FI97300B - Porös film samt absorberande sanitära produkter - Google Patents
Porös film samt absorberande sanitära produkter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI97300B FI97300B FI883925A FI883925A FI97300B FI 97300 B FI97300 B FI 97300B FI 883925 A FI883925 A FI 883925A FI 883925 A FI883925 A FI 883925A FI 97300 B FI97300 B FI 97300B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- porous film
- filler
- film according
- film
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
- A61F13/51458—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/20—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing organic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/24—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K5/103—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (22)
1. Porös film kännetecknad av att den omfattar 100 viktdelar polyolefinharts, 25-400 viktdelar av ett fyll- medel samt 1-30 viktdelar av en ester av dipentaerytritol med en andel rest-OH-grupper om 0-70%.
2. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att andelen rest-OH-grupper i dipentaerytritolestern är 3-70 %.
3. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att polyolefinhartset är polyetylen eller kristallin poly-propylen.
4. Porös film enligt patentkravet 3, kännetecknad av att polyetylenet har ett smältindex om 0,0l-10g/10 min.
5. Porös film enligt patentkravet 5, kännetecknad av att polyetylenet är polyetylen med hög densitet, polyetylen • med medium densitet, polyetylen med läg densitet eller en : blandning av dessa.
... 6. Porös film enligt patentkravet 3, kännetecknad ‘. ! av att det kristallina polypropylenet är en propylenhomopoly- • 1 mer, en sampolymer av propylen och vilken som heist annan • · *·'· α-olefin, eller en blandning av dessa.
7. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att fyllmedlet är ett oorganiskt eller ett organiskt fyll- : : medel. • · · t · 9 4 • ·
8. Porös film enligt patentkravet 7, kännetecknad ;;; av att det oorganiska fyllmedlet är kalciumkarbonat, taik, ;·, lera, kaolin, silika, kiselgur, magnesiumkarbonat, kalcium- j sulfat, aluminiumhydroxid, zinkoxid, magnesiumhydroxid, kalciumoxid, magnesiumoxid, titanoxid, aluminiumoxid, glimmer, 97300 asbestpulver, glaspulver, shirasu balloon -mineral, zeolit eller silikalera.
9. Porös film enligt patentkravet 7, kännetecknad av att det organiska fyllmedlet är cellulosapulver sasom trä-pulver eller massa.
10. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att fyllmedlet har en medelpartikelstorlek om 30 μπι eller mindre.
11. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att fyllmedlet utsatts för ytbehandling med en fettsyra eller ett metallsalt därav.
12. Porös film enligt patentkravet 11, kännetecknad av att mängden fettsyra eller metallsalt därav som använts för ytbehandling av fyllmedlet inte överstiger 10 viktdelar baserat pä 100 viktdelar av fyllmedlet.
13. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att estern av dipentaerytritol är en ester av dipentaerytri- toi med en alifatisk mono- eller dikarboxylsyra med 1-30 kol- atomer eller med en aromatisk mono- eller dikarboxylsyra med : 7-16 kolatomer. • · · « · • · · • · ·
14. Porös film enligt patentkravet 13, känneteck- I n a d av att den alifatiska karboxylsyran är ättiksyra, • · · I ' propionsyra, smörsyra, isosmörsyra, valeriansyra, isovalerian- **’·1 2 syra, kapronsyra, isokapronsyra, 2-etylbutansyra, enantinsyra, kaprilinsyra, laurinsyra, tridekansyra, myristinsyra, penta-dekansyra, palmitinsyra, stearinsyra, eikosansyra, behensyra, ·.· · cerotinsyra, melissinsyra, barns tens syra, glutarsyra, adipin- .:. syra, azelainsyra eller sebacinsyra.
15. Porös film enligt patentkravet 13, känneteck- 2 '· n a d av att den aromatiska karboxylsyran är bensoesyra, ftal- syra, isoftalsyra eller tereftalsyra. 97300
16. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att den innehäller 100 viktdelar polyolefinharts, 100-300 viktdelar fyllmedel och 3-20 viktdelar dipentaerytritolester.
