EP1453751B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbindung von mehreren fäden, insbesondere von fadenenden - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbindung von mehreren fäden, insbesondere von fadenenden Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1453751B1
EP1453751B1 EP02782600A EP02782600A EP1453751B1 EP 1453751 B1 EP1453751 B1 EP 1453751B1 EP 02782600 A EP02782600 A EP 02782600A EP 02782600 A EP02782600 A EP 02782600A EP 1453751 B1 EP1453751 B1 EP 1453751B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
connection element
auxiliary connection
thread
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02782600A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1453751A1 (de
Inventor
Roger Dejakum
Beat Geissmann
Hermann Mettler
Franz Lischer
Paul Metzler
Samuel MÜLLER
Martin Hunziker
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Staeubli AG
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Staeubli AG
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Publication of EP1453751A1 publication Critical patent/EP1453751A1/de
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03JAUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/16Apparatus for joining warp ends
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H69/00Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of material; Knot-tying devices ;Control of the correct working of the interconnecting device
    • B65H69/06Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of material; Knot-tying devices ;Control of the correct working of the interconnecting device by splicing
    • B65H69/068Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of material; Knot-tying devices ;Control of the correct working of the interconnecting device by splicing using a binding thread, e.g. sewing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for connecting ends of at least two threads, which are arranged in particular overlapping with Fadenend Schemeen and then connected together.
  • the individual threads of a layer are often very close together, making little room for handling the threads and creating the individual compounds is available. This situation is given, for example, in the connection of one end of a warp thread layer, as used in weaving machines, with the beginning of a new warp thread layer.
  • two thread ends are conventionally linked together by a node.
  • the knotting machines provided for machine node production require a relatively complicated and complicated mechanical construction.
  • the nodes are usually far thicker than the sum of the diameters of the two threads. This can be problematic in the further processing of the threads, for example when pulling through the connected threads by woven harness elements.
  • US Pat. No. 3,634,972 also discloses a splice connection and a method for carrying out the splice connection.
  • Disclosed is a method of winding a wrapping material about the intersecting or overlapping portion of two glass yarn ends, wherein the wrapping material is of a shrinkable thermo-sensitive type and remains on the yarn ends.
  • the wrapping material is for example a nylon or a polyester thread.
  • the wrapped area is then subjected to a heat treatment which causes shrinkage and fusion of the wrapping material with a synthetic polymer latex coating of the yarns.
  • the method has the disadvantage that it is relatively expensive, because separate process steps for the coating, the wrapping and the heat treatment are necessary.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a way for automatic connection of threads, especially thread ends, which mechanically strains the threads in the connection area as little as possible despite a high tensile load capacity.
  • the connection area should have the smallest possible thickness, so that a good further processibility of the connected threads is ensured.
  • the method according to the invention should also be possible to use as universally as possible, ie be suitable both for the connection of threads constructed as monofilaments, as multifilaments or as a fiber composite.
  • the connection of the threads should be generated within a time which allows an economical use of the method and a device for generating the connection.
  • the object is achieved according to a first aspect of the invention in a method of the type mentioned above in that a tool is guided around several times around the adjoining Fadenend Schemee, wherein the aid remains on the Fadenend Schemeen.
  • the object is also achieved by a device for connecting ends of at least two threads, which is provided with a holding device for holding with its end portions overlapping threads, a connecting device with which arranged in the holding device Fadenend Schemee are connected to each other, in which by the connection means a tool several times around Fadenend Schemee is feasible.
  • the aid in a gas or air flow to the threads.
  • the same or one or more other air streams should then be used to wrap the aid around the threads to be joined.
  • the air flow should impart to the tool an at least substantially predetermined direction of movement through which the tool moves around the threads. Preferably, this is done by means of one or more running around the thread ends or directed air vortices.
  • a device for this purpose can have one or more air vortex chambers, in which preferably at the same time the same Threads each a connection can be generated.
  • Such an embodiment is particularly cost-effective and, moreover, reliable against functional failures, above all because of the few, in particular the few, non-moving components.
