EP1584725B1 - Augen-Knopfloch-Nähmaschine - Google Patents

Augen-Knopfloch-Nähmaschine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1584725B1
EP1584725B1 EP05006063A EP05006063A EP1584725B1 EP 1584725 B1 EP1584725 B1 EP 1584725B1 EP 05006063 A EP05006063 A EP 05006063A EP 05006063 A EP05006063 A EP 05006063A EP 1584725 B1 EP1584725 B1 EP 1584725B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
eye
sewing machine
clamp
looper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05006063A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1584725A2 (de
EP1584725A3 (de
Inventor
Samuel Römich
Theodor Janocha
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duerkopp Adler AG
Original Assignee
Duerkopp Adler AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duerkopp Adler AG filed Critical Duerkopp Adler AG
Publication of EP1584725A2 publication Critical patent/EP1584725A2/de
Publication of EP1584725A3 publication Critical patent/EP1584725A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1584725B1 publication Critical patent/EP1584725B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B3/00—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing
    • D05B3/06—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing for sewing buttonholes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B65/00—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread
    • D05B65/06—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread and for disposing of the severed thread end ; Catching or wiping devices for the severed thread
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B3/00—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B3/00—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing
    • D05B3/06—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing for sewing buttonholes
    • D05B3/08—Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing for sewing buttonholes for buttonholes with eyelet ends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B65/00—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an eye-buttonhole sewing machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • JP 7323173 A discloses an eye buttonhole sewing machine having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention is therefore the object of developing an eye-buttonhole sewing machine of the generic type so that the effort to eliminate resulting thread remaining pieces avoided and the wear of the cutting blade is reduced.
  • Fig. 1 is removable, an eye-buttonhole sewing machine C-shaped, that is, it has an upper arm 1, a lower, cabinet-like base plate 2 and an interconnecting, approximately vertical stand 3 on.
  • an arm shaft 4 is mounted in a conventional manner, which is driven by a drive motor, not shown.
  • the drive of a vertical in the z direction movable needle bar with a needle 5 are derived in a conventional manner.
  • a needle thread 6 is supplied from a needle thread supply, not shown.
  • a gripper bearing 7 is arranged with grippers, not shown, in the base plate 2, which are rotatably driven about a vertical axis 8.
  • the drive of the gripper bearing 7 is carried out in a conventional manner, as for example from the DE 198 07 771 A1 (corresponding U.S. Patent 6,095,066 ) is known.
  • a stitch hole approach 9 is arranged in the base plate 2, pierces through which the needle 5.
  • an xy-table 10 is arranged, which is thus a in two horizontal coordinate directions, namely the x-direction and the y-direction, displaceable cross slide.
  • the xy-table 10 is formed in a conventional manner, as for example from the DE 198 07 771 A1 (corresponding U.S. Patent 6,095,066 ) is known.
  • the drive of the xy-table 10 by means of an x-drive and a y-drive, in which it is positionable electric motors, so preferably preferably stepper motors, but also controllable DC motors. These drives are not shown.
  • a two-piece support plate is arranged, which therefore consists of two partial support plates 11 and 11 '. These partial support plates 11 and 11 'are held on the xy table 10 easily removable.
  • a fabric clamp 13 which has a two-armed pivotable bearing lever 14.
  • the pivotal drive of the bearing lever 14 and thus also the upper clamp plate 15 is effected by means of a drive located in the base plate 2, not shown, in detail from the EP 1 354 993 A (corresponding US 6,647,905 B2 ) is known.
  • the upper clamp plate 15 is associated with a lower clamp plate 16 which is mounted on the part support plate 11. The space above the partial support plates 11, 11 'is covered by a cover 17, which of course leaves the lower clamp plate 16 free and connects to this.
  • a buttonhole cutter 18 is arranged in the y-direction behind the upper clamp plate 15, between this and the stator 3, a buttonhole cutter 18 is arranged.
  • the cutting device 18 has an arranged in the base plate 2, immovable in the z-direction cutting blade 19 and an arm 1 vertically above the cutting blade 19 arranged anvil 20 which is drivable in the z-direction down to the cutting blade 19 and back up.
  • Such a configuration is for example from the DE 199 16 660 C1 (corresponding US 6,220,192 A ), to which reference may be made.
  • a thread cutting device 21 is arranged, which has a fixed counter knife 22 which is removably attached to a knife carrier 23, which in turn is fixed by attachment to the part support plate 11 relative to the x-y table 10 is arranged.
  • a thread puller 24 is arranged, which is formed hook-shaped or in the form of a two-armed lever. It is pivotally mounted at one end by means of a pivot bearing 25 on the part support plate 11. At its other free end, the thread puller 24 has a thread drawing and cutting area 26, which can be partially brought into cutting engagement with the stationary counter blade 22, which will be discussed in greater detail below.
  • the thread puller 24 is pivotally driven by means of a linear drive 27 formed by a pneumatically actuated piston-cylinder drive.
  • This drive 27 has a relative to the x-y table 10 fixed cylinder 28, the piston rod 29 is linearly movable with a corresponding pneumatic actuation of the cylinder 28.
  • the pneumatic actuation of the cylinder 28 via a controllable by the control of the sewing machine, not shown solenoid valve, wherein the compressed air supply from a compressed air source, also not shown here takes place.
  • the piston rod 29 is guided in the vicinity of its outer free end by means of a guide bearing 30.
  • a drive block 31 is fixed, which has a transverse to the direction of movement of the piston rod 29 guide link 32.
  • a drive lever 33 of a toggle gear transmission 34 is guided and supported by means of a guide roller 35.
  • the gear 34 has an end remote from the guide roller 35 of the drive lever 33 hinged transmission lever 36 and a driven lever 37, which in turn is rotatably coupled to the thread puller 24 at the pivot bearing 25.
  • a thread deflector 38 is arranged in addition to the fixed counter blade 22, specifically on its side facing the thread puller 24, a thread deflector 38 is arranged.
  • This among others in Fig. 4 illustrated yarn deflector 38 is mounted in a Fadenabweiser carrier 39, which in turn is arranged fixed relative to the xy-table 10.
