EP3050814A1 - Dispositif d'emballage et son procede de fonctionnement - Google Patents
Dispositif d'emballage et son procede de fonctionnement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3050814A1 EP3050814A1 EP16151132.4A EP16151132A EP3050814A1 EP 3050814 A1 EP3050814 A1 EP 3050814A1 EP 16151132 A EP16151132 A EP 16151132A EP 3050814 A1 EP3050814 A1 EP 3050814A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- drive
- packaging
- subcomponent
- supply device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
- B65B9/14—Devices for distending tubes supplied in the flattened state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/02—Driving gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/02—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/04—Machines constructed with readily-detachable units or assemblies, e.g. to facilitate maintenance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
- B65B9/135—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state for palletised loads
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packaging device for packaging at least one packaged product with a tubular film to be pulled over the packaged article. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for operating such a packaging device according to the invention.
- the packaging device has for this purpose a machine frame, on which a film supply device, a vertically movable film coating device and a drive for moving the film coating device are arranged.
- Such packaging devices are known and are referred to depending on the design as a hood stretch plant or as a hood-shrink plant.
- such packaging devices are used to fix packaging goods on a pallet by means of a film, also to protect them from external influences.
- the packaging can also be done without a pallet.
- a film a highly elastic plastic hose is usually used, which is pulled from above the packaged goods.
- the film supply device ensures that the tubular film is provided in the required length of the film-coating device available. Subsequently, the separated piece of film is taken over by the Folienüberziehvorraum.
- the film-pulling device usually has reff-fingers, which pass through the elastic film tube Spread apart so far widen until it can be pulled over the packaged goods.
- the film-pulling device moves down, wherein the expanded film tube is then removed (by means of reef rollers) from the reef fingers on the packaged goods.
- the elastic film pulls back together after peeling off the reff fingers and thus fixes the packaged goods.
- the film is shrunk by heating.
- the known devices In order to be able to move the film-coating device in at least one desired direction (usually vertically, but also conceivable movements in other directions approximately in the horizontal direction, for example for maintenance in a lateral position on the machine frame), the known devices usually have at least one drive , This in turn may have a piston and / or a motor. The latter then in turn drives a belt, a chain, a rope, a linkage or the like, which in turn are in operative connection with the film-pulling device.
- the film supply device has subcomponents such as a film store, a film feed device, a film opening device, a cutting device and / or a welding device.
- any kind of reservoir to understand in which film is stored is any kind of reservoir to understand in which film is stored.
- This may, for example, be a film roll from which a required piece of film is unwound.
- the Folienzu Foodvortechnisch usually has driven rollers, which transport by their rotation more film.
- the film opening device can be formed, for example, from so-called suction boxes. These generate a suction force and thereby ensure that the film is opened. Of course, mechanical solutions such as grippers with which the film is opened are also conceivable. In the open film tube can then later engage the reef fingers of the film pulling device from the inside.
- the cutting device then separates the required part of the film tube from its remainder. This can be done for example with a knife or a thermal cutting wire.
- the welding device allows welding of the cut end of the film tube. So a film hood can be generated. Such a film hood protects the packaged goods even better upwards and also allows the application of vertical holding forces on the packaged goods.
- the film supply device and its sub-components are usually arranged on the machine frame and there usually at least for the most part above the goods to be packaged. For maintenance or repair purposes, however, it is necessary at times that a fitter approaches the film supply device or its subcomponents in order to carry out work there. Since the film providing device or its sub-components is usually located at a height of a few meters above the ground or, such maintenance is often tedious and possibly dangerous, since the fitter could fall down. Therefore, conventional devices have working platforms with fall protection. However, these require space and cost extra money in the production.
- the EP 2069206 B1 proposes a packaging device in which the film feeding device can be moved down to then wait this close to the ground.
- the film feeding device either has its own drive to shut down, or it is connected to the film-coating device and then moved down in the "piggy-back" principle with the film-pulling device in the maintenance position.
- the packaging device according to the invention is characterized in that it has at least one releasable drive coupling which is designed such that the drive can be brought into operative connection either with the film coating device or with at least one subcomponent of the film supply device in such a way that either the film coating device or at least the relevant subcomponent of the film supply device can be moved by the drive on the machine frame.
