EP2880214B1 - Device for washing and drying a textile piece and the corresponding method - Google Patents

Device for washing and drying a textile piece and the corresponding method Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2880214B1
EP2880214B1 EP13765278.0A EP13765278A EP2880214B1 EP 2880214 B1 EP2880214 B1 EP 2880214B1 EP 13765278 A EP13765278 A EP 13765278A EP 2880214 B1 EP2880214 B1 EP 2880214B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile
washing
piece
drying
stretching surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13765278.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2880214A2 (en
Inventor
Franz Josef DIETHART
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DIETHART, FRANZ JOSEF
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP2880214A2 publication Critical patent/EP2880214A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2880214B1 publication Critical patent/EP2880214B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F18/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, and having further drying meansĀ 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • D06C3/08—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics by frames or like apparatus
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/04—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid solely by water jets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F29/00—Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus
    • D06F29/005—Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus the other separate apparatus being a drying appliance
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/006—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00Ā 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D06F58/12—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means having conveying means for moving clothes, e.g. along an endless track
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F59/00—Supports adapted to retain the shape of particular articles being dried, e.g. incorporating heating means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F7/00—Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steamĀ 
    • D06F73/02—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steamĀ  having one or more treatment chambers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steamĀ 

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for washing and drying with a movable by means of a conveyor unit ironing device for holding a textile portion of a textile piece for a washing and drying process of the textile piece.
  • the invention further relates to a method comprising a washing process of the textile piece and a drying process of the textile piece.
  • the device described also does not include any device parts for clamping a textile part area.
  • DE10065336 discloses a washing and drying device for textiles, wherein the textiles are brought by means of tensioning devices and / or steam dolls for the washing process and / or drying process in a defined position.
  • tensioning devices and steam dolls are space intensive.
  • WO2009057177 are clamping means for bringing the textile into a defined shape during a washing and drying process by means of the in US5305484 disclosed device disclosed.
  • WO02052087 are means for receiving the textiles to be cleaned, explicitly stated no means for clamping the textile part area to be cleaned.
  • the problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a method and devices required therefor in order to wash a textile piece in such a way that subsequent ironing of the textile piece is not necessary.
  • a piece of textile is to be regarded as a piece of textile not to be ironed if the piece of textile has a textile portion to be defined by the user, which is substantially smooth and without creases or wrinkles.
  • the invention discussed herein may also include, where appropriate, the production of desired folds within the textile part region. It is also an object of the invention discussed herein to provide a device for holding the garment during the drying process, which device has a similar effect to the application of a prior art iron.
  • this is achieved in that - the textile piece by means of the conveyor unit by a controlled movement of the ironing device is at least partially movable in the filled with fluid and / or detergent washing unit by the textile piece is repeatedly dipped in a tub and lifted from the tub.
  • a textile garment may be a collar of a shirt defined by its edges and by a seam.
  • a textile part region may be an area of a sleeve which seams on the one hand through the sleeve seam, on the other hand through the sleeve seams opposite half fold of the sleeve is defined.
  • the textile part region may be an area of a pair of pants.
  • the textile part region is arranged parallel to the clamping surface elements, and then the ironing device is closed by means of the pretensioning device, activating a biasing force, wherein the clamping surface elements hold the textile part region in a clamping manner.
  • the biasing force is to be selected depending on the size and / or weight, in particular the wet weight of the textile piece, so that the textile part region is immovable - even during the washing process or the drying process - stored.
  • the activated by the biasing force frictional forces between the textile portion and the clamping surface are always greater than those forces such as the weight of the textile piece, which can cause a displacement of the textile part area.
  • the effect of the tensioning device during the drying process on the textile part region corresponds approximately to the effect of an iron applied to the textile part region.
  • the textile part region may comprise a desired fold. It is introduced to produce a desired fold by the ironing device according to the invention, the textile part region in two layers between the clamping surface elements, wherein the produced desired fold is also disposed between the clamping surface elements.
  • the textile part region is to be introduced into the ironing device according to the invention in a similar form, in which form the textile part region should be present after the washing process and / or drying process.
  • the ironing device according to the invention is prevented that the textile part area receives a different shape during the washing process and / or drying process and this assumes.
  • the nozzle is preferably coupled to a supply line, by means of which supply line a fluid and / or a detergent can be applied to the textile part region for cleaning the textile part region.
  • the supply line passes through a clamping surface element of the ironing device.
  • the supply line may be coupled to a pump device in order to apply the fluid and / or the detergent with an overpressure to the textile part region.
  • the nozzle is preferably oriented such that the fluid applied to the textile portion and / or detergent or directed by the nozzle, formed by the fluid and / or the detergent jet is directed at an angle of 90 Ā° to the textile part region, so that the fluid and / or the detergent can penetrate into the fabric of the textile portion.
  • the nozzle forms the jet of fluid and / or detergent flowing through the nozzle into a jet according to the well-known state of the art, so that the fluid and / or the detergent can penetrate into the fabric of the textile part region.
  • the nozzle may also comprise means for enriching the fluid and / or the detergent with air, in particular oxygen, or other gas mixtures, so that the cleaning effect of the fluid and / or the detergent according to the prior art is increased.
  • the nozzle may also be directed so that the jet formed from the fluid and / or the detergent impinges on the textile part region at a possibly acute angle deviating from 90 Ā°, so as to possibly dissolve solid impurities by splitting off from the textile part region.
  • the nozzle may be formed so that air is applied via the nozzle to the textile part region for drying the textile part region, whereby a water adhering to the textile part region is displaced.
  • the ironing device may comprise a plurality of nozzles which are distributed over the clamping surface elements.
  • the ironing device may comprise a drain device for removing the fluid and / or the detergent from the textile part region.
  • the drainage device is coupled to a drain which extends through a clamping surface element of the ironing device.
  • the drain is coupled to a suction device so that the fluid and / or detergent present between the clamping surface elements can be sucked off.
  • the ironing device may comprise a plurality of drainage devices, which are distributed over the clamping surface element.
  • a nozzle and a suction device can both offset along an axis and from this axis in opposite areas of the clamping surface elements
  • a possible embodiment of the nozzle and the drainage device is that the nozzle or the drainage device are used during the washing process as a nozzle and during the drying process as a drainage device.
  • the nozzle or the drainage device are designed so that on the one hand the fluid and / or the detergent can be applied to the textile part region, on the other hand can be removed from this, wherein the pumping device is to control an overpressure or a negative pressure to control.
  • Supply and discharge can be coupled together, wherein at the coupling point, a pumping device is arranged, which on the one hand produces the overpressure in the region of the nozzle, on the other hand, the negative pressure in the region of the drainage device.
  • the fluid and / or detergent applied to the textile part region via the nozzle is removed from the textile part region as a dirt-enriched fluid and / or detergent by the outflow device arranged on the opposite side of the textile part region.
  • the nozzle and the drainage device form a circuit with the supply line and the discharge line.
  • the clamping surface may be formed as a sliding relative movement of the trapped between the Spann vomelmenten textile part region relative to the ironing device preventing surface, wherein the clamping surface and textile part area on contact have a high static friction coefficient and a high Gleitreibiere.
  • the invention further relates to a method for cleaning and / or drying a textile piece comprising the textile part area, using a washing and drying device according to one of claims 1 to 3, which piece of textile is held by the ironing device as described above, by clamping the textile part area held in the ironing device textile piece is passed through a washing area and optionally through a drying area.