  • a extending in the longitudinal direction, upwardly open groove 40 is formed in which a straight-line bearing portion 41 of the deflector 38 formed from spring steel wire is mounted freely pivotable.
  • the bearing portion 41 is secured by a screw 42 against accidental removal or falling out of the carrier 39. From one end of the bearing portion 41 of the deflector 38 of the lever-like design actual Fadenabweiser 43 is angled.
  • a pivot bracket 44 is angled in the same direction, whose only in the FIGS. 5 and 6 visible free end 45 is determined under appropriate torsional bias of the deflector 38 in the carrier 39.
  • the bias is such that the swivel bracket 44 and coupled to it via the bearing portion 41 Fadenabweiser 43 in the unloaded state in Fig. 4 occupy fully shown working position, while 44 with the appropriate pivoting of the pivot bracket 44 against the Torsionsvorschreib in the in Fig. 4 dash-dotted illustrated rest position can be pivoted upwards.
  • an actuating lever 47 is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis 48, which is formed as an angle lever and with an upper predominantly horizontal at an angle, relative to the xy table 10 fixed support plate 46
  • Operating portion 49 rests against the swivel bracket 44 of the yarn deflector 38.
  • a substantially downwardly projecting return portion 50 of the angular actuating lever 47 abuts on one side on a reset stop 51, which is formed as a pin and which is attached to the drive block 31.
  • a limiting stop 52 also formed by a pin is formed on the support plate 46 and is located in the interior between the actuating portion 49 and the return portion 50th
  • an operable thread clamp 53 for an initial portion 54 of the looper thread 12 is arranged.
  • This has a rigid clamping abutment 55, which is associated with a formed by a leaf spring elastic clamping member 56. Both are mounted together on a fixed to the part support plate 11 and thus relative to the xy table 10 stationary support bracket 57, to which, inter alia, the knife carrier 23 and the thread deflector support 39 are attached.
  • an actuating pin 58 is mounted, which projects through an opening 59 in the clamping abutment 55 and projects beyond the latter. Between the free ends of abutment 55 and clamping member 56 and the actuating pin 58, a clamping region 60 is limited for the initial portion 54 of the looper thread 12 between the abutment 55 and the clamping member 56.
  • the actuating pin 58 is unloaded, the elastic clamping member 56 is moved toward the clamping abutment 55 and optionally clamped such a starting portion 54, as in Fig. 7 is shown. With appropriate loading of the actuating pin 58, the clamping member 56 is removed from the abutment 55, so that a starting portion 54 can be inserted or pulled out of this.
  • an angle-shaped shift lever 61 is pivotally mounted on the thread-pulling device 24 by a small angular range.
  • This shift lever 61 has at its the thread clamp 53 facing End one only in Fig. 7 visible button 62, which can cooperate with the actuating pin 58.
  • the shift lever 61 is loaded with a leg spring 63, which the shift lever 61 about its articulation 64 on the thread puller 24 in the clockwise direction in the Fig. 2 stretches position shown pulled up.
  • the thread-pulling and cutting area 26 located at the free pivotable end of the thread-pulling device 24 has a counter-cutting edge 65 formed as a V-shaped cut and a pull-out edge 66 located below it.
  • the formed as a V-shaped incision knife edge 65 pulls out an end portion 67 of the looper thread 12 and leads them to cut to the counter blade 22, while the Ausziehkante 66 serves to pull the held in the thread clamp 53 initial portion 54 of the looper thread 13 only from the thread clamp 53 but not cut out.
  • a fabric part 69 is inserted into the fabric clamp 13 in a known manner and clamped between the clamp plates 15, 16, and then an eye-buttonhole seam 70 is sewn.
  • the sewing of the eye-buttonhole seam 70 is carried out predominantly by moving the xy-table 10 with the clamped on him workpiece 69 in the y-direction and to a lesser extent in the x direction relative to the stitch hole set 9.
  • the sewing of the eye buttonhole seam 70 is done in the usual way.
  • the seam 70 is made not only from the looper thread 12 but also from the needle thread 6. Since this is done and the cutting of the needle thread 6 in a known manner, is omitted from a description.
  • the starting portion 54 of the looper thread 12 is again in the same position as before the beginning of sewing the eye-buttonhole seam 70. Furthermore, from the eye-buttonhole seam 70, an end portion 67 of the looper thread 12 extends to the stitch hole. Approach 9.
  • the xy-table 10 is moved in the y-direction such that the eye-buttonhole seam 70 enters the buttonhole cutter 18. There is produced by corresponding drive of the anvil 20 from top to bottom and by cooperation with the cutting blade 19 of the buttonhole cut 71.
  • the linear drive 27 is actuated, whereby the thread puller 24 with its thread-pulling and cutting area 26 - Fig. 2 counterclockwise - in the direction of the thread clamp 53 and the counter blade 22 is moved towards.
  • the thread deflector 43 is pivoted downward and pushes the under him located beginning portion 54 of the looper thread 12 down so that it is not detected by the V-shaped knife edge 65, but by the Ausziehkante 66 during further Vorschwenken the thread puller 24.
  • the closer to the thread puller 24 located end portion 67 of the looper thread 12 has previously been detected in the trained as a V-shaped incision knife edge 65 of the thread-pulling and cutting area 26 and taken in the direction of the counter knife 22.
  • the button 62 of the shift lever 61 has reached the actuating pin 58 of the elastic clamping part 56 and hereby opens the thread clamp 53.
  • the pull-out 66 can pull out the initial section 54 of the looper thread 12 from the thread clamp 53.
  • the entrained by the V-shaped knife edge 65 end portion 67 of the looper thread 12 is inserted into the thread clamp 53.
  • the initial section 54 of the looper thread 12 is pulled out of the thread clamp 53. So he will fall down.
  • Fig. 12 can be removed, are located after the described cutting on the one hand, the starting portion 54 of the looper thread 12 and on the other hand, the end portion 67 of the looper thread 12 on the fabric 69.
  • the initial portion 54 is longer by the remainder piece 68 than the end portion 67.
  • This remainder piece 68 was in the prior art always cut off and led to contamination of the machine.
  • the initial portion 54 and the end portion 67 are pulled down through the buttonhole cut 71 and sewn there and cut by hand.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
EP05006063A 2004-03-31 2005-03-19 Augen-Knopfloch-Nähmaschine Active EP1584725B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004015813A DE102004015813B3 (de) 2004-03-31 2004-03-31 Augen-Knopfloch-Nähmaschine
DE102004015813 2004-03-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1584725A2 EP1584725A2 (de) 2005-10-12
EP1584725A3 EP1584725A3 (de) 2006-10-04
EP1584725B1 true EP1584725B1 (de) 2009-11-18

