JP2006206662A - オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 - Google Patents
オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006206662A JP2006206662A JP2005017701A JP2005017701A JP2006206662A JP 2006206662 A JP2006206662 A JP 2006206662A JP 2005017701 A JP2005017701 A JP 2005017701A JP 2005017701 A JP2005017701 A JP 2005017701A JP 2006206662 A JP2006206662 A JP 2006206662A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- solid catalyst
- catalyst component
- olefin polymerization
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 titanium halide compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 76
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 17
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 20
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 10
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;ethanolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC[O-].CC[O-] XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- NIXFNZVGGMZGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,2-bis(2-methylpropyl)propanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC(C)C)(CC(C)C)C(=O)OCC NIXFNZVGGMZGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical group CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 7
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- OTEJKMRPLMCCPN-FPLPWBNLSA-N (Z)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-3-ethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound C(C)/C(/C(=O)O)=C(/C(=O)O)CC(C)(C)C OTEJKMRPLMCCPN-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCVKGEFBVQSIMC-FPLPWBNLSA-N (z)-2-ethyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/CC(C)C KCVKGEFBVQSIMC-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRVBRLFOQPTIKC-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-2-ethyl-3-propylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/CC)C(O)=O JRVBRLFOQPTIKC-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAGZDEGCKPKHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-2-methylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)(C)C1CCCC1 IAGZDEGCKPKHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CARYEXUAUZFXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-3-propan-2-ylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound C(C)C(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)C(C)C CARYEXUAUZFXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RSKPTZXULYKUIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-3-propylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)C(CC)C(O)=O RSKPTZXULYKUIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSXAAIQSEYCJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-3-ethylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound C(C)C(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)C(C)(C)C HSXAAIQSEYCJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZXOUWRLQIMFIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)CCCCC Chemical compound C(C)C(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)CCCCC KZXOUWRLQIMFIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C1CCCCC1 SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002901 organomagnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWJOJVMZPDMJNU-HJWRWDBZSA-N (Z)-2-ethyl-3-pentylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound C(C)/C(/C(=O)O)=C(/C(=O)O)CCCCC IWJOJVMZPDMJNU-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HHPCNBFSRAXICE-FPLPWBNLSA-N (z)-2-butyl-3-ethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/CC)C(O)=O HHPCNBFSRAXICE-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHBUQFUJCQQYCK-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-2-ethyl-3-propan-2-ylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/C(C)C)C(O)=O IHBUQFUJCQQYCK-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSKGNKIVFIWLJP-VOTSOKGWSA-N (z)-2-tert-butyl-3-ethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C(\C(O)=O)C(C)(C)C WSKGNKIVFIWLJP-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLYYJUJDFKGVKB-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)\C=C/C(Cl)=O ZLYYJUJDFKGVKB-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UWNADWZGEHDQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical group CC(C)CCC(C)C UWNADWZGEHDQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHGFGRRCPWATJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-3-ethylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound C(C)C(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)CC(C)(C)C WHGFGRRCPWATJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRSDVKXFCVCMKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound C(C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O XRSDVKXFCVCMKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLTZBYGZXPKHLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propylsuccinic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O QLTZBYGZXPKHLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UVFGIIWFIMOKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-methylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UVFGIIWFIMOKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUIHRQVDJYQKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-3-ethylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)C(CC)C(O)=O PUIHRQVDJYQKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJIYLCWBQJVJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-2-methylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)(C)C1CCCCC1 HJIYLCWBQJVJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBXFOZZBULDQCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylethyl(diethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)CCC1CCCCC1 FBXFOZZBULDQCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BODSXKKAYTVVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentylethyl(diethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)CCC1CCCC1 BODSXKKAYTVVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTSIMHDJOKPMRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC(C)C QTSIMHDJOKPMRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTEAPXDQVCMMEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-propylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O HTEAPXDQVCMMEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEVQSDYLEVRXDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCO[SiH](OCC)CC1CCCC1 Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)CC1CCCC1 OEVQSDYLEVRXDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(Cl)=O FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQIHMSVIAGNIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AQIHMSVIAGNIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPCXDBCEDWUSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl iodide Chemical compound IC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPCXDBCEDWUSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRXBNHGNHKNOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCC(Cl)=O IRXBNHGNHKNOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZYBAWIGLQSTQBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-cyclopentyl-diethoxysilane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCC1 ZYBAWIGLQSTQBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEPVYYOIYSITJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-ethyl-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound CC[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 QEPVYYOIYSITJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTYZQVDVGVAXSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylmethyl(diethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)CC1CCCCC1 RTYZQVDVGVAXSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDCKEUDKBSSPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-(3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl)-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)CC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 XDCKEUDKBSSPCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGNDGZWNHDJSEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-dimethoxy-(4-methylcyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound C1CC(C)CCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 BGNDGZWNHDJSEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFLBJDBDZMNGCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentylmethyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)CC1CCCC1 DFLBJDBDZMNGCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- NFKGQHYUYGYHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl propanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(=O)OCCCC NFKGQHYUYGYHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGPFXVBYDAVXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(diethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCC DGPFXVBYDAVXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPENMAABQGWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OC)(OC)CCCC YPENMAABQGWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGYGEZLIGMBRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(diethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCCC1 CGYGEZLIGMBRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVMRWPHIZSSUKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 ZVMRWPHIZSSUKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVAXOELGJXMINU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(diethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCC1 FVAXOELGJXMINU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGFNXLQURMLAGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)butanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OCC WGFNXLQURMLAGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVUVKQDVTIIMOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dipropyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)CCC JVUVKQDVTIIMOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-di(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(C(C)C)C(C)C VHPUZTHRFWIGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OANIYCQMEVXZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C OANIYCQMEVXZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1 LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCC[CH2-].CCC[CH2-] KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNJYXPXGUGOGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;propan-1-olate Chemical compound CCCO[Mg]OCCC WNJYXPXGUGOGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SXYFKXOFMCIXQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC(Cl)=O SXYFKXOFMCIXQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- HXLWJGIPGJFBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(C)(C)C HXLWJGIPGJFBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTLHGWFLRRMJKB-SREVYHEPSA-N (Z)-2-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound C(C(C)C)/C(/C(=O)O)=C(/C(=O)O)C FTLHGWFLRRMJKB-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGSSMJZGYVOGEM-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioyl dibromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)\C=C\C(Br)=O XGSSMJZGYVOGEM-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLYYJUJDFKGVKB-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)\C=C\C(Cl)=O ZLYYJUJDFKGVKB-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXQNKLZKCZZNKO-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-2,3-bis(2,2-dimethylpropyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/CC(C)(C)C FXQNKLZKCZZNKO-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXTXFKAFHYZZPV-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-2,3-bis(2-methylpropyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/CC(C)C QXTXFKAFHYZZPV-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXUAGVBDEYPLTN-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-2,3-di(butan-2-yl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(\C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/C(C)CC QXUAGVBDEYPLTN-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHLHWDNRHALZNF-FPLPWBNLSA-N (z)-2,3-di(propan-2-yl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(\C(O)=O)=C(/C(C)C)C(O)=O LHLHWDNRHALZNF-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTFPRNYUARGTQ-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-2,3-dibutylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/CCCC DRTFPRNYUARGTQ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZKIQTFJTSPBDX-YPKPFQOOSA-N (z)-2,3-dicyclohexylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound C1CCCCC1/C(C(O)=O)=C(C(=O)O)\C1CCCCC1 LZKIQTFJTSPBDX-YPKPFQOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQNRMNAALJFATA-QXMHVHEDSA-N (z)-2,3-dicyclopentylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound C1CCCC1/C(C(O)=O)=C(C(=O)O)\C1CCCC1 SQNRMNAALJFATA-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAHASQAKYSVXBE-WAYWQWQTSA-N (z)-2,3-diethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/CC)C(O)=O HAHASQAKYSVXBE-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFLYPBBXNQLFJX-QXMHVHEDSA-N (z)-2,3-dipentylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/CCCCC CFLYPBBXNQLFJX-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUTDPYXCLRDCMO-FPLPWBNLSA-N (z)-2,3-dipropylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/CCC HUTDPYXCLRDCMO-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRWOKNIDORCOJJ-FPLPWBNLSA-N (z)-2,3-ditert-butylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(\C(O)=O)=C(\C(O)=O)C(C)(C)C LRWOKNIDORCOJJ-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOFFCBVGNQOYIB-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-3-methylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C(C(O)=O)/CC(C)(C)C OOFFCBVGNQOYIB-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBTKYUOIYBJHKK-XQRVVYSFSA-N (z)-2-(2-methylpropyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O DBTKYUOIYBJHKK-XQRVVYSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZUANVXRDQXCLM-XQRVVYSFSA-N (z)-2-butan-2-ylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(\C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O KZUANVXRDQXCLM-XQRVVYSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGEMPWFQTSQCKJ-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-2-butyl-3-methylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/C)C(O)=O CGEMPWFQTSQCKJ-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWPVCFSBPUPIQA-WAYWQWQTSA-N (z)-2-butylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O JWPVCFSBPUPIQA-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXAQFCNBJLMXGD-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-2-cyclohexyl-3-ethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/C1CCCCC1 BXAQFCNBJLMXGD-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJCJEOWHFXVSKN-VURMDHGXSA-N (z)-2-cyclohexylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C1CCCCC1 NJCJEOWHFXVSKN-VURMDHGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDILMIQPVNXNPO-HJWRWDBZSA-N (z)-2-cyclopentyl-3-ethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)/C1CCCC1 QDILMIQPVNXNPO-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJFCMRHADFIVHU-VURMDHGXSA-N (z)-2-cyclopentyl-3-methylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C(C(O)=O)/C1CCCC1 GJFCMRHADFIVHU-VURMDHGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIAWKQYYSCIRMU-ALCCZGGFSA-N (z)-2-cyclopentylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C1CCCC1 HIAWKQYYSCIRMU-ALCCZGGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVZKWAQLXHTHSG-PLNGDYQASA-N (z)-2-ethyl-3-methylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/C)C(O)=O HVZKWAQLXHTHSG-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPSJAYGPROOVSR-FPLPWBNLSA-N (z)-2-methyl-3-pentylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/C)C(O)=O VPSJAYGPROOVSR-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSEBZYIJPKHLHZ-WAYWQWQTSA-N (z)-2-methyl-3-propan-2-ylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(\C(O)=O)=C(/C)C(O)=O CSEBZYIJPKHLHZ-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDJSZICOAPUZNY-WAYWQWQTSA-N (z)-2-methyl-3-propylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCC\C(C(O)=O)=C(/C)C(O)=O BDJSZICOAPUZNY-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIWUIBJHKNLBGS-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-2-pentylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GIWUIBJHKNLBGS-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCKSYUMJLIMSQK-PLNGDYQASA-N (z)-2-propylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCC\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O CCKSYUMJLIMSQK-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALGHJRCBKAUFKW-AATRIKPKSA-N (z)-2-tert-butyl-3-methylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C(\C(O)=O)C(C)(C)C ALGHJRCBKAUFKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZVNPHQRMOLXML-SNAWJCMRSA-N (z)-2-tert-butylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(\C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O