  • the textile part region is brought into a defined shape by introduction into the ironing device, which shape is held by the ironing device according to the invention during the washing process and / or the drying process.
  • the defined shape may be a substantially smooth surface with optionally a desired fold.
  • the textile piece to be cleaned and / or dried is conveyed into a washing unit and / or a drying unit.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of the ironing device according to the invention for holding a textile part region 1 of a textile piece 2 for a washing process of the textile piece 2 and / or a drying process of the textile piece, which textile part region 1 corresponds to a defined, smooth desired surface of the textile piece optionally comprising a desired fold.
  • the ironing device comprises at least two opposing, closable clamping surface elements 4.
  • the clamping surface elements 4 have a clamping surface 5 with at least the same surface area as the textile part region 1. It is in FIG. 1 a clamping surface element 4 is shown in an open position 6, in which open position 6 a user can place the textile part region 1 comfortably in the area between the clamping surface elements 4.
  • the ironing device comprises a biasing device 8, by means of which biasing device introduced between the clamping surface elements 4 textile portion 1 is clamped parallel to the clamping surface 5 by applying a biasing force 9 clamped between the clamping surface elements 4 and in the extension surface of the clamping surface 5 relative to the clamping surface elements 4 immovably durable ,
  • the ironing device comprises at least one nozzle 12 for applying water and / or air and / or a detergent to the textile part region.
  • the nozzle 12 is connected to a supply line (in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 not shown) coupled with nozzle 12 and lead extend through a clamping surface element 4 in its longitudinal direction.
  • the nozzle 12 is directed so that a formed by the nozzle 12 jet consisting of a fluid and / or a detergent and / or air at an angle of approximately 90 Ā° is directed to the clamped textile portion 1.
  • the nozzle 12 is provided with an in FIG. 1 Not shown pump device coupled to accomplish an overpressure.
  • the ironing device comprises a drain device 14 for removing the fluid and / or the detergent from the textile part region.
  • the drain device 14 is provided with a drain (in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 not shown), wherein discharge device 14 and discharge extend in their longitudinal extent through the clamping surface element 4.
  • the drainage device 14 is provided with a in FIG. 1 Not shown pump device coupled to achieve a negative pressure.
  • the clamping surface 5 is formed as a sliding relative movement of the clamped between the clamping surface elements 4 textile part region 1 relative to the ironing device preventing surface, wherein the clamping surface 5 and textile part region 1 on contact and under the action of the biasing force 9 have a high static friction coefficient and a high Gleitreibiere.
  • the ironing device comprises a holding device 10, by means of which the ironing device according to the invention is introduced during the process of introducing the textile part region 1 between the clamping surface elements 4 in a console 11 in the alternative and is held.
  • the ironing device in a subsequent process in a device for carrying out the washing process and / or the drying process fastened, so that the ironing device together with the held by the ironing device textile piece 2 can be brought from an example washing unit to a drying unit.
  • the console 11 is part of an in FIG. 1 illustrated Auflegevoriques further comprising a support 16 in which the console 11 is arranged, and a in FIG. 1 only partially illustrated table 17. It is the textile piece 2 placed on the table 17 for clamping in the ironing device according to the invention. For easy operation of the ironing device, the table 17 is spaced from the support 16.
  • the console 11 and the support 16 are arranged outside of the apparatus shown in the further figures for carrying out the method according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a view from the top in FIG. 2 illustrated device.
  • FIG. 3 shows a device for carrying out a washing process and / or a drying process of a textile piece comprising a clamped in the ironing device according to the invention textile part area.
  • the clamped onto the ironing device textile piece 2 is introduced via a feed opening 18 in the device.
  • the ironing device is fastened by means of the holding device 10 to the conveyor unit 19.
  • the conveying unit 19 moves the ironing device, together with the textile piece 2 to be cleaned, to the washing unit 20, in which the textile piece 2 is at least partially moved in a tray 21 filled with a fluid and / or a washing agent via a controlled movement of the ironing device.
  • the textile part region 1 clamped by the clamping surface elements 4 is cleaned by the fluid and / or detergent which is applied to the textile part region 1 via the nozzle 12.
  • the drying unit 22 comprises a drying space with a height greater than the length of the suspended textile piece 1 to be cleaned.
  • the textile part area clamped by means of clamping surface elements 4 becomes 1 dried by means of the drainage device 14 and / or by means of the nozzle 12 applied to the textile part region 1 air.
  • FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of in FIG. 3 shown device.
  • the feed opening 18 is in FIG. 4 not shown for reasons of clarity.
  • the textile pieces 2 are held by pinching the textile part regions 1 in the ironing device according to the invention.
  • the ironing device is coupled by the holding device 10 with the conveyor unit 19.
  • hanging textile pieces 2 are located in a pre-washing unit 23 upstream of the washing unit 20, in which the textile pieces 2 are sprayed by means of spray nozzles 24 with a fluid and / or a wax.
  • the textile pieces are optionally introduced into the washing unit 20 in combination with the spraying by means of spray nozzles 24 in the prewashing unit 23.
  • the textile pieces 2 are immersed in a trough 21 and lifted out of the trough 21. The latter process can be repeated until the textile piece 2 is clean.
  • the pure textile pieces 2 are subsequently moved into the drying unit 22 by a movement of the ironing device according to the invention.
  • the textile piece 2 is sprayed in the drying unit 22 with cold water for rinsing the textile piece 2 according to the prior art.
  • the cold water is directed onto the textile piece 2 by cold water nozzles 26 arranged in the upper region of the drying unit 22.
  • the hot water air nozzles 25 are arranged in the lateral areas of the drying unit 22.
  • the drying of the textile piece 2 by means of hot air takes place according to the prior art.
  • FIG. 5 shows an ironing device according to the invention.
  • the ironing device comprises 3 Clamping surface elements 4, through which two textile areas 1 of a textile piece 2 are clamped clamped.
  • the ironing device For applying the pretensioning force 9 acting as a clamping force, the ironing device comprises a pretensioning device 8.
  • the ironing device further comprises a holding device 10, which engages with the guide unit 27 of the conveyor unit 19. Via the guide unit 27, a fluid and / or a detergent is introduced into the holding device 10. On the one hand, the introduced fluid and / or detergent is discharged via arranged in the holding device 10 nozzles 12 in the surrounding space, whereby a wetting of the textile piece 2 is accomplished. On the other hand, delivery is also effected by the nozzles 12 arranged in the clamping surface elements 4 directly onto the textile part region.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show isometric views of in FIG. 5 shown ironing device according to the invention comprising three clamping surface elements 4, between which two textile part regions 1 are clamped clamped.
  • the three clamping surface elements 4 are adjustably connected to one another via the pretensioning device 8, the preloading force 9 also being applied via the pretensioning device 8.
  • FIG. 6 the ironing device is shown with clamping surface elements 4 in the open position 6 and in the closed position 7. The positions are predetermined by the operation of the biasing device 8.
  • FIG. 7 the ironing device according to the invention with clamping surface elements 4 in the closed position 8 is shown.
  • a fluid and / or a detergent is introduced into the essentially designed as a ball holding device 10.
  • the middle of the three clamping surface elements 4 comprises a fluid channel 28, which extends from the holding device 10 to arranged in the two clamping surfaces 5 of the central clamping surface element 4 nozzles 12.
  • the fluid and / or the detergent after exiting the nozzles 12 strikes the textile part area.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Description

Diese Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Waschen und Trocknen mit einer mittels einer Fƶrdereinheit bewegbaren BĆ¼gelvorrichtung zum Halten eines Textilteilbereiches eines TextilstĆ¼ckes fĆ¼r einen Wasch- und Trockenvorgang des TextilstĆ¼ckes.This invention relates to a device for washing and drying with a movable by means of a conveyor unit ironing device for holding a textile portion of a textile piece for a washing and drying process of the textile piece.

Die Erfindung betrifft weiters ein Verfahren umfassend einen Waschvorgang des TextilstĆ¼ckes und einen Trocknungsvorgang des TextilstĆ¼ckes.The invention further relates to a method comprising a washing process of the textile piece and a drying process of the textile piece.

DE1919730 , US3868835 , US3664159 offenbaren Vorrichtungen zum Reinigen von unter anderem bĆ¼gelfreier WƤsche. Da dies bei bĆ¼gelfreier Wasche nicht die Aufgabenstellung ist, ist in diesen Dokumenten kein Hinweis zu finden, dass ein Textilteilbereich mittels eines Vorrichtungsteils eingeklemmt wird. DE1919730 . US3868835 . US3664159 disclose devices for cleaning, among other things, non-iron laundry. Since this is not the task with non-iron laundry, no indication can be found in these documents that a textile part area is clamped by means of a device part.