  • a preferred embodiment of a device can provide a supply means with which the aid receives at least one component of movement during its supply movement, which extends transversely to the orientation of the threads to be connected.
  • a favorable embodiment of such a supply means may comprise a Fadeneinschussdüse with which the aid is supplied to the threads only using compressed air.
  • the aid also receives a movement component which is parallel to the orientation of the threads to be connected, which occupy them in the region of their connection point. This movement component can be imparted to the aid already during its delivery or only during an actual winding process, in which the aid is then guided around the threads.
  • an air flow is used, which moves helically around the threads due to the geometric shape of an air swirl chamber and an introduction direction of the air flow into the air swirl chamber.
  • the device may have at least two chambers in which flow preferably independent of each other air vortex.
  • the two chambers can be arranged directly next to one another and separated from one another by separating means. It has proven to be useful if the air vortices of the chambers are aligned in opposite directions. This can be achieved by appropriately oriented inlet channels for compressed air.
  • both the sense of rotation of the air vortex and their Longitudinal motion component, in a direction parallel to the threads be in opposite directions.
  • the invention is therefore based on the idea of arranging the end of the one thread and the beginning of another thread overlapping each other.
  • the two overlapping Fadenend Gebe here are preferably slightly stretched and aligned substantially in a straight line and parallel to each other.
  • a windable, longitudinally stretchable and preferably also slippery auxiliary device such as a yarn, is guided around several times.
  • the aid should not be an original component of the threads to be connected.
  • the aid can therefore also differ in terms of its material from the threads.
  • the auxiliary can be fed to the threads and subsequently guided around them.
  • the lead around the common circumference of the two Fadenend Gebe can be done in different ways.
  • These multiple turns result in a winding, wherein the winding can have turns with the same and opposite directions of rotation as well as a plurality of layers of turns arranged on one another.
  • the result of the inventive guiding around the auxiliary means can thus not only be understood to mean a structure consisting of a yarn with a certain number of helical turns.
  • the aid can be handled particularly easily while being carried around, if it is preferably in a fixed or in a fixed position a transition state to a liquid state of matter.
  • the yarn itself may be under at least low tensile stress during the production of the connection itself.
  • a simple handling of the aid during the generation of the compound and still a high load capacity can be advantageously achieved if the tensile load of the aid is increased after or before the end of the wrapping process and this tensile load remains permanently on the tool.
  • a suitable auxiliary may be a yarn which, under certain conditions, e.g. Heat or cold, shrinking or contracting.
  • An example of yarns having such properties are yarns having at least a portion of polyamide.
  • an elasticity of an aid can be used for connection generation.
  • the auxiliary means which are under relatively high tension, to be arranged around the two threads, but initially at a distance from them.
  • the aid can be arranged on spacers for this purpose. If you then remove the spacers, so the tool passes due to the tension and its elasticity on the threads and pushes them together. Since some of the tensile stress can be lost again, aids, for example an elastic yarn with a correspondingly high elastic elongation, should be arranged on the spacer.
  • the yarns with the names Lycra (trademark of DuPont, Geneva, Switzerland) or Dorlastan (trademark of Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany) can be used.
  • the tensile load of the tool can lead to a compression of the wrapped thread ends.
  • This pressure exerted on the thread ends is one of the operative relationships which are responsible for a tensile load capacity of the compound according to the invention.
  • An increase in the tensile load of the auxiliary can therefore be accompanied by an increase in the tensile strength of the connection.
  • the thread ends are compressed more strongly with higher tensile load of the aid, which in turn can lead to a smaller thickness of the finished connection.
  • it presses at greater tensile load of the aid this in the Fadenend Schemee, which in addition can also form a positive connection between the tool and the two Fadenend Schemeen arise.
  • a frictional connection between the two threads to be joined can also contribute to the strength of the connection.
  • an adhesion agent is additionally applied.
  • This adhesive has the primary purpose of reinforcing the connection between the aforesaid aid and the yarn end regions.