VZVNPHQRMOLXML-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGSSMJZGYVOGEM-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioyl dibromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)\C=C/C(Br)=O XGSSMJZGYVOGEM-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSXXUMJHNVWJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexamethylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCC(C)(C)C1(C)C DSXXUMJHNVWJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHQFDGZWNFXDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(2,2-dimethylpropyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CC(C)(C)C SHQFDGZWNFXDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXQLXNVQGYCSHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(2-methylpropyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CC(C)C TXQLXNVQGYCSHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDWAMIIUYIKEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(3-methylbutyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CCC(C)C DDWAMIIUYIKEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXVSSXGPMOJZMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-di(butan-2-yl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound C(C)(CC)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)C(C)CC RXVSSXGPMOJZMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIBQKYNGEIFTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-di(propan-2-yl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(C)C)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O CIBQKYNGEIFTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUHHVDQBQZVSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibutylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CCCC WUHHVDQBQZVSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIQIRWMNIFDRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dicyclohexylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(C(O)=O)(C(=O)O)C1CCCCC1 OIQIRWMNIFDRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPFKMKWXWWRIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dihexylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CCCCCC DPFKMKWXWWRIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIRSQLKNZQKDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dipropylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CCC DIRSQLKNZQKDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYVIKUTYMMOQFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-ditert-butylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)C XYVIKUTYMMOQFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAWQEEBNIPCURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-methylpropyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC(C)C XAWQEEBNIPCURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEUKNQSLWMASIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(butan-2-yl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(CC)C(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)C(C)CC DEUKNQSLWMASIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSCLUIKEZDGKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(O)=O)C(C(C)C)C(O)=O HSCLUIKEZDGKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQNDPALRJDCXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CCCC BQNDPALRJDCXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHAQEBYWEMRXDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dicyclohexylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(C(=O)O)C(C(O)=O)C1CCCCC1 JHAQEBYWEMRXDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKRWYPRJQLQQFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dicyclopentylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound C1(CCCC1)C(C(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1)C(=O)O VKRWYPRJQLQQFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJXMXCRSMLOXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diethylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)C(CC)C(O)=O KJXMXCRSMLOXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLZYRCVPDWTZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylsuccinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C(C)C(O)=O KLZYRCVPDWTZLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBHMFRUDZQIRQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dipropylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CCC ZBHMFRUDZQIRQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCJIQZHBJMQVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-ditert-butylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)C NCJIQZHBJMQVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLQZJOLYNOGECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatrisilinane Chemical compound C[SiH]1O[SiH](C)O[SiH](C)O1 VLQZJOLYNOGECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INHSWSDFUNTRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-3-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C(C(O)=O)CC(C)(C)C INHSWSDFUNTRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJYNAHTZBUSMKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O XJYNAHTZBUSMKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIYZBBVETVKTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylpropyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O PIYZBBVETVKTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTKIARCSSZWRFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylpropyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O FTKIARCSSZWRFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DULGSKUOZFWTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methylbutyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O DULGSKUOZFWTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNVGHBSXCHBSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylpentyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound C(CCC(C)C)C(C(=O)O)C(=O)O HNVGHBSXCHBSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKLHGPQSJDHYTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-ylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O OKLHGPQSJDHYTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPMIXNDGJJXXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-ylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O IPMIXNDGJJXXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLHSTTIUZCEABT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-cyclohexylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound C1(CCCCC1)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)CCCC ZLHSTTIUZCEABT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STRCZLXBCBWHNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-cyclopentylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound C(CCC)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 STRCZLXBCBWHNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLEXVRSHDCOQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O MLEXVRSHDCOQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPSDJAKORVJMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-propylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)CCC VLPSDJAKORVJMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGBKTJIQJQNAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-3-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)C(C)C(O)=O DGBKTJIQJQNAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOPLHDNLGYOSPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O WOPLHDNLGYOSPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCRZWYDXIGCFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O MCRZWYDXIGCFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJCDWKCXZAUAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-2-ethylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C1CCCCC1 BJCDWKCXZAUAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPGOXBPJZHJARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-2-propylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C1CCCCC1 LPGOXBPJZHJARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQHJJRXTMDPOMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-3-ethylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1CCCCC1 JQHJJRXTMDPOMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FROUMWCGMNOSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C1CCCCC1 FROUMWCGMNOSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYPYCIKNBNGGII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1CCCCC1 WYPYCIKNBNGGII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDYLXJQCPGDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)propanedioic