン215gの混合物を、予めフラスコ内に用意した水550g、メタノール150gおよびトルエン150gの混合溶媒に激しく攪拌しながら5分かけて滴下した。フラスコ内の温度は75℃まで上昇し、そのまま10分間攪拌を続けた。この溶液を静置し、室温(25℃)まで冷却した後、分離した水層を除去し、引き続き水を混合して攪拌後静置し、水層を除去するという水洗浄操作をトルエン層が中性になるまで行った。残った有機層は30分還流を続け、水およびトルエンの一部を留去した。得られたオルガノシロキサンのトルエン溶液を濾過して、不純物を除去した後、さらに残ったトルエンをロータリーエバポレータを用いて減圧留去することによって、固形のシリコーン樹脂cを得た。得られたシリコーン樹脂cはOH基を6重量%含むものであった。なお、使用した原料クロロシランは全て反応しており、得られたシリコーン樹脂cは前記A2単位が10モル%、A3単位が90モル%からなり、メチル基が100%のものであった。
テトラ−n−ブチルホスホニウム−o,o−ジエチルホスホロンジチオエート
9,10−ジヒドロ−9−オキサ−10−ホスファフェナントレン−10−オキシド
下記の表1〜表2に示す各成分を同表に示す割合で配合し、下記に示す方法にしたがってエポキシ樹脂組成物を調製した。
上記各エポキシ樹脂組成物を用い、InGaN系(波長405nm)LEDをポッティング(120℃×1時間)により直径5mmの砲弾型ランプに樹脂封止し、さらに150℃で3時間硬化させることにより光半導体装置を作製した。そして、30mA(定格20mA)連続発光を常温(25℃)下で行い、3000時間後の輝度劣化保持率を調べた(装置:テクノス社製オプトデバイス自動検査装置)。なお、各光半導体装置のサンプル数(n数)は10個としその平均値を示した。
上記各エポキシ樹脂組成物を用い、試験片(50mm×20mm×厚み1mm)を作製(硬化条件:120℃×1時間+150℃×3時間)し、上記試験片(硬化体)を用いて150℃で500時間保管後の波長450nmにおける光透過率の劣化を測定した。なお、測定装置は、島津製作所社製の分光光度計UV3101を使用し、まず波長450nmの光透過率を室温(25℃)にて測定(初期値)し、その初期値に対する低下の度合いを算出した。
上記各エポキシ樹脂組成物を用い、試験片(100mm×10mm×厚み5mm)を作製(硬化条件:120℃×1時間+150℃×3時間)し、上記試験片(硬化体)を用いてオートグラフ(島津製作所社製AG500C)によりヘッドスピード5mm/分の条件で曲げ弾性率を常温(25℃)にて測定した。
上記各エポキシ樹脂組成物の相溶状態(シリコーン樹脂の溶解性)を目視により観察した。
上記各エポキシ樹脂組成物を用いて試験片(厚み1mm)を作製(硬化条件:120℃×1時間+150℃×3時間)し、この試験片を用いてショアーD硬度計(上島製作所社製)にて測定した。
上記各エポキシ樹脂組成物を用いて試験片(20mm×5mm×厚み5mm)を作製(硬化条件:120℃×1時間+150℃×3時間)し、上記試験片(硬化体)を用いて熱分析装置(TMA、島津製作所社製TMA−50)により2℃/分の昇温速度でガラス転移温度を測定した。
Claims (5)
- (C)成分であるシリコーン樹脂のケイ素原子に結合する一価炭化水素基(R)が、メチル基およびフェニル基である請求項1または2記載の光半導体素子封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物。
- (C)成分であるシリコーン樹脂が軟化点150℃以下もしくは常温で液体を示し、かつ(A)成分であるエポキシ樹脂と均一に相溶しうるものである請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の光半導体素子封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の光半導体素子封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物を用いて光半導体素子を樹脂封止してなる光半導体装置。
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EP2014697A2 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2009-01-14 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Resin for optical semiconductor element encapsulation containing polyimide |
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KR20110025112A (ko) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-03-09 | 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | 광 반도체 기판 형성용 백색 열경화성 실리콘 에폭시 혼성 수지 조성물 및 그의 제조 방법, 및 프리몰드 패키지 및 led 장치 |
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KR101725996B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-01 | 2017-04-11 | 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | 광 반도체 기판 형성용 백색 열경화성 실리콘 에폭시 혼성 수지 조성물 및 그의 제조 방법, 및 프리몰드 패키지 및 led 장치 |
JP2011153165A (ja) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-08-11 | Nitto Denko Corp | 光半導体装置用エポキシ樹脂組成物およびその硬化体、ならびにそれを用いて得られる光半導体装置 |
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US8853734B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2014-10-07 | Daicel Corporation | Curable epoxy resin composition |
JP2011157462A (ja) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-18 | Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd | 硬化性エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
JP2011256296A (ja) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-22 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd | 熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂組成物、プレモールドパッケージ、led装置及び半導体装置 |
EP2527385A1 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor device and optical semiconductor device using the same |
US9056943B2 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2015-06-16 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor device and optical semiconductor device using the same |
JP2013018921A (ja) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-31 | Daicel Corp | 硬化性エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100830775B1 (ko) | 2008-05-20 |
KR20060097089A (ko) | 2006-09-13 |
MY143212A (en) | 2011-03-31 |
TW200635976A (en) | 2006-10-16 |
TWI352709B (en) | 2011-11-21 |
CN1876710A (zh) | 2006-12-13 |
JP5179013B2 (ja) | 2013-04-10 |
CN100441633C (zh) | 2008-12-10 |
US20060204760A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
US7674865B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 |
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