EP0752021B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines gurtbandes und danach hergestelltes gurtband - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines gurtbandes und danach hergestelltes gurtband Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0752021B1 EP0752021B1 EP95911302A EP95911302A EP0752021B1 EP 0752021 B1 EP0752021 B1 EP 0752021B1 EP 95911302 A EP95911302 A EP 95911302A EP 95911302 A EP95911302 A EP 95911302A EP 0752021 B1 EP0752021 B1 EP 0752021B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weft
- thread
- process according
- monofilament
- multifilament
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D35/00—Smallware looms, i.e. looms for weaving ribbons or other narrow fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0005—Woven fabrics for safety belts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/40—Forming selvedges
- D03D47/42—Forming selvedges by knitting or interlacing loops of weft
- D03D47/44—Forming selvedges by knitting or interlacing loops of weft with additional selvedge thread
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D5/00—Selvedges
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a webbing, in particular a seat belt for a motor vehicle in which two wefts in at least a shed be entered.
- the invention relates in particular to a seat belt webbing for a motor vehicle with special Requirements, especially for the transverse stiffness.
- Belt straps of this type are usually single-layer woven webbing, which with or without special edges are made.
- This type of seat belt straps also shows considerable Disadvantages.
- the two fabric edges not uniform, i.e. there are unequal ones Edges in front.
- the tensile strength can be different Chain incorporation (in the middle part monofilament and multifilament weft, only one multifilament in the margins Weft, which is a change in diameter corresponds to the strength of the shot) between the middle section and edge part fall off.
- the Reversal of shot i.e. through the weft loops of the monofilament weft, which is known to be harder and brittle between the edge part and the middle part an alley arise.
- the monofilament only in the middle section with two working in opposite directions Weft needles entered the weft needle with the multifilament weft thread the middle part and the forms both edge parts and that weft needle with the monofilament weft only in addition to the middle part participates.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object a method of weaving a webbing and to create a webbing woven afterwards, in which on the one hand, no saw edges protrude from the belt edges and secondly, no loss in tensile strength arise and similar or the same looking or similarly shaped edges.
- Another advantage of the method according to the invention is that with the two opposite multifilaments Weft threads edge parts in common binding techniques can be formed.
- the weft needle for the third weft namely the monofilament yarn
- the monofilament yarn can only be on one side, e.g. left or right, over the outer warp thread be brought out.
- each of the three weft threads can be used individually can be linked with all known web systems. Likewise, each of the three wefts can be differentiated into one Web system be tied off.
- the weft loops of the monofilament by knitting the auxiliary thread or through the stitches of the multifilament thread and through the Reverse shot of the co-rotating or moving multifilament Weft are covered.
- Another solution to avoid saw edges can be consist in the weft reversal of the monofilament about his own tension through the mesh thighs of the auxiliary thread is drawn into the tissue.
- a weft needle 2 carries a multifilament Weft 3 from one side through the whole Shed 1.
- a weft needle 4 carries another multifilament weft 5 coming from the other side through the entire shed.
- a third weft needle 6, from the same side comes like the first weft needle 2, wears a monofilament Weft 7, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 through the entire Shed 1.
- the multifilament weft 5 is on the opposite Side secured by an auxiliary thread 9.
- weft needle 6 with the monofilament weft 7 between or under the weft needles 2 and 4 with the to arrange multifilament wefts 3 and 5.
- weft 7 with the monofilament Shot not - as shown - from the left, but from right in the shed 1.
- the multifilament weft threads 3 and 5 should preferably be used half the thread count compared to a single entry exhibit; i.e. if, for example, with only one weft needle a 1100 dtex weft yarn is used, so are in the inventive method or the belt produced afterwards the half subtleties, namely two weft yarns with 550 dtex each used.
- the Fineness of the simply inserted monofilament weft 7 can stay with the original choice.
- the wefts 3, 5 and 7 are over the entire Belt width, i.e. entered over each warp thread 10, being a uniform tissue density with the same Weft thread insert on the belt width ensures one same incorporation of the warp threads 10 and thus one optimal strength utilization is guaranteed.
- weft loops 11 of the monofilament are through the stitch 14 and by reversing the shot of the co-rotating or co-rotating multifilament weft thread 3 completely and permanently covered, which now saw edges on both sides be avoided.
- the edge failure can be individually designed.
- the weaving system can be used in this way be chosen that the same weaving systems for the edges or different web systems application Find.
- the simultaneously entered weft threads 3 and 7 can, depending on the version, on the other side together and can also be caught and knitted individually.
- the partial lift which is the entry of the third Weft needle 6 with the monofilament weft on one If the desired width is limited, the monofilaments are sufficient Weft threads 7 not on the fabric edge.
- the arrangement of the weft needles only defined as an example. The same applies to the entry directions and the meshes with or without Auxiliary threads.
- the weft threads 3 and 5 are over the entire belt width, so entered over each warp thread 10, so that better strength utilization is achieved than with separately woven hollow edges.
