EP1069221B1 - Façonner - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1069221B1
EP1069221B1 EP00119914A EP00119914A EP1069221B1 EP 1069221 B1 EP1069221 B1 EP 1069221B1 EP 00119914 A EP00119914 A EP 00119914A EP 00119914 A EP00119914 A EP 00119914A EP 1069221 B1 EP1069221 B1 EP 1069221B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stitches
stitch
inactivated
needles
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00119914A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1069221A3 (fr
EP1069221A2 (fr
Inventor
Friedrich Roell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Achter GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Achter GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebrueder Achter GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Gebrueder Achter GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1069221A2 publication Critical patent/EP1069221A2/fr
Publication of EP1069221A3 publication Critical patent/EP1069221A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1069221B1 publication Critical patent/EP1069221B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/108—Gussets, e.g. pouches or heel or toe portions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/032—Flat fabric of variable width, e.g. including one or more fashioned panels
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/033—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/0332—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process with gussets folding into three dimensional shape, e.g. seat covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional knitted fabric.
  • the non-deactivated, ie sougestrickten areas bulge This is because they re-enable the inactivated ones Needle through the interconnected courses in between the inactivated areas which one or more courses of the knitted Can be arranged area.
  • This inactivation / activation can also be stepped, i. e. in sections from one course to another, so that one can In a predefined way, the knitted forms get e.g. can be used as preformed seat covers.
  • a first method for producing three-dimensional knits consists in the increase / decrease technique. On the increase become one at any point in the knitted fabric Chopsticks two sticks formed. This increase technique is therefore associated with a broadening of the knitted fabric. On the increase be in a first type of procedure at least on one side the increase point the stitches to the desired increase width moved outwards.
  • Aidsart be Knitted stitches in two needle areas separately and then by wrapping at least one area with each other connected.
  • Another technique first applies the mitigation and then again the increase to the original mesh size which will result in a deficit in the reduction / increase area occurs on material, in turn, a deformation of the entire knitted fabric and thus causes a three-dimensional shaping.
  • the transfer of the stitches is preferably carried out as follows.
  • the stitches are taken from an active needle bed Auxiliary needle bed transferred.
  • the auxiliary needle bed among other things can also be an active needle bed is now compared to the moved active needle bed. Then the stitches become again, but now in a staggered position, on the active Needle bed suspended.
  • Another method of making three-dimensional knits is that needles in certain areas of the Knitted fabric can be inactivated while using the needles in the knitting continues in other areas. By later activation these inactivated needles e.g. after one or more Mesh rows are achieved in this inactivated area Constriction of the knit, what again in the desired manner can be used to achieve certain shapes. If e.g. at a knit in the edge regions of the flat knitting machine Needles inactivated and this inactivation in the distance repeated a few courses in different widths, This results in a spherical structure with a very homogeneous Structure. Again, the inactivation of the needles should only over a few courses, so that too much deformation of the knitted fabric at one point.
  • the width (needle number) of the inactivation can be alternately changed become so that thereby also a scattering of the deformed Positions in the deformation range can be achieved.
  • These digits are located at the points where an inactivated Area adjacent to a knitted area.
  • Another technique for reducing the holes on the inhomogeneous Make the increase / decrease / spike to normal knit is that one or more edge stitches in this inhomogeneous area to be put on catch.
  • One possibility is that to the outermost mesh before an inactivation of the meshes one or more additional knit (horizontal) stitch (s), which will later on at the later Activating miteingestrickt is. This way will be in the area of inactivation achieves a larger volume.
  • One Similar effect can also be achieved by the outermost needle of the area to be inactivated over a row of stitches not inactivated, so that an additional vertical Mesh is achieved, in contrast to another horizontal outer stitch, if in the last active rows an additional outer stitch is knitted. Again, several can vertical stitches are attached. Both methods effect an increase in the volume at the spit line, i. the Line in which the last course before the inactivated Area associated with the first course after inactivation becomes.