  • the adhesive is already contained in the aid itself.
  • a first and particularly preferred example of this are so-called combination melt-sticking yarns.
  • Such yarns have two components. While one component is a thin synthetic fiber thread, the other component may be a hot melt adhesive that develops its adhesive properties when heated.
  • Particularly preferred are combination melt adhesive tapes based on polyamide. With these yarns, not only is the amount of glue melting when heated, to connect with the threads afterwards.
  • the polyamide component also contracts and hereby generates a tension in the yarn and a compressive force in the threads.
  • the contracting produces a non-positive and, on the other hand, an adhesion and / or an integral connection by the adhesive.
  • the at least one heating process can be advantageously used in several ways. Also, such an adhesive bond is permanently zugbelastbar and thus increases the originating from the wrapping tensile strength of the connection.
  • Another example of creating an adhesive bond may provide that the tooling be coated with adhesive during delivery to the yarn ends. During or after the wrapping of the thread ends with the aid can then develop the adhesive by drying or curing its adhesion.
  • Fig. 1 one end of a partially shown warp thread layer 1 is shown in a highly schematic manner, as used in weaving machines.
  • the warp threads 2 are clamped in a frame 3.
  • a thread end 4 of a new warp thread layer 5 is to be added to the ends of the threads 2 of the warp thread layer end.
  • the device according to the invention shown in FIGS. 2 to 8 is provided for producing such thread connections.
  • it has an air whirling device 6 in which a combination-melt adhesive yarn 8 to be taken from a yarn package 7 and provided as a joining aid is introduced via a yarn weft nozzle 9.
  • the yarn offered by the company Ems-Chemie AG, Domat / Ems, Switzerland, under the name GRILON® C-85 (with a yarn size of 2000 dtex) is used as the combination-melt adhesive yarn.
  • the combination-melt adhesive 8 is used for connecting in each case one thread 2 of the thread layer 1 with a thread 4 of the new thread layer 5 (not shown in FIG. 2).
  • the two threads are arranged for this purpose in the air vortex device 6 and wrapped there with the yarn 8, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • a yarn supply 14 can be provided.
  • the clamp 10 may also serve to limit a yarn length injected into the air vortex device 6.
  • a cutting device 15 arranged in the insertion direction downstream of the nozzle 9, the yarn 8 of a compound is separated from the bobbin 7.
  • the air vortex device 6 is provided with an upper and a lower half 16, 17.
  • Each of these halves 16, 17 has a substantially semi-cylindrical recess 18, 19. Both radius and length of the semi-cylindrical recesses 18, 19 match.
  • a dividing wall 20 is arranged in each semi-cylindrical recess 18, 19.
  • the partitions 20 are oriented orthogonally to the longitudinal extent of the semi-cylindrical recesses 18, 19. At their open ends, the recesses 18, 19 taper conically to a substantially circular opening.
  • the air vortex device could also be formed in one piece.
  • a slot should be introduced in the longitudinal direction of the tubular air vortex device in the pipe wall, which allows the insertion of threads from one side.
  • Each of the holes 55, 56 penetrates the wall of the half 17.
  • Both bore 55, 56 open approximately tangentially to the boundary surface of the semi-circular in cross-section recess 19 in the latter.
  • the holes 55, 56 are used for compressed air entry, not shown, with which on each side of the partitions 20, a swirl of air is generated.
  • Both compressed air vortices move due to a pressure gradient approximately helically from the partitions in the direction of the respective open side of the two chambers 23, 24 out. Since the two holes 55, 56 open into their respective chamber on different sides with respect to a longitudinal direction of the two chambers 23, 24, the two compressed air vortices have opposite directions of rotation.
  • two mutually aligned grooves 25, 26 are introduced in the wall 20 at an angle of, for example, about 0 ° -15 ° with respect to the planar dividing wall 20 (FIG. 4).
  • the one groove 25 is located on one side of the partition wall 20 in the one chamber 23, while the other groove 26 comes to rest on the other side of the partition wall 20 in the other chamber 24.
