EP1765716B1 - Einrichtung zur herstellung und/oder montage von gütern - Google Patents

Einrichtung zur herstellung und/oder montage von gütern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1765716B1
EP1765716B1 EP05769804A EP05769804A EP1765716B1 EP 1765716 B1 EP1765716 B1 EP 1765716B1 EP 05769804 A EP05769804 A EP 05769804A EP 05769804 A EP05769804 A EP 05769804A EP 1765716 B1 EP1765716 B1 EP 1765716B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tent
production
crane
support
crane structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05769804A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1765716A1 (de
Inventor
Aloys Wobben
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI200531126T priority Critical patent/SI1765716T1/sl
Priority to PL05769804T priority patent/PL1765716T3/pl
Priority to EP10155375A priority patent/EP2210850A1/de
Publication of EP1765716A1 publication Critical patent/EP1765716A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1765716B1 publication Critical patent/EP1765716B1/de
Priority to CY20101101008T priority patent/CY1110883T1/el
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/28—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against unfavourable weather influence
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/02—Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/18—Tents having plural sectional covers, e.g. pavilions, vaulted tents, marquees, circus tents; Plural tents, e.g. modular
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the production and / or assembly of goods.
  • Such devices are known to be factories or fixed buildings in which machines as well as transport capacities are available to produce items of a good and / or a whole good composed of several items, so to assemble and then further processed or transported the so-produced good.
  • the EP 0 411 126 A1 shows an industrial building with various cells, with a crane located in the center of each cell and serving to hold a horizontal platform of a ceiling construction.
  • JP 04306366 A shows a roof construction for a crane in order to carry out construction work even in bad weather.
  • DE 44 27 164 A1 shows a tent, which is held by the crane.
  • the crane is placed with his boom outside of the tent, so that the crane can access only at one point with a corresponding recess in the tent roof on components within the tent.
  • DD 137 131 shows a large-capacity double silo. Within each silo, a slewing crane is provided.
  • DE 102 08 850 A1 shows an assembly plant for the assembly of industrial products.
  • an assembly plant for motor vehicles is shown here.
  • the assembly plant consists of a main module with laterally arranged secondary modules.
  • DE 298 90 471 also shows a plant for manufacturing industrial goods.
  • DE 689 09 169 T2 shows a method and a modular construction device for industrial buildings.
  • a building can be built through a variety of these modules.
  • a production facility according to the preamble of claim 1 is made DE 2312509 known.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a simple solution, so that the production of goods at a certain location is possible without the same time consuming factory buildings must be built.
  • this production device of a tent construction, which is held by at least one support (support) and on the support a crane construction for raising or lowering or moving goods or their parts is formed.
  • the roof of the tent construction is provided substantially above the crane construction.
  • the crane structure has a socket at its tip, and the tent construction has a ball joint which is fitted in the socket, so that the crane construction is rotatable without the support rotating with it.
  • Such a crane construction can be very variably equipped and in particular facilitates the production of goods which are very heavy and can no longer be raised or moved by human force for assembly.
  • the invention relates to the idea of using a commercially available slewing crane, in particular a commercially available tower crane, as essential support of a production tent.
  • An unclaimed proposal to be supplemented here, but which may alternatively be used, is a (lightweight) hall, which in turn is provided with a transport or crane capacity and to which modular units, e.g. be docked in the form of containers, so that the hall itself forms the working space, while the respective production type is defined via the connected modular (manufacturing) units.
  • the essential production know-how is thus made available by the docked modular unit, whereby this know-how primarily also includes machines, in particular also those devices which are required for the assembly and / or treatment and / or production of the goods to be produced become.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective sectional view of a production hall or a production tent.
  • the production tent 1 here preferably consists of two tent units, which are connected to each other.
  • the two tents units will be supported by a large crane 2 and a small crane 3. Both cranes can be standard tower cranes (as shown).
  • a support member 4 is mounted on the large crane 2 and a support member 5 on the small crane 3.
  • Ropes 12, 17, in particular steel cables are used for the lateral support of the tent.
  • the two tips of the two tents units are connected by a tensioning cable 17 with each other, with additional tensioning cables 17 are connected to an outer post 10a.
  • pillars 10 are mounted on the edge of the tent, said pillars 10 are connected by means of tension cables 12 with a ring 13 through which the support 4 extends.
  • the ring 13 serves only the connection of the pillars 10 with each other, but not the derivation of the forces from the support.
  • a concrete mixing plant 30 with corresponding silos 40 is provided at the edge of the tent. Via a chute 31, the concrete can be conveyed into container 32, so that these containers 32 can be transported with the concrete by means of the large crane 2 to corresponding locations in the tent.
  • individual production departments 20 are provided, which serve to carry out the various manufacturing steps.
  • each have a vent opening 90 may be provided. Furthermore, a ditch 200 for drainage may be provided laterally on the tent.
  • the (mobile) production unit can also be realized only with a tent. Alternatively, the (mobile) production unit can also be realized with several tents.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section of the perspective sectional view of FIG. 1 ,
  • the transition between the crane 2 and the support 4 is shown in more detail.
  • the crane 2 at its tip on a socket 2 a.
  • the support 4 has on its one side, which faces the crane 2, a joint ball 4 a, which is adapted in the socket 2 a.
  • the crane can rotate without the support 4 rotates.
  • Between the small crane 3 and the support 5 is also provided a joint ball and a socket.
  • the ring 13 is shown.
  • the (steel) cables 12 are shown extending between the ring 13 and the respective pillars 10. These ropes 12 serve the lateral stabilization of the tent.
  • the arrangement of the ring 13, the forces can be derived from the posts, without affecting the support 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the production unit of FIG. 1 ,
