EP0545299A1 - Andruckrolle für ein von einem Klebebandspender abgegebenes Klebeband - Google Patents

Andruckrolle für ein von einem Klebebandspender abgegebenes Klebeband Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0545299A1
EP0545299A1 EP92120274A EP92120274A EP0545299A1 EP 0545299 A1 EP0545299 A1 EP 0545299A1 EP 92120274 A EP92120274 A EP 92120274A EP 92120274 A EP92120274 A EP 92120274A EP 0545299 A1 EP0545299 A1 EP 0545299A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
pressure roller
roller according
rotating body
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP92120274A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Christoph Manusch
Udo Obersteller
Willem Klaassen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pelikan GmbH
Original Assignee
Pelikan GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pelikan GmbH filed Critical Pelikan GmbH
Publication of EP0545299A1 publication Critical patent/EP0545299A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • B65H35/002—Hand-held or table apparatus
    • B65H35/0026—Hand-held or table apparatus for delivering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape
    • B65H35/0033—Hand-held or table apparatus for delivering pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and affixing it to a surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y10T156/1348—Work traversing type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1788—Work traversing type and/or means applying work to wall or static structure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1788—Work traversing type and/or means applying work to wall or static structure
    • Y10T156/1795—Implement carried web supply
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/18—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with handle or handgrip

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pressure roller for an adhesive tape dispensed by an adhesive tape dispenser to apply it to a substrate, wherein the pressure roller is fastened to the housing of the adhesive tape dispenser so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation and has a cylindrical rotating body, on the outer circumference of which the adhesive tape to be dispensed bears along a contact area .
  • Adhesive tape dispensers are often used to apply adhesive tape coated on one side, in which the adhesive tape is guided from a supply spool mounted in the housing of the adhesive tape dispenser via an outlet opening in the housing to an application roller with which it is applied to the substrate to which it is to be glued. can be pressed (for example EP-A 0 092 187, DE-A 3 109 735, DE-A 28 01 540, US-A 3 813 274). First, the front end of the adhesive tape is pressed against the substrate with the pressure roller and then the adhesive tape dispenser is moved by hand, whereby new adhesive tape is continuously unwound from the supply reel, pressed continuously against the substrate via the pressure roller, and can be glued there to the desired length. When the desired length of the adhesive tape has been applied, the adhesive tape is cut off either by hand or by means of a cutting device built into the adhesive tape dispenser, after which the adhesive tape dispenser is ready for use again.
  • Cylindrical rotating bodies can be used as pressure rollers, which are designed either in the form of hard all-plastic rollers or of elastically flexible rollers, for example solid rubber rollers or rollers with a hard core to which an elastic layer is applied (cf. US Pat. No. 3,969,181, FR-A 20 61 281).
  • the adhesive tape transferred to the substrate for example a paper
  • the substrate layers are thin (such as thin paper such as tissue paper, carbon paper or the like) Contraction of the substrate causes what leads to a very unsightly wave formation on the thin base after the adhesive tape has been stuck on.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a roller of the type mentioned at the beginning, with which the adhesive tape is applied to very thin substrate sheets, such as e.g. for tissue paper, carbon paper or similar (in particular with a paper weight of 30 g / mm2 or less), a wave formation on the substrate after applying the adhesive tape can be avoided or at least a significant reduction in the degree of corrugation can be achieved.
  • substrate sheets such as e.g. for tissue paper, carbon paper or similar (in particular with a paper weight of 30 g / mm2 or less)
  • this is achieved with a pressure roller of the type mentioned in that on both sides of the contact area of the adhesive tape on the rotating body, support elements are provided which are supported on the axis of the rotating body or on the housing of the adhesive tape dispenser, which are then applied when the adhesive tape is applied, if a predetermined maximum contact pressure of the rotating body against the adhesive tape is reached, with support surfaces attached to them come to rest on the substrate surface.
