JP2005318599A - 位相同期ループ集積回路 - Google Patents
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- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/085—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal
- H03L7/087—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal using at least two phase detectors or a frequency and phase detector in the loop
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- H03L7/0891—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal the phase or frequency detector generating up-down pulses the up-down pulses controlling source and sink current generators, e.g. a charge pump
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- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/10—Details of the phase-locked loop for assuring initial synchronisation or for broadening the capture range
- H03L7/107—Details of the phase-locked loop for assuring initial synchronisation or for broadening the capture range using a variable transfer function for the loop, e.g. low pass filter having a variable bandwidth
- H03L7/1075—Details of the phase-locked loop for assuring initial synchronisation or for broadening the capture range using a variable transfer function for the loop, e.g. low pass filter having a variable bandwidth by changing characteristics of the loop filter, e.g. changing the gain, changing the bandwidth
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/16—Indirect frequency synthesis, i.e. generating a desired one of a number of predetermined frequencies using a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/18—Indirect frequency synthesis, i.e. generating a desired one of a number of predetermined frequencies using a frequency- or phase-locked loop using a frequency divider or counter in the loop
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
【解決手段】電圧制御オシレータと、第1及び第2入力端子と前記電圧制御オシレータの入力端に連結された出力端子とを含むループフィルタと、を備えた位相同期ループ集積回路が開示される。この位相同期ループ集積回路は、電荷ポンプ及び位相同期アクセレータを備える。電荷ポンプは、ループフィルタ内の第1入力端子にポンプ出力信号を印加し、位相同期アクセレータは、ループフィルタ内の第2入力端子にアナログ出力信号を印加する。位相同期アクセレータは、基準クロック信号及びフィードバッククロック信号に応答して動作する。
【選択図】図6A
Description
14 電荷ポンプ
18’ VCO
22’ 第2周波数分周器
31A 第1位相検出器
31B 第2位相検出器
32 DAC
33,34 ノード
35 ループフィルタ
37 位相同期アクセレータ
60 PLL集積回路
Claims (17)
- 位相同期ループ集積回路において、
電圧制御オシレータと、
第1及び第2入力端子、及び前記電圧制御オシレータの入力端に連結された出力端子を備えたループフィルタと、
前記ループフィルタの第1入力端子にポンプ出力信号を供給する電荷ポンプと、
基準クロック信号及びフィードバッククロック信号に応答して、前記ループフィルタの第2入力端子にアナログ出力信号を供給する位相同期アクセレータと、
を含むことを特徴とする位相同期ループ集積回路。 - 前記ループフィルタは、前記ループフィルタの第1入力端子に電気的に連結された第1電極及び前記ループフィルタの第2入力端子に電気的に連結された第2電極を備えるキャパシタを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記キャパシタの第1電極は、前記電圧制御オシレータの入力端に電気的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記位相同期ループ集積回路は、
前記基準クロック信号及び前記フィードバッククロック信号に応答して第1出力信号対を生成する第1位相検出器をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。 - 前記位相同期アクセレータは、
前記基準クロック信号及び前記フィードバッククロック信号に応答して、第2出力信号対を生成する第2位相検出器と、
前記第2出力信号対に応答して、アナログ出力信号を生成するデジタル・アナログ変換器と、を含むことを特徴とする位相同期ループ集積回路。 - 前記ループフィルタは、前記ループフィルタの第1入力端子に電気的に連結された第1電極、及び前記ループフィルタの第2入力端子に電気的に連結された第2電極を備えたキャパシタを含むことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記ループフィルタは、前記ループフィルタの第1入力端子に電気的に連結された第1電極、及び前記ループフィルタの第2入力端子に電気的に連結された第2電極を備えたキャパシタを含むことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記キャパシタの第1電極は、前記電圧制御オシレータの入力端に電気的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記位相同期ループ集積回路は、前記電圧制御オシレータの出力端で生成されたクロック信号に応答して、フィードバック信号を生成する周波数分周器をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記位相同期ループ集積回路は、
入力クロック信号に応答して、基準信号を生成する第1周波数分周器と、
前記電圧制御オシレータの出力端で生成されたクロック信号に応答して、フィードバック信号を生成する第2周波数分周器と、をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。 - 前記第1位相検出器は、
電力供給電圧に応答するデータ入力部、及び前記基準クロック信号に応答するクロック入力部を備えた第1Dタイプフリップフロップと、
前記電力供給電圧に応答するデータ入力部、及び前記フィードバッククロック信号に応答するクロック入力部を備えた第2Dタイプフリップフロップと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。 - 前記第2位相検出器は、
前記第1Dタイプフリップフロップの正出力に連結されたデータ入力部、及び前記基準クロック信号に応答するクロック入力部を備えた第3Dタイプフリップフロップと、
前記第2Dタイプフリップフロップの正出力に連結されたデータ入力部、及び前記フィードバッククロック信号に応答するクロック入力部を備えた第4Dタイプフリップフロップと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。 - 前記第1出力信号対は、前記第1及び第2Dタイプフリップフロップの正出力部から出力され、前記第2出力信号対は、前記第3及び第4Dタイプフリップフロップの正出力部から出力されることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記第1位相検出器は、前記第1Dタイプフリップフロップの正出力部に連結された第1入力端、前記第2Dタイプフリップフロップの正出力部に連結された第2入力端、及び前記第1及び第2Dタイプフリップフロップのリセット入力部に連結された出力端を備えたANDゲートをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 前記第1位相検出器は、前記第1及び第2Dタイプフリップフロップの正出力部から生成された信号、及び前記第3及び第4Dタイプフリップフロップの負出力部から生成された信号に応答して、前記第1及び第2Dタイプフリップフロップのリセット入力端にリセット信号を印加するリセット回路をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項14に記載の位相同期ループ集積回路。
- 位相同期ループ集積回路において、
基準クロック信号及びフィードバッククロック信号に応答して、第1出力信号対を生成する第1位相検出器と、
前記基準クロック信号及び前記フィードバッククロック信号に応答して、第2出力信号対を生成する第2位相検出器と、
前記第1出力信号対に応答して、ポンプ出力信号を生成する電荷ポンプと、
前記第2出力信号対に応答して、アナログ出力信号を生成するアナログ・デジタル変換器と、
前記ポンプ出力信号及び前記アナログ出力信号に応答して、制御信号を生成するループフィルタと、
前記制御信号に応答する電圧制御オシレータと、を含むことを特徴とする位相同期ループ集積回路。 - 位相同期ループ集積回路において、
電圧制御オシレータと、
第1及び第2入力端子、及び前記電圧制御オシレータの入力端に連結された出力端子を備えたループフィルタと、
前記ループフィルタの第1入力端子にポンプ出力信号を印加する電荷ポンプと、
前記ループフィルタの第2入力端子にアナログ出力信号を印加して、前記位相同期ループ集積回路が位相同期条件を探す時、前記ループフィルタ内のノード上の電圧を調節する位相同期アクセレータと、
を含むことを特徴とする位相同期ループ集積回路。
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KR1020040028629A KR100574980B1 (ko) | 2004-04-26 | 2004-04-26 | 빠른 주파수 락을 위한 위상 동기 루프 |
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Cited By (1)
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Also Published As
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TWI305448B (en) | 2009-01-11 |
US7176763B2 (en) | 2007-02-13 |
US20050237120A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
KR20050103367A (ko) | 2005-10-31 |
KR100574980B1 (ko) | 2006-05-02 |
TW200611494A (en) | 2006-04-01 |
US20070109030A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
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