  • this technology can also be used to Knitted sections of any shape with each other to connect, as described later in a detailed example becomes.
  • the techniques of insertion described above of weft and / or warp yarns laying on catch of stitches, splitting stitches and knitting additional ones horizontal or vertical stitches can be used in all operations such as spinning, waxing and mitigating, if necessary combined, be applied, in particular in a staircase-like Increase / decrease or with a stair-like spike a dense and homogeneous increase / deficit line or spine line to obtain.
  • the mesh In the inhomogeneity area, the mesh can be purposefully knitted more tightly to make holes in this area prevention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a stitch pattern of a knitted fabric 10 whose width was increased by increasing a mesh. If you start chronologically With the procedure increase, one recognizes that in the bottom row five stitches 12,14,16,18,20 on five needles hung. In the row knitted after that the stitches became 18 and 20 shifted to the right by one stitch, causing the third needle from the right in this course remained free. In the subsequent stitching becomes this free needle as well a meshing thread fed so that the fabric in the penultimate row already has one more stitch.
  • auxiliary needle bed can quite advantageously be the needle bed through which the outer stitches 18 and 20 are hung outward.
  • the mesh 20 created on the active needle bed also opens the auxiliary needle bed is hung, and the two on the auxiliary needle bed located mesh 18b and 20 are by lateral Moving the auxiliary needle bed or other active needle bed relative to the first active needle bed around a needle to the outside offset, after which the stitches 18b and 20 from the auxiliary needle bed be hung back onto the active needle bed.
  • FIG. 2 shows the knitted fabric 10 from FIG. 1 in the region of the reduction a stitch.
  • the figure shows in the first two courses the six meshes 12,14,16,18a, 18b and 20, like them were obtained by the increase of FIG. 1.
  • the stitches 18a and 18b connected to a needle, which in the course of further Knitting in the last stitch the two on a needle linked stitches 18a and 18b combined to stitch 18 become.
  • This process was thus the reverse process to Fig. 1.
  • the merging of the stitches 18b and 18a, with a displacement of the stitches 18b and 20 about a needle is connected to the left, short is described.
  • the stitches 18b and 20 will be on an auxiliary needle bed or on another active needle bed umgeenfin.
  • This needle bed or other active needle bed is then left around a needle shifted, and the stitches 18b and 20 are hung back. There on the left of the two needles of the active needle bed still As the stitch 18a hangs, the stitches 18a and 18b are thus hung together and feeding the next mesh thread 18 replaced by a stitch.
  • Fig. 7 shows a knitted fabric 30, which is first in the direction of a stick extending increase range 32 and then a in Having the rod direction extending acceptance region 34.
  • Both Areas 32, 34 are characterized in that, per stitch row, or every other course of stitches two stitches increased (32) or diminished (34).
  • the knitting process becomes explained in more detail below.
  • the corner stitches 36 and 38 of the knitted fabric hang on adjacent needles. The increase takes place in such a way that after each course of stitches or every other row of stitches the stitches on both sides of the stitch 36.38 can be shifted outwards by one stitch. This after Offset outside is already described in connection with FIG. 1 Service. By this putting outwards are inside two needles free when feeding the next mesh thread be filled with new stitches.
  • a spike has been shown, within which a knit piece is additionally inserted into a knit fabric. It is of course possible to knit first the take-off area and then the increase area, thereby obtaining a "cut-out" tuck. It is alternatively possible to effect the increase by knitting the stitches from the edge to the stitches 36 and 38, respectively, on separate sections of the needle bed, and then hanging them together and joining them together, eg by stitching or side stitching stitches.
  • Fig. 3 shows a fabric 50 with a stair nick 52.
  • Im Area of the staircase pickle 52 becomes a three-dimensional shape of the knitted fabric 50 is achieved by needles on the left edge of the knitted fabric are disabled, so that in this area over one or more rows of needles are not knitted.
  • the Inactivation does not make the inactivated needles a looping thread fed so that on these needles, the stitches in front of the Inactivation of the needles get stuck.