Family

ID=34442591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05006063A Active EP1584725B1 (de) 2004-03-31 2005-03-19 Augen-Knopfloch-Nähmaschine

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1584725B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP4669726B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR101162366B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1676714B (ko)
AT (1) ATE449207T1 (ko)
DE (2) DE102004015813B3 (ko)
TW (1) TWI333989B (ko)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007022818A1 (de) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-20 Dürkopp Adler AG Nähmaschine
DE102011005936A1 (de) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-27 Dürkopp Adler AG Augenknopfloch-Nähmaschine sowie Verfahren zum Nähen einer einem Gimpfaden aufweisenden Augenknopfloch-Naht
DE102021128687A1 (de) 2021-11-04 2023-05-04 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Klemmvorrichtung für einen Hinter- oder Unterfaden einer Nähmaschine

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86202662U (zh) * 1986-04-29 1987-09-30 杭州缝纫机厂 锁眼缝纫机
JP2722779B2 (ja) * 1990-05-22 1998-03-09 ブラザー工業株式会社 穴かがりミシン
JP3426709B2 (ja) * 1994-05-30 2003-07-14 ブラザー工業株式会社 鳩目穴かがりミシンの糸切り装置
JP2000300885A (ja) * 1999-04-22 2000-10-31 Juki Corp ミシンの下糸切り装置
JP4149078B2 (ja) * 1999-04-26 2008-09-10 Ｊｕｋｉ株式会社 穴かがりミシンの送り台駆動装置
JP4799752B2 (ja) * 2001-04-13 2011-10-26 Ｊｕｋｉ株式会社 穴かがりミシン
DE10216810A1 (de) * 2002-04-16 2003-11-06 Duerkopp Adler Ag Knopfloch-Nähmaschine
DE10233017B4 (de) * 2002-07-20 2004-09-30 Dürkopp Adler AG Augen-Knopfloch-Nähmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004015813B3 (de) 2005-05-19
CN1676714A (zh) 2005-10-05
KR101162366B1 (ko) 2012-07-09
CN1676714B (zh) 2011-04-27
EP1584725A2 (de) 2005-10-12
TW200536979A (en) 2005-11-16
EP1584725A3 (de) 2006-10-04
JP4669726B2 (ja) 2011-04-13
TWI333989B (en) 2010-12-01
KR20060044733A (ko) 2006-05-16
DE502005008513D1 (de) 2009-12-31
JP2005288169A (ja) 2005-10-20
ATE449207T1 (de) 2009-12-15

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