  • the yarn injection nozzle 9 shown in detail in Figs. 6 and 7 is connected.
  • a thread-injection nozzle 9 may have a housing 30, in the front end of an elongated hollow needle body 32 is arranged.
  • a nozzle body 31 In the housing behind the hollow needle body 32 is a nozzle body 31.
  • a cone 33 of the nozzle body 31 forms together with a funnel-shaped inlet 34 of the hollow needle body from a gap 35. Its size is variable by axial displacement of the nozzle body 31.
  • an acceleration of the air flowing through a bore 36 of the housing into the gap 35 and flowing through a nozzle tip 38 can be varied.
  • a yarn (not shown in the figures) introduced through an axially extending recess 37 of the nozzle body can be entrained by the resulting suction effect and accelerated in the direction of arrow 39 by the nozzle tip 38 and the hollow needle body 32.
  • Such thread weft nozzles 9 are previously known in other contexts, for example as weft insertion nozzles for weaving machines.
  • the two halves 16, 17 of the air swirl chamber should be separable from each other for insertion of the threads to be joined.
  • the upper half 16 can be converted into an upper and a lower end position by means of movement, not shown. In the upper end position, the two halves at a distance from each other, can be easily inserted through the two thread ends between the two halves. This allows the two threads to be connected introduced axially parallel to the vortex chamber and the halves 16 can then be converted back to their original position.
  • the two chamber halves of each chamber may be slightly offset from each other.
  • the necessary for the introduction of the two threads slots 27, 28 may advantageously before the generation of the compound be closed, so that a swirling air can flow as undisturbed in the air vortex device.
  • the two halves in the lower end position abut against each other and for the insertion and removal of the threads one of the halves 16, 17 are pivoted away or moved perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
  • closing elements 29 can be inserted into the gaps 27, 28.
  • a holding device 45a may be provided, as shown in FIG. This has two perpendicular to the thread plane slidable Kettgarnhalter 48a, 49a.
  • the two warp yarn holders 48a, 49a arranged on a line with the slot 27a of the air swirling chamber 23a can thereby grasp the respective yarns.
  • the threads are then introduced through the slit 27a into the air whirling chamber arranged between the two warewasher holders and held there.
  • the warp holders 48a, 49a must be lowered again. The threads follow the movement of the warp holder due to their elastic tension. In order to protect the connection, the vortex air can be switched off when moving out of the vortex chamber.
  • a holding / pivoting device 45 may be provided, as in connection with a heating device 46 according to the invention, the Purpose will be explained in more detail below, in Fig. 8 is indicated schematically.
  • the holding / pivoting device 45 has two pivoting levers 48, 49 fastened to a common pivot axis 47, the free ends 48a, 49a of which are designed as clamping holders for the two thread ends 50, 51. At least between the two clamping brackets are the two threads with their end portions next to each other and to each other.
  • the holding / pivoting device 45 can also be used to guide the further clamped thread ends into the infrared heating device 46 shown in FIG.
  • a heating device may have an elliptical reflection wall 52.
  • the reflection wall 52 should have a length which corresponds at least to the length of the respective winding 53 to be produced.
  • a rod-shaped IR heating source 54 is arranged at a focal point of the ellipse.
  • the pinched yarn ends 50, 51 can be pivoted and arranged there for a heating process for a certain residence time. In Fig. 8 this is shown by dashed lines.
  • the reflection wall 52 may be provided with openings whose shape is adapted to the transport path of the thread ends.
  • each thread should first be introduced into the two clamping brackets and fixed there.
  • the handling of tensioned threads concerned, handling equipment from many areas of textile technology are already known, for example, knotting machines.
  • pivots the holding / pivoting device 45 the two threads between the two halves 16, 17, whereupon the upper half is lowered into its working end position.
  • the threads are hereby arranged between the halves 16, 17 and approximately along their common cylinder axis.
  • compressed air can be introduced both through through-holes 55, 56 (FIGS. 4, 4a) opening into each chamber 23, 24 in the region of the dividing wall 20 and through the yarn injection nozzle 9.