  • Successful activation of the needles will be the new stitches then knitted with the last before the inactivation of the needles Connected stitches.
  • courses G to K become the inactivated needles successively starting from the right again activated.
  • the mesh G then hang the stitches A1, B2, C3, D4 and G5-n on the needles.
  • the course H it is the stitches A1, B2, C3 and H4-n.
  • J hang the needles A1 and J2-n on the needles and in K stitch row hang only stitches of the row K, ie K1-n on the needles, with which the tuck is knitted.
  • imaginary can the deformation of the fabric 52 through the spill 52 understand, if you imagine that you have a substance has, from the one side a corner in the shape of the staircase pick 52 cuts out and then the cut edges together combines.
  • the bobbin technology is of course not on the in Fig. 3 shown limited Spickel.
  • Per Mesh multiple needles are inactivated / activated, causing you get quite moderate deformations.
  • Fig. 4 shows a knitted fabric 60 with a spool 62, the against Beginning and end of flat steps 64 (one course high, two Rows of stitches wide). In the transition, the steps become 66 normal high (one stitch high, one stitch wide) and go in the middle in higher levels 68 (two courses high, a course wide).
  • Fig. 4 shows how strong the shape the spit and thus the type of deformation already by variation the step height around a course and variation of the Step width can be changed by one stitch. The variation However, it is possible within very large limits, e.g. over almost the entire knitting width and over up to ten courses Height.
  • Fig. 5 shows a knitting scheme for making an approximately spherical Knitted fabric.
  • the figure actually shows this Knitted textile surface 70.
  • the shaping of the textile is now achieved in that within a mutual area the textile surface needles at different distances and in be disabled a different width.
  • the needles are inactivated in a first area 72, for example, only about 20 needles.
  • a few Rows of stitches further inactivate the stitches in a region 74, which extends across the width of 60 needles.
  • the needles are over a width 76 is activated, between the two above Latitude, e.g. Needles.
  • Other areas 78 are like this wide, that these areas from both sides of the knitted fabric overlap.
  • the inhomogeneities occurring in the periphery of the inactivation 71 are undesirable because they reduce the mechanical Stability and / or impairment of the Appearance of the knit.
  • the knitted fabric in the edge region of the inactivated sections as possible to keep it low, there are different possibilities.
  • the edge stitch 80 of the knitted-through Area of the second inactivated area 74 bordered on the top left put on catch.
  • the area 73 of the opposite Inactivation on the right is a stitch in the border area between active and inactivated area split 82, so that a occurring due to the inhomogeneity Hole, as shown in Fig. 1, can be covered.
  • weft 84 Another way of reducing inhomogeneities is a weft 84 at least in the course in front of and behind an inactivated section. In this way, the fabric around the inactivated section reinforced around.
  • weft 84 of a flexible Material consists, the knitted fabric around the inhomogeneous Area to be contracted around.
  • Fig. 6 shows an enlarged portion of an edge of a Spickels 52 as shown in FIG. 3 or an increase / decrease range 32,34 as shown in FIG. 7 is to be shown with reference to FIG. 6, which There are ways to do that at a tipple or at an increase / decrease arising inhomogeneity in the area reduce the edge of the wrapping or increase / lower edge.
  • the steps of the staircase 90 have the height of two courses and the width of two stitches.
  • the illustrated Techniques to reduce inhomogeneity at the edge can also be used on lower or higher levels Step height and step width are applied.
  • the edge mesh 92 may, for example, in a double-layered Knitted fabric on the front needle bed on the next lower stair mesh be hung while sitting on the back needle bed the next higher staircase is hung.
  • Fig. 1 Possibility of splitting stitches, which also causes the Volume and the density of the knitted fabric in the area of the threading edge or the increase / reduction margin can be increased.
  • the options given may of course be included in technologically feasible way arbitrarily linked together become.
  • a distribution of the sections, in which one Deformation of the knit takes place (Fig. 5), can also be a high homogeneity of the knitted fabric with a desired reconciling three-dimensional deformation.