acid Chemical compound C(C(C)C)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 PDYLXJQCPGDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYKVWEMFIKJPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-2-ethylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C1CCCC1 XYKVWEMFIKJPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRICYIFPJUNSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-2-propylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound C(CC)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 WRICYIFPJUNSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUWZTXKLZINDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-3-ethylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound C(C)C(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 CUWZTXKLZINDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJSNIAZWYRMGSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-3-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 QJSNIAZWYRMGSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMCKVLJGPLHPSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C1CCCC1 RMCKVLJGPLHPSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGAFKQWRXQJXJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-methylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OGAFKQWRXQJXJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDYPOKOVVJLYCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-propylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(CC)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O GDYPOKOVVJLYCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLJUPSQCFBYRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)C(C)C(O)=O CLJUPSQCFBYRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBQAYLNBRDAQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C[Si](OC)(OC)OC PBQAYLNBRDAQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJMGRJLQRLFQQX-HYXAFXHYSA-N 2-isopropylmaleic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(\C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O NJMGRJLQRLFQQX-HYXAFXHYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKYKRSDHNWSZAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)C(C)C(O)=O FKYKRSDHNWSZAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXBSJNMACVSTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pentylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(C)C(O)=O AXBSJNMACVSTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEHHECCRMUOFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-propan-2-ylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(O)=O)C(C)C(O)=O JEHHECCRMUOFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYVZESBVJHGBBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-propylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)C(C)C(O)=O ZYVZESBVJHGBBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNZSVEHJZREFPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O FNZSVEHJZREFPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAWHHRXCBUNWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O LAWHHRXCBUNWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKAFKUROUOLPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O RKAFKUROUOLPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQEUFPARIOFOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O DQEUFPARIOFOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAWTKAFEIKBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-3-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)C(C)(C)C LNAWTKAFEIKBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWCIQVCLMJYZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YWCIQVCLMJYZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOEPPNCDAJPLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O NOEPPNCDAJPLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPDSAAGSUWVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(methoxymethyl)-2,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound COCC(C(C)C)(COC)CCC(C)C BHPDSAAGSUWVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLFHRQOZJWCFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[(3-methylpiperidin-1-yl)methyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1C(C)CCCN1CN1CC(C)CCC1 KLFHRQOZJWCFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWINORFLMHROGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-bis(methoxymethyl)fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(COC)(COC)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 ZWINORFLMHROGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLXXAVCETBXRMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC(C)C)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)CCCC(C)C Chemical compound C(CCC(C)C)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)CCCC(C)C ZLXXAVCETBXRMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUGYKBOUHZMYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CCCC1)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 Chemical compound C1(CCCC1)C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)C1CCCC1 AUGYKBOUHZMYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPGSZCUOCZXINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1CCCCC1C(C1CCCCC1)(CO[SiH3])C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(C1CCCCC1)(CO[SiH3])C1CCCCC1 MPGSZCUOCZXINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVEYKVBKFNEEAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCOCCO[Mg] Chemical compound CCCCOCCO[Mg] DVEYKVBKFNEEAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVECFARLYQAUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC[Mg]CC Chemical compound CCCC[Mg]CC MVECFARLYQAUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZDGGXISWFLINW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC[Mg]C Chemical compound CCC[Mg]C DZDGGXISWFLINW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWJIGPDEYRAENO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC[Mg]CC Chemical compound CCC[Mg]CC FWJIGPDEYRAENO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABXKXVWOKXSBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC[Mg]CCC Chemical compound CCC[Mg]CCC ABXKXVWOKXSBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPNUWNKSJVFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[Mg]C Chemical compound CC[Mg]C VLPNUWNKSJVFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYXLOULABOHUAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[SiH](OC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYXLOULABOHUAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical class C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBEOXHGTDIQPLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N I.I.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O Chemical compound I.I.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BBEOXHGTDIQPLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XVJOVJANZZOVOP-SEPHDYHBSA-N OC(/C=C/C(O)=O)=O.I.I Chemical compound OC(/C=C/C(O)=O)=O.I.I XVJOVJANZZOVOP-SEPHDYHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVJOVJANZZOVOP-UAIGNFCESA-N OC(/C=C\C(O)=O)=O.I.I Chemical compound OC(/C=C\C(O)=O)=O.I.I XVJOVJANZZOVOP-UAIGNFCESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNSDWWARUPZIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CC(O)=O)=O.I.I Chemical compound OC(CC(O)=O)=O.I.I FNSDWWARUPZIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVTTUXGCJREQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CCC(O)=O)=O.I.I Chemical compound OC(CCC(O)=O)=O.I.I TVTTUXGCJREQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWIJVSKPPKDKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CCCC(O)=O)=O.I.I Chemical compound OC(CCCC(O)=O)=O.I.I AWIJVSKPPKDKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXXACINHVKSMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl bromide Chemical compound CC(Br)=O FXXACINHVKSMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGBYBGVMDAPUIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acide dimethylmaleique Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=C(C)C(O)=O CGBYBGVMDAPUIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium triethoxide Chemical compound CCO[Al](OCC)OCC JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MDUYJUQASRFAOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2-dicarbonyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(Br)=O MDUYJUQASRFAOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAZXITQPRUBWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbonyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(Br)=O)=C1 YAZXITQPRUBWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(Cl)=O)=C1 FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XESSKXWGBAVDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid dihydroiodide Chemical compound I.I.OC(=O)c1cccc(c1)C(O)=O XESSKXWGBAVDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIVFDRVXTFJSIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-dicarbonyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Br)=O)C=C1 PIVFDRVXTFJSIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SKFSDACHJHAMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl)-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C[Si](OC)(OC)CC(CC)CCCC SKFSDACHJHAMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWBJZPDGKVYSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl) propanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CC(=O)OCC(C)C SWBJZPDGKVYSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEVAJULPEZMIMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl)-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)CC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CC(C)CC(C)C1 DEVAJULPEZMIMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVXPOZFNECJRIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioyl dibromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)CCC(Br)=O YVXPOZFNECJRIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRGZQUIZFIEMBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L butoxy(dichloro)alumane Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCO[Al+2] MRGZQUIZFIEMBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XGZGKDQVCBHSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC XGZGKDQVCBHSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXPLZNMUBFBFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SXPLZNMUBFBFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQOFVJXMOCJBTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl-cyclohexyl-diethoxysilane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCCC1 BQOFVJXMOCJBTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOSZILWKTQCRSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](C)(OC)OC OOSZILWKTQCRSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQAJKGNQVZTJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloro(diethoxy)alumane Chemical compound [Cl-].CCO[Al+]OCC WQAJKGNQVZTJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPGBHJOISIWUHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloro-di(propan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)O[Al](Cl)OC(C)C CPGBHJOISIWUHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SLLGVCUQYRMELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilicon Chemical compound Cl[Si] SLLGVCUQYRMELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATGKAFZFOALBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCCC1 ATGKAFZFOALBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEWFSXFFGFDHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 MEWFSXFFGFDHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLFVTTBDLDMZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-(3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl)-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)CC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 LLFVTTBDLDMZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSCIRKQLFHLTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-cyclopentyl-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 FSCIRKQLFHLTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAUWOEGHSFOACJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-cyclopentyl-dipropoxysilane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)C1CCCC1 PAUWOEGHSFOACJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGYNROGIYGOINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-diethoxy-pentylsilane Chemical compound CCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCCC1 LGYNROGIYGOINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEVYHDRJSRPSBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-diethoxy-propylsilane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCCC1 JEVYHDRJSRPSBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMHXMSVPOPWNEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-diethyl-methoxysilane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 HMHXMSVPOPWNEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYUODOUSPSBQCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 YYUODOUSPSBQCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRLNDKUNFQPJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-(3-methylcyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound C1CCC(C)CC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 QRLNDKUNFQPJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVOZSKAMVXMBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-(4-methylcyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound C1CC(C)CCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 VVOZSKAMVXMBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVJORMKJUFVFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-pentylsilane Chemical compound CCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 DVJORMKJUFVFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFLIIDCHUBTTDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-propan-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(C(C)C)C1CCCCC1 ZFLIIDCHUBTTDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOLGAXDCNMEMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-propylsilane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCCC1 QOLGAXDCNMEMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVTVSFFHHNZVLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-ethoxy-diethylsilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(CC)C1CCCCC1 ZVTVSFFHHNZVLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDFVBOBULUSKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-methoxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C1CCCCC1 PDFVBOBULUSKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGGAITMRMJXXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1CCCC1 MGGAITMRMJXXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRMPTIHEUZLTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 YRMPTIHEUZLTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUQCQZPQDMXYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-dimethoxy-(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 MUQCQZPQDMXYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPDYORAVUWSULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-dimethoxy-(3-methylcyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound C1CCC(C)CC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 MPDYORAVUWSULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOUWRCGZMOSOCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-dimethoxy-propan-2-ylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(C(C)C)C1CCCC1 JOUWRCGZMOSOCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- LZZKKWBAGLCUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl 2,3-diethylbutanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(CC)C(CC)C(=O)OCCCC LZZKKWBAGLCUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002097 dibutylsuccinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NPEFICOHWIZPMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloroalumanylium;ethanolate Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCO[Al+2] NPEFICOHWIZPMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GCXKYQNCXYJOCU-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloroalumanylium;propan-2-olate Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C)O[Al+2] GCXKYQNCXYJOCU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PRODGEYRKLMWHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(2-phenylethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 PRODGEYRKLMWHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZNQQQWFKKTOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZNQQQWFKKTOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZLIIKNXMLEWPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(dipropyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](CCC)(OCC)OCC HZLIIKNXMLEWPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QABNHWXUFJTAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-bis(2-ethylhexyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C[Si](OCC)(OCC)CC(CC)CCCC QABNHWXUFJTAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVKJJEAEVBNODX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-di(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)OCC VVKJJEAEVBNODX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNFGEHQPOWJJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-methyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNFGEHQPOWJJBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMWCMBWXMCWPPB-QXMHVHEDSA-N diethyl (z)-2,3-di(propan-2-yl)but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(\C(C)C)=C(\C(C)C)C(=O)OCC XMWCMBWXMCWPPB-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJQSLDSEXVQHSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,2-di(propan-2-yl)propanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(=O)OCC AJQSLDSEXVQHSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHKKUUPZLWUOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,2-dibutylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CCCC)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC WHKKUUPZLWUOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKBBUZRGPULIRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC)(CC)C(=O)OCC ZKBBUZRGPULIRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNDOHYGFLASMFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,2-dipropylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CCC)(CCC)C(=O)OCC NNDOHYGFLASMFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPPXMYOOXIFLMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,2-ditert-butylpropanedioate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C(C(=O)OCC)(C(=O)OCC)C(C)(C)C HPPXMYOOXIFLMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVLHXEDOBYYTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,3-bis(2-methylpropyl)butanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC(C)C)C(CC(C)C)C(=O)OCC AVLHXEDOBYYTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPFNAJGCHRWCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,3-dibutylbutanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(C(=O)OCC)C(CCCC)C(=O)OCC RPFNAJGCHRWCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYQDOTSNFYFMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,3-diethylbutanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC)C(CC)C(=O)OCC PYQDOTSNFYFMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWIDLUJSQINFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,3-dipropylbutanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CCC)C(CCC)C(=O)OCC WWIDLUJSQINFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBEHFDUMDDCMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-cyclopentyl-2-methylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C(=O)OCC)C1CCCC1 BBEHFDUMDDCMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHEXPHJFMYCCKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)C(CC)C(=O)OCC OHEXPHJFMYCCKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylalumane Chemical compound CC[AlH]CC HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylalumanylium;bromide Chemical compound CC[Al](Br)CC JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHYFIJRXGOQNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-bis(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Si](OC)(CC(C)C)OC NHYFIJRXGOQNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCSHBVCHHJLNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-bis(3-methylcyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound C1CCC(C)CC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC(C)C1 WCSHBVCHHJLNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMFVMOIFTUDPNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-bis(4-methylcyclohexyl)silane Chemical compound C1CC(C)CCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCC(C)CC1 CMFVMOIFTUDPNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVQVSVBUMVSJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-phenylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVQVSVBUMVSJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQGOWXYZDLJBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH2]OC YQGOWXYZDLJBFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldiethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)OCC YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZLUHGRPVSRSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmagnesium Chemical compound C[Mg]C KZLUHGRPVSRSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGBYBGVMDAPUIH-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethylmaleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C(/C)C(O)=O CGBYBGVMDAPUIH-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OREAFAJWWJHCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)C(O)=O OREAFAJWWJHCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- CLPHAYNBNTVRDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl propanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C CLPHAYNBNTVRDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCO.CCO.CCO.CCO XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RSIHJDGMBDPTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)C RSIHJDGMBDPTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STBFUFDKXHQVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(tripropyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](CCC)(CCC)OCC STBFUFDKXHQVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- AIFARXRIYKCEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formyl bromide Chemical compound BrC=O AIFARXRIYKCEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFAUNYMRSKVDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N formyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=O GFAUNYMRSKVDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWOITLGQRDFDFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N formyl iodide Chemical compound IC=O KWOITLGQRDFDFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium iodide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[I-].[I-] BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HFTSQAKJLBPKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butan-1-olate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] HFTSQAKJLBPKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSGVJBRWDNPHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;butan-1-olate;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CCCC[O-] BSGVJBRWDNPHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATTYAEOLIWHENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane;carbanide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].CCC[CH2-] ATTYAEOLIWHENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUXHCILOWRXCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;butane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CCC[CH2-] QUXHCILOWRXCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WWRYOAYBSQIWNU-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;decanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWRYOAYBSQIWNU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DLPASUVGCQPFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;ethane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[CH2-]C.[CH2-]C DLPASUVGCQPFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCCXQARVHOPWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[CH2-]C YCCXQARVHOPWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRTCPMDBLDWJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;ethanolate;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CC[O-] KRTCPMDBLDWJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CCLBJCVPJCHEQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;ethanolate;propan-1-olate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC[O-].CCC[O-] CCLBJCVPJCHEQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRGZYKWWYNQGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;methanolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C.