  • the production unit is formed of two tents, which are interconnected.
  • the two cranes 2, 3 serve to absorb the vertical forces.
  • a plurality of pillars 10 are arranged, which are connected by means of ropes 12 with the ring 13 (not shown) for deriving the forces.
  • the large crane 2 and the small crane 3 are arranged in such a way that their respective action radii in the section 100 overlap.
  • a production can take place, whereby the produced goods can be transported by means of the small crane 3 into the section 100, where the goods then from the large crane 2 further into the large one Tent can be transported.
  • the concrete mixing plant 30 with the corresponding silos 40 is shown on the outside of the large tent.
  • paths 50 are provided which also extend within the tents. These paths 50 are better secured than the rest of the tent floor area, which z. B. may consist of gravel.
  • outside the tent can also be provided a storage space 60 for the goods produced.
  • tower segment parts of wind turbines made of concrete and reinforcements can be produced in the production facility.
  • the reinforcement is braided into a basket in the small tent.
  • the small crane 3 then puts the braided basket in the section 100, so that the large crane 2 can take over the basket and provided to the appropriate Place 20 in the big tent can turn off.
  • the corresponding concrete casting mold is placed around the basket, and the concrete produced by the concrete mixing plant 30 is transported to the mold, for example by means of the container 32 and poured into the mold. After setting of the concrete, the mold is removed, and a corresponding transport device transports the finished concrete parts to the storage location 60. This is preferably done via the fixed paths 50.
  • the large crane 2 can also be provided with a corresponding concrete pump, so that the concrete can be pumped from the concrete mixing plant 30 into the corresponding molds at the respective workstation 20.
  • the production unit described above can be used in particular for producing precast concrete elements, such as, for example, tower segments for wind energy plants, elements for a prefabricated house production.
  • precast concrete elements such as, for example, tower segments for wind energy plants, elements for a prefabricated house production.
  • the concrete elements In the production of concrete elements, it is important that the concrete elements have a predetermined temperature when setting. Since it takes some time for the concrete elements to cool off again, the resulting heat can be used to heat certain areas such as a living area (the worker) in the immediate vicinity of the mobile production unit.
  • the above-described rebuildable manufacturing facility allows substantially autonomous production at many more or less inaccessible locations.
  • the energy supply it is advantageous to provide a self-sufficient electricity island network, which is supplied by means of diesel generators, wind energy, solar energy, by a flywheel or the like with electrical energy.
  • the energy supply of a production facility can bring a considerable effort with it, if z.
  • the diesel for diesel generators over large distances must be transported.
  • An improvement of the self-sufficient energy supply is the use of solar modules on the tent roof or in the tent roof integrated solar modules. By means of solar modules and corresponding energy storage, for example, the lighting of the production can be covered by solar modules or partially covered.
  • the provision of solar modules on the tent roof also has the advantage that the solar modules provide shade.
  • a wind energy plant can be used to supply energy to the production facility.
  • a wind turbine advantageous, which can be constructed quickly and, if necessary, can be removed again.
  • hoses For the treatment of warm water hoses can be stretched on the tent roof or on the edge of the tent roof, which are filled with water, so that this water can be heated during the day under the sun and then used as process water.
  • This also has the advantage that the tent construction is further weighted, so that the stability is increased.
  • conveyors for bulk materials such as sand, cement or the like may be arranged such that they lead from the outside into the tent or the concrete mixing plant, so as to transport the corresponding bulk materials to the required locations.
  • the flooring of the tent may consist of gravel, alternatively, the floor can also be paved.
  • residential containers or living tents can be set up for the workers of the facilities.
  • a water treatment plant for drinking water supply is also provided. Since workers are employed for a certain period of time at the construction site or during production, a mobile infirmary including the necessary utensils, equipment and the like should be provided.
  • a circumferential framework such as a scaffolding for storage of small parts may be provided.
  • the production facility can be used for rail construction, for the assembly of electricity pylons, for elements of prestressed concrete bridges, for elements for the road construction, for prefabricated houses, for the goods handling, for the food storage and / or for the processing and loading z.
  • an oil mill an oil storage, a ⁇ lverfrachtung be provided for the production / assembly of all parts of a wind turbine or a solar system.
  • a central support is provided on which a ring with spokes can be pulled up.
  • At least one trolley can be provided on this ring with the spokes, so that this trolley can be used for lifting goods or objects within the tent.
  • the trolley can also move along the spokes.
  • FIG. 4 shows a plan view of a production facility according to another not claimed embodiment.
  • a central unit 1 is initially set up.
  • This unit can be implemented, for example, by a tent.
  • commercial containers can be docked.
  • standard workstations can be realized, so that these jobs can be easily transported back and forth between the different production sites.
  • a crane 3 is provided which can move within the hall.
  • This arrangement has the particular advantage that such halls can be easily transported and can be erected within a short time, so that a corresponding production can be made at any location.
  • the container 2 just described can also be connected to the in the FIGS. 1 to 3 be docked in order to provide specialized jobs such as laboratories or the like.
  • the production facility described above can also be used to produce steel towers, for example, for a wind turbine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
EP05769804A 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Einrichtung zur herstellung und/oder montage von gütern Not-in-force EP1765716B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200531126T SI1765716T1 (sl) 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Naprava za izdelovanje in ali montažo elementov
PL05769804T PL1765716T3 (pl) 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Instalacja do wytwarzania i/lub montażu artykułów
EP10155375A EP2210850A1 (de) 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Einrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Montage von Gütern
CY20101101008T CY1110883T1 (el) 2004-07-07 2010-11-09 Εγκατασταση για την παραγωγη και/ή συναρμολογηση προϊοντων