  • the invention is based on the finding that the wave formation observed when using conventional pressure rollers is due to the fact that when the adhesive tapes are applied, the respective operator generally uses excessive contact forces in the interest of achieving the best possible adhesive effect, which leads to the fact that the Carrier tape of the adhesive tape under the pressure roller is compressed somewhat elastically and thus stretched and is thereby glued to the substrate in this stretched state, which is why it has a tendency to contract again after leaving the pressure area. If the substrate consists of only a thin base (such as tissue paper or the like), the substrate does not provide sufficient resistance to the elastic springback effect of the stretched adhesive tape, so that undesirable wave formation occurs.
  • the invention therefore makes use of the further finding that a considerably lower contact pressure than that which usually results from the manual actuation of such devices is completely sufficient for the safe, clean and uniform application of the adhesive tape and therefore by the formation of a pressure roller such that that the contact pressure is kept at an albeit sufficient, but still lower value, the undesired wave formation can be completely or largely avoided.
  • the arrangement of the support elements on both sides of the adhesive tape is important since this is the only way to ensure precise support of the rotating body when the maximum predetermined contact pressure on the adhesive tape is reached, and, when larger contact pressures occur, the rigid support of the roll against the substrate without undesirable reaction to the between Support elements lying area in which the adhesive tape runs is guaranteed.
  • the support elements attached to the rotating body on both sides of the contact area of the adhesive tape can be designed in any suitable form, which ensures that after the desired maximum contact pressure against the adhesive tape there is no further pressure increase on the adhesive tape.
  • the support elements are very particularly preferably designed as flanged disks attached in the region of both axial ends of the rotating body, as a result of which a simply constructed, easy to assemble and yet optimally functional design is achieved.
  • the flanges are particularly preferably provided on their outer circumference with a support surface which is widened in relation to their other axial thickness in the form of a correspondingly wide, circumferential ring edge, as a result of which relatively wide support surfaces on the support elements which arise when the flanged discs bear against the substrate on both sides of the contact area of the adhesive tape with excessive contact pressure by the user, prevent undesirable strong contact pressures from occurring on the side of the rotating body, which could lead to deformation of the substrate.
  • the lateral support elements are designed in the form of support skids, which in turn no longer have to be rotatable together with the roller, like the flanged wheels, but also e.g. rigidly attached to the housing of the adhesive dispenser and can be effective in the form of skids.
  • the formation of the rotating body of the pressure roller can be done in different ways.
  • the rotating body is very particularly preferably made from a rotating roller made of hard material, preferably hard plastic.
  • the rotary roller is made of another hard material, something made of steel.
  • the formation of the rotating roller from glass or from a ceramic material is desirable.
  • the lateral support elements here very particularly preferably as flanged disks attached to the side of the rotating roller, are designed such that they each project slightly beyond the outside diameter of the roller in the pressing direction onto the substrate, with the protrusion somewhat is chosen less than the thickness of the adhesive tape, so that a certain compression of the adhesive strip can take place under pressure before the lateral support elements (flanges) touch the substrate, after which a further compression of the adhesive tape is no longer possible.
  • the rotary roller has a coating layer at least in the contact area of the adhesive tape elastic material.
  • an elastic backing of the pressure surface against the adhesive tape is achieved, thereby ensuring better pressure compensation across the width of the adhesive tape compared to a hard pressure roller.
  • the side support elements must be mounted in such a way that - compared to the case of a hard rotating roller - they allow a somewhat deeper deflection or a somewhat greater approximation of the central axis of the pressure roller with respect to the substrate before the side support elements come into contact with the Come substrate surface.
  • the coating layer can be applied to the rotary roller in any suitable manner and in different thicknesses.
  • the coating layer is designed as a plastic tube applied to the rotary roller with elastic expansion, which results in only a relatively small thickness of the elastic layer and thus only a small indentation depth until the maximum pressure is reached, but nevertheless an elastic depositing of the Adhesive tape is given.
  • any suitable elastically deflectable material can be used as the material for the elastic coating layer, which ensures the transmission of the pressures occurring and does not lead to large deflection paths. If an elastic plastic tube applied to the rotating roller is used as the coating layer, then an elastic material is preferably used for this purpose, which has a Shore A hardness of at least 15 and at most 40, but preferably of 20.