Es ist weiters in FR2721625 und FR2092259 keine Vorrichtung zum Klemmen eines Textilteilbereiches als ein Teil der Wasch- und Trockenvorrichtung offenbart.It is further in FR2721625 and FR2092259 discloses no device for clamping a textile part area as a part of the washing and drying device.

Die in EP2209936 beschriebene Vorrichtung umfasst ebenso keine Vorrichtungsteile zum Klemmen eines Textilteilbereiches.In the EP2209936 The device described also does not include any device parts for clamping a textile part area.

DE10065336 offenbart eine Wasch- und Trockenvorrichtung fĆ¼r Textilien, wobei die Textilien mittels Spannvorrichtungen und/oder Dampfpuppen fĆ¼r den Waschvorgang und/oder Trockenvorgang in eine definierte Lage gebracht werden. Die Verwendung von Spannvorrichtungen und Dampfpuppen ist raumintensiv. DE10065336 discloses a washing and drying device for textiles, wherein the textiles are brought by means of tensioning devices and / or steam dolls for the washing process and / or drying process in a defined position. The use of tensioning devices and steam dolls is space intensive.

Die in DE2035540 oder in US20040112095 offenbarte Vorrichtung basiert darauf, dass die zu reinigenden Textilien in die Vorrichtung gehƤngt werden.In the DE2035540 or in US20040112095 The disclosed device is based on the fact that the textiles to be cleaned are hung in the device.

In US5305484 , WO2009057177 sind Spannmittel zum Bringen des Textils in eine definierte Form wƤhrend eines Wasch- und Trocknungsvorganges mittels der in US5305484 beschriebenen Vorrichtung offenbart.In US5305484 . WO2009057177 are clamping means for bringing the textile into a defined shape during a washing and drying process by means of the in US5305484 disclosed device disclosed.

In WO2006134364 , WO02052087 sind Mittel zur Aufnahme der zu reinigenden Textilien, explizit keine Mittel zum Klemmen des zu reinigenden Textilteilbereiches angefĆ¼hrt.In WO2006134364 . WO02052087 are means for receiving the textiles to be cleaned, explicitly stated no means for clamping the textile part area to be cleaned.

US3114919 , WO0205087 und US3664159 offenbart gleichsam wie die oben genannten Dokumente keine Vorrichtung zum Halten des TextilstĆ¼ckes mittels Spannelementen in der herzustellenden Form wƤhrend des Trocknungsvorganges. US3114919 . WO0205087 and US3664159 Like the above-mentioned documents, it does not disclose any device for holding the textile article by means of clamping elements in the mold to be produced during the drying process.

US2004055186 und WO02052087 offenbaren weitere Waschvorrichtungen, welche jedoch keine Klemmvorrichtung zum Halten des TextilstĆ¼ckes umfassen. US2004055186 and WO02052087 disclose further washing devices which, however, do not comprise a clamping device for holding the textile article.

Die hier diskutierte Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe ein Verfahren und hierzu benƶtigte Vorrichtungen bereitzustellen, um ein TextilstĆ¼ck auf die Weise zu waschen, sodass ein nachfolgendes BĆ¼geln des TextilstĆ¼ckes nicht notwendig ist. Ein TextilstĆ¼ck ist im Rahmen dieser Offenbarung der Erfindung als ein nicht weiter zu bĆ¼gelndes TextilstĆ¼ck anzusehen, wenn das TextilstĆ¼ck einen vom Benutzer zu definierenden Textilteilbereich aufweist, welcher im Wesentlichen glatt und ohne Knitter oder Falten vorliegt. Die hier diskutierte Erfindung kann auch die Herstellung von Sollfalten innerhalb des Textilteilbereiches gegebenenfalls umfassen. Es ist auch Aufgabe der hier diskutierten Erfindung, eine Vorrichtung zum Halten des TextilstĆ¼ckes wƤhrend des Trocknungsvorganges bereitzustellen, welche Vorrichtung eine Ƥhnliche Wirkung wie das Aufbringen eines BĆ¼geleisens nach dem Stand der Technik hat.The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a method and devices required therefor in order to wash a textile piece in such a way that subsequent ironing of the textile piece is not necessary. For the purposes of this disclosure, a piece of textile is to be regarded as a piece of textile not to be ironed if the piece of textile has a textile portion to be defined by the user, which is substantially smooth and without creases or wrinkles. The invention discussed herein may also include, where appropriate, the production of desired folds within the textile part region. It is also an object of the invention discussed herein to provide a device for holding the garment during the drying process, which device has a similar effect to the application of a prior art iron.

ErfindungsgemƤƟ wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass - das TextilstĆ¼ck mittels der Fƶrdereinheit durch eine gesteuerte Bewegung der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung zumindest teilweise in der mit Fluid und/oder Waschmittel gefĆ¼llten Wascheinheit bewegbar ist, indem das TextilstĆ¼ck wiederholt in eine Wanne getaucht und aus der Wanne gehoben wird.According to the invention this is achieved in that - the textile piece by means of the conveyor unit by a controlled movement of the ironing device is at least partially movable in the filled with fluid and / or detergent washing unit by the textile piece is repeatedly dipped in a tub and lifted from the tub.

Ein Textilteilbereich kann beispielsweise ein Kragen eines Hemdes sein, welcher durch seine Kanten und durch eine Naht definiert ist. Ein Textilteilbereich kann ein Bereich eines Ƅrmels sein, welcher Bereich einerseits durch die Ƅrmelnaht, andererseits durch die der Ƅrmelnaht gegenĆ¼ber liegenden HƤlftefalte des Ƅrmels definiert ist. In zu letzterem Beispiel analoger Weise kann der Textilteilbereich ein Bereich einer Hose sein.For example, a textile garment may be a collar of a shirt defined by its edges and by a seam. A textile part region may be an area of a sleeve which seams on the one hand through the sleeve seam, on the other hand through the sleeve seams opposite half fold of the sleeve is defined. In an analogous manner to the latter example, the textile part region may be an area of a pair of pants.

Zur Herstellung eines glatten Textilteilbereiches wird der Textilteilbereich parallel zu den SpannflƤchenelementen angeordnet und anschlieƟend der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung mittels der Vorspannvorrichtung unter Aktivierung einer Vorspannkraft geschlossen, wobei die SpannflƤchenelemente den Textilteilbereich klemmend halten. Die Vorspannkraft ist in AbhƤngigkeit der GrĆ¶ĆŸe und/oder des Gewichtes, insbesondere des Nassgewichtes des TextilstĆ¼ckes zu wƤhlen, sodass der Textilteilbereich unverschieblich - auch wƤhrend des Waschvorganges oder des Trocknungsvorganges - gelagert ist. Die durch die Vorspannkraft aktivierten ReibungskrƤfte zwischen dem Textilteilbereich und der SpannflƤche sind stets grĆ¶ĆŸer zu wƤhlen als jene KrƤfte wie beispielsweise das Gewicht des TextilstĆ¼ckes, welche ein Verschieben des Textilteilbereiches bewirken kƶnnen. Die Wirkung der Spannvorrichtung wƤhrend des Trocknungsvorganges auf den Textilteilbereich entspricht annƤhernd der Wirkung eines auf den Textilteilbereich aufgebrachten BĆ¼geleisens.In order to produce a smooth textile part region, the textile part region is arranged parallel to the clamping surface elements, and then the ironing device is closed by means of the pretensioning device, activating a biasing force, wherein the clamping surface elements hold the textile part region in a clamping manner. The biasing force is to be selected depending on the size and / or weight, in particular the wet weight of the textile piece, so that the textile part region is immovable - even during the washing process or the drying process - stored. The activated by the biasing force frictional forces between the textile portion and the clamping surface are always greater than those forces such as the weight of the textile piece, which can cause a displacement of the textile part area. The effect of the tensioning device during the drying process on the textile part region corresponds approximately to the effect of an iron applied to the textile part region.

