EP0621370B1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen eines schotterlosen Gleisoberbaus und ein nach dem Verfahren hergestellter Gleisoberbau - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen eines schotterlosen Gleisoberbaus und ein nach dem Verfahren hergestellter Gleisoberbau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0621370B1 EP0621370B1 EP94103164A EP94103164A EP0621370B1 EP 0621370 B1 EP0621370 B1 EP 0621370B1 EP 94103164 A EP94103164 A EP 94103164A EP 94103164 A EP94103164 A EP 94103164A EP 0621370 B1 EP0621370 B1 EP 0621370B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drilled
- hole
- sleeper
- ballastless track
- sleepers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B19/00—Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/002—Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers
- E01B1/007—Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers with interlocking means to withstand horizontal forces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/005—Making of concrete parts of the track in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2204/00—Characteristics of the track and its foundations
- E01B2204/01—Elastic layers other than rail-pads, e.g. sleeper-shoes, bituconcrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2204/00—Characteristics of the track and its foundations
- E01B2204/09—Ballastless systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2204/00—Characteristics of the track and its foundations
- E01B2204/13—Dowels for slabs, sleepers or rail-fixings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a ballastless track superstructure according to the preamble of claim 1 and a track superstructure produced by the method.
- Ballastless track superstructures are used on high-speed lines.
- the phenomenon occurs that dynamic stresses on the track and sleepers act in the area in front of the moving train, which tend to raise the track and sleepers. This is referred to as “pumping " or "riding" the track grate.
- a non-reinforced rolled concrete layer 2 is applied to a frost protection layer 1 by means of a conventional asphalt paver in a thickness of up to 250 mm.
- a multilayer asphalt base layer 3, the uppermost layer 3A of which is made of asphalt concrete, is also applied to this rolled concrete layer 2 by means of a road paver consists.
- the thickness of this multi-layer asphalt base course is also up to 250 mm.
- the monoblock sleepers 5 made of concrete are now laid on this asphalt base layer 3. These concrete sleepers have in the center on their underside a recess 4 which extends over the entire width of the sleeper 5, so that 4 bearing surfaces 6 are formed on both sides of the recess. A geotextile 7 is laid between these contact surfaces 6 and the asphalt concrete layer 3A.
- a through hole 8 is made centrally to the longitudinal and transverse dimensions of the threshold.
- This bore 8 serves as a gauge for a blind bore 9 to be introduced into the asphalt layer 3 and the rolled concrete layer 2 by means of a drill.
- the blind bore 9 is then cleaned of the drilling dust.
- an adhesive is introduced via the bore 8, which was previously mixed from the two components of a two-component adhesive. It is also possible to insert a cartridge containing the two components into the blind bore 9, the components of which mix when the cartridge is pierced.
- a spacer and sliding bushing 11, which has a collar 12, is now introduced into the threshold bore 9, which rests non-positively and without tolerance on the wall of the bore 8 and extends to the upper edge of the recess 4.
- a dowel 13 is then pressed into the blind bore 9, which, when it is inserted in the blind bore 9, protrudes slightly above the upper edge of the bore 8.
- the adhesive rises and fills the gap between the blind hole 9 and the dowel 13.
- the amount of adhesive is chosen so that it emerges from the blind hole at the top.
- the infill between the individual prestressed concrete sleepers of the track grate is made with cement or bitumen-bound, sound-absorbing material, e.g. with a single-grain concrete.
- This material 14 is also poured laterally onto the sleepers 5 and the layers 2, 3, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3.
- an HGT hydraulically bound base layer 15 is now used.
- a threaded rod 16 is introduced instead of a dowel 13. This threaded rod 16 projects beyond the upper end of the bore 8.
- a flat washer 17 and a spring washer 18 are placed on this projecting end and then a cap nut 19 is screwed on.
- the disc spring washer 18 enables the threshold to move vertically.
- the dowel can also be used with a base layer 15 and the threaded rod with a rolled concrete layer 2.
- a threaded rod it is also possible to fill an adhesive into the blind hole.