  • the support surfaces of the lateral support elements preferably project over the outer peripheral surface of the coating layer seated on the rotary roller (in the unloaded state) by 0.05 mm to 0.1 mm in the direction of the substrate .
  • the rotating body is a rotating roller which consists essentially or entirely of elastically flexible material.
  • This elastically flexible material of the rotary roller preferably has a Shore A hardness of 20 to 50 on.
  • Yet another embodiment of the invention which is also advantageous for certain applications, is that the lateral flanged wheels are inserted in axial recesses at both lateral ends of the rotating roller made of elastic material.
  • a progressively increasing lateral support is achieved, namely in the area in which the elastic roller covers the flanges embedded in it laterally on their outer circumference.
  • the side support elements do not suddenly become effective when the desired maximum pressure force is reached (and thus a sudden sharp increase in the counterpressure that can be determined by the user), but a progressive increase in the counterpressure occurs, whereby equally - with appropriate design of the arrangement - when the desired maximum contact pressure is reached, the desired rigid support effect is present.
  • a continuous running surface is also achieved, as a result of which independence from the tolerances of lateral flanged wheels and the roller in between can be achieved.
  • embodiment of the invention is achieved in that the rotating body can be displaced or pivoted against the action of a spring from an initial position, into which it is biased by the spring, to the housing up to an end position, which then is achieved when the lateral support elements, which are designed here in particular in the form of lateral skids attached to the housing, come to rest against the substrate surface.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view (obliquely from the front) of an adhesive tape dispenser 1 with a housing 2, in which an adhesive tape supply roll 16 is rotatably received, as can be seen from the partially cut away front cover wall 2a.
  • the housing is designed so that the roll of tape can be replaced or refilled at any time (e.g. by removing a side wall - not shown in Fig. 1).
  • a roller-shaped pressure roller 4 with a cylindrical rotating body 5 is attached, which is provided with a flanged disk 6, 7 at each of its two axial ends.
  • the pressure roller 4 is rotatably mounted on the housing 2 via an axis of rotation 3.
  • the adhesive tape 8 is passed to the pressure roller 4, by means of which, as shown in FIG. 1, it can be pressed against a substrate 9.
  • the adhesive tape dispenser 1 is picked up by the user, the front end of the adhesive tape 8 is pressed against the substrate 9 with the rotating roller 5, and thus a first adhesion is achieved.
  • the adhesive tape 8 is continuously pulled off the supply reel 16 and at the same time adhered to the front of the housing 2 by means of the pressure roller 4 on the surface of the substrate 9 by pressing.
  • Figures 2 to 5 show different embodiments for the pressure roller 4:
  • the pressure roller 4 consists of a rotating body 5 which can be pivoted about lateral axis projections 3 forming the rotating axis.
  • support elements 6, 7 in the form of annular peripheral flanges are attached, which form support surfaces 20 on their outer circumference, with which they, like this will be described below, can go against the substrate in support system.
  • the flanged wheels 6, 7, as illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4 are provided with an annular widening 21 in the area of their radial outer diameter in order to enlarge the support surfaces 20.
  • the flanged wheels are designed without these widenings if their thickness is sufficient to avoid the risk of furrowing when resting on the substrate 9.
  • the support surfaces 20 on the outer circumference of the flanges 6, 7 give off a sufficiently large support surface in the event of contact with the system, via which even strong contact pressures of the user on the housing 2 can be passed on to the substrate 9.
  • the rotating body 5 consists of a hard material, for example of metal or a hard plastic, and it has an outer diameter which is somewhat smaller than the outer diameter of the two lateral flanged disks 6, 7 formed integrally with it .
  • the difference between the outer radius of the flanged wheels 6, 7 and the outer radius of the rotating body 5 is selected to be smaller than the thickness of the adhesive tape 8, in such a way that when a predetermined maximum pressure is reached, the deformation of the adhesive tape 8 (during the pressing process) is just as great is that the lateral flanges 6, 7 with their support surfaces 20 come to the support system on the surface of the substrate 9, that is to say the gap D1 between the outer circumference of the flanges 6, 7 and the substrate 9 disappears.