- the predefined Width for the monofilament weft can be up to to a maximum of one warp thread at the edge of the Overall width.
- the symmetrical edges are through opposing weft entries from the multifilament Shot of one side 3 and the multifilament shot given the other side 5.
- the weft loops of the monofilament weft 11 lie according to a predefined Width of the weft entry within the fabric, so that no saw edges can arise because the Monofilament 7 does not occur at the edge of the fabric.
- the Edge parts are made using an appropriate binding technique chosen. It can all for this Application known binding techniques applied will.
- the edge versions can be made in material type, Material thickness and material density selected individually will.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- die Bindeweise und die Schußeinträge bei einer Grundbindung K 2/2 mit zwei Kettfäden, wobei bei jedem Fachwechsel drei Doppelschüsse eingetragen werden;
- Fig. 2
- die Abmaschung und die Schußschlaufen auf beiden Gewebeseiten für eine vollständige Abdeckung der Schußschlaufen;
- Fig. 3
- ein gemeinsames Webfach für ein Weben ohne Kanten und ohne Randteile;
- Fig. 4
- ein gemeinsames Webfachmittelteil für alle drei Schußnadeln und ein Teilhubfach für Randteile bzw. für eine in besonderer Bindungstechnik gewebte Kante für nur zwei der drei Schußnadeln, wobei die Teilhubfächer beidseitig oder auch nur einseitig angewendet werden können.
Claims (12)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gurtbandes, insbesondere eines Sicherheitsgurtes für ein Kraftfahrzeug, bei dem zwei Schußfäden in mindestens ein Webfach eingetragen werden, wobei die beiden Schußfäden (3,5) über die gesamte Gewebebreite eingetragen werden und wobei ein Schußfaden (3) von der einen Seite und der andere Schußfaden (5) von der anderen Seite gleichzeitig eingebracht werden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zusätzlich mindestens ein dritter Schußfaden (7) über wenigstens einen vordefinierten Teil der Gewebebreite mit Kettfäden (10) abbindet. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zwei Schußnadeln (2,4) der beiden gegenlaufenden Schußfäden (3,5) multifiles Garn über die gesamte Gewebebreite eintragen. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schußnadel (6) für den dritten Schußfaden (7) ein monofiles Garn gleichzeitig über die gesamte Gewebebreite einträgt. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schußnadel (6) für den dritten Schußfaden (7) ein monofiles Garn gleichzeitig über nur einen Teil der Gewebebreite einträgt. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das monofile Garn nur auf einer Seite über den äußeren Kettfaden (10) herausgeführt wird. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die über den äußeren Kettfaden (10) herausgeführten Schußfäden (3,5,7) mit sich selbst oder je Seite mit wenigstens einem Hilfsfaden (8,9) abgebunden, festgehalten oder fixiert werden. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder der drei Schußfaden (3,5,7) einzeln mit verschiedenen Websystemen abgebunden werden kann. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der multifile und monofile Schußfaden (3,7) von der einen Seite gemeinsam und der multifile Schußfaden (5) von der anderen Seite alleine eingetragen wird. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine einlagige Bindungstechnik verwendet wird. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens in einem Webfach mindestens dreimal zweifädige (hin und zurück) Schußfaden vorgesehen werden. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schußschlaufen (11) des Monofilfadens (7) durch Maschen der oder des Hilfsfadens oder durch die Maschen des Multifilfadens und durch die Schußumkehr des gleich- bzw. mitlaufenden multifilen Schußfadens abgedeckt werden. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schußumkehr (11) des Monofilfadens (7) über seine eigene Spannung durch die Maschenschenkel (15) des Hilfsfadens (8) in das Gewebe eingezogen wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4409980A DE4409980A1 (de) | 1994-03-23 | 1994-03-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gurtbandes und danach hergestelltes Gurtband |
DE4409980 | 1994-03-23 | ||
PCT/EP1995/000829 WO1995025836A1 (de) | 1994-03-23 | 1995-03-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gurtbandes und danach hergestelltes gurtband |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0752021A1 EP0752021A1 (de) | 1997-01-08 |
EP0752021B1 true EP0752021B1 (de) | 1998-05-20 |
Family
ID=6513594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95911302A Expired - Lifetime EP0752021B1 (de) | 1994-03-23 | 1995-03-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gurtbandes und danach hergestelltes gurtband |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5769130A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0752021B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH09511285A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE166399T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1893295A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4409980A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2117412T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2130519C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995025836A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008016278B3 (de) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-07-30 | Carl Stahl Gmbh & Co. Kg Gurt- Und Bandweberei | Gewebtes Halteband zur Verbindung zweier Bauteile |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW590127U (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2004-06-01 | Mol Belting Co | Interwoven belt fabric |