Der Textilteilbereich kann eine Sollfalte umfassen. Es wird zur Herstellung einer Sollfalte durch die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung der Textilteilbereich zweilagig zwischen die SpannflƤchenelemente eingebracht, wobei die herzustellende Sollfalte ebenso zwischen den SpannflƤchenelementen angeordnet ist.The textile part region may comprise a desired fold. It is introduced to produce a desired fold by the ironing device according to the invention, the textile part region in two layers between the clamping surface elements, wherein the produced desired fold is also disposed between the clamping surface elements.

Der Textilteilbereich ist in einer Ƥhnlichen Form in die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung einzubringen, in welcher Form der Textilteilbereich nach dem Waschvorgang und/oder Trocknungsvorgang vorliegen soll. Durch die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung wird unterbunden, dass der Textilteilbereich wƤhrend des Waschvorganges und/oder Trocknungsvorganges eine andere Form erhƤlt und diese annimmt.The textile part region is to be introduced into the ironing device according to the invention in a similar form, in which form the textile part region should be present after the washing process and / or drying process. By the ironing device according to the invention is prevented that the textile part area receives a different shape during the washing process and / or drying process and this assumes.

Die DĆ¼se ist vorzugsweise mit einer Zuleitung gekoppelt, mittels welcher Zuleitung ein Fluid und/oder ein Waschmittel auf den Textilteilbereich zur Reinigung des Textilteilbereiches aufgebracht werden kann. Die Zuleitung verlƤuft durch ein SpannflƤchenelement der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung.The nozzle is preferably coupled to a supply line, by means of which supply line a fluid and / or a detergent can be applied to the textile part region for cleaning the textile part region. The supply line passes through a clamping surface element of the ironing device.

Die Zuleitung kann mit einer Pumpvorrichtung gekoppelt sein, um das Fluid und/oder das Waschmittel mit einem Ɯberdruck auf den Textilteilbereich aufzubringen.The supply line may be coupled to a pump device in order to apply the fluid and / or the detergent with an overpressure to the textile part region.

Die DĆ¼se ist vorzugsweise so gerichtet, dass das auf den Textilteilbereich aufgebrachte Fluid und/oder Waschmittel beziehungsweise der mittels der DĆ¼se gerichtete, durch das Fluid und/oder das Waschmittel gebildete Strahl in einem Winkel von 90Ā° auf den Textilteilbereich gerichtet ist, sodass das Fluid und/oder das Waschmittel in das Gewebe des Textilteilbereich eindringen kann. Vorzugsweise formt die DĆ¼se das durch die DĆ¼se strƶmende Fluid und/oder Waschmittel nach dem allgemein bekannten Stand der Technik zu einem Strahl, sodass das Fluid und/oder das Waschmittel in das Gewebe des Textilteilbereiches eindringen kann.The nozzle is preferably oriented such that the fluid applied to the textile portion and / or detergent or directed by the nozzle, formed by the fluid and / or the detergent jet is directed at an angle of 90 Ā° to the textile part region, so that the fluid and / or the detergent can penetrate into the fabric of the textile portion. Preferably, the nozzle forms the jet of fluid and / or detergent flowing through the nozzle into a jet according to the well-known state of the art, so that the fluid and / or the detergent can penetrate into the fabric of the textile part region.

Die DĆ¼se kann auch Mittel zur Anreicherung des Fluides und/oder des Waschmittels mit Luft, insbesondere Sauerstoff, oder anderen Gasgemischen umfassen, sodass die reinigende Wirkung des Fluides und/oder des Waschmittels nach dem Stand der Technik erhƶht wird.The nozzle may also comprise means for enriching the fluid and / or the detergent with air, in particular oxygen, or other gas mixtures, so that the cleaning effect of the fluid and / or the detergent according to the prior art is increased.

Die DĆ¼se kann auch so gerichtet sein, dass der aus dem Fluid und/oder dem Waschmittel gebildete Strahl in einem von 90Ā° abweichenden, gegebenenfalls spitzen Winkel auf den Textilteilbereich auftrifft, um so gegebenenfalls feste Verunreinigungen durch Abspalten vom Textilteilbereich zu lƶsen.The nozzle may also be directed so that the jet formed from the fluid and / or the detergent impinges on the textile part region at a possibly acute angle deviating from 90 Ā°, so as to possibly dissolve solid impurities by splitting off from the textile part region.

Die DĆ¼se kann so ausgebildet sein, dass zum Trocknen des Textilteilbereiches Luft Ć¼ber die DĆ¼se auf den Textilteilbereich aufgebracht wird, wodurch ein am Textilteilbereich haftendes Wasser verdrƤngt wird.The nozzle may be formed so that air is applied via the nozzle to the textile part region for drying the textile part region, whereby a water adhering to the textile part region is displaced.

Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung kann eine Vielzahl von DĆ¼sen umfassen, welche Ć¼ber die SpannflƤchenelemente verteilt angeordnet sind. Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung kann eine Abflussvorrichtung zum Entfernen des Fluides und/oder des Waschmittels von dem Textilteilbereich umfassen.The ironing device may comprise a plurality of nozzles which are distributed over the clamping surface elements. The ironing device may comprise a drain device for removing the fluid and / or the detergent from the textile part region.

Die Abflussvorrichtung ist mit einer Ableitung gekoppelt, welche sich durch ein SpannflƤchenelement der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung erstreckt. Die Ableitung ist mit einer Saugvorrichtung gekoppelt, sodass das zwischen den SpannflƤchenelementen befindliche Fluid und/oder Waschmittel abgesaugt werden kann.The drainage device is coupled to a drain which extends through a clamping surface element of the ironing device. The drain is coupled to a suction device so that the fluid and / or detergent present between the clamping surface elements can be sucked off.

Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung kann mehrere Abflussvorrichtungen umfassen, welche Ć¼ber das SpannflƤchenelement verteilt angeordnet sind. Eine DĆ¼se und eine Absaugvorrichtung kƶnnen sowohl entlang einer Achse als auch von dieser Achse versetzt in gegenĆ¼berliegenden Bereichen der SpannflƤchenelementeThe ironing device may comprise a plurality of drainage devices, which are distributed over the clamping surface element. A nozzle and a suction device can both offset along an axis and from this axis in opposite areas of the clamping surface elements

Eine mƶgliche AusfĆ¼hrungsform der DĆ¼se und der Abflussvorrichtung besteht darin, dass die DĆ¼se beziehungsweise die Abflussvorrichtung wƤhrend des Waschvorganges als DĆ¼se und wƤhrend des Trocknungsvorganges als Abflussvorrichtung verwendet werden. Die DĆ¼se beziehungsweise die Abflussvorrichtung sind so ausgebildet, dass einerseits das Fluid und/oder das Waschmittel auf den Textilteilbereich aufgebracht, andererseits von diesem entfernt werden kann, wobei die Pumpvorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Ɯberdrucks beziehungsweise eines Unterdrucks zu steuern ist.A possible embodiment of the nozzle and the drainage device is that the nozzle or the drainage device are used during the washing process as a nozzle and during the drying process as a drainage device. The nozzle or the drainage device are designed so that on the one hand the fluid and / or the detergent can be applied to the textile part region, on the other hand can be removed from this, wherein the pumping device is to control an overpressure or a negative pressure to control.