  • the embodiment of the pressure roller 4 according to FIG. 3 corresponds to that of FIG. 2, but here the surface of the hard rotating body 5 with a thin coating 10 is coated from an elastically deformable material. With this elastically deformable outer surface, the roller 4 presses against the adhesive tape 8 within the contact area B thereof.
  • the elastically deformable, thin coating 10 is elastically deformed by the acting pressures, the deformation resulting from the small thickness of the coating layer 10 only resulting in a relatively small compression thereof.
  • its cylindrical, cylindrical middle part 11 consists of an elastically resilient material, such as a rubber roller or the like, which in turn is enclosed by the flanges 6, 7 at both axial ends .
  • the flanges 6, 7 protrude with their outer circumference somewhat beyond the outer circumference of the roller 11, namely by a larger projection than in the embodiments of FIGS. 2 or 3, since in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 because of the relatively large thickness the elastic layer also have comparatively larger deformation paths on it.
  • FIG. 5 shows yet another embodiment for the pressure roller 4, in which the roller-shaped, elastically deformable body 12 not only fills the central region between the flanges 6, 7, but also covers it on its outer circumference in the context of a thin covering layer 13.
  • the flanged wheels 6, 7 are inserted into corresponding circular axial recesses at the two axial ends of the elastically deformable cylindrical body 12 are, in such a way that a thin elastic covering layer 13 remains on the outer circumference, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the thin covering layers 13 in the region of the flanges 6, 7 come to rest against the surface of the substrate relatively quickly on both sides of the adhesive tape.
  • Fig. 6 shows an exploded view of the essential parts of another adhesive tape dispenser, in which the axis of rotation 3 of the pressure roller is no longer mounted on the housing 2, as in the embodiment of FIG. 1. Rather, the pressure roller 4 is seated at the front end of rocker arms 14 of a rocker arm 22 which are articulated in the interior of the housing 2 and which can be rotated about an axis 15 fixed to the housing.
  • a biasing spring 17 By means of a biasing spring 17, the rocker arms 14 are biased into an initial position extended from the housing, in which they can optionally be pressed by the biasing spring 17 against a suitable stop (not shown in FIG. 6) which is fixed to the housing.
  • the biasing spring which consists of an elastic spring arm 17 which is integrally formed on the rocker arm 22, is supported on a housing-fixed projection 23 against a spring movement of the rocker arm 22.
  • Rigid support runners 18 are provided on both sides of the housing 2 and have an outer contour in the form of a circular section, as a result of which their placement on the substrate is ensured regardless of the orientation of the housing relative to the substrate.
  • this is pressed by the user with the pressure roller 4 against the substrate (base) 9, as a result of which the front, free end of the adhesive tape 8 coming from the supply roller 16 is adhered to the base.
  • the supply roll 16 is in turn freely rotatable on a mounting receptacle 25 formed on a side wall 2b.
  • Pretension spring 17 Due to the pressure that the user exerts on the housing 2, the swing arms 14 in the direction of the housing 2 against the action of Pretension spring 17 pivoted.
  • the spring 17 is tensioned the more the pressure rollers 4 are moved towards the housing 2.
  • the lever geometry and the design of the tension spring 17 is such that when a predetermined maximum contact pressure of the pressure roller 4 on the adhesive tape 8 (in the contact area on the surface of the substrate 9) is reached, the rocker arms 14 are pivoted so far in the direction of the housing 2 that the lateral support runners 18 come to rest with their support surfaces 20 on the surface of the substrate 9. A further increase in the pressure force then leads to no further deflection of the swing arms 14 and thus to no increase in the elastic restoring force of the spring 17, which determines the size of the pressure between the pressure roller 4 and the adhesive tape 8).