  • a combination-melt adhesive yarn 8 (FIG. 2) is drawn in through the yarn weft nozzle 9, accelerated in the nozzle and injected into the two grooves 25, 26 (FIGS. 3, 4).
  • a first part of the yarn inserted in the two grooves is thus located in the one end with its front end in the insertion direction in one chamber 23, while the remaining part of the yarn 8 is arranged in the other chamber 24.
  • the front end of the yarn is then caught by the air swirl in the chamber 23, whereby this end rotates in the vortex around the two yarn ends.
  • this causes the yarn to helically wind around the two threads 50, 51 towards the open end of the chamber 23. Due to the centrifugal force and the acceleration of the yarn 8 towards the end of the chamber, the rotating part of the yarn is under one tension. This can cause the yarn presses the two thread ends against each other during its winding movement.
  • the end of the used for wrapping Schmelzklebegarns 8 can be fixed to the thread ends to be connected in principle by different ways. If hot air is used for the air vortex, the yarn end of the combination-melt adhesive yarn can be used 8 at the end of the winding process already sufficient to be melted or fused to develop sufficient for the fixation adhesive effect. It can also be provided to arrange a small nozzle at the end of the chamber, with which only hot air is directed onto the yarn end. Finally, in one of further possible embodiments, hot air could also be conducted along the two threads 50, 51. This can bring not only the yarn end, but the entire yarn very quickly to the temperature required for the generation of the adhesive effect.
  • a total winding 53 results in which all windings have the same pitch direction, as shown in FIG. 9 is shown.
  • the yarn turns can have a smaller pitch than in the region of the middle of the winding 53.
  • only one winding can be produced in a single chamber the last generated turns have a smaller pitch (Fig. 10).
  • the now already connected threads can be led out laterally by means of the holding / pivoting device 45 from the or the air vortices without the air vortex necessarily having to be switched off for this purpose.
  • the upper half 16 is transferred to its upper end position prior to removal of the yarns 50, 51 wrapped in the yarn.
  • the threads can be introduced with a pivoting movement of the holding / pivoting device 45 in the shown in FIGS. 8 and 11 separate infrared heater 46.
  • the filaments are arranged therein in a first ellipse focus 71 and the IR heating source 54 arranged in the other ellipse focus 69 is turned on.
  • Direct IR radiation 70 and reflected by the reflection wall 52 to the ellipse focal point 71 IR radiation 72 cause over the entire length of the winding in the region of the thread ends 50, 51, a heat concentration, the combined hot melt 8 in one for the production of a Adhesive bond brings sufficient mass to melt.
  • the Melt adhesive of the combination melt adhesive yarn can of course be melted in other ways. In principle, any form of contact and convection heat is suitable, for example also in the longitudinal direction of the threads 50, 51 guided over the winding hot air.
  • the combination-melt adhesive yarn 8 in this case combines with the two yarn ends 50, 51. This can also be referred to as the material bond between the yarn 8 and the yarns 50, 51. This also causes a fixation of the yarn on the threads 50, 51, which is accompanied by the solidification of the yarn 8 in addition to an increase in the tensile strength of the connection.
  • the yarn ends can already be led out of the heating device 46 when the yarn has been brought to its melting temperature. The solidification process can take place outside the heater or be completed.
  • a different whirling technique may be provided around the yarn ends to produce a winding.
  • two halves 76, 77 of a shaft vortex body are shown, which can be assembled by means of pins 78 and holes 79. Between the two halves 76, 77 a central recess 80 is provided. Through these, the two threads 50, 51, not shown in FIG. 13, are to be passed.
  • a part of a shaft 81 which winds helically along the recess 80 is introduced into the shaft vortex body in each half.
  • the shaft 81 thus has a shape similar to a spiral staircase.
  • a radius of the shaft decreases from the one end of the recess to the other end.
  • the term "radius” in this context means the direction of extension of the shaft in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis 82 of the recess.
