EP0904439A1 - Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots - Google Patents

Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots

Info

Publication number
EP0904439A1
EP0904439A1 EP97922857A EP97922857A EP0904439A1 EP 0904439 A1 EP0904439 A1 EP 0904439A1 EP 97922857 A EP97922857 A EP 97922857A EP 97922857 A EP97922857 A EP 97922857A EP 0904439 A1 EP0904439 A1 EP 0904439A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stitches
stitch
knitted fabric
area
needle bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP97922857A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Friedrich Roell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Achter GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Keiper Recaro GmbH and Co
Recaro GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keiper Recaro GmbH and Co, Recaro GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Keiper Recaro GmbH and Co
Priority to EP00119914A priority Critical patent/EP1069221B1/fr
Priority to EP00119911A priority patent/EP1074649B1/fr
Priority to EP00119912A priority patent/EP1074650B1/fr
Priority to EP00119899A priority patent/EP1074647B1/fr
Priority to EP00119900A priority patent/EP1074648B1/fr
Publication of EP0904439A1 publication Critical patent/EP0904439A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/108—Gussets, e.g. pouches or heel or toe portions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/032—Flat fabric of variable width, e.g. including one or more fashioned panels
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/033—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/0332—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process with gussets folding into three dimensional shape, e.g. seat covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a three-dimensional knitted fabric.
  • needles When pecking, needles are inactivated in predetermined sections of the needle bed and reactivated after a predetermined number of stitches.
  • This deactivation / activation can also be carried out in stages, i.e. Realize in sections from row of stitches to row of stitches, so that one obtains shaped knitted fabrics in a predefined manner which e.g. Let it be used as preformed seat covers.
  • a first method for the production of three-dimensional knits consists in the increase / decrease technique. As you gain weight, two sticks are formed from one stick at any point in the fabric. This increase technique is therefore associated with a broadening of the knitted fabric. When increasing, in a first type of procedure, the stitches are shifted outwards at least on one side of the increase point by the desired increase width. In an alternative type of process, stitches are knitted separately in two needle areas and finally connected to each other by moving at least one area.
  • the stitches are preferably transferred as follows.
  • the stitches are transferred from an active needle bed to an auxiliary needle bed.
  • the auxiliary needle bed among other things can also be an active needle bed, is now moved relative to the active needle bed. Then the stitches are hung back on the active needle bed, but now at a staggered position.
  • Another method of producing three-dimensional knits consists in inactivating needles in certain areas of the knitted fabric, while the needles are continued in the other areas. By later activation of these inactivated needles e.g. after one or more rows of stitches, the knitted fabric contracts in this inactivated area, which can be used again in the desired manner to achieve certain shapes. If you e.g. in the case of a knitted fabric in the edge areas of the flat knitting machine, inactivating needles and repeating this inactivation at intervals of a few rows of stitches of different widths, a spherical structure with a very homogeneous structure is obtained.
  • the needles should only be inactivated over a few rows of stitches, so that excessive deformation of the knitted fabric at one point is avoided.
  • the width (number of needles) of the inactivation can be changed alternately, so that a scattering of the deformed points in the deformation region can also be achieved in this way. These points are located at the points where an inactivated area is adjacent to a knitted area.
  • weft and / or warp threads are introduced in this area in addition to the mesh thread, which on the one hand leads to this area being reinforced and on the other hand that the holes adhere to the inhomogeneous ones Positions to be closed.
  • This narrowing of the holes can be improved, inter alia, if weft and / or warp threads made of elastic material, such as e.g. Rubber threads are used.
  • Another possibility of reducing the inhomogeneities both in the case of increasing and decreasing as well as in the spickle technique is that stitches are split in the inhomogeneity range, i.e. one stitch becomes e.g. by stitch formation on a further needle bed, two stitches are created, which then fill the knitted fabric better in the inhomogeneous area and a better connection between different areas, e.g. in the activated and non-activated area with the spickle technique.
  • stitches are split in the inhomogeneity range, i.e. one stitch becomes e.g. by stitch formation on a further needle bed, two stitches are created, which then fill the knitted fabric better in the inhomogeneous area and a better connection between different areas, e.g. in the activated and non-activated area with the spickle technique.
  • a more homogeneous hole-free surface is also achieved if a split stitch is placed on the new empty needle in the knitted fabric.
  • Another technique for reducing the holes at the inhomogeneous points of increase / decrease / pimples to the normal knitted fabric is that one or more edge stitches are placed on catch in this inhomogeneous area.
  • This technology can of course also be used to connect knitted sections with any shape to one another, as will be described later in a detailed example.