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  • Adhesive Tape Dispensing Devices (AREA)
EP92120274A 1991-12-03 1992-11-27 Andruckrolle für ein von einem Klebebandspender abgegebenes Klebeband Withdrawn EP0545299A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4139808 1991-12-03
DE4139808A DE4139808C1 (ko) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0545299A1 true EP0545299A1 (de) 1993-06-09

Family

ID=6446149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92120274A Withdrawn EP0545299A1 (de) 1991-12-03 1992-11-27 Andruckrolle für ein von einem Klebebandspender abgegebenes Klebeband

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5462633A (ko)
EP (1) EP0545299A1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH07102932B2 (ko)
DE (1) DE4139808C1 (ko)

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GB2275042B (en) 1993-02-10 1995-10-25 Gillette Co Correction tape dispenser
NO178948C (no) * 1994-01-26 1996-07-03 Finn Agnar Haglund Verktöy for feste av kabel eller ledning
DE19833408A1 (de) * 1998-07-24 2000-01-27 Meto International Gmbh Etikettiergerät
CA2374510C (en) * 2001-03-05 2009-10-06 Two Stage Innovation Inc. Robotic tape applicator and method
US20050016671A1 (en) * 2001-03-05 2005-01-27 Sharp Terrance M. Robotic tape applicator and method
EP1249420B1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2009-12-23 Société BIC A hand-held device for transferring a film onto a substrate and having an application member comprising a plurality of application edges
AT411754B (de) * 2001-07-06 2004-05-25 Kores Holding Zug Ag Handgerät zum übertragen eines filmstreifens auf ein substrat
US6742562B2 (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Masking tape applicator
US7204287B2 (en) * 2003-01-23 2007-04-17 Xyron, Inc. Transfer devices
US6926059B2 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Masking tape applicator
WO2006020918A2 (en) * 2004-08-13 2006-02-23 Henkel Corporation Systems and methods for a robotic tape applicator
US20060226168A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-10-12 Henegar Jeffrey W Roof seam tape applicator
US8347932B2 (en) * 2005-02-09 2013-01-08 Firestone Building Products Company, Llc Roof seam tape applicator
JP4780453B2 (ja) * 2005-12-09 2011-09-28 ゼネラル株式会社 転写具
DE102006037372A1 (de) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-14 Tesa Ag Handgerät zum Übertragen eines Klebstoff- oder Korrekturfilmes
US8176959B2 (en) * 2009-01-12 2012-05-15 Lamus Enterprises Inc. Multi-functional tape applicator
US8397784B2 (en) 2010-08-31 2013-03-19 Sanford, L.P. Correction tape dispenser with variable clutch mechanism
US8578999B2 (en) 2010-12-29 2013-11-12 Sanford, L.P. Variable clutch mechanism and correction tape dispenser with variable clutch mechanism
US8746313B2 (en) 2010-12-29 2014-06-10 Sanford, L.P. Correction tape re-tensioning mechanism and correction tape dispenser comprising same
US8839837B2 (en) 2011-10-24 2014-09-23 Go!Foton Holdings, Inc. Device and method for optical cable installation
US8746316B2 (en) 2011-12-30 2014-06-10 Sanford, L.P. Variable clutch mechanism and correction tape dispenser with variable clutch mechanism
CN103287909A (zh) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 唐黎 便捷胶带机
US20140332165A1 (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-13 Peigen Jiang Packing Tape Dispenser
JP6317899B2 (ja) * 2013-08-27 2018-04-25 理想科学工業株式会社 転写具
JP7248424B2 (ja) * 2018-12-28 2023-03-29 日東電工株式会社 粘着体送出装置及び粘着体送出方法
JP2024508450A (ja) * 2021-07-07 2024-02-27 チュン キム、ソン インナーシート自動付着型ロールテープカッター
CN114798765B (zh) * 2022-03-28 2023-11-28 北京首钢冷轧薄板有限公司 一种带钢反射率测量辅助装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3785901A (en) * 1972-05-18 1974-01-15 G Fritzinger Hand operable tape dispenser and applicator
EP0092187A1 (en) * 1982-04-15 1983-10-26 Peregrin Monzo Gomez Support for adhesive tape
US4718971A (en) * 1986-10-09 1988-01-12 Moore Push-Pin Company Dispenser for a transfer adhesive
DE8816290U1 (ko) * 1988-10-11 1989-06-08 Kessler & Luch Gmbh, 6300 Giessen, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05262448A (ja) 1993-10-12
US5462633A (en) 1995-10-31
DE4139808C1 (ko) 1993-02-04
JPH07102932B2 (ja) 1995-11-08

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