  • Fig. 8 shows a two-ply knitted fabric 100, in which in the upper Position the edge 102 of a spit, or an increase or Reduction relative to the edge 104 of the lower layer by at least a mesh width is offset. This causes inhomogeneities better laminated in the edge area and a better mechanical Stability of the knitted fabric achieved.
  • Fig. 9 shows a Eckspickel.
  • an edge In the area of an edge can be one or more weft and / or Warp threads from the courses / wales entering the edge merge to a reinforcement of the edge, so that they run along the edge. In this way the edge is reinforced. By using elastic weft or Warp threads can be better compressed the edge area and drape.
  • Figs. 10 and 11 show the technique of mitigation and reverse, respectively Procedure the technique of increasing in double-sided Crocheted on four-bed machines or twin bed machines with one auxiliary needle bed for each bed.
  • the needles the two main needle beds or the first and second needle bed are denoted by capital letters A to H.
  • the needles the auxiliary needle beds or the third and fourth needle bed are designated with a to h.
  • When reducing the process flow go through from a to f.
  • the reverse becomes Go through the process from f to a.
  • Fig. 10 shows the decreasing starting from the needle A of the front and rear main needle bed.
  • the corresponding stitches are transferred to the needles a of the outer needle beds.
  • step b the outer needle beds shifted by one needle position to the right. This position is shown in step c.
  • the needles a the outer needle beds are now next to the needles B of the inner Needle beds.
  • the one on the needles a of the outer needle beds hanging stitch on the needle B of the inner needle beds hung back.
  • the outer needle beds become again to their initial position, i. moved back one position to the left.
  • This starting position is again in process step d shown.
  • this process step is Now the next stitch B from the inner needle beds to the outer needles b of the outer needle beds umgeenfin.
  • step e the outer needle beds are moved back one position proceed to the right, as shown in step e is, so that finally reaches the position f again becomes.
  • the stitch hanging on the needles b of the outer needle beds is now transferred to the needles C of the inner needle beds.
  • the outer needle beds are returned to their original position moved back.
  • FIG. 11 shows an alternative increase / decrease to FIG. 10.
  • the stitches are from the inner needle beds not on the associated outer needle bed, but on the opposite outer needle bed umgeappel. That is, the left back stitch is from the needle A of the back inner Needle bed on the needle a of the outer front needle bed reassigned. In reverse, a stitch is made from the needle A of the front inner needle bed on the needle a of the rear outer needle bed umgeenfin. Subsequently, in analog Referring to Fig. 10, the outer needle beds one position behind move right and the stitches from the outer needle beds relocated to the associated inner needle beds.
  • step d is the mesh B of the inner front and rear Needle beds on the needle b of the associated outer needle beds reassigned. Then turn the outer needle beds shifted one position to the right and the stitches in contrast to Fig. 10 this time cross-hung back, i.e. from the needle b of the rear outer needle bed to the Needle C of the front inner needle bed and of the needle b of the front outer needle bed on the needle C of the inner rear needle bed. In this way, a particularly intense Linking the two layers at the point of increase / decrease achieved. This method also allows a Increase if it is reversed, i. from f to a is carried out.
  • the crossing of the edge stitches according to FIG. 11 In addition to a new look, the seat covers especially important is also more stability in the edge area and a better one Lamination of the hanging holes.
  • the border area can be defined by a defined Be knit tighter than the rest of the process Fabric region. If provided a left and right reduction is, these can be processed sequentially.
  • Another scrub of increase / decrease / spiked edges can be by single or combined Application of the techniques Split, Shot, Fang.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Procédé pour la réalisation d'un tricot (100) tridimensionnel renforcé par des fils de trame et/ou de chaíne sur une machine à tricoter, selon lequel on désactive des aiguilles dans une partie (72, 74, 76, 78) de la fonture et sur une rangée de mailles au moins avant de les réactiver,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    pour renforcer le tricot et/ou pour fermer les trous à des endroits présentant des inhomogénéités, l'on insère des fils de trame et/ou des fils de chaíne dans la zone désactivée et dans la zone active contiguë au moins.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on désactive et réactive ensuite des aiguilles sur plusieurs rangées de mailles en plusieurs petites étapes successives jusqu'à obtenir une largeur maximum définie (figures 3 et 4).