  • the above-described techniques of inserting weft and / or warp threads, catching loops, splitting stitches and knitting additional horizontal or vertical stitches can increase in all processes such as puckering and reducing, optionally combined, can be used in order to obtain a dense and homogeneous increase / decrease line or line, particularly in the case of a step-like increase / decrease or in the case of a step-like pimple.
  • the stitches In the inhomogeneity area, the stitches can be knitted tighter in order to prevent the formation of holes in this area.
  • knitting can be carried out with the A needle in the entire knitting area, while knitting with the A and B needles in the inhomogeneity area in order to increase the knitting density in this area. In the same way, knitting can be done with a finer needle pitch in the inhomogeneity area.
  • 5 shows a knitting pattern with deactivated areas for the production of a helmet
  • 6 different possibilities for reducing the inhomogeneities at an edge
  • Fig. 10 is a needle diagram for reducing a double-faced
  • FIG. 11 shows a further needle diagram of an alternative reduction in the case of a double-surface knitted fabric.
  • FIG. 1 shows a stitch pattern of a knitted fabric 10, the width of which has been increased by increasing one stitch. If one starts chronologically with the increase process, one can see that in the bottom row five stitches 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 were hanging on five needles. In the row knitted afterwards, stitches 18 and 20 were shifted one stitch to the right, leaving the third needle from the right in this row of stitches free. In the following row of stitches, a mesh thread is also fed to this free needle, so that the knitted fabric in the penultimate row already has one stitch more.
  • a first split stitch 18a is generated on the active needle bed, while a second auxiliary stitch 18b is generated on an auxiliary needle bed or another active needle bed.
  • This auxiliary needle bed can very advantageously be the needle bed through which the outer stitches 18 and 20 are hung outwards.
  • the stitch 20 generated on the active needle bed is also reassigned to the auxiliary needle bed, and the two stitches 18b and 20 located on the auxiliary needle bed are moved by a needle by lateral displacement of the auxiliary needle bed or other active needle bed relative to the first active needle bed outside, after which the stitches 18b and 20 are hung back from the auxiliary needle bed back onto the active needle bed.
  • FIG. 2 shows the knitted fabric 10 from FIG. 1 in the region of the reduction by one stitch.
  • the figure shows in the first two rows of stitches the six stitches 12, 14, 16, 18a, 18b and 20, as they were obtained by the increase according to FIG. 1.
  • the stitches 18a and 18b are now connected to one needle, so that in the course of further knitting in the last row of stitches, the two are connected to one needle connected stitches 18a and 18b can be combined to form stitch 18.
  • This process thus represented the reverse process to FIG. 1.
  • the merging of the stitches 18b and 18a which is associated with an offset of the stitches 18b and 20 by one needle to the left, is briefly described.
  • the stitches 18b and 20 are transferred to an auxiliary needle bed or to another active needle bed.
  • This needle bed or other active needle bed is then shifted one needle to the left and the stitches 18b and 20 are hung back. Since the stitch 18a still hangs on the left of the two needles of the active needle bed, the stitches 18a and 18b are thus connected together and replaced by a stitch when feeding the next stitching thread 18.
  • FIG. 7 shows a knitted fabric 30 which first has an increase region 32 running in the direction of the rod and then a region of decrease 34 running in the direction of the rod. Both areas 32, 34 'are characterized in that two stitches are increased (32) or decreased (34) per stitch row or every second stitch row.
  • the knitting process is explained in more detail below.
  • the corner stitches 36 and 38 of the knitted fabric hang on needles located next to one another. The increase takes place in such a way that, after each row of stitches or every second row of stitches, the stitches on both sides of the stitch 36, 38 are displaced outwards by one stitch. This outward displacement has already been described in connection with FIG. 1. This outward movement frees two needles inside, which are filled with new stitches when the next stitch thread is fed.
  • each row of stitches or every two rows of stitches creates two new stitches inside, ie the knitted fabric becomes in the area of the increase 32 always wider until 40.42 x new stitches have been knitted on each side of the edge.
  • the knitted fabric 30 accordingly has 2 times x more stitches than at the beginning. These 2x new stitches hang between the original stitches 36, 38, which hung next to each other on the needle bed at the beginning of the knitted fabric. The reverse process takes place in the area of reduction.
  • two stitches are combined into one in each row of stitches or in every second row of stitches, as was described in connection with FIG. 2.
  • a pick was shown, within which a piece of knitted fabric is additionally inserted into a knitted fabric. It is of course possible to knit the decrease area first and then the increase area, whereby a "cut-out" pimple is obtained.
  • FIG. 3 shows a knitted fabric 50 with a stair nib 52.
  • a three-dimensional shape of the knitted fabric 50 is now achieved by inactivating needles on the left edge of the knitted fabric, so that knitting in this area does not involve one or more rows of needles becomes.
  • no mesh thread is fed to the inactivated needles, so that the stitches remain on these needles before the needles are inactivated.