17. Porös film enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad av att dess rivhällfasthet (i maskinriktningen) är minst 10 kg*cm/cm2, dess permeabilitet är minst 1000 g/m2. 24h och dess tjocklek är minst 0,01-0,5 mm.
18. Absorberande sanitära produkter som omfattar ett vätske-genomsläppligt ytskikt, ett vätskeabsorberande material och ett vätskeogenomsläppligt bakre skikt, kännetecknad e av att det bakre skiktet bildats av en porös film som bestär av en sammansättning som innehäller 100 viktdelar poly-olefinharts, 25-400 viktdelar av ett fyllmedel samt 1-30 viktdelar av en ester av dipentaerytritol med en andel rest-OH-grupper om 0-70%, och att det vätskeabsorberande materialet är anbragt mellan det vätskegenomsläppliga ytskiktet och det vätskeogenomsläppliga bakre skiktet.
19. Produkter enligt patentkravet 18, kännetecknad e av att det vätskegenomsläppliga ytskiktet är gjort av : : : gasvävnad eller flor. • ·
20. Produkter enligt patentkravet 19, känneteck- 9 n a d e av att floret bestär av polyesterfibrer eller polyole- . I finfibrer.
• · · • · · • « • · • » · * * 21. Produkter enligt patentkravet 18, känneteck nad e av att det vätskeabsorberande materialet är vatten- • · · absorberande papper, massapapper eller en starkt vattenabsor-V · berande polymer.
,··. 22. Produkter enligt patentkravet 18, känneteck nad e av att andelen rest-OH-grupper i dipentaerytritol-'· · estern är 3-70 %.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62213747A JPH075781B2 (ja) | 1987-08-27 | 1987-08-27 | 多孔性シ−トの製造方法 |
JP21374787 | 1987-08-27 | ||
JP62253958A JPH0738865B2 (ja) | 1987-10-08 | 1987-10-08 | 吸収性衛生用品 |
JP25395887 | 1987-10-08 | ||
JP6440588 | 1988-03-17 | ||
JP63064405A JPH01236248A (ja) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | 多孔性フイルム及びその製造方法 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI883925A0 FI883925A0 (sv) | 1988-08-25 |
FI883925A FI883925A (sv) | 1989-02-28 |
FI97300B true FI97300B (sv) | 1996-08-15 |
FI97300C FI97300C (sv) | 1996-11-25 |
Family
ID=27298472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI883925A FI97300C (sv) | 1987-08-27 | 1988-08-25 | Porös film samt absorberande sanitära produkter |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5073316A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0307116B1 (sv) |
KR (1) | KR960005590B1 (sv) |
DE (1) | DE3883326T2 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES2043833T3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI97300C (sv) |
Families Citing this family (45)
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JPH05200063A (ja) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-10 | Uni Charm Corp | 体液処理用品の通気不透液性裏面シート、およびその製造方法 |
US5364288A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-11-15 | North American Philips Corporation | Electrical connecting device |
US5370764A (en) | 1992-11-06 | 1994-12-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for making film laminated material |
MX9300424A (es) | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-31 | Kimberly Clark Co | Tela laminada fibrosa y metodo y aparato para la fabricacion de la misma. |
US5464687A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-11-07 | Lyondell Petrochemical Company | Wettable polyolefin fiber compositions and method |
US5385972A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-01-31 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Filler-containing resin composition and stretched films using same |
CA2097630A1 (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-06-30 | Ann Louise Mccormack | Stretch-pillowed, bulked laminate |
US5817394A (en) | 1993-11-08 | 1998-10-06 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Fibrous laminated web and method and apparatus for making the same and absorbent articles incorporating the same |
JP3836129B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-01 | 2006-10-18 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 界面活性剤で処理された成形ポリマーウェブを製造するための方法 |
KR100341083B1 (ko) * | 1994-04-12 | 2002-12-05 | 가오가부시끼가이샤 | 흡수성물품 |
US5614574A (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1997-03-25 | Lyondell Petrochemical Company | Wettable polyolefin fiber compositions and method |
TW330217B (en) | 1994-12-20 | 1998-04-21 | Kimberly Clark Co | Low gauge films and film/nonwoven laminates |
ZA9510604B (en) | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-03 | Kimberly Clark Co | Low gauge films and film/nonwoven laminates |