Zuleitung und Ableitung kƶnnen miteinander gekoppelt sein, wobei am Kopplungspunkt eine Pumpvorrichtung angeordnet ist, welche einerseits den Ɯberdruck im Bereich der DĆ¼se, andererseits den Unterdruck im Bereich der Abflussvorrichtung herstellt. Das Ć¼ber die DĆ¼se auf den Textilteilbereich aufgebrachte Fluid und/oder Waschmittel wird durch die auf der gegenĆ¼berliegenden Seite des Textilteilbereiches angeordnete Abflussvorrichtung von dem Textilteilbereich als ein mit Schmutz angereichertes Fluid und/oder Waschmittel abgefĆ¼hrt. Die DĆ¼se und die Abflussvorrichtung bilden mit der Zuleitung und der Ableitung einen Kreislauf.Supply and discharge can be coupled together, wherein at the coupling point, a pumping device is arranged, which on the one hand produces the overpressure in the region of the nozzle, on the other hand, the negative pressure in the region of the drainage device. The fluid and / or detergent applied to the textile part region via the nozzle is removed from the textile part region as a dirt-enriched fluid and / or detergent by the outflow device arranged on the opposite side of the textile part region. The nozzle and the drainage device form a circuit with the supply line and the discharge line.

Die SpannflƤche kann als eine gleitende Relativbewegung des zwischen den SpannflƤchenelmenten eingeklemmten Textilteilbereiches relativ zur BĆ¼gelvorrichtung verhindernde FlƤche ausgebildet sein, wobei SpannflƤche und Textilteilbereich bei Kontakt eine hohe Haftreibzahl und eine hohe Gleitreibzahl aufweisen.The clamping surface may be formed as a sliding relative movement of the trapped between the SpannflƤchenelmenten textile part region relative to the ironing device preventing surface, wherein the clamping surface and textile part area on contact have a high static friction coefficient and a high Gleitreibzahl.

Die Erfindung betrifft weiters ein Verfahren zum Reinigen und/oder Trocknen eines TextilstĆ¼ckes umfassend den Textilteilbereich, unter Verwendung einer Wasch- und Trockenvorrichtung nach einem der AnsprĆ¼che 1 bis 3, welches TextilstĆ¼ck durch die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung gemƤƟ obiger Beschreibung gehalten ist, wobei das durch Klemmen des Textilteilbereiches in der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung gehaltene TextilstĆ¼ck durch einen Waschbereich und gegebenenfalls durch einen Trocknungsbereich gefĆ¼hrt wird.The invention further relates to a method for cleaning and / or drying a textile piece comprising the textile part area, using a washing and drying device according to one of claims 1 to 3, which piece of textile is held by the ironing device as described above, by clamping the textile part area held in the ironing device textile piece is passed through a washing area and optionally through a drying area.

Das erfindungsgemƤƟe Verfahren zeichnet sich unter anderem dadurch aus, dass der Textilteilbereich durch Einbringen in die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung in eine definierte Form gebracht wird, welche Form wƤhrend des Waschvorganges und/oder des Trocknungsvorganges durch die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung gehalten wird. Die definierte Form kann eine im Wesentlichen glatte FlƤche mit gegebenenfalls einer Sollfalte sein.One of the features of the method according to the invention is that the textile part region is brought into a defined shape by introduction into the ironing device, which shape is held by the ironing device according to the invention during the washing process and / or the drying process. The defined shape may be a substantially smooth surface with optionally a desired fold.

Ein BĆ¼geln des Textilteilbereiches nach dem Waschvorgang und/oder Trocknungsvorgang entfƤllt.Ironing of the textile part area after the washing process and / or drying process is eliminated.

Ɯber eine Bewegung der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung wird das zu reinigende und/oder zu trocknende TextilstĆ¼ck in eine Wascheinheit und/oder eine Trockeneinheit gefƶrdert.By way of a movement of the ironing device, the textile piece to be cleaned and / or dried is conveyed into a washing unit and / or a drying unit.

Die Wascheinheit umfasst in der Regel einen mit einem Fluid und/oder einem Waschmittel gefĆ¼llten BehƤlter, wobei das TextilstĆ¼ck relativ zu dem Fluid und/oder dem Waschmittel bewegt wird. Letzeres kann durch eine Bewegung des TextilstĆ¼ckes Ć¼ber eine gesteuerte Bewegung der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung oder durch eine Bewegung des Fluides und/oder des Waschmittels bewerkstelligt werden. Eine Bewegung des Fluides und/oder des Waschmittels kann beispielsweise durch eine rotierende Trommel nach dem Stand der Technik erfolgen.

  • Figur 1 zeigt eine seitliche Ansicht der erfindungsgemƤƟen BĆ¼gelvorrichtung.
  • Figur 2 zeigt eine Ansicht von oben der in Figur 1 dargestellten BĆ¼gelvorrichtung.
  • Figur 3 zeigt eine schematische Zeichnung einer Vorrichtung zur DurchfĆ¼hrung eines Waschvorganges und/oder eines Trocknungsvorganges eines TextilstĆ¼ckes unter Verwendung der erfindungsgemƤƟen BĆ¼gelvorrichtung.
  • Figur 4 zeigt ein isometrisches Schnittbild der in Figur 3 gezeigten Vorrichtung.
  • Figur 5 bis Figur 7 zeigt eine weitere AusfĆ¼hrungsform der erfindungsgemƤƟen BĆ¼gelvorrichtung.
The washing unit usually comprises a container filled with a fluid and / or a washing agent, wherein the textile piece is moved relative to the fluid and / or the detergent. The latter can be accomplished by a movement of the textile piece via a controlled movement of the ironing device or by a movement of the fluid and / or the detergent. A movement of the fluid and / or the detergent can be carried out, for example, by a rotating drum according to the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of the ironing device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a view from the top in FIG. 1 illustrated ironing device.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic drawing of an apparatus for performing a washing process and / or a drying process of a textile piece using the ironing device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows an isometric cross-sectional view of in FIG. 3 shown device.
  • FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the ironing device according to the invention.

In den Figuren sind die nachstehenden Elemente durch die folgenden Bezugszeichen gekennzeichnet:

1
Textilteilbereich
2
TextilstĆ¼ck
3
frei
4
SpannflƤchenelement
5
SpannflƤche
6
(SpannflƤchenelement in) geƶffneter Position
7
(SpannflƤchenelement in) geschlossener Position
8
Vorspannrichtung
9
Vorspannkraft
10
Haltevorrichtung
11
Konsole
12
DĆ¼se
13
frei
14
Abflussvorrichtung
15
frei
16
StĆ¼tze
17
Tisch
18
Aufgabeƶffnung
19
Fƶrdereinheit
20
Wascheinheit
21
Wanne
22
Trocknungseinheit
23
Vorwascheinheit
24
SprĆ¼hdosen
25
HeiƟluftdĆ¼sen
26
KaltwasserdĆ¼sen
27
FĆ¼hrungseinheit
28
Fluidkanal
In the figures, the following elements are indicated by the following reference numerals:
1
Textile portion
2
textile item
3
free
4
Clamping surface element
5
clamping surface
6
(Clamping surface element in) open position
7
(Clamping surface element in) closed position
8th
biasing direction
9
preload force
10
holder
11
console
12
jet
13
free
14
drain unit
15
free
16
support
17
table
18
loading port
19
delivery unit
20
washing unit
21
tub
22
drying unit
23
Vorwascheinheit
24
spray cans
25
Hot air nozzles
26
Cold water nozzle
27
Guide unit
28
fluid channel

Figur 1 zeigt eine seitliche Ansicht der erfindungsgemƤƟen BĆ¼gelvorrichtung zum Halten eines Textilteilbereiches 1 eines TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 fĆ¼r einen Waschvorgang des TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 und/oder einen Trocknungsvorgang des TextilstĆ¼ckes, welcher Textilteilbereich 1 einer definierten, herzustellenden glatten SollflƤche des TextilstĆ¼ckes gegebenenfalls umfassend eine Sollfalte entspricht. Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfasst zumindest zwei gegenĆ¼berliegende, schlieƟbare SpannflƤchenelemente 4. Die SpannflƤchenelemente 4 weisen eine SpannflƤche 5 mit einer zumindest gleich groƟen FlƤchenausdehnung wie der Textilteilbereich 1 auf. Es ist in Figur 1 ein SpannflƤchenelement 4 in einer geƶffneten Position 6 dargestellt, in welcher geƶffneten Position 6 ein Benutzer den Textilteilbereich 1 bequem in den Bereich zwischen den SpannflƤchenelementen 4 legen kann. FIG. 1 shows a side view of the ironing device according to the invention for holding a textile part region 1 of a textile piece 2 for a washing process of the textile piece 2 and / or a drying process of the textile piece, which textile part region 1 corresponds to a defined, smooth desired surface of the textile piece optionally comprising a desired fold. The ironing device comprises at least two opposing, closable clamping surface elements 4. The clamping surface elements 4 have a clamping surface 5 with at least the same surface area as the textile part region 1. It is in FIG. 1 a clamping surface element 4 is shown in an open position 6, in which open position 6 a user can place the textile part region 1 comfortably in the area between the clamping surface elements 4.