  3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    un fil de trame (84) est passé dans la dernière rangée de mailles active avant et après les aiguilles désactivées.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le fil de trame dans la (les) maille(s) contiguë (s) de la zone active est retenu ou lié.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 3 ou 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le fil de trame (84) est élastique.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on fait d'au moins une maille en bordure entre la zone active et la zone inactive deux mailles dont l'une est ensuite affectée à la zone active et l'autre à la zone inactive.
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on retient (80) les mailles dans les secteurs actifs contigus aux secteurs désactivés (74).
  8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on transfère la maille (92) située à l'extérieur sur le bord avant une zone désactivée sur une maille située à l'extérieur sur le bord, voisine de la première.
  9. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on tricote encore une maille (94) dans la maille située à l'extérieur sur le bord avant une zone désactivée.
  10. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on produit, sur un bord de façonnement, une maille verticale supplémentaire (96) en ne désactivant pas, sur au moins une rangée de mailles, l'aiguille extérieure de la zone désactivée succédant à une zone active.
  11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on retient une maille (98) disposée sur un bord de façonnement et/ou sur le bord d'une augmentation/diminution.
EP00119914A 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner Expired - Lifetime EP1069221B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19616003A DE19616003A1 (de) 1996-04-18 1996-04-18 Spickeln/Zunehmen/Mindern
DE19616003 1996-04-18
EP97922857A EP0904439A1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97922857A Division EP0904439A1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1069221A2 EP1069221A2 (fr) 2001-01-17
EP1069221A3 EP1069221A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
EP1069221B1 true EP1069221B1 (fr) 2005-01-19

Family

ID=7792086

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119900A Expired - Lifetime EP1074648B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119911A Expired - Lifetime EP1074649B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 aggrégation, augmentation et diminution
EP97922857A Ceased EP0904439A1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots
EP00119899A Expired - Lifetime EP1074647B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Faconner
EP00119914A Expired - Lifetime EP1069221B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119912A Expired - Lifetime EP1074650B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner

Family Applications Before (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119900A Expired - Lifetime EP1074648B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119911A Expired - Lifetime EP1074649B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 aggrégation, augmentation et diminution
EP97922857A Ceased EP0904439A1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots
EP00119899A Expired - Lifetime EP1074647B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Faconner

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119912A Expired - Lifetime EP1074650B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US6116057A (fr)
EP (6) EP1074648B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001501259A (fr)
DE (6) DE19616003A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997040220A1 (fr)

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DE19616003A1 (de) * 1996-04-18 1997-10-23 Beckmann Wolfgang Dr Spickeln/Zunehmen/Mindern
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US20010001925A1 (en) 2001-05-31
EP1069221A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
EP1074648B1 (fr) 2004-08-04
JP2001501259A (ja) 2001-01-30
EP1074647B1 (fr) 2004-09-22
EP0904439A1 (fr) 1999-03-31
EP1074650A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
US6308536B2 (en) 2001-10-30
DE59712174D1 (de) 2005-02-24
US6116057A (en) 2000-09-12
US6233976B1 (en) 2001-05-22
EP1069221A2 (fr) 2001-01-17
EP1074647A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
DE59712175D1 (de) 2005-02-24
EP1074650A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
DE59711836D1 (de) 2004-09-09
EP1074649A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
EP1074650B1 (fr) 2005-01-19
WO1997040220A1 (fr) 1997-10-30
DE19616003A1 (de) 1997-10-23
EP1074648A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
DE59711118D1 (de) 2004-01-22
EP1074649B1 (fr) 2003-12-10
DE59711963D1 (de) 2004-10-28
EP1074648A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
EP1074647A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
EP1074649A3 (fr) 2001-02-28

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