[O-]C CRGZYKWWYNQGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHLDMBMNKCIBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;methanolate;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CO[Mg+] ZHLDMBMNKCIBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HPBJPFJVNDHMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;octanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O HPBJPFJVNDHMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UYICAKKJLNIPRK-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;propan-1-olate;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CCC[O-] UYICAKKJLNIPRK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYEXTBOQKFUPOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;propane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].CC[CH2-] RYEXTBOQKFUPOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUMSHFZKHQOOIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(tripropyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](CCC)(CCC)OC FUMSHFZKHQOOIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSYRMEZGAWNWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylsulfanylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CN=C(SC)N=C1 PSYRMEZGAWNWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PHLZDCSVSDSPPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanedioyl dibromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)CCCC(Br)=O PHLZDCSVSDSPPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVOFTMXWTWHRBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCCC(Cl)=O YVOFTMXWTWHRBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GKIVTXLMSMDQJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanedioyl dibromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)CC(Br)=O GKIVTXLMSMDQJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFAFRIKAXPDIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoic acid;hydroiodide Chemical compound I.CCC(O)=O MFAFRIKAXPDIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIBFXMJCUYXJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl bromide Chemical compound CCC(Br)=O RIBFXMJCUYXJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AIFMYMZGQVTROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Si](Br)(Br)Br AIFMYMZGQVTROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHGCXUUFRJCMON-UHFFFAOYSA-J silicon(4+);tetraiodide Chemical compound [Si+4].[I-].[I-].[I-].[I-] JHGCXUUFRJCMON-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000576 tactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZDILWPYDSSBCBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalic acid dihydroiodide Chemical compound I.I.OC(=O)c1ccc(cc1)C(O)=O ZDILWPYDSSBCBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthaloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetraiodide Chemical compound I[Ti](I)(I)I NLLZTRMHNHVXJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UEMJQSIQGRZEMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylmethoxysilane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(C1CCCCC1)(O[SiH3])C1CCCCC1 UEMJQSIQGRZEMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJZOQUZYVAYWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2-ethylhexyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC GJZOQUZYVAYWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJDLPDPRMYAOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(C)C BJDLPDPRMYAOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYJRNCYWTVGEEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(2-methylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC(C)C XYJRNCYWTVGEEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGROXJWYRXANBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(C)C LGROXJWYRXANBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEVQSSVQJPNPJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butyl(methoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C(C)(C)C)(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C IEVQSSVQJPNPJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 マグネシウム、チタン、ハロゲン原子及び電子供与体を含んでなるオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分において、触媒成分中のチタン含量が2.0%以上であり、電子供与体とチタン化合物のモル比が1.1より大きく、さらに固体触媒成分をトリエチルアルミニウムと接触させたとき含有する電子供与体の20〜60モル%が抽出されることを特徴とするオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
【選択図】 図1
Description
R1 pAlQ3-p (1)
(式中、R1は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を示し、Qは水素原子あるいはハロゲン原子を示し、pは0<p≦3の整数である。)で表される有機アルミニウム化合物、および(C)外部電子供与性化合物を含有することを特徴とするオレフィン類重合用触媒を提供するものである。
(1)塩化マグネシウム(a)をテトラアルコキシチタンに溶解させた後、ポリシロキサンを接触させて固体生成物を得、該固体生成物と四塩化チタン(b)を反応させ、次いで成分(c)を接触反応させてオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分(A)を調製する方法。なおこの際、オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分(A)に対し、有機アルミニウム化合物、有機ケイ素化合物及びオレフィンで予備的に重合処理することもできる。
R2 qSi(OR3)4-q (2)
(式中、R2は炭素数1〜12のアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、ビニル基、アリル基、アラルキル基を示し、同一または異なっていてもよく、R3は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、ビニル基、アリル基、アラルキル基を示し、同一または異なっていてもよく、qは0≦q≦3の整数である。)で表される化合物が用いられる。このような有機ケイ素化合物としては、フェニルアルコキシシラン、アルキルアルコキシシラン、フェニルアルキルアルコキシシラン、シクロアルキルアルコキシシラン、シクロアルキルアルキルアルコキシシラン等を挙げることができる。
窒素ガスで十分に置換され、撹拌機を具備した容量500ミリリットルの丸底フラスコにジエトキシマグネシウム10グラムおよびトルエン80ミリリットルを装入して、懸濁状態とした。次いで該懸濁溶液に四塩化チタン20ミリリットルを加えて、昇温し、80℃に達した時点でジイソブチルマロン酸ジエチル3.6グラムを加え、さらに昇温して110℃とした。その後110℃の温度を保持した状態で、1時間撹拌しながら反応させた。反応終了後、90℃のトルエン100ミリリットルで3回洗浄し、新たに四塩化チタン20ミリリットルおよびトルエン80ミリリットルを加え、110℃に昇温し、1時間撹拌しながら反応させた。反応終了後、40℃のヘプタン100ミリリットルで7回洗浄して、固体触媒成分を得た。この固体触媒成分中の固液を分離して、固体分中のチタン含有率を測定した。チタン含有率を表1に示した。
窒素ガスで完全に置換された内容積200ミリリットルのフラスコに、磁気撹拌子、固体触媒成分3グラムを入れ、これに4規定塩酸10ミリリットルとトルエン20ミリリットルを添加し懸濁物を得た。この懸濁物を良く振り混ぜた後、トルエン溶液部分を分離し、蒸留水10ミリリットルで3回洗浄した。得られたトルエン部分に含まれている電子供与体をガスクロマトグラフィーを用いて定量した。
窒素ガスで完全に置換された内容積200ミリリットルのフラスコに、磁気撹拌子、ヘプタン100ミリリットル、固体触媒3グラム、トリエチルアルミニウム6.4グラムを添加し室温にて撹拌した。30分後にガラスフィルターを用いて固液を分離し、得られた固体を100ミリリットルのヘプタンで3回洗浄し、真空下にて乾燥した。この固体中の電子供与体の含有量を上記固体触媒成分中の電子供与体含有量の測定法に従って測定した。抽出率は30分後の残存量と抽出試験前の含有量の比より求めた。電子供与体の抽出率を表1に示した。
窒素ガスで完全に置換された内容積2.0リットルの撹拌機付オートクレーブに、トリエチルアルミニウム1.32mmol、シクロヘキシルメチルジメトキシシラン0.13mmolおよび前記固体触媒成分をチタン原子として0.0026mmol装入し、重合用触媒を形成した。その後、水素ガス2.0リットル、液化プロピレン1.4リットルを装入し、20℃で5分間予備重合を行なった後に昇温し、70℃で1時間および2時間重合反応を行った。このときの固体触媒成分1g当たりの重合活性、生成重合体中の沸騰n−ヘプタン不溶分の割合(HI)、生成重合体(a)のメルトインデックスの値(MI)を表2に示した。
重合活性=生成重合体(g)/固体触媒成分(g)
また、生成重合体中の沸騰ヘプタン不溶分の割合(HI)は、この生成重合体を沸騰ヘプタンで6時間抽出したときのヘプタンに不溶解の重合体の割合(重量%)とした。
さらに、生成重合体(a)のメルトインデックスの値(MI)は、ASTM D 1238、JIS K 7210に準じて測定した。
ジイソブチルマロン酸ジエチル3.6グラムの代わりに、マロン酸ジエチル2.1グラムを使用した以外は実施例1と同様に固体成分を調製し、更に重合触媒の形成および重合を行った。チタン含有量、電子供与体のチタン含有量に対するモル比および電子供与体抽出率を表1に、重合結果を表2に示した。
ジイソブチルマロン酸ジエチル3.6グラムの代わりに、フタル酸ジブチル2.9グラムを使用した以外は実施例1と同様に固体成分を調製し、更に重合触媒の形成および重合を行った。チタン含有量、電子供与体のチタン含有量に対するモル比および電子供与体抽出率を表1に、重合結果を表2に示した。
ジイソブチルマロン酸ジエチル3.6グラムの代わりに、2−メチル−3−エチルコハク酸ジエチル2.3グラムを使用した以外は実施例1と同様に固体成分を調製し、更に重合触媒の形成および重合を行った。チタン含有量、電子供与体のチタン含有量に対するモル比および電子供与体抽出率を表1に、重合結果を表2に示した。
Claims (9)
- マグネシウム、チタン、ハロゲン及び電子供与体を含んでなるオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分において、固体触媒成分中のチタン含量が2.0重量%以上であり、電子供与体とチタンとのモル比が1.1以上であり、さらに固体触媒成分をトリエチルアルミニウムと接触させたとき含有する電子供与体の20〜60モル%が抽出されることを特徴とするオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
- 前記固体触媒成分が、マグネシウム化合物(a)、ハロゲン化チタン化合物(b)および電子供与体(c)を接触させることにより得られることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
- 前記マグネシウム化合物(a)がジアルコキシマグネシウムであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
- 前記ハロゲン化チタン化合物(b)が四塩化チタンであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
- 前記電子供与体又は電子供与体(c)がマロン酸ジエステル誘導体、コハク酸ジエステル誘導体並びにマレイン酸ジエステル誘導体から選ばれる1種あるいは2種以上の混合物であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
- 前記電子供与体又は電子供与体(c)が、ジカルボン酸ジエステルがアルキル基及びシクロアルキル基から選ばれる互いに同一であってもよい2個の炭化水素基に置換されてなるジカルボン酸ジエステル誘導体であって、前記2個の炭化水素基の炭素数の合計が4〜10であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
- 前記ジカルボン酸ジエステル誘導体が、マロン酸ジエステル誘導体、コハク酸ジエステル誘導体、又はマレイン酸ジエステル誘導体であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分。
- (A)請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分、(B)下記一般式(1);
R1 pAlQ3-p (1)
(式中、R1は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を示し、Qは水素原子あるいはハロゲン原子を示し、pは0<p≦3の整数である。)で表される有機アルミニウム化合物、および(C)外部電子供与性化合物を含有することを特徴とするオレフィン類重合用触媒。 - 前記(C)外部電子供与性化合物が、下記一般式(2);
R2 qSi(OR3)4-q(2)
(式中、R2は炭素数1〜12のアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、ビニル基、アリル基、アラルキル基を示し、同一または異なっていてもよい。R3は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、ビニル基、アリル基又はアラルキル基を示し、同一または異なっていてもよい。qは0≦q≦3の整数である。)で表される有機ケイ素化合物であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のオレフィン類重合用触媒。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005017701A JP4632299B2 (ja) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-01-26 | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分、その製造方法および触媒 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005017701A JP4632299B2 (ja) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-01-26 | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分、その製造方法および触媒 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006206662A true JP2006206662A (ja) | 2006-08-10 |
JP4632299B2 JP4632299B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=36963864