  • a combination-melt adhesive yarn can be inserted into the shaft 81 and compressed air can be introduced.
  • the latter can only be introduced into the slot 81 in FIG. 13 for the sake of clarity.
  • the compressed air flowing in the shaft takes along the combination-melt adhesive yarn, as a result of which the yarn in the shaft 81 moves in the direction of the other shaft end and winds around the two yarn end regions 50, 51.
  • FIG. 14 shows in highly schematic form in FIG. 14, wherein the four indicated instantaneous positions 83, 84, 85, 86 of the yarn indicated by the yarn end correspond to four different snapshots of the same yarn during the winding process.
  • a fifth snapshot shows the twine end in position 87 with the wrapper completed.
  • outlet openings 91 can be provided in a vertebral body 90 in tubes arranged in a star shape with respect to each other.
  • Fig. 16 such a device is shown.
  • the two threads 50, 51 to be joined together are passed through the device in the center of the star.
  • the supplied compressed air then flows through all outlet openings 91, so that the outflowing air has a tangential component.
  • the winding device 93 shown in FIG. 17 may be provided to produce a winding.
  • This can, for example, have a disc-shaped rotational body 94 slotted along a radius line.
  • the rotary body 94 may be rotatably arranged in a bearing part, for example, with a non-illustrated rotary hollow shaft.
  • a freely rotatable yarn package 95 is provided, on which a yarn, for example a combination hot melt yarn 8, is wound up.
  • the yarn ends 50, 51 to be connected are passed through both the slot 96 and through the hollow shaft.
  • the rotation body should also be longitudinally movable in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the threads to produce the helical winding of the yarn 8.
  • the yarn end is placed at the yarn ends. Subsequently, the rotary body 94 is rotated by non-illustrated drive means in rotational movement in a translational movement. As a result, the yarn 8 is unwound from the bobbin 95 rotating about the yarn ends and wound helically around the yarn ends with a plurality of turns. By a spool brake, also not shown, the tension in the yarn can be adjusted. After a predetermined length of the thread ends is wrapped, the yarn located on the thread ends can be severed by the bobbin.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
EP02782600A 2001-12-13 2002-12-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbindung von mehreren fäden, insbesondere von fadenenden Expired - Lifetime EP1453751B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH227501 2001-12-13
CH22752001 2001-12-13
PCT/CH2002/000689 WO2003053834A1 (de) 2001-12-13 2002-12-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbindung von mehreren fäden, insbesondere von fadenenden

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1453751A1 EP1453751A1 (de) 2004-09-08
EP1453751B1 true EP1453751B1 (de) 2006-08-02

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EP02782600A Expired - Lifetime EP1453751B1 (de) 2001-12-13 2002-12-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbindung von mehreren fäden, insbesondere von fadenenden

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20050066645A1 (es)
EP (1) EP1453751B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2005512920A (es)
CN (1) CN1325358C (es)
AT (1) ATE334926T1 (es)
AU (1) AU2002347180A1 (es)
DE (1) DE50207748D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2269778T3 (es)
PT (1) PT1453751E (es)
WO (1) WO2003053834A1 (es)

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CN108328423A (zh) * 2018-01-26 2018-07-27 巨石集团有限公司 一种纤维纱连接装置及其连接方法
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CN111977465B (zh) * 2020-08-11 2022-04-01 苏州胜幢纺织有限公司 一种四面弹面料弹性纱线的加工方法及加工设备
KR102519259B1 (ko) * 2022-12-19 2023-04-10 주식회사 유엘케미칼 대마 줄기 표피 에어 교락형 매듭 장치

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CN1617824A (zh) 2005-05-18
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AU2002347180A1 (en) 2003-07-09
ES2269778T3 (es) 2007-04-01
EP1453751A1 (de) 2004-09-08
PT1453751E (pt) 2006-12-29
ATE334926T1 (de) 2006-08-15
US20050066645A1 (en) 2005-03-31
WO2003053834A1 (de) 2003-07-03

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