- the exemplary embodiments have in common that the threshold can deflect upwards in the case of dynamic loads in relation to dowels or threaded rods, but is guided laterally without any problems. This allows the track grate to be pumped, i.e. the thresholds can move upwards. Shear and longitudinal forces, which act on the track grating, are taken up by dowels 13 or threaded rods 16 and introduced into the substructure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4313105 | 1993-04-22 | ||
DE4313105A DE4313105A1 (de) | 1993-04-22 | 1993-04-22 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines schotterlosen Gleisoberbaus und ein nach dem Verfahren hergestellter Gleisoberbau |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0621370A1 EP0621370A1 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0621370B1 true EP0621370B1 (de) | 1996-10-30 |
Family
ID=6486061
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94103164A Expired - Lifetime EP0621370B1 (de) | 1993-04-22 | 1994-03-03 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines schotterlosen Gleisoberbaus und ein nach dem Verfahren hergestellter Gleisoberbau |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5435486A (cs) |
EP (1) | EP0621370B1 (cs) |
KR (1) | KR0145024B1 (cs) |
CN (1) | CN1096552A (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ280331B6 (cs) |
DE (3) | DE4313105A1 (cs) |
TR (1) | TR27904A (cs) |
UA (1) | UA39858C2 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4428706A1 (de) | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-15 | Heilit & Woerner Bau Ag | Gleisrost auf durchgehender Tragplatte und Verfahren zur Verlegung eines Gleisrostes auf durchgehender Tragplatte |
DE29506090U1 (de) * | 1995-04-07 | 1995-06-01 | Dennert Poraver GmbH, 92353 Postbauer-Heng | Schallabsorbierender Belag auf einer durchgehenden Tragplatte eines Gleisoberbaus |
DE19514005A1 (de) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-11-14 | Wiebe Hermann Grundstueck | Anordnung und ein Verfahren zum Befestigen einer Betonschwelle auf einer Beton- oder Asphalt-Tragplatte |
ES2093594T3 (es) * | 1995-05-11 | 2000-12-01 | Pfleiderer Infrastrukturt Gmbh | Medidas para reducir el sonido aereo en vias de ferrocarril, preferentemente en vias fijas para trafico ferroviario, y procedimiento para realizar las medidas. |
DE29514571U1 (de) * | 1995-09-11 | 1997-01-23 | Heilit + Woerner Bau-AG, 81677 München | Gleisrost auf durchgehender Tragplatte |
DE19541491A1 (de) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-15 | Wayss & Freytag Ag | Feste Fahrbahn für schienengebundenen Verkehr |
DE29520577U1 (de) * | 1995-12-27 | 1997-04-30 | Heilit + Woerner Bau-AG, 81677 München | Gleisoberbau |
DE19620638C2 (de) * | 1996-05-22 | 1999-05-06 | Fritzsch Harald Dr Ing | Gleisoberbau |
DE19741059C1 (de) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-05-06 | Wayss & Freytag Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Festen Fahrbahn für schienengebundenen Verkehr, sowie eine Feste Fahrbahn zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE19837950C5 (de) * | 1997-09-18 | 2012-03-15 | Rail.One Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Festen Fahrbahn für schienengebundenen Verkehr und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE19753747C2 (de) * | 1997-09-18 | 2003-11-27 | Pfleiderer Infrastrukturt Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer festen Fahrbahn für schienengebundenen Verkehr |
DE19837360C2 (de) * | 1998-08-18 | 2002-02-21 | Pfleiderer Infrastrukturt Gmbh | Einbauverfahren für eine feste Schienenfahrbahn |
DE19913204B4 (de) * | 1999-03-24 | 2004-05-27 | Pfleiderer Infrastrukturtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufgelagerte feste Fahrbahn mit Schwellenbefestigungsgliedern |
DE102007003351A1 (de) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-24 | Max Bögl Bauunternehmung GmbH & Co. KG | Feste Fahrbahn mit einem Betonband |
CN101503870B (zh) * | 2008-12-03 | 2011-10-05 | 中铁八局集团第一工程有限公司 | 一种双块式无砟轨道道床板的施工方法 |