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004032945A DE102004032945A1 (de) 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Einrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Montage von Gütern
PCT/EP2005/053219 WO2006003207A1 (de) 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Einrichtung zur herstellung und/oder montage von gütern

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10155375.8 Division-Into 2010-03-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1765716A1 EP1765716A1 (de) 2007-03-28
EP1765716B1 true EP1765716B1 (de) 2010-09-29

Family

ID=35094127

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05769804A Not-in-force EP1765716B1 (de) 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Einrichtung zur herstellung und/oder montage von gütern
EP10155375A Withdrawn EP2210850A1 (de) 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Einrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Montage von Gütern

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10155375A Withdrawn EP2210850A1 (de) 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 Einrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Montage von Gütern

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (2) US7845121B2 (pl)
EP (2) EP1765716B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP4554681B2 (pl)
KR (2) KR20070028569A (pl)
CN (1) CN1980850B (pl)
AR (1) AR049843A1 (pl)
AT (1) ATE482901T1 (pl)
AU (1) AU2005259161B2 (pl)
BR (1) BRPI0513001B1 (pl)
CA (1) CA2571458C (pl)
CY (1) CY1110883T1 (pl)
DE (2) DE102004032945A1 (pl)
DK (1) DK1765716T3 (pl)
ES (1) ES2351346T3 (pl)
NZ (1) NZ552447A (pl)
PL (1) PL1765716T3 (pl)
PT (1) PT1765716E (pl)
SI (1) SI1765716T1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2006003207A1 (pl)

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US20080264459A1 (en) 2008-10-30
AU2005259161A1 (en) 2006-01-12
CN1980850B (zh) 2010-05-12
AR049843A1 (es) 2006-09-06
SI1765716T1 (sl) 2010-11-30
JP2008504473A (ja) 2008-02-14
ES2351346T3 (es) 2011-02-03
JP4554681B2 (ja) 2010-09-29
DE502005010311D1 (de) 2010-11-11
CA2571458C (en) 2010-06-15
US7845121B2 (en) 2010-12-07
EP1765716A1 (de) 2007-03-28
BRPI0513001B1 (pt) 2018-08-28
AU2005259161B2 (en) 2008-04-24
KR20090031604A (ko) 2009-03-26
EP2210850A1 (de) 2010-07-28
WO2006003207A1 (de) 2006-01-12
CN1980850A (zh) 2007-06-13
PL1765716T3 (pl) 2011-04-29
KR101075348B1 (ko) 2011-10-19
CY1110883T1 (el) 2015-06-10
NZ552447A (en) 2011-03-31
KR20070028569A (ko) 2007-03-12
ATE482901T1 (de) 2010-10-15
DK1765716T3 (da) 2011-01-03
US20110067326A1 (en) 2011-03-24
DE102004032945A1 (de) 2006-02-02
BRPI0513001A (pt) 2008-04-22
CA2571458A1 (en) 2006-01-12
PT1765716E (pt) 2010-11-30

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