  • stitch row F stitches AI, B2, C3, D4, E5 and F6-n are attached to the needles.
  • the inactivated needles are successively reactivated starting from the right.
  • the stitches AI, B2, C3, D4 and G5-n then hang on the needles in the course G.
  • the course H there are the courses AI, B2, C3 and H4-n.
  • the needles AI and J2-n hang on the needles and in row K of stitches only stitches of row K of stitches hang, ie Kl-n on the needles, by means of which the pimple is knitted.
  • the deformation of the knitted fabric 52 can be thought of by the spike Understand kel 52 if you imagine that you have a material from which you cut out a corner in the shape of the stair-top spike 52 and then connect the cut edges to each other.
  • the spickle technology is of course not limited to the spickle shown in FIG. 3.
  • several needles are inactivated / activated per row of stitches, resulting in very moderate deformations.
  • the steps of the stairs can also be several rows of stitches, which results in a very strong deformation of the knitted fabric. In this way, all desired deformations of the knitted fabric can be realized with regard to the creation of a three-dimensional knitted fabric.
  • FIG. 4 shows a knitted fabric 60 with a tuft 62 which has flat steps 64 (one row of stitches high, two rows of stitches wide) at the beginning and end.
  • steps 64 one row of stitches high, two rows of stitches wide
  • steps 66 become normally high (one row of stitches high, one stitch wide) and pass in the middle into higher steps 68 (two rows of stitches high, one row of stitches wide).
  • 4 shows how strongly the shape of the ice cream and thus the type of deformation can be changed by varying the step height by one stitch row and varying the step width by one stitch. However, the variation is possible within very large limits, e.g. over almost the entire width of the knitted fabric and over up to ten rows of stitches.
  • FIG. 5 shows a knitting scheme for the production of an approximately spherical knitted fabric.
  • the figure shows the actually knitted textile surface 70.
  • the shape of the textile is now achieved by inactivating needles at different distances and in different widths within a mutual area of the textile surface.
  • the needles are deactivated in a first area 72 which, for example, only has 20 needles.
  • the stitches are activated in a region 74 which extends over the width of 60 needles.
  • the needles are activated over a width 76 which lies between the two widths mentioned above, for example needles.
  • Other areas 78 are so wide that these areas overlap from both sides of the knitted fabric.
  • the points at which a deformation of the knitted fabric 70 occurs are the points 71 at which the inactivated areas 72 to 78 adjoin the areas knitted through.
  • the width of the inactivated areas ie the number of inactivated needles, is therefore constantly varied, so that the deformation points 11 are evenly distributed within the deformation area b. In this way, furthermore, a defined structuring of the decrease is avoided, which in turn would be associated with a weakening of the knitted fabric.
  • the mutual spacing of the inactivations 72, 74, 76, 78 is relatively constant, so that the deformation points 71 are also approximately uniformly spaced in the direction of the meshing.
  • the deformation points 11 are distributed evenly in the knitted fabric 70. It is readily apparent from Fig.
  • the inhomogeneities 71 occurring in the edge region of the inactivations are undesirable since they lead to a reduction in the mechanical stability and / or to an impairment of the appearance of the knitted fabric.
  • the edge stitch 80 of the knitted area is adjacent to the second inactivated area 74 at the top left Catch.
  • a mesh is split 82 in the edge area between the active and inactivated area, so that a hole occurring due to the inhomogeneity can be covered, as already shown in FIG. 1.
  • a further possibility for reducing the inhomogeneities is to insert a weft thread 84 at least in the course of the stitch before and after an inactivated section. In this way, the knitted fabric is reinforced around the inactivated section. If the weft thread 84 is made of a flexible material, the knitted fabric can be drawn together around the inhomogeneous area.
  • FIG. 6 shows an enlarged section of an edge of a shaved ice 52 according to FIG. 3 or an increase / decrease area 32, 34 according to FIG. 7.
  • the purpose of FIG. 6 is to show which Before there are possibilities to reduce the inhomogeneity in the area of the spike edge or the increase / decrease edge which occurs with a spickle or with an increase / decrease.
  • the steps of the stairs 90 have the height of two rows of meshes and the width of two meshes.
  • the illustrated techniques for reducing the inhomogeneities at the edge can, however, also be applied to steps with a smaller or a larger step height and step width.
  • the edge stitch 92 can, for example, be hung on the next lower staircase stitch in the case of a double-layer knitted fabric on the front needle bed, while it is hung on the next higher staircase stitch in the rear needle bed. In addition, there is the possibility of crossing the meshes of both beds. This increases the homogeneity of the knitted fabric in the area of the edge.
  • a further horizontal edge is knitted onto the step, which can subsequently be knitted together when the edge regions are knitted together in such a way that a larger opening in the knitted fabric is closed.
  • Such a stitch can not only be attached horizontally by simply knitting on a further stitch on the outside, but such a stitch can also be knitted on vertically, as shown in section 96, in that the outer needle is not deactivated for a stitch height .
  • This stitch can also be pulled afterwards in such a way that a hole can be covered with it.
  • Another way of closing holes or settling inhomogeneities is to place the outer stitch (s) of the step on catch as shown in section 98. This also makes it possible to achieve a very dense, homogeneous knitted fabric in the region of the edge.
  • FIG. 8 shows a two-layer knitted fabric 100, in which the edge 102 of an ice cream or an increase or decrease relative to the edge 104 of the lower layer is offset by at least one mesh width in the upper layer.
  • Fig. 9 shows a corner pimple.
  • the stitch hanging on needle 1 of the inactivated area becomes reassigned to the active area.
  • the stitches hanging on the needles 2 to 5 are shifted to the right by one needle. This process is repeated until all five stitches of the inactive area have been reassigned to the active area. In this way, a corner is created in the knitted fabric.
  • one or more weft and / or warp threads from the rows of stitches / wales coming into the edge can be brought together to reinforce the edge so that they run along the edge. In this way the edge is reinforced.
  • the edge region can be better compacted and draped by using elastic weft or warp threads.
  • 10 and 11 show the technique of reducing or, in the case of the reverse procedure, the technique of increasing with double-surface knitted fabrics on four-bed machines or twin-bed machines, each with an auxiliary needle bed for each bed.
  • the needles of the two main needle beds or of the first and second needle beds are identified by capital letters A to H.
  • the needles of the auxiliary needle beds or of the third and fourth needle beds are denoted by a to h.
  • FIG. 10 shows the reduction starting from the needle A of the front and rear main needle bed.
  • the corresponding stitches are reassigned to the needles a of the outer needle beds.
  • the outer needle beds are then shifted to the right by one needle position in method step b. This position is shown in method step c.
  • the needles a of the outer needle beds now lie next to the needles B of the inner needle beds.
  • Now the stitch hanging on the needles a of the outer needle beds is hung back on the needle B of the inner needle beds.
  • the outer needle beds are then moved back to their starting position, ie one position to the left. This starting position is again shown in method step d.
  • the next stitch B is now transferred from the inner needle beds to the outer needles b of the outer needle beds.
  • the outer needle beds are then moved one position to the right again, as shown in step e, so that position f is finally reached again.
  • the stitch hanging on the needles b of the outer needle beds is now transferred to the needles C of the inner needle beds.
  • the outer needle beds are then moved back into their original position.
  • a synchronous reduction is achieved by means of a flat knitting machine with four needle beds or, in the reverse procedure, an increase in the double-layer knitted fabric.
  • several groups e.g. four stitches, can be transferred to the outer beds at the same time, then moved four positions to the right and to the inner ones Needle beds hung back become. This in particular changes the marginal area of the increase / decrease.
  • FIG. 11 shows an alternative increase / decrease to FIG. 10.
  • the stitches are not transferred from the inner needle beds to the associated outer needle bed, but to the opposite outer needle bed. That is, the left back stitch is transferred from the needle A of the rear inner needle bed to the needle a of the outer front needle bed. Conversely, a stitch is transferred from the needle A of the front inner needle bed to the needle a of the rear outer needle bed.
  • the outer needle beds are moved one position to the right and the stitches are transferred from the outer needle beds to the associated inner needle beds.
  • stitch B of the inner front and rear needle beds is reassigned to needle b of the associated outer needle beds.
  • a particularly dense structure can be achieved in the area of the increase / decrease / pimple if knitting in this area with all needles, while in the remaining area only one of the two twinned needles is knitted.
  • the edge area can be knitted tighter than the rest of the knitted area by a defined method. If a left and right reduction is provided, these can be processed sequentially.
  • all of the hole-closing techniques described above can be used both for increasing / decreasing and for pecking.
  • a further cleansing of increase / decrease / spiked edges can be achieved by using the split, weft, catch techniques individually or in combination.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de production de tricots tridimensionnels. On diminue le nombre de mailles (18, 20) en les accrochant dans une partie du lit d'aiguilles sur des aiguilles situées plus près du milieu du tricot, puis en continuant à les tricoter. On augmente le nombre de mailles (18, 20) en les accrochant dans une partie du lit d'aiguilles sur des aiguilles plus éloignées du milieu du tricot, puis en continuant à les tricoter. En variante, des aiguilles dans une partie du lit d'aiguilles peuvent être désactivées sur au moins une rangée de mailles puis à nouveau activées.
EP97922857A 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots Ceased EP0904439A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00119914A EP1069221B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119911A EP1074649B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 aggrégation, augmentation et diminution
EP00119912A EP1074650B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119899A EP1074647B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Faconner
EP00119900A EP1074648B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19616003A DE19616003A1 (de) 1996-04-18 1996-04-18 Spickeln/Zunehmen/Mindern
DE19616003 1996-04-18
PCT/DE1997/000791 WO1997040220A1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots

Related Child Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119899A Division EP1074647B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Faconner
EP00119914A Division EP1069221B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119900A Division EP1074648B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119912A Division EP1074650B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119911A Division EP1074649B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 aggrégation, augmentation et diminution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0904439A1 true EP0904439A1 (fr) 1999-03-31

Family

ID=7792086

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119900A Expired - Lifetime EP1074648B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119911A Expired - Lifetime EP1074649B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 aggrégation, augmentation et diminution
EP97922857A Ceased EP0904439A1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Fa onner/augmenter/diminuer des tricots
EP00119899A Expired - Lifetime EP1074647B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Faconner
EP00119914A Expired - Lifetime EP1069221B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119912A Expired - Lifetime EP1074650B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119900A Expired - Lifetime EP1074648B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119911A Expired - Lifetime EP1074649B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 aggrégation, augmentation et diminution

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119899A Expired - Lifetime EP1074647B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Faconner
EP00119914A Expired - Lifetime EP1069221B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner
EP00119912A Expired - Lifetime EP1074650B1 (fr) 1996-04-18 1997-04-18 Façonner

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US6116057A (fr)
EP (6) EP1074648B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001501259A (fr)
DE (6) DE19616003A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997040220A1 (fr)

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US20010001925A1 (en) 2001-05-31
EP1069221A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
EP1074648B1 (fr) 2004-08-04
JP2001501259A (ja) 2001-01-30
EP1074647B1 (fr) 2004-09-22
EP1074650A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
US6308536B2 (en) 2001-10-30
DE59712174D1 (de) 2005-02-24
US6116057A (en) 2000-09-12
US6233976B1 (en) 2001-05-22
EP1069221A2 (fr) 2001-01-17
EP1074647A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
EP1069221B1 (fr) 2005-01-19
DE59712175D1 (de) 2005-02-24
EP1074650A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
DE59711836D1 (de) 2004-09-09
EP1074649A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
EP1074650B1 (fr) 2005-01-19
WO1997040220A1 (fr) 1997-10-30
DE19616003A1 (de) 1997-10-23
EP1074648A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
DE59711118D1 (de) 2004-01-22
EP1074649B1 (fr) 2003-12-10
DE59711963D1 (de) 2004-10-28
EP1074648A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
EP1074647A2 (fr) 2001-02-07
EP1074649A3 (fr) 2001-02-28

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