CN101748662B (zh) * | 2009-12-30 | 2012-10-03 | 中铁八局集团有限公司 | 路基双块式无砟轨道道床施工工艺 |
CN102146643B (zh) * | 2010-02-05 | 2014-01-01 | 北京捷适中坤铁道技术有限公司 | 纵向轨枕和减振轨道系统 |
CN101851884A (zh) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-10-06 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | 严寒地区crts i型板式无砟轨道板铺设工法 |
WO2011124089A1 (zh) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | 一种无砟轨道构造 |
DE202010006162U1 (de) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-07-29 | Db Netz Ag | Fixierelement für einen Gleisoberbau |
CN102505581B (zh) * | 2011-10-24 | 2014-04-09 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种水泥乳化沥青砂浆精细灌注工艺 |
KR101270942B1 (ko) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-06-11 | 한국철도기술연구원 | 아스팔트 노반용 전단고정 장치를 구비한 침목 및 그 시공 방법 |
GB2525940B (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2021-03-10 | Robb Lee | DMCMD Railway (New railway compatible with existing railway infrastructure) |
KR101723131B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 지에스건설 주식회사 | 일체형 돌기가 구비된 궤도구조물 및 이의 시공방법 |
BR112019019025A2 (pt) * | 2017-03-13 | 2024-01-16 | Acciona Construccion S A | Dispositivo de fixação de viga |
CN112211037B (zh) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-04-22 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | 刚性基础可调式有砟轨道及其轨枕 |
AT525562B1 (de) * | 2022-02-04 | 2023-05-15 | Porr Bau Gmbh | Gleisanordnung und Gleisanordnungssystem |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2659161A1 (de) * | 1976-12-28 | 1978-07-06 | Zueblin Ag | Schotterloser eisenbahnoberbau |
DE2659163C2 (de) * | 1976-12-28 | 1987-01-08 | Eirich, Gustav, 6969 Hardheim | Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung mit Zahnscheibe und Magnetabscheidung |
GB1561372A (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1980-02-20 | British Railways Board | Concrete slab structure for railway track |
US4406403A (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1983-09-27 | True Temper Corporation | Method of providing a containment reservoir |
US4345686A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1982-08-24 | Takeshi Sato | Material for fixing anchor bolt or like and method of manufacturing same |
US4616395A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1986-10-14 | Perini Corporation | Railroad track fixation method and apparatus |
DE3710188A1 (de) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-13 | Achim Wirth | Spannoberbau |
AT395738B (de) * | 1989-06-19 | 1993-02-25 | Porr Allg Bauges | Oberbau mit schienen und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
DE4113566C2 (de) * | 1991-04-25 | 1995-03-23 | Deutsche Asphalt Gmbh | Schotterlose Oberbaukonstruktion für Schienenbahnen |
-
1993
- 1993-04-22 DE DE4313105A patent/DE4313105A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-03-03 DE DE59400925T patent/DE59400925D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-03-03 EP EP94103164A patent/EP0621370B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-17 DE DE9404525U patent/DE9404525U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-18 CZ CZ94934A patent/CZ280331B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-20 TR TR00346/94A patent/TR27904A/xx unknown
- 1994-04-21 KR KR1019940008410A patent/KR0145024B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-21 UA UA94005191A patent/UA39858C2/uk unknown
- 1994-04-21 US US08/230,771 patent/US5435486A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-22 CN CN94104970A patent/CN1096552A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
UA39858C2 (uk) | 2001-07-16 |
EP0621370A1 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
CZ280331B6 (cs) | 1995-12-13 |
DE9404525U1 (de) | 1994-09-22 |
CN1096552A (zh) | 1994-12-21 |
CZ93494A3 (en) | 1994-11-16 |
US5435486A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
KR0145024B1 (ko) | 1998-09-15 |
DE59400925D1 (de) | 1996-12-05 |
DE4313105A1 (de) | 1994-11-03 |
TR27904A (tr) | 1995-10-11 |
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