- the drive coupling can have a wealth of conceivable design forms and mechanisms. For example, mechanical clutches or electromagnetic clutches are conceivable. It is crucial that the drive of the film-coating device can be released from this and then brought into engagement with at least one sub-component of the film supply device. In fact, such a detachable drive coupling makes it possible for both the film-pulling device and the film-supplying device to be moved by the drive of the film-coating device, one after the other. On the one hand, this offers the advantage that all components of the drive do not have to be designed twice. Rather, it is possible to use directly the drive of the film-coating device, in order then also to drive the film-supplying device or a sub-component thereof into a maintenance position.
- the drive can be made smaller. Because the dimensioning of all drive components no longer has to be designed for the total weight of the film-pulling device and the film-preparing device, but depends solely on the heaviest individual component to be transported. The smaller size of the drive components makes it possible to reduce the manufacturing costs of the packaging devices. In addition, it becomes possible the packaging device overall slimmer and easier to design.
- the releasable drive coupling is designed so that any existing operative connection of the drive with the film-coating device or with at least one sub-component of the film supply device can be resolved by operating the drive coupling. So the drive can be changed in a very simple way.
- the film supply device has as subcomponent at least one of the subcomponents already mentioned above, such as a film store, a film feed device, a film opening device, a cutting device and / or a welding device.
- the packaging device according to the invention makes this simple and safe, since the sub-components can be moved together, or individually, to an easy-to-reach maintenance position, e.g. in the lower part of the machine frame, can be driven. This increases the safety when working on the device and these can be done quickly and easily.
- the film supply device can be moved together or separately. This is to be understood that, for example, first the film feeding device and the film opening device are moved to a maintenance position and then the cutting device and the welding device are moved in a separate step in the maintenance position.
- the separate method of subcomponents offers the advantage that the drive components can be slimmer and smaller dimensions. This is especially true when the weight of several subcomponents exceeds the weight of the filming device.
- the packaging device has at least one detachable first positioning coupling means with which at least one subcomponent of the film supply device can be fixed to the machine frame.
- first positioning coupling means is understood to mean any means that allows the at least one subcomponent on Machine frame to attach. This can be done for example by means of jaws that clamp mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically or electrically on the machine frame.
- frictional connection and positive connections are conceivable, which are generated for example by, for example, locking lugs or pivot lever.
- compounds are also conceivable, which are generated for example by electromagnets.
- the subcomponents of the film supply device In the operating mode of the system, that is, when packaged goods are packaged, the subcomponents of the film supply device must be securely connected to the machine frame for the system to function. In order that the at least one subcomponent can then also be moved to a maintenance position, the corresponding positioning coupling means must also be detachable. Only in this way is it possible to release the connection for lowering the at least one subcomponent. Also in the maintenance position, it may then be useful for at least one subcomponent to be firmly connected to the machine frame. As a result, the drive is relieved during work on the device. In addition, the safety in the work is also increased, since a basically conceivable sagging of the at least one at least one sub-component is prevented, for example, in the event of a power failure of the drive.
- the packaging device has at least one releasable second positioning coupling means with which the film coating device can be fixed to the machine frame.
- the second positioning coupling means may, like the first positioning coupling means, comprise a multiplicity of possible embodiments. Again, positive, frictional or non-positive connections can come into consideration, which come, for example, mechanically, electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically engaged.
- the provision of a releasable second positioning coupling means on the film-coating apparatus offers the advantage that the film-coating apparatus can thereby be fixed to a defined position of the machine frame. On the one hand, this is necessary because, according to the invention, the drive is separated from the film coating device, in order subsequently to move the film supply device or at least one subcomponent thereof. In the separated state, the weight of the film-pulling device by the second Positioning coupling means transferred to the machine frame. This ensures a firm and secure position of the film coating device.
- At least one positioning coupling means is designed such that it is possible to fix the film coating apparatus and / or the at least one subcomponent of the film supply apparatus at different positions on the machine frame.
- the film coating device can be moved to a desired height and fixed there with the positioning coupling means on the frame.