Nach Einlegen des Textilteilbereiches 1 wird ein SpannflƤchenelement 4 von der geƶffneten Position 6 in eine geschlossene Position 7 bewegt. Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfasst eine Vorspannvorrichtung 8, mittels welcher Vorspannvorrichtung der zwischen den SpannflƤchenelementen 4 eingebrachte Textilteilbereich 1 sich zu der SpannflƤche 5 parallel erstreckend durch Aufbringen einer Vorspannkraft 9 zwischen die SpannflƤchenelemente 4 geklemmt und in der ErstreckungsflƤche der SpannflƤche 5 relativ zu den SpannflƤchenelementen 4 unverschieblich haltbar ist.After inserting the textile part region 1 is a clamping surface element 4 of the open Position 6 moves to a closed position 7. The ironing device comprises a biasing device 8, by means of which biasing device introduced between the clamping surface elements 4 textile portion 1 is clamped parallel to the clamping surface 5 by applying a biasing force 9 clamped between the clamping surface elements 4 and in the extension surface of the clamping surface 5 relative to the clamping surface elements 4 immovably durable ,

Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfasst zumindest eine DĆ¼se 12 zum Aufbringen von Wasser und/oder Luft und/oder eines Waschmittels auf den Textilteilbereich. Die DĆ¼se 12 ist mit einer Zuleitung (in Figur 1 und Figur 2 nicht dargestellt) gekoppelt, wobei sich DĆ¼se 12 und Zuleitung durch ein SpannflƤchenelement 4 in ihrer LƤngsrichtung erstrecken. In der in Figur 1 gezeigten erfindungsgemƤƟen Vorrichtung ist die DĆ¼se 12 so gerichtet, dass ein mittels der DĆ¼se 12 gebildeter Strahl bestehend aus einem Fluid und/oder einem Waschmittel und/oder Luft in einem Winkel von circa 90Ā° auf den eingeklemmten Textilteilbereich 1 gerichtet ist. Die DĆ¼se 12 ist mit einer in Figur 1 nicht dargestellten Pumpvorrichtung zur Bewerkstelligung eines Ɯberdruckes gekoppelt.The ironing device comprises at least one nozzle 12 for applying water and / or air and / or a detergent to the textile part region. The nozzle 12 is connected to a supply line (in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 not shown) coupled with nozzle 12 and lead extend through a clamping surface element 4 in its longitudinal direction. In the in FIG. 1 The device according to the invention shown, the nozzle 12 is directed so that a formed by the nozzle 12 jet consisting of a fluid and / or a detergent and / or air at an angle of approximately 90 Ā° is directed to the clamped textile portion 1. The nozzle 12 is provided with an in FIG. 1 Not shown pump device coupled to accomplish an overpressure.

Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfasst eine Abflussvorrichtung 14 zum Entfernen des Fluides und/oder des Waschmittels von dem Textilteilbereich. Die Abflussvorrichtung 14 ist mit einer Ableitung (in Figur 1 und Figur 2 nicht dargestellt) gekoppelt, wobei Abflussvorrichtung 14 und Ableitung sich in ihrer LƤngserstreckung durch das SpannflƤchenelement 4 erstrecken. Die Abflussvorrichtung 14 ist mit einer in Figur 1 nicht dargestellten Pumpvorrichtung zur Bewerkstelligung eines Unterdruckes gekoppelt.The ironing device comprises a drain device 14 for removing the fluid and / or the detergent from the textile part region. The drain device 14 is provided with a drain (in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 not shown), wherein discharge device 14 and discharge extend in their longitudinal extent through the clamping surface element 4. The drainage device 14 is provided with a in FIG. 1 Not shown pump device coupled to achieve a negative pressure.

Die SpannflƤche 5 ist als eine gleitende Relativbewegung des zwischen den SpannflƤchenelementen 4 eingeklemmten Textilteilbereiches 1 relativ zu der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung verhindernden FlƤche ausgebildet, wobei SpannflƤche 5 und Textilteilbereich 1 bei Kontakt und unter Wirkung der Vorspannkraft 9 eine hohe Haftreibzahl und eine hohe Gleitreibzahl aufweisen.The clamping surface 5 is formed as a sliding relative movement of the clamped between the clamping surface elements 4 textile part region 1 relative to the ironing device preventing surface, wherein the clamping surface 5 and textile part region 1 on contact and under the action of the biasing force 9 have a high static friction coefficient and a high Gleitreibzahl.

Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfasst eine Haltevorrichtung 10, mittels welcher die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung wƤhrend des Vorganges des Einbringens des Textilteilbereiches 1 zwischen die SpannflƤchenelemente 4 in eine Konsole 11 hilfsweise eingebracht und so gehalten wird. Mittels der Haltevorrichtung 10 ist die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung in einem nachfolgenden Prozess in einer Vorrichtung zur DurchfĆ¼hrung des Waschvorganges und/oder des Trocknungsvorganges befestigbar, sodass die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung samt dem durch die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung gehaltenen TextilstĆ¼ck 2 von einer beispielsweise Wascheinheit zu einer Trockeneinheit bringbar ist.The ironing device comprises a holding device 10, by means of which the ironing device according to the invention is introduced during the process of introducing the textile part region 1 between the clamping surface elements 4 in a console 11 in the alternative and is held. By means of the holding device 10, the ironing device in a subsequent process in a device for carrying out the washing process and / or the drying process fastened, so that the ironing device together with the held by the ironing device textile piece 2 can be brought from an example washing unit to a drying unit.

Die Konsole 11 ist Teil einer in Figur 1 dargestellten Auflegevorrichtung weiters umfassend eine StĆ¼tze 16, in welcher die Konsole 11 angeordnet ist, und einen in Figur 1 nur teilweise dargestellten Tisch 17. Es wird das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 auf den Tisch 17 zum Einspannen in die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung aufgelegt. Zur einfachen BetƤtigung der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung ist der Tisch 17 von der StĆ¼tze 16 beabstandet.The console 11 is part of an in FIG. 1 illustrated Auflegevorrichtung further comprising a support 16 in which the console 11 is arranged, and a in FIG. 1 only partially illustrated table 17. It is the textile piece 2 placed on the table 17 for clamping in the ironing device according to the invention. For easy operation of the ironing device, the table 17 is spaced from the support 16.

Die Konsole 11 und die StĆ¼tze 16 sind auƟerhalb der in den weiteren Figuren gezeigten Vorrichtung zur DurchfĆ¼hrung des erfindungsgemƤƟen Verfahrens angeordnet.The console 11 and the support 16 are arranged outside of the apparatus shown in the further figures for carrying out the method according to the invention.

Figur 2 zeigt eine Ansicht von oben der in Figur 2 dargestellten Vorrichtung. FIG. 2 shows a view from the top in FIG. 2 illustrated device.

Figur 3 zeigt eine Vorrichtung zur DurchfĆ¼hrung eines Waschvorganges und/oder eines Trocknungsvorganges eines TextilstĆ¼ckes umfassend einen in die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung eingeklemmten Textilteilbereich. FIG. 3 shows a device for carrying out a washing process and / or a drying process of a textile piece comprising a clamped in the ironing device according to the invention textile part area.

