EP2880214B1 - Vorrichtung zum Waschen und Trocknen eines Textilstückes und entsprechendes Verfahren - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Waschen und Trocknen eines Textilstückes und entsprechendes Verfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2880214B1
EP2880214B1 EP13765278.0A EP13765278A EP2880214B1 EP 2880214 B1 EP2880214 B1 EP 2880214B1 EP 13765278 A EP13765278 A EP 13765278A EP 2880214 B1 EP2880214 B1 EP 2880214B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile
washing
piece
drying
stretching surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13765278.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2880214A2 (de
Inventor
Franz Josef DIETHART
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DIETHART, FRANZ JOSEF
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2880214A2 publication Critical patent/EP2880214A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2880214B1 publication Critical patent/EP2880214B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F18/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, and having further drying means 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • D06C3/08—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by frames or like apparatus
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/04—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid solely by water jets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F29/00—Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus
    • D06F29/005—Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus the other separate apparatus being a drying appliance
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/006—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D06F58/12—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means having conveying means for moving clothes, e.g. along an endless track
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F59/00—Supports adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried, e.g. incorporating heating means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F7/00—Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam 
    • D06F73/02—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam  having one or more treatment chambers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam 

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for washing and drying with a movable by means of a conveyor unit ironing device for holding a textile portion of a textile piece for a washing and drying process of the textile piece.
  • the invention further relates to a method comprising a washing process of the textile piece and a drying process of the textile piece.
  • the device described also does not include any device parts for clamping a textile part area.
  • DE10065336 discloses a washing and drying device for textiles, wherein the textiles are brought by means of tensioning devices and / or steam dolls for the washing process and / or drying process in a defined position.
  • tensioning devices and steam dolls are space intensive.
  • WO2009057177 are clamping means for bringing the textile into a defined shape during a washing and drying process by means of the in US5305484 disclosed device disclosed.
  • WO02052087 are means for receiving the textiles to be cleaned, explicitly stated no means for clamping the textile part area to be cleaned.
  • the problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a method and devices required therefor in order to wash a textile piece in such a way that subsequent ironing of the textile piece is not necessary.
  • a piece of textile is to be regarded as a piece of textile not to be ironed if the piece of textile has a textile portion to be defined by the user, which is substantially smooth and without creases or wrinkles.
  • the invention discussed herein may also include, where appropriate, the production of desired folds within the textile part region. It is also an object of the invention discussed herein to provide a device for holding the garment during the drying process, which device has a similar effect to the application of a prior art iron.
  • this is achieved in that - the textile piece by means of the conveyor unit by a controlled movement of the ironing device is at least partially movable in the filled with fluid and / or detergent washing unit by the textile piece is repeatedly dipped in a tub and lifted from the tub.
  • a textile garment may be a collar of a shirt defined by its edges and by a seam.
  • a textile part region may be an area of a sleeve which seams on the one hand through the sleeve seam, on the other hand through the sleeve seams opposite half fold of the sleeve is defined.
  • the textile part region may be an area of a pair of pants.
  • the textile part region is arranged parallel to the clamping surface elements, and then the ironing device is closed by means of the pretensioning device, activating a biasing force, wherein the clamping surface elements hold the textile part region in a clamping manner.
  • the biasing force is to be selected depending on the size and / or weight, in particular the wet weight of the textile piece, so that the textile part region is immovable - even during the washing process or the drying process - stored.
  • the activated by the biasing force frictional forces between the textile portion and the clamping surface are always greater than those forces such as the weight of the textile piece, which can cause a displacement of the textile part area.
  • the effect of the tensioning device during the drying process on the textile part region corresponds approximately to the effect of an iron applied to the textile part region.
  • the textile part region may comprise a desired fold. It is introduced to produce a desired fold by the ironing device according to the invention, the textile part region in two layers between the clamping surface elements, wherein the produced desired fold is also disposed between the clamping surface elements.
  • the textile part region is to be introduced into the ironing device according to the invention in a similar form, in which form the textile part region should be present after the washing process and / or drying process.
  • the ironing device according to the invention is prevented that the textile part area receives a different shape during the washing process and / or drying process and this assumes.
  • the nozzle is preferably coupled to a supply line, by means of which supply line a fluid and / or a detergent can be applied to the textile part region for cleaning the textile part region.
  • the supply line passes through a clamping surface element of the ironing device.