- at least one subcomponent of the film supply device such as a cutting knife, can be moved to a desired maintenance position and fixed there with the machine frame.
- the subcomponent can then be moved so that work on a further subcomponent, such as the foil opening device, is possible at this position.
- the film-coating device or sub-components can be brought into arbitrary positions. Depending on the work to be performed, these may be different positions on the machine frame. This ensures ergonomic, fast and safe work on at least one subcomponent of the film supply device, as well as the film-wrapping device.
- the packaging device has at least one storage on which the film-coating device can be discontinued.
- the film-coating device may e.g. sit in their maintenance position on at least one bearing block and are fixed by gravity.
- the bearing can be a stop on which the movable film pulling device is seated when it has been moved all the way down in the machine frame.
- the drive has at least one piston and / or one motor and at least one drive chain operatively connected thereto, a drive cable, a linkage and / or a drive belt.
- the combination drive chain / drive belt / drive cable with a motor is particularly advantageous since the driven parts of the device can be moved over long distances here.
- Drive chain, drive cable or drive belt, or the storage of these pulleys can then be designed specifically for the weight to be transported of the film-wrapping device or the respective sub-component of the film supply device.
- a particularly slim and lightweight design of the machine frame is possible.
- a chain also has the advantage that the individual links of the chain can also be connected directly to the detachable drive coupling.
- a pin on the film-wrapping device can engage in a chain link so as to produce the operative connection. The same then applies to the operative connection between at least one subcomponent of the film supply device and drive.
- the drive coupling has at least one drive coupling means which is arranged on the drive chain and / or on the drive belt.
- an extendable toggle lever can be fastened to the drive chain or the drive belt, which in the extended state comes into operative connection with the film-puller or at least one subcomponent of the film width-setting device and can also be released again by retracting.
- the attachment of the drive coupling means to the drive chain or the belt has the advantage that it is not necessary to attach such a movable means to the subcomponent or to the film pulling device. Rather, such a single agent on the drive is sufficient. As a result, the number of parts of the packaging device can be reduced, which ultimately reduces the manufacturing cost.
- the drive coupling may also be expedient for the drive coupling to have at least one drive coupling means which is arranged on the film coating device and / or on at least one subcomponent of the film supply device.
- the drive coupling may also be expedient for the drive coupling to have at least one drive coupling means which is arranged on the film coating device and / or on at least one subcomponent of the film supply device.
- At least one drive coupling means may have a pivotable or a rigid drive lever.
- the operative connection between the drive and film coating device, or at least one subcomponent of the film supply device be produced by means of such a driving lever.
- the operative connection can be made via the change in position of the lever. By pivoting the driving lever this is selectively brought into engagement.
- the pivoting can be done either via a hydraulic, pneumatic or electric drives. By pivoting the driving lever, the active compound can therefore be selectively closed and solved.
- At least one drive coupling means is designed as a counterpart to the driving lever.
- the drive coupling means can not come with any component of the counterpart in connection to produce the operative connection, but here a purpose designed component is attached.
- a drive coupling means which is designed as a counterpart to the driving lever.
- pivotable driving lever drive coupling means are conceivable as a counterpart in many forms, e.g. in the form of a milling, in which the driving lever can engage. It is important that the counterpart is shaped so that a secure engagement of the driving lever is made possible and so slipping or the like is prevented.
- the driving lever is designed so that it can be lifted with the FolienGermanziehvorraum or at least a sub-component of the film supply device. This can be achieved by engaging the driving lever from below with the film pulling device or the subcomponent and, with further upward movement of the drive, by means of a non-positive connection for lifting the component. A fixed connection is not necessarily required in this case. This provides a particularly simple design of the drive coupling.
- At least one positioning coupling means is designed such that the operative connection with the machine frame by lifting the squeegee or the at least one subcomponent the film supply device can be solved.
- the positioning coupling means may be biased by a spring and urged toward the machine frame when the positioning coupling means is engaged.
- the positioning coupling means snaps in the direction of the machine frame by the bias of the spring and releases the operative connection between the machine frame and the coating device or film supply device.
- a mechanism that releases itself when lifting the component itself has the advantage that no additional control of the positioning coupling is necessary here.