US5927567A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1999-07-27 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Dispensing closure and method of making |
US5998505A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-12-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Thermoplastic elastomeric compositions and films formed therefrom having improved moisture vapor transmission rates |
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US6506695B2 (en) | 1998-04-21 | 2003-01-14 | Rheinische Kunststoffewerke Gmbh | Breathable composite and method therefor |
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KR100338362B1 (ko) | 1999-07-23 | 2002-05-30 | 유승렬 | 우수한 가공성 및 투습도를 갖는 통기성 필름용 조성물 |
EP2119743A1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2009-11-18 | Westlake Longview Corporation | Polyethylene compositions and films formed therefrom having improved moisture vapor transmission rates |
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US7872168B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2011-01-18 | Kimberely-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stretchable absorbent article |
US7193029B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2007-03-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Sulfonated copolyetherester compositions from hydroxyalkanoic acids and shaped articles produced therefrom |
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JPS60230825A (ja) * | 1984-05-01 | 1985-11-16 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | 柔軟性に優れる多孔質フイルムまたはシ−ト |
JPS61144331A (ja) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-02 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | 多孔性シ−トの製造方法 |
JPS6210141A (ja) * | 1985-07-08 | 1987-01-19 | Kao Corp | 多孔性フイルムまたはシ−トの製造方法 |
JPS6218435A (ja) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-01-27 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 通気性フイルムの製造方法 |
JPS6227438A (ja) * | 1985-07-26 | 1987-02-05 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 通気性フイルムの製造方法 |
JPS62101415A (ja) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-11 | Teijin Ltd | ポリアミド中空成形体 |
JPS62129321A (ja) * | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-11 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | 多孔性シ−トの製造方法 |
JPH0662796B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-28 | 1994-08-17 | 花王株式会社 | 多孔性フイルム |
JPH0768393B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-28 | 1995-07-26 | 花王株式会社 | 多孔性フィルム |
JPH0699580B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-28 | 1994-12-07 | 花王株式会社 | 多孔性フイルム |
JPH0699581B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-09 | 1994-12-07 | 花王株式会社 | 多孔性フイルム |
JPH0764942B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-07 | 1995-07-12 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 多孔性シ−トの製造方法 |
JP2698584B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-08 | 1998-01-19 | 花王株式会社 | 多孔性フィルム |
-
1988
- 1988-08-25 FI FI883925A patent/FI97300C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-26 ES ES88307923T patent/ES2043833T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-26 EP EP88307923A patent/EP0307116B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-26 DE DE88307923T patent/DE3883326T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-27 KR KR1019880010975A patent/KR960005590B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-10-09 US US07/593,563 patent/US5073316A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR960005590B1 (ko) | 1996-04-26 |
EP0307116B1 (en) | 1993-08-18 |
US5073316A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
ES2043833T3 (es) | 1994-01-01 |
FI883925A (sv) | 1989-02-28 |
EP0307116A3 (en) | 1990-07-18 |
FI97300C (sv) | 1996-11-25 |
FI883925A0 (sv) | 1988-08-25 |
DE3883326D1 (de) | 1993-09-23 |
EP0307116A2 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
KR890003851A (ko) | 1989-04-18 |
DE3883326T2 (de) | 1993-12-09 |
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Owner name: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL MKV COMPANY |
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Owner name: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL MKV COMPANY |
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BB | Publication of examined application | ||
FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL MKV COMPANY Owner name: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION |
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MA | Patent expired |