  • the supply line may be coupled to a pump device in order to apply the fluid and / or the detergent with an overpressure to the textile part region.
  • the nozzle is preferably oriented such that the fluid applied to the textile portion and / or detergent or directed by the nozzle, formed by the fluid and / or the detergent jet is directed at an angle of 90 ° to the textile part region, so that the fluid and / or the detergent can penetrate into the fabric of the textile portion.
  • the nozzle forms the jet of fluid and / or detergent flowing through the nozzle into a jet according to the well-known state of the art, so that the fluid and / or the detergent can penetrate into the fabric of the textile part region.
  • the nozzle may also comprise means for enriching the fluid and / or the detergent with air, in particular oxygen, or other gas mixtures, so that the cleaning effect of the fluid and / or the detergent according to the prior art is increased.
  • the nozzle may also be directed so that the jet formed from the fluid and / or the detergent impinges on the textile part region at a possibly acute angle deviating from 90 °, so as to possibly dissolve solid impurities by splitting off from the textile part region.
  • the nozzle may be formed so that air is applied via the nozzle to the textile part region for drying the textile part region, whereby a water adhering to the textile part region is displaced.
  • the ironing device may comprise a plurality of nozzles which are distributed over the clamping surface elements.
  • the ironing device may comprise a drain device for removing the fluid and / or the detergent from the textile part region.
  • the drainage device is coupled to a drain which extends through a clamping surface element of the ironing device.
  • the drain is coupled to a suction device so that the fluid and / or detergent present between the clamping surface elements can be sucked off.
  • the ironing device may comprise a plurality of drainage devices, which are distributed over the clamping surface element.
  • a nozzle and a suction device can both offset along an axis and from this axis in opposite areas of the clamping surface elements
  • a possible embodiment of the nozzle and the drainage device is that the nozzle or the drainage device are used during the washing process as a nozzle and during the drying process as a drainage device.
  • the nozzle or the drainage device are designed so that on the one hand the fluid and / or the detergent can be applied to the textile part region, on the other hand can be removed from this, wherein the pumping device is to control an overpressure or a negative pressure to control.
  • Supply and discharge can be coupled together, wherein at the coupling point, a pumping device is arranged, which on the one hand produces the overpressure in the region of the nozzle, on the other hand, the negative pressure in the region of the drainage device.
  • the fluid and / or detergent applied to the textile part region via the nozzle is removed from the textile part region as a dirt-enriched fluid and / or detergent by the outflow device arranged on the opposite side of the textile part region.
  • the nozzle and the drainage device form a circuit with the supply line and the discharge line.
  • the clamping surface may be formed as a sliding relative movement of the trapped between the Spann vomelmenten textile part region relative to the ironing device preventing surface, wherein the clamping surface and textile part area on contact have a high static friction coefficient and a high Gleitreibiere.
  • the invention further relates to a method for cleaning and / or drying a textile piece comprising the textile part area, using a washing and drying device according to one of claims 1 to 3, which piece of textile is held by the ironing device as described above, by clamping the textile part area held in the ironing device textile piece is passed through a washing area and optionally through a drying area.
  • the textile part region is brought into a defined shape by introduction into the ironing device, which shape is held by the ironing device according to the invention during the washing process and / or the drying process.
  • the defined shape may be a substantially smooth surface with optionally a desired fold.
  • the textile piece to be cleaned and / or dried is conveyed into a washing unit and / or a drying unit.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of the ironing device according to the invention for holding a textile part region 1 of a textile piece 2 for a washing process of the textile piece 2 and / or a drying process of the textile piece, which textile part region 1 corresponds to a defined, smooth desired surface of the textile piece optionally comprising a desired fold.
  • the ironing device comprises at least two opposing, closable clamping surface elements 4.
  • the clamping surface elements 4 have a clamping surface 5 with at least the same surface area as the textile part region 1. It is in FIG. 1 a clamping surface element 4 is shown in an open position 6, in which open position 6 a user can place the textile part region 1 comfortably in the area between the clamping surface elements 4.
  • the ironing device comprises a biasing device 8, by means of which biasing device introduced between the clamping surface elements 4 textile portion 1 is clamped parallel to the clamping surface 5 by applying a biasing force 9 clamped between the clamping surface elements 4 and in the extension surface of the clamping surface 5 relative to the clamping surface elements 4 immovably durable ,
  • the ironing device comprises at least one nozzle 12 for applying water and / or air and / or a detergent to the textile part region.
  • the nozzle 12 is connected to a supply line (in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 not shown) coupled with nozzle 12 and lead extend through a clamping surface element 4 in its longitudinal direction.
  • the nozzle 12 is directed so that a formed by the nozzle 12 jet consisting of a fluid and / or a detergent and / or air at an angle of approximately 90 ° is directed to the clamped textile portion 1.
  • the nozzle 12 is provided with an in FIG. 1 Not shown pump device coupled to accomplish an overpressure.
  • the ironing device comprises a drain device 14 for removing the fluid and / or the detergent from the textile part region.
  • the drain device 14 is provided with a drain (in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 not shown), wherein discharge device 14 and discharge extend in their longitudinal extent through the clamping surface element 4.
  • the drainage device 14 is provided with a in FIG. 1 Not shown pump device coupled to achieve a negative pressure.