- the positioning coupling means may comprise a type of cam which re-engages the positioning coupling means once the squeegee or subcomponent passes from the bottom to the top of the positioning coupling means. By passing from below, the positioning coupling means is thus mechanically re-engaged. Subsequently, the coating device, or the film supply device can be placed back on the positioning coupling means.
- the at least one positioning coupling means can have a latch which can be brought into engagement with the relevant component in a recess on the machine frame in order to fix the relevant component. It is conceivable to install a plurality of recesses on the machine frame and thus to allow the most flexible positioning possible.
- the film-pulling device or the film-supplying device is expediently moved by means of the drive first in the preferred maintenance position.
- the latch is then brought into engagement with the corresponding recess on the machine frame so as to fix the film puller or the film supply device at this position on the machine frame.
- the insertion of the bolt can be done manually or by a corresponding actuator.
- the positioning coupling means in the form of a bolt, which can be brought into engagement with a corresponding recess on the machine frame, is a particularly simple embodiment guaranteed, which is particularly low maintenance.
- the relevant component is securely fixed.
- a variety of positions for quick maintenance is possible.
- the packaging device has a control which is designed such that the drive brings the film-over-drawing device from an operating position into a maintenance position, where the operative connection between the film-over-drawing device and the drive is released, the drive is then driven such that the drive coupling device moves into a position in which it is then brought into operative connection with at least one subcomponent of the film supply device and then the at least one subcomponent of the film supply device is brought from an operating position to a maintenance position.
- Film coating device, as well as the at least one subcomponent of the film supply device are thus moved separately by means of the drive of the film coating device in its maintenance position.
- the drive of the film-pulling device and the machine frame can be designed and dimensioned very slim.
- the forces which the drive has to absorb are ideally not greater than the weight of the film-coating device.
- the drive is optimally dimensioned with respect to the film-coating device, and then the film-supplying device is subdivided into so many sub-components that the weight of the respective sub-component does not exceed the weight of the film-coating device. This ensures that the drive can also move the relevant subcomponent into a maintenance position without requiring a larger dimensioning of the drive components.
- the object is achieved by a method for operating a packaging device according to one of claims 17 or 18.
- the method according to the invention is characterized in that the drive brings the film coating device from an operating position to a maintenance position, where it releases the operative connection between film coating device and drive The drive is then driven so that the drive coupling means is moved to a position in which it is then brought into operative connection with at least one subcomponent of the film supply device and then the at least one subcomponent of the film supply device is brought from an operating position to a maintenance position.
- the normal state of the device is to be sown, if it were just packed or at least in principle able to be packaged.
- the maintenance item is a different position.
- the method according to the invention thus consists of moving the film-coating device and at least one sub-component of the film-supplying device step by step from its respective operating position into a maintenance position.
- the drive of the film coating device is used directly.
- the film-pulling device is moved up and down in the operating mode by its drive in the machine frame anyway, in order to be able to pull the packaging film according to the packaging material.
- the film coating device is brought from an operating position to a maintenance position by this drive, and there the active compound is separated. Only by separating this operative connection, it is possible to use the drive also for moving the at least one sub-component of the film providing device.
- the advantage of this method according to the invention is that a narrow, slim and optimal dimensioning of the drive components as well as the device as a whole can take place. Due to the gradual shutdown of film supply device and at least one subcomponent, the drive does not have to be dimensioned larger than is necessary for the movement of the film coating device anyway. This makes a slim, weight and material-saving design possible. Accordingly, it is possible to drive the film-over-drawing device and the sub-component (s) of the film-supplying devices to a maintenance position and thus to be able to work safely and ergonomically thereon.
- the process is carried out repeatedly by that the film-coating device and / or at least a sub-component of the film supply device is brought into different maintenance positions or become.
- This allows even safer, more efficient and more ergonomic maintenance of the packaging device.
- it is possible, for example, first to drive the film-pulling device into a first maintenance position, in which a Fitter can wait, for example, the reff-fingers, for example because the reef fingers are then just standing height of the fitter.
- the film-pulling device is then, for example, completely lowered and then, for example, the cutting device is lowered as far as the installer requires it.
