FR2711276B1 - Cellule photovoltaïque et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cellule. - Google Patents

Cellule photovoltaïque et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cellule.

Info

Publication number
FR2711276B1
FR2711276B1 FR9312246A FR9312246A FR2711276B1 FR 2711276 B1 FR2711276 B1 FR 2711276B1 FR 9312246 A FR9312246 A FR 9312246A FR 9312246 A FR9312246 A FR 9312246A FR 2711276 B1 FR2711276 B1 FR 2711276B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
layer
pct
cell
conductivity type
date
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR9312246A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2711276A1 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Keppner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Universite de Neuchatel
Original Assignee
Universite de Neuchatel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universite de Neuchatel filed Critical Universite de Neuchatel
Priority to FR9312246A priority Critical patent/FR2711276B1/fr
Priority to EP94926766A priority patent/EP0673549A1/fr
Priority to PCT/CH1994/000192 priority patent/WO1995010856A1/fr
Priority to AU76506/94A priority patent/AU7650694A/en
Priority to JP7511140A priority patent/JPH08508368A/ja
Priority to US08/446,628 priority patent/US5589008A/en
Publication of FR2711276A1 publication Critical patent/FR2711276A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2711276B1 publication Critical patent/FR2711276B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/06Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
    • H01L31/072Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type
    • H01L31/0745Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type comprising a AIVBIV heterojunction, e.g. Si/Ge, SiGe/Si or Si/SiC solar cells
    • H01L31/0747Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type comprising a AIVBIV heterojunction, e.g. Si/Ge, SiGe/Si or Si/SiC solar cells comprising a heterojunction of crystalline and amorphous materials, e.g. heterojunction with intrinsic thin layer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0224Electrodes
    • H01L31/022466Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. TCO, ITO layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0224Electrodes
    • H01L31/022466Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. TCO, ITO layers
    • H01L31/022483Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. TCO, ITO layers composed of zinc oxide [ZnO]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0236Special surface textures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0236Special surface textures
    • H01L31/02363Special surface textures of the semiconductor body itself, e.g. textured active layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0236Special surface textures
    • H01L31/02366Special surface textures of the substrate or of a layer on the substrate, e.g. textured ITO/glass substrate or superstrate, textured polymer layer on glass substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/056Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means the light-reflecting means being of the back surface reflector [BSR] type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S438/00Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
    • Y10S438/958Passivation layer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
FR9312246A 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Cellule photovoltaïque et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cellule. Expired - Fee Related FR2711276B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9312246A FR2711276B1 (fr) 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Cellule photovoltaïque et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cellule.
EP94926766A EP0673549A1 (fr) 1993-10-11 1994-09-27 Cellule photovoltaique et procede de fabrication d'une telle cellule
PCT/CH1994/000192 WO1995010856A1 (fr) 1993-10-11 1994-09-27 Cellule photovoltaique et procede de fabrication d'une telle cellule
AU76506/94A AU7650694A (en) 1993-10-11 1994-09-27 Photovoltaic cell and method for fabrication of said cell
JP7511140A JPH08508368A (ja) 1993-10-11 1994-09-27 光電池および光電池を製造するための方法
US08/446,628 US5589008A (en) 1993-10-11 1994-09-27 Photovoltaic cell and method for fabrication of said cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9312246A FR2711276B1 (fr) 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Cellule photovoltaïque et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cellule.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2711276A1 FR2711276A1 (fr) 1995-04-21
FR2711276B1 true FR2711276B1 (fr) 1995-12-01

Family

ID=9451834

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9312246A Expired - Fee Related FR2711276B1 (fr) 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Cellule photovoltaïque et procédé de fabrication d'une telle cellule.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5589008A (fr)
EP (1) EP0673549A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH08508368A (fr)
AU (1) AU7650694A (fr)
FR (1) FR2711276B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1995010856A1 (fr)

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DE19743692A1 (de) * 1997-10-02 1999-04-08 Zae Bayern Multifunktionsschicht zur Verbesserung des Wirkungsgrades von kristallinen Dünnschicht Silizium Solarzellen
ES2149126B1 (es) * 1999-01-11 2001-05-16 Univ Pais Vasco Procedimiento para la fabricacion de celulas solares de silicio con estructura de campo retrodifusor, bajo espesor de base y metalizacion serigrafica.
JP2001189478A (ja) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 半導体素子及びその製造方法
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US6587097B1 (en) 2000-11-28 2003-07-01 3M Innovative Properties Co. Display system
US6750394B2 (en) * 2001-01-12 2004-06-15 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Thin-film solar cell and its manufacturing method
US7057256B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2006-06-06 President & Fellows Of Harvard College Silicon-based visible and near-infrared optoelectric devices
US7442629B2 (en) 2004-09-24 2008-10-28 President & Fellows Of Harvard College Femtosecond laser-induced formation of submicrometer spikes on a semiconductor substrate
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EP2439780B1 (fr) * 2005-02-25 2019-10-02 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Cellule photovoltaïque
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JP2994735B2 (ja) * 1990-11-27 1999-12-27 シャープ株式会社 太陽電池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0673549A1 (fr) 1995-09-27
AU7650694A (en) 1995-05-04
US5589008A (en) 1996-12-31
JPH08508368A (ja) 1996-09-03
WO1995010856A1 (fr) 1995-04-20
FR2711276A1 (fr) 1995-04-21

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