  • the clamping surface 5 is formed as a sliding relative movement of the clamped between the clamping surface elements 4 textile part region 1 relative to the ironing device preventing surface, wherein the clamping surface 5 and textile part region 1 on contact and under the action of the biasing force 9 have a high static friction coefficient and a high Gleitreibiere.
  • the ironing device comprises a holding device 10, by means of which the ironing device according to the invention is introduced during the process of introducing the textile part region 1 between the clamping surface elements 4 in a console 11 in the alternative and is held.
  • the ironing device in a subsequent process in a device for carrying out the washing process and / or the drying process fastened, so that the ironing device together with the held by the ironing device textile piece 2 can be brought from an example washing unit to a drying unit.
  • the console 11 is part of an in FIG. 1 illustrated Auflegevoriques further comprising a support 16 in which the console 11 is arranged, and a in FIG. 1 only partially illustrated table 17. It is the textile piece 2 placed on the table 17 for clamping in the ironing device according to the invention. For easy operation of the ironing device, the table 17 is spaced from the support 16.
  • the console 11 and the support 16 are arranged outside of the apparatus shown in the further figures for carrying out the method according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a view from the top in FIG. 2 illustrated device.
  • FIG. 3 shows a device for carrying out a washing process and / or a drying process of a textile piece comprising a clamped in the ironing device according to the invention textile part area.
  • the clamped onto the ironing device textile piece 2 is introduced via a feed opening 18 in the device.
  • the ironing device is fastened by means of the holding device 10 to the conveyor unit 19.
  • the conveying unit 19 moves the ironing device, together with the textile piece 2 to be cleaned, to the washing unit 20, in which the textile piece 2 is at least partially moved in a tray 21 filled with a fluid and / or a washing agent via a controlled movement of the ironing device.
  • the textile part region 1 clamped by the clamping surface elements 4 is cleaned by the fluid and / or detergent which is applied to the textile part region 1 via the nozzle 12.
  • the drying unit 22 comprises a drying space with a height greater than the length of the suspended textile piece 1 to be cleaned.
  • the textile part area clamped by means of clamping surface elements 4 becomes 1 dried by means of the drainage device 14 and / or by means of the nozzle 12 applied to the textile part region 1 air.
  • FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of in FIG. 3 shown device.
  • the feed opening 18 is in FIG. 4 not shown for reasons of clarity.
  • the textile pieces 2 are held by pinching the textile part regions 1 in the ironing device according to the invention.
  • the ironing device is coupled by the holding device 10 with the conveyor unit 19.
  • hanging textile pieces 2 are located in a pre-washing unit 23 upstream of the washing unit 20, in which the textile pieces 2 are sprayed by means of spray nozzles 24 with a fluid and / or a wax.
  • the textile pieces are optionally introduced into the washing unit 20 in combination with the spraying by means of spray nozzles 24 in the prewashing unit 23.
  • the textile pieces 2 are immersed in a trough 21 and lifted out of the trough 21. The latter process can be repeated until the textile piece 2 is clean.
  • the pure textile pieces 2 are subsequently moved into the drying unit 22 by a movement of the ironing device according to the invention.
  • the textile piece 2 is sprayed in the drying unit 22 with cold water for rinsing the textile piece 2 according to the prior art.
  • the cold water is directed onto the textile piece 2 by cold water nozzles 26 arranged in the upper region of the drying unit 22.
  • the hot water air nozzles 25 are arranged in the lateral areas of the drying unit 22.
  • the drying of the textile piece 2 by means of hot air takes place according to the prior art.
  • FIG. 5 shows an ironing device according to the invention.
  • the ironing device comprises 3 Clamping surface elements 4, through which two textile areas 1 of a textile piece 2 are clamped clamped.
  • the ironing device For applying the pretensioning force 9 acting as a clamping force, the ironing device comprises a pretensioning device 8.
  • the ironing device further comprises a holding device 10, which engages with the guide unit 27 of the conveyor unit 19. Via the guide unit 27, a fluid and / or a detergent is introduced into the holding device 10. On the one hand, the introduced fluid and / or detergent is discharged via arranged in the holding device 10 nozzles 12 in the surrounding space, whereby a wetting of the textile piece 2 is accomplished. On the other hand, delivery is also effected by the nozzles 12 arranged in the clamping surface elements 4 directly onto the textile part region.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show isometric views of in FIG. 5 shown ironing device according to the invention comprising three clamping surface elements 4, between which two textile part regions 1 are clamped clamped.
  • the three clamping surface elements 4 are adjustably connected to one another via the pretensioning device 8, the preloading force 9 also being applied via the pretensioning device 8.
  • FIG. 6 the ironing device is shown with clamping surface elements 4 in the open position 6 and in the closed position 7. The positions are predetermined by the operation of the biasing device 8.
  • FIG. 7 the ironing device according to the invention with clamping surface elements 4 in the closed position 8 is shown.
  • a fluid and / or a detergent is introduced into the essentially designed as a ball holding device 10.
  • the middle of the three clamping surface elements 4 comprises a fluid channel 28, which extends from the holding device 10 to arranged in the two clamping surfaces 5 of the central clamping surface element 4 nozzles 12.
  • the fluid and / or the detergent after exiting the nozzles 12 strikes the textile part area.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
EP13765278.0A 2012-08-02 2013-08-01 Vorrichtung zum Waschen und Trocknen eines Textilstückes und entsprechendes Verfahren Active EP2880214B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA856/2012A AT513241B1 (de) 2012-08-02 2012-08-02 Bügelvorrichtung zum Halten eines Textilstückes für einen Waschvorgang und/oder Trocknungsvorgang
PCT/AT2013/000127 WO2014019004A2 (de) 2012-08-02 2013-08-01 Bügelvorrichtung zum halten eines textilstückes für einen waschvorgang und/oder trocknungsvorgang