- the film supply device can then be approached in each case the optimal position. This enables safe, fast and efficient maintenance of the system.
- Fig. 1 shows an overall perspective view of a packaging device 1 according to the invention for packaging packaging material 2 with a tubular film 3.
- the packaging device 1 has a film supply in the form of a rolled tubular film 3.
- the packaging device 1 has a film supply device 5, which is arranged in the upper region of a machine frame 4 of the packaging device 1.
- the film supply device 5 in this case has subcomponents such as film feed device, film opening device, cutting device and welding device (not explicitly shown).
- both the film-coating device 6 and at least one subcomponent of the film-supply device 5 can be moved to a maintenance position, as in the US Pat Fig. 2 - Fig. 17 is shown.
- FIGS. 9-17 is then explained as by means of the drive 7 then the film coating device 6 and the sub-component is moved to a maintenance position.
- Fig. 2 shows a side view of the packaging device 1 with a machine frame 4.
- the film coating device 6 is fixed in the vertical direction movable.
- the film covering device 6 is connected to a drive belt 18 of a drive 7 by means of a drive coupling 8.
- a drive cable and / or a drive belt can be done by a motor or hydraulically and / or pneumatically by means of a drive piston.
- the drive may be located at the top, or bottom, or at any other suitable position of the machine frame.
- the drive coupling 8 has a driving lever 20, which is attached to the FolienGermanziehvorraum 6.
- a counterpart 21, such as a socket is mounted, which is in engagement with the driving lever 20 when the driving lever 20 is in an extended state.
- Fig. 2 is the driving lever 20 in the extended state and is therefore in operative connection with the counterpart 21.
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic side view according to Fig. 2 , wherein the film-over-drawing device 6 is now in a lowered position and is to be brought into a maintenance position.
- the film-coating device 6 has positioning coupling means 14.
- this pivotable lever which can be moved by a hydraulic drive (not shown), for example.
- the control of the movable lever via a control of the packaging device.
- the positioning coupling means 14 of the film coating device 6 are moved into an engaged position.
- the positioning clutch 14 need not necessarily be formed by such moving parts.
- a rigid projection may also be arranged on the film coating device 6.
- the film-coating device 6 is then further lowered by means of the drive 7, whereby the positioning coupling means 14 sit on a mounted on the machine frame 4 storage 15.
- the Folienüberziehvorraum 6 is now in its maintenance position. If instead of the pivotable lever, for example, a rigid projection on the film coating device 6 is arranged, this projection sits on the storage 15 accordingly.
- the operative connection between the drive 7 and film coating device 6 is released when the film-coating device 6 is in its maintenance position.
- the drive clutch 8 is responsible. In the present case, the drive 7 first moves a bit further down, so as to relieve the driving lever 20.
- the entrainment lever 20 of the film coating device 6 is moved to a retracted position, as indicated by the curved arrows 31.
- the driving lever 20 By pivoting the driving lever 20 in a retracted position, it is then possible to move the drive 7 together with its counterpart 21 on the machine frame 4 upwards, without this transported the film pulling device 6 with up. Rather, the film-wrapping device 6 will continue to be in its service position, as in FIG Fig. 8 can be seen.
- Fig. 9 the film supply device 6 is still in its operating position - and therefore attached to the upper end of the machine frame 4 - shown.
- Positioning coupling means 13 are used to fasten the film supply device 6 to the machine frame 4.
- This can be a pivotable lever which is moved, for example by means of a pneumatic. A control takes over the targeted control of this lever.
- the positioning coupling means 13 is initially in an extended state. As a result, the film supply device 5 is in operative connection with a bearing 15 on the machine frame 4.
- the film supply device 5 In order to be able to produce an operative connection between film supply device 5 and drive 7, the film supply device 5, similar to the film covering device 6, has a driving lever 20. Also, this driving lever 20 is pivotable and selectively movable by a controller. In order to produce the engagement between driving lever 20 and drive 7, first the driving lever 20 of the film supply device 5 is brought into an extended position. This is in Fig. 10 and is indicated by the curved arrows 32. Subsequently, the drive 7 is further moved together with the counterpart attached thereto 21 upwards until the driving lever 20 and the counterpart 21 come into engagement. This is in Fig. 11 shown. However, analogously to the positioning clutch 14, the positioning coupling means 13 need not necessarily be formed by moving parts. Thus, for example, instead of the pivotable lever, a rigid projection may also be arranged on the film supply device 5, which engages with the counterpart 21.