EP1137832A1 (de) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-10-04 | Mactapes Limited | Gardinenbandherstellung |
US6112775A (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-05 | Narricot Industries Incorporated | Weft yarn selection mechanism and methods for weaving seat belt webbing |
US6435220B1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2002-08-20 | Wayn-Tex, Inc | Carpet backing and methods of making and using the same |
US6510872B1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2003-01-28 | Wayn-Tex, Incorporated | Carpet backing and methods of making and using the same |
JP2003518565A (ja) * | 1999-12-24 | 2003-06-10 | ベルガー、ヨハン | 帯状織物、及び帯状織物の製造方法 |
DE20020251U1 (de) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-02-22 | Autoliv Development AB, Vårgårda | Kraftbegrenzerretractor mit darauf abgestimmtem Gurtband |
DE10228066B4 (de) * | 2002-06-17 | 2004-07-29 | Berger, Johann | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines gewebten Gurtbandes |
US20050161104A1 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2005-07-28 | Erich Reiter | Method of producing a woven webbing |
DE10326757A1 (de) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-01-13 | Bst Berger Safety Textiles Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Luftsacks |
US7178559B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-02-20 | Forrester Ketley & Co. | Webbing belt |
US20060073751A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-04-06 | Mol Belting Company | Interwoven belt fabric |
GB2425542A (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-01 | Autoliv Dev | A webbing belt |
DE102005061351A1 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-07-05 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Gewebe und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
DE102006010775A1 (de) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Johann Berger | Gurtband, Verfahren und Nadel-Bandwebmaschine zur Herstellung desselben |
DE102006021082A1 (de) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-15 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Nahtkonstruktion für ein Gewebe |
JP5149540B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-22 | 2013-02-20 | モーリ株式会社 | 細幅織物とその織成方法 |
EP3168345B1 (de) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-09-13 | Jörg Beutler | Redundanter sicherheitsgurt |
CN107557965B (zh) * | 2017-09-12 | 2023-08-01 | 江苏金秋弹性织物有限公司 | 一种用于内衣捆边的立体花边围带及其编织方法 |
CN107700029B (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2020-09-22 | 郎溪飞马工业织品有限公司 | 双纬双锁织带的生产方法 |
KR102102435B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-04-20 | 한국건설기술연구원 | 부착력을 향상시킨 텍스타일 그리드 제조장치 및 그 방법 |
CN110923895B (zh) * | 2019-11-11 | 2023-12-19 | 肇庆市鼎湖兴文塑胶五金制品有限公司 | 一种织带边缘收边的编织方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH572999A5 (de) * | 1974-10-16 | 1976-02-27 | Mueller Jakob Forschungs Und F | |
CH611353A5 (de) * | 1976-07-08 | 1979-05-31 | Mueller Forsch Finanz Ag | |
FI67100C (fi) * | 1979-06-23 | 1985-01-10 | Berger Johann | Foerfarande och traodinfoerare foer framstaellning av ett goerdelband med en i ett lag vaevd mittdel och tvao ihaoliga kanter pao en naolbandvaevmaskin |
DE3345508A1 (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-06-27 | Ieperband N.V., Ieper | Gurtband mit flexibelem schussmaterial |
DE4009455A1 (de) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-09-26 | Berger Johann | Verfahren zum weben eines bandes |
US5188884A (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-02-23 | Wangner Systems Corporation | Woven papermaking fabric having low profile seam |
US5167263A (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 1992-12-01 | Kelen Steven I | Industrial high strength webbing |
DE59310080D1 (de) * | 1992-07-04 | 2000-08-31 | Stahl Carl Gmbh Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gurtbandes und in diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Gurtband |
DE4223953A1 (de) * | 1992-07-04 | 1994-01-05 | Stahl Gurt Bandweberei | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gurtbandes |
-
1994
- 1994-03-23 DE DE4409980A patent/DE4409980A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-03-07 EP EP95911302A patent/EP0752021B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-07 RU RU96119352A patent/RU2130519C1/ru active
- 1995-03-07 DE DE59502262T patent/DE59502262D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-07 ES ES95911302T patent/ES2117412T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-07 US US08/703,728 patent/US5769130A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-07 WO PCT/EP1995/000829 patent/WO1995025836A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-03-07 AU AU18932/95A patent/AU1893295A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-03-07 JP JP7524332A patent/JPH09511285A/ja active Pending
- 1995-03-07 AT AT95911302T patent/ATE166399T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008016278B3 (de) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-07-30 | Carl Stahl Gmbh & Co. Kg Gurt- Und Bandweberei | Gewebtes Halteband zur Verbindung zweier Bauteile |
EP2110471A2 (de) | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-21 | Carl Stahl GmbH & Co. KG | Gewebtes Halteband zur Verbindung zweier Bauteile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5769130A (en) | 1998-06-23 |
DE59502262D1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
EP0752021A1 (de) | 1997-01-08 |
DE4409980A1 (de) | 1995-09-28 |
ES2117412T3 (es) | 1998-08-01 |
WO1995025836A1 (de) | 1995-09-28 |
JPH09511285A (ja) | 1997-11-11 |
AU1893295A (en) | 1995-10-09 |
RU2130519C1 (ru) | 1999-05-20 |
ATE166399T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
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