Das auf die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung eingeklemmte TextilstĆ¼ck 2 wird Ć¼ber eine Aufgabeƶffnung 18 in die Vorrichtung eingebracht. Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung wird mittels der Haltevorrichtung 10 an der Fƶrdereinheit 19 befestigt. Die Fƶrdereinheit 19 bewegt die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung samt dem zu reinigenden TextilstĆ¼ck 2 zu der Wascheinheit 20, in welcher das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 Ć¼ber eine gesteuerte Bewegung der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung zumindest teilweise in einer mit einem Fluid und/oder einem Waschmittel gefĆ¼llten Wanne 21bewegt wird. WƤhrend des Waschvorganges wird der mittels der SpannflƤchenelemente 4 geklemmte Textilteilbereich 1 durch das Fluid und/oder Waschmittel, welches Ć¼ber die DĆ¼se 12 auf den Textilteilbereich 1 aufgebracht wird, gereinigt.The clamped onto the ironing device textile piece 2 is introduced via a feed opening 18 in the device. The ironing device is fastened by means of the holding device 10 to the conveyor unit 19. The conveying unit 19 moves the ironing device, together with the textile piece 2 to be cleaned, to the washing unit 20, in which the textile piece 2 is at least partially moved in a tray 21 filled with a fluid and / or a washing agent via a controlled movement of the ironing device. During the washing process, the textile part region 1 clamped by the clamping surface elements 4 is cleaned by the fluid and / or detergent which is applied to the textile part region 1 via the nozzle 12.

AnschlieƟend wird das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 Ć¼ber eine gesteuerte Bewegung der BĆ¼gelvorrichtung in eine Trocknungseinheit 22 bewegt. Die Trocknungseinheit 22 umfasst einen Trocknungsraum mit einer Hƶhe grĆ¶ĆŸer als die LƤnge des hƤngenden, zu reinigenden TextilstĆ¼ckes 1. WƤhrend des Trockenvorganges wird der mittels SpannflƤchenelemente 4 geklemmte Textilteilbereich 1 mittels der Abflussvorrichtung 14 und/oder durch mittels der DĆ¼se 12 auf den Textilteilbereich 1 aufgebrachte Luft getrocknet.Subsequently, the textile piece 2 is moved via a controlled movement of the ironing device in a drying unit 22. The drying unit 22 comprises a drying space with a height greater than the length of the suspended textile piece 1 to be cleaned. During the drying process, the textile part area clamped by means of clamping surface elements 4 becomes 1 dried by means of the drainage device 14 and / or by means of the nozzle 12 applied to the textile part region 1 air.

Figur 4 zeigt ein Schnittbild der in Figur 3 gezeigten Vorrichtung. Die Aufgabeƶffnung 18 ist in Figur 4 aus GrĆ¼nden der Ɯbersichtlichkeit nicht dargestellt. FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of in FIG. 3 shown device. The feed opening 18 is in FIG. 4 not shown for reasons of clarity.

Die TextilstĆ¼cke 2 werden durch ein Einklemmen der Textilteilbereiche 1 in der erfindungsgemƤƟen BĆ¼gelvorrichtung gehalten. Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung ist durch die Haltevorrichtung 10 mit der Fƶrdereinheit 19 gekoppelt.The textile pieces 2 are held by pinching the textile part regions 1 in the ironing device according to the invention. The ironing device is coupled by the holding device 10 with the conveyor unit 19.

Die in Figur 4 hƤngenden TextilstĆ¼cke 2 befinden sich in einer der Wascheinheit 20 vorgeschalteten Vorwascheinheit 23, in welcher die TextilstĆ¼cke 2 mittels SprĆ¼hdĆ¼sen 24 mit einem Fluid und/oder einem Wachmittel besprĆ¼ht werden.In the FIG. 4 hanging textile pieces 2 are located in a pre-washing unit 23 upstream of the washing unit 20, in which the textile pieces 2 are sprayed by means of spray nozzles 24 with a fluid and / or a wax.

Mittels der Fƶrdereinheit 19 werden die TextilstĆ¼cke gegebenenfalls in Kombination zu der BesprĆ¼hung mittels SprĆ¼hdĆ¼sen 24 in der Vorwascheinheit 23 in die Wascheinheit 20 eingebracht. In der Wascheinheit 20 werden die TextilstĆ¼cke 2 in eine Wanne 21 getaucht und aus der Wanne 21 gehoben. Letzterer Vorgang kann wiederholt werden, bis das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 rein ist.By means of the conveying unit 19, the textile pieces are optionally introduced into the washing unit 20 in combination with the spraying by means of spray nozzles 24 in the prewashing unit 23. In the washing unit 20, the textile pieces 2 are immersed in a trough 21 and lifted out of the trough 21. The latter process can be repeated until the textile piece 2 is clean.

Die reinen TextilstĆ¼cke 2 werden anschlieƟend durch eine Bewegung der erfindungsgemƤƟen BĆ¼gelvorrichtung in die Trocknungseinheit 22 bewegt. Vor dem Teilprozess der Trocknung des TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 wird in der Trocknungseinheit 22 das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 mit kalten Wasser zum SpĆ¼len des TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 nach dem Stand der Technik besprĆ¼ht. Das kalte Wasser wird durch im oberen Bereich der Trocknungseinheit 22 angeordnete KaltwasserdĆ¼sen 26 auf das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 gerichtet.The pure textile pieces 2 are subsequently moved into the drying unit 22 by a movement of the ironing device according to the invention. Before the partial process of drying the textile piece 2, the textile piece 2 is sprayed in the drying unit 22 with cold water for rinsing the textile piece 2 according to the prior art. The cold water is directed onto the textile piece 2 by cold water nozzles 26 arranged in the upper region of the drying unit 22.

Die Trocknung des TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 erfolgt Ć¼ber HeiƟluftdĆ¼sen 25, aus welchen HeiƟluft auf das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 geleitet wird. Die HeiƟwasserluftdĆ¼sen 25 sind in den seitlichen Bereichen der Trocknungseinheit 22 angeordnet. Die Trocknung des TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 mittels HeiƟluft erfolgt nach dem Stand der Technik.The drying of the textile piece 2 via hot air nozzles 25, from which hot air is passed to the textile piece 2. The hot water air nozzles 25 are arranged in the lateral areas of the drying unit 22. The drying of the textile piece 2 by means of hot air takes place according to the prior art.

AbschlieƟend wird das TextilstĆ¼ck 2 zu der Entnahmeƶffnung 27 bewegt.Finally, the textile piece 2 is moved to the removal opening 27.

Figur 5 zeigt eine erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung. Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfasst 3 SpannflƤchenelemente 4, durch welche zwei Textilbereiche 1 eines TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 klemmend gespannt sind. Zur Aufbringung der als Klemmkraft wirkenden Vorspannkraft 9 umfasst die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung eine Vorspannvorrichtung 8. FIG. 5 shows an ironing device according to the invention. The ironing device comprises 3 Clamping surface elements 4, through which two textile areas 1 of a textile piece 2 are clamped clamped. For applying the pretensioning force 9 acting as a clamping force, the ironing device comprises a pretensioning device 8.

Die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfasst weiters eine Haltevorrichtung 10, welche mit der FĆ¼hrungseinheit 27 der Fƶrdereinheit 19 in Eingriff steht. Ɯber die FĆ¼hrungseinheit 27 wird ein Fluid und/oder eine Waschmittel in die Haltevorrichtung 10 eingebracht. Einerseits wird das eingebrachte Fluid und/oder Waschmittel Ć¼ber in der Haltevorrichtung 10 angeordnete DĆ¼sen 12 in den umgebenden Raum abgegeben, wodurch eine Benetzung des TextilstĆ¼ckes 2 bewerkstelligt wird. Andererseits erfolgt auch eine Abgabe durch die in den SpannflƤchenelementen 4 angeordnete DĆ¼sen 12 direkt auf den Textilteilbereich.The ironing device further comprises a holding device 10, which engages with the guide unit 27 of the conveyor unit 19. Via the guide unit 27, a fluid and / or a detergent is introduced into the holding device 10. On the one hand, the introduced fluid and / or detergent is discharged via arranged in the holding device 10 nozzles 12 in the surrounding space, whereby a wetting of the textile piece 2 is accomplished. On the other hand, delivery is also effected by the nozzles 12 arranged in the clamping surface elements 4 directly onto the textile part region.