- the film supply device 5 is brought in its maintenance position again in operative connection with the machine frame 4. This is done in the present case again with the positioning coupling means 13.
- the positioning coupling means 13 is this moved, for example by means of a pneumatic in an extended position, just before the film supply device 5 is moved in its maintenance position. This is in Fig. 15 and indicated by the curved arrows 34.
- bearings 15 are again mounted on the machine frame on the machine frame on which the film supply device 5 is to be positioned for maintenance.
- the extended positioning coupling means 13 ensure that the film supply device 5 can be placed on the storage 15, as in Fig. 16 is shown. Thereby, the drive can be relieved and the maintenance of the film supply device 5 can be made safely.
- the unloaded state of the drive 7 is in Fig. 17 shown.
- a plurality of bearings 15 may be arranged on the machine frame so as to enable a plurality of possible maintenance positions for the film supply device 5 and the film-over-drawing device 6.
- the film supply device 5 shown in the example shown here only as one device has a plurality of separate movable components.
- a first subcomponent of the film supply device 5 could then first be moved to a maintenance position and a plurality of further components moved into a maintenance position in the same way in subsequent steps.
- the applicant is limited to the illustrated embodiment, which is the basic idea of the invention and according to the claims on a variety of possible variants can be extended.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL16151132T PL3050814T3 (pl) | 2015-02-02 | 2016-01-13 | Urządzenie pakujące i sposób jego działania |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102015101489.0A DE102015101489A1 (de) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | Verpackungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb derselben |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3050814A1 true EP3050814A1 (fr) | 2016-08-03 |
EP3050814B1 EP3050814B1 (fr) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP16151132.4A Active EP3050814B1 (fr) | 2015-02-02 | 2016-01-13 | Dispositif d'emballage et son procédé de fonctionnement |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US10273031B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3050814B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN105836176B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102015101489A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK3050814T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3050814T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
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IT201700020234A1 (it) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-22 | Giuseppe Landi | Macchina per il confezionamento di pallet |
CN114585564A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-06-03 | 信诺工业集团有限责任公司 | 用于利用管状拉伸膜对货物负载进行包裹的系统和方法 |
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DE102015101489A1 (de) * | 2015-02-02 | 2016-08-04 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Verpackungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb derselben |
GB201506182D0 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-05-27 | Composite Technology & Applic Ltd | Bagging apparatus |
DE102016212436B4 (de) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-07-26 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Verpackungsverfahren und Haubenstretchanlage |
KR101975052B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-08-23 | 박종복 | 필름 공급부의 하강이 가능한 자동 랩핑장치 |
US11492155B2 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2022-11-08 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Stretch-hood machine |
TWI796147B (zh) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-03-11 | 鴻寶興業有限公司 | 冷縮膜套膜機的物件翻轉機構及物件套膜方法 |
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2016
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IT201700020234A1 (it) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-22 | Giuseppe Landi | Macchina per il confezionamento di pallet |
CN114585564A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-06-03 | 信诺工业集团有限责任公司 | 用于利用管状拉伸膜对货物负载进行包裹的系统和方法 |
CN114585564B (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2023-09-15 | 信诺工业集团有限责任公司 | 用于利用管状拉伸膜对货物负载进行包裹的系统和方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US11097865B2 (en) | 2021-08-24 |
CN105836176B (zh) | 2020-03-17 |
DE102015101489A1 (de) | 2016-08-04 |
US11649084B2 (en) | 2023-05-16 |
US20160221703A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
PL3050814T3 (pl) | 2017-10-31 |
US20210380301A1 (en) | 2021-12-09 |
CN105836176A (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
EP3050814B1 (fr) | 2017-04-05 |
DK3050814T3 (en) | 2017-07-31 |
US10273031B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 |
US20190248530A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
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