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2880214A2 EP2880214A2 (de) 2015-06-10
EP2880214B1 true EP2880214B1 (de) 2017-10-25

Family

ID=49223483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13765278.0A Active EP2880214B1 (de) 2012-08-02 2013-08-01 Vorrichtung zum Waschen und Trocknen eines Textilstückes und entsprechendes Verfahren

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US10023984B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP2880214B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JP2015527124A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CN (1) CN104704160B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) AT513241B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU2013299315A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BR (1) BR112015002073A8 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA2880864A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO2014019004A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ZA (1) ZA201500785B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

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EP4545695A1 (en) * 2023-10-24 2025-04-30 Shane Ang Wan Quan LAUNDRY APPLIANCE

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CN104704160A (zh) 2015-06-10
CN104704160B (zh) 2017-12-01
EP2880214A2 (de) 2015-06-10
BR112015002073A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
US10023984B2 (en) 2018-07-17
WO2014019004A2 (de) 2014-02-06
JP2015527124A (ja) 2015-09-17
WO2014019004A3 (de) 2014-05-08
BR112015002073A8 (pt) 2019-07-30
AT513241B1 (de) 2018-04-15
US20150167220A1 (en) 2015-06-18
AT513241A1 (de) 2014-02-15
ZA201500785B (en) 2016-01-27
CA2880864A1 (en) 2014-02-06

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