Figur 6 und Figur 7 zeigen isometrische Ansichten der in Figur 5 gezeigten erfindungsgemƤƟen BĆ¼gelvorrichtung umfassend drei SpannflƤchenelemente 4, zwischen welche zwei Textilteilbereiche 1 klemmend gespannt sind. Die drei SpannflƤchenelemente 4 sind Ć¼ber die Vorspannvorrichtung 8 zueinander stellbar verbunden, wobei Ć¼ber die Vorspannvorrichtung 8 auch die Vorspannkraft 9 aufgebracht wird. FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show isometric views of in FIG. 5 shown ironing device according to the invention comprising three clamping surface elements 4, between which two textile part regions 1 are clamped clamped. The three clamping surface elements 4 are adjustably connected to one another via the pretensioning device 8, the preloading force 9 also being applied via the pretensioning device 8.

In Figur 6 ist die BĆ¼gelvorrichtung mit SpannflƤchenelementen 4 in geƶffneter Position 6 und in geschlossener Position 7 gezeigt. Die Positionen sind durch die Wirkungsweise der Vorspannvorrichtung 8 vorgegeben.In FIG. 6 the ironing device is shown with clamping surface elements 4 in the open position 6 and in the closed position 7. The positions are predetermined by the operation of the biasing device 8.

In Figur 7 ist die erfindungsgemƤƟe BĆ¼gelvorrichtung mit SpannflƤchenelementen 4 in geschlossener Position 8 dargestellt. Ɯber die FĆ¼hrungseinheit 27, welche ein Teil der Fƶrdereinheit 19 ist und welche mit der Haltevorrichtung 10 in Eingriff steht, wird ein Fluid und/oder ein Waschmittel in die im Wesentlichen als Kugel ausgebildete Haltevorrichtung 10 eingebracht.In FIG. 7 the ironing device according to the invention with clamping surface elements 4 in the closed position 8 is shown. Via the guide unit 27, which is a part of the delivery unit 19 and which is in engagement with the holding device 10, a fluid and / or a detergent is introduced into the essentially designed as a ball holding device 10.

Das mittlere der drei SpannflƤchenelemente 4 umfasst einen Fluidkanal 28, welcher sich von der Haltevorrichtung 10 zu in den zwei SpannflƤchen 5 des mittleren SpannflƤchenelementes 4 angeordneten DĆ¼sen 12 erstreckt. Das Fluid und/oder das Waschmittel nach Austritt aus den DĆ¼sen 12 trifft auf den Textilteilbereich.The middle of the three clamping surface elements 4 comprises a fluid channel 28, which extends from the holding device 10 to arranged in the two clamping surfaces 5 of the central clamping surface element 4 nozzles 12. The fluid and / or the detergent after exiting the nozzles 12 strikes the textile part area.

Claims (5)

  1. Device for washing and drying a textile piece with a clipping device for holding a textile portion (1) of a textile piece (2) that is movable by means of a conveying unit (19) for a washing and drying process of the textile piece (2), wherein
    - the movable clipping device comprises at least two opposite stretching surface elements (4) closable by means of a biasing device, by means of which biasing device the textile portion (1) introduced between the stretching surface elements (4) and extending in parallel with a stretching surface (5) is clamped between the stretching surface elements (4) by application of a biasing force (9) and is holdable undisplaceably in the extension surface of the stretching surface (5) relative to the stretching surface elements (4),
    - the stretching surface elements (4) comprise a stretching surface (5) with a surface extension at least as big as the textile portion (1), which textile portion (1) corresponds to a defined smooth desired area to be produced of the textile piece (2), optionally comprising a desired pleat, so that the textile portion (1) is introducible between the stretching surface elements (4) in the shape to be produced,
    - the stretching surface elements (4) comprise at least one nozzle for applying a detergent to the textile portion to clean the textile portion or for applying air to the textile portion to dry it smoothingly, wherein a washing unit (20) filled with fluid and/or detergent is provided, characterized in that the textile piece (2) is at least partially movable in the washing unit (20) filled with fluid and/or detergent by means of the conveying unit (19) via a controlled movement of the clipping device, so that the textile piece (2) is repeatedly immersed into a trough (21) and lifted out of the trough (21).
  2. Washing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clipping device comprises a discharge device for removing the fluid and/or detergent from the textile portion (1).
  3. Washing and drying device according to any one of the claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the stretching surface (5) is formed with a surface preventing a sliding relative movement of the textile portion (1) clamped between the stretching surface elements (4) relative to the clipping device, wherein the stretching surface (5) and the textile portion (1) have a high adhesive friction number and a high sliding friction number when in contact.
  4. A method for cleaning and/or smoothingly drying a textile piece comprising a textile portion (1) by use of a washing and drying device according to any one of the claims 1-3, which textile piece is held by means of the clipping device, wherein the textile piece held in the clipping device by clamping the textile portion is led through a washing area and optionally a drying area.
  5. A method for cleaning a textile piece (2) according to claim 4, characterized in that the textile piece (2) held in the clipping device by clamping the textile portion (1) is introduced into the washing unit (20) by means of the conveying unit (19).
EP13765278.0A 2012-08-02 2013-08-01 Device for washing and drying a textile piece and the corresponding method Active EP2880214B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA856/2012A AT513241B1 (en) 2012-08-02 2012-08-02 Ironing device for holding a textile piece for a washing process and / or drying process
PCT/AT2013/000127 WO2014019004A2 (en) 2012-08-02 2013-08-01 Clip device for holding a textile piece for a washing process and/or drying process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2880214A2 EP2880214A2 (en) 2015-06-10
EP2880214B1 true EP2880214B1 (en) 2017-10-25

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EP13765278.0A Active EP2880214B1 (en) 2012-08-02 2013-08-01 Device for washing and drying a textile piece and the corresponding method

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US (1) US10023984B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2880214B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2015527124A (en)
CN (1) CN104704160B (en)
AT (1) AT513241B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2013299315A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112015002073A8 (en)
CA (1) CA2880864A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014019004A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201500785B (en)

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CN116490650A (en) * 2020-09-14 2023-07-25 ę‹‰å·“å†…ęœ‰é™č“£ä»»å…¬åø System and method for cleaning fabrics
CN114622367B (en) * 2020-12-14 2023-12-29 å¹æäøœē¾Žēš„ē™½č‰²å®¶ē”µęŠ€ęœÆåˆ›ę–°äø­åæƒęœ‰é™å…¬åø Function board and clothes treatment device
CN112609403A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 ē ęµ·ę ¼åŠ›ē”µå™Øč‚”ä»½ęœ‰é™å…¬åø Washing machine cover, washing machine and control method for ironing by using washing machine cover

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BR112015002073A8 (en) 2019-07-30
BR112015002073A2 (en) 2017-07-04
WO2014019004A2 (en) 2014-02-06
AU2013299315A1 (en) 2015-03-19
CN104704160A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104704160B (en) 2017-12-01
EP2880214A2 (en) 2015-06-10
US20150167220A1 (en) 2015-06-18
CA2880864A1 (en) 2014-02-06
AT513241B1 (en) 2018-04-15
US10023984B2 (en) 2018-07-17
ZA201500785B (en) 2016-01-27
JP2015527124A (en) 2015-09-17
WO2014019004A3 (en) 2014-05-08
AT513241A1 (en) 2014-02-15

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