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005017701A Active JP4632299B2 (ja) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-01-26 | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分、その製造方法および触媒 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4632299B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019090051A (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2019-06-13 | 中国石油化工股▲ふん▼有限公司 | オレフィン重合用触媒組成物及びその使用 |
Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63264609A (ja) * | 1988-03-17 | 1988-11-01 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | オレフイン重合用固体チタン触媒成分 |
JPH03115312A (ja) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-16 | Toho Titanium Co Ltd | エチレン―プロピレン共重合体ゴム合成用触媒 |
JPH069722A (ja) * | 1981-11-13 | 1994-01-18 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | オレフイン重合用固体チタン触媒成分 |
JPH08157521A (ja) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-06-18 | Showa Denko Kk | オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分の製造方法、オレフィン重合用触媒及びオレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
JPH09104709A (ja) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-22 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 固体状チタン触媒成分の製造方法、固体状チタン触媒成分およびこれを含むオレフィン重合用触媒、オレフィンの重合方法 |
JP2000516989A (ja) * | 1997-06-09 | 2000-12-19 | モンテル テクノロジー カンパニー ビーブイ | オレフィンの重合用成分および触媒 |
JP2001139621A (ja) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-22 | Montell Technology Co Bv | オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分、オレフィン重合用触媒及びオレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
JP2002284810A (ja) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-03 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 予備重合触媒、オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィンの重合方法 |
JP2002542347A (ja) * | 1999-04-15 | 2002-12-10 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー.ブイ. | オレフィン重合用の成分および触媒 |
JP2002356507A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-12-13 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
JP2003522231A (ja) * | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-22 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー.ブイ. | オレフィン重合用成分及び触媒 |
JP2003342217A (ja) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-03 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | マグネシウム化合物、オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分、オレフィン重合用触媒及びポリオレフィンの製造方法 |
WO2004024785A1 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-25 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins |
JP2004091513A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-25 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
JP2004107462A (ja) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-04-08 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
JP2004511590A (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2004-04-15 | バセル ポリオレフィン イタリア エス.ピー.エー. | オレフィン重合用触媒成分 |
JP2004210913A (ja) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
JP2004210912A (ja) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
-
2005
- 2005-01-26 JP JP2005017701A patent/JP4632299B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH069722A (ja) * | 1981-11-13 | 1994-01-18 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | オレフイン重合用固体チタン触媒成分 |
JPS63264609A (ja) * | 1988-03-17 | 1988-11-01 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | オレフイン重合用固体チタン触媒成分 |
JPH03115312A (ja) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-16 | Toho Titanium Co Ltd | エチレン―プロピレン共重合体ゴム合成用触媒 |
JPH08157521A (ja) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-06-18 | Showa Denko Kk | オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分の製造方法、オレフィン重合用触媒及びオレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
JPH09104709A (ja) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-22 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 固体状チタン触媒成分の製造方法、固体状チタン触媒成分およびこれを含むオレフィン重合用触媒、オレフィンの重合方法 |
JP2000516989A (ja) * | 1997-06-09 | 2000-12-19 | モンテル テクノロジー カンパニー ビーブイ | オレフィンの重合用成分および触媒 |
JP2002542347A (ja) * | 1999-04-15 | 2002-12-10 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー.ブイ. | オレフィン重合用の成分および触媒 |
JP2001139621A (ja) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-05-22 | Montell Technology Co Bv | オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分、オレフィン重合用触媒及びオレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
JP2003522231A (ja) * | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-22 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー.ブイ. | オレフィン重合用成分及び触媒 |
JP2004511590A (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2004-04-15 | バセル ポリオレフィン イタリア エス.ピー.エー. | オレフィン重合用触媒成分 |
JP2002284810A (ja) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-03 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 予備重合触媒、オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィンの重合方法 |
JP2002356507A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-12-13 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
JP2003342217A (ja) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-03 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | マグネシウム化合物、オレフィン重合用固体触媒成分、オレフィン重合用触媒及びポリオレフィンの製造方法 |
JP2004091513A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-25 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
WO2004024785A1 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-25 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins |
JP2004107462A (ja) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-04-08 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
JP2004210913A (ja) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
JP2004210912A (ja) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Toho Catalyst Co Ltd | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019090051A (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2019-06-13 | 中国石油化工股▲ふん▼有限公司 | オレフィン重合用触媒組成物及びその使用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4632299B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5797661B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用触媒およびオレフィン類重合体の製造方法 | |
JP4688135B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JPH1112316A (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分及び触媒 | |
JP2007045881A (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒並びにこれを用いたオレフィン類重合体の製造方法 | |
JP5110589B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分、その製造方法、触媒及びこれを用いたオレフィン類重合体の製造方法 | |
JP4540056B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒並びにこれを用いたオレフィン類重合体の製造方法 | |
JP4402353B2 (ja) | ジアルコキシマグネシウムの製造方法並びにオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分及び触媒 | |
JP2003040918A (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP4632299B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分、その製造方法および触媒 | |
JP4712171B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒並びに電子供与体 | |
JP3785302B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP5394630B2 (ja) | アルコキシマグネシウムの合成方法、オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分の製造方法 | |
JP3578374B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用触媒 | |
JP3822586B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分前駆体の製造方法並びにオレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分及び触媒 | |
JP3765278B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分及び触媒 | |
JP2002249507A (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP3679068B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分及び触媒 | |
JP4666426B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP3871291B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分の調製方法 | |
JP3971043B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分及び触媒 | |
JP4738583B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP2001329015A (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP3765236B2 (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP2001329013A (ja) | オレフィン類重合用固体触媒成分および触媒 | |
JP2001172316A (ja) | オレフィン類重合用触媒および重合方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070730 |
|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712 Effective date: 20080609 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20090918 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100224 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100422 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100623 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100802 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20101110 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20101111 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4632299 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131126 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131126 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |