EP0483114A2 - Procédé et installation pour le blanchiment en continu d'une matière textile en bande - Google Patents

Procédé et installation pour le blanchiment en continu d'une matière textile en bande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0483114A2
EP0483114A2 EP92101276A EP92101276A EP0483114A2 EP 0483114 A2 EP0483114 A2 EP 0483114A2 EP 92101276 A EP92101276 A EP 92101276A EP 92101276 A EP92101276 A EP 92101276A EP 0483114 A2 EP0483114 A2 EP 0483114A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
bleaching
liquor
application device
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP92101276A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0483114A3 (en
Inventor
Johannes Kutz
Günter von Harten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0483114A2 publication Critical patent/EP0483114A2/fr
Publication of EP0483114A3 publication Critical patent/EP0483114A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and a corresponding device.
  • the starting point of the invention has been problems which have been pending for a long time in another area of textile equipment, namely in continuous dyeing with direct dyes (noun dyes) (see Fischer-Bobsien "International Lexicon textile finishing + border areas” 4th edition 1975 , Columns 419-422).
  • the dyeing liquor can be applied in a foulard, so that the web is passed through the larger amount of dyeing liquid in the pool of the foulard. This has resulted in unavoidable end processes, both at the beginning and at the end of the web.
  • parts of the fleet are towed out of the web, which cause a corresponding depletion of the fleet, which must be readjusted.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a generic method and a corresponding device in such a way that a uniform treatment failure occurs over the length of the web.
  • the process for bleaching flat fabrics is primarily considered.
  • the first treatment liquor is applied in some way and then squeezed to 60 to 120%.
  • the moisture values always relate to the amount of treatment liquor in relation to the dry weight of the web to which the treatment liquor has been applied.
  • a value of 120% is the upper limit of what can still be squeezed evenly in a squeezing device with interacting rollers; at higher moisture contents, the squeezing mechanism would have to be driven with line pressures so low that the uniformity of the squeezing would no longer be guaranteed and there would even be a risk of the rollers lifting off from one another in certain areas.
  • the second treatment liquor is now applied to the web loaded with the specified amount of moisture, in a special way.
  • the material web should not be passed through a larger fleet, in which there is a risk of concentration changes due to the amount of treatment agent carried out by the material web. Therefore, the web should only be possible with one when ordering the second treatment fleet
  • the smallest possible amount of liquor is in contact, which is taken up and transported away very quickly by the web and which is accordingly constantly renewed or supplemented by introducing fresh treatment liquor.
  • Fresh liquor is therefore always applied to the web on both sides, through which no longer lengths of the web have yet passed. In this way, changes in concentration in the amount of treatment liquor in contact with the material web and corresponding differences in treatment failure can be minimized.
  • the second treatment liquor is not squeezed off after application. By squeezing, no total moisture content can be set evenly, which is significantly above 120%. If squeezed after the application of the second treatment fleet, it would at best be possible to add a few 10% of the second treatment fleet, which in many cases is too little for the interaction of the two treatment fleets and the failure of the treatment. For this reason, the web is stripped off after the second treatment liquor has been applied, so that the same amount of treatment liquid can be added in the order of magnitude as in the first application and total moisture contents can be achieved which are in the range of what the web can hold in terms of moisture at all without the moisture dripping off or running down the web. Such loads of liquor, which are driven to the limits of the drip-free moisture contents, are advantageous because this gives great water mobility on the web and facilitates the transport of the bleaching agents between the two liquors onto the fibers.
  • Gusset applicators of the type specified are known per se from FR-PS 13 81 081. However, the invention does not lie in the gusset application device as such, but in the combination of a soaking device with squeezing and a soaking device with very little liquor content, in which subsequently stripped, i.e. a relatively large fleet quantity is left evenly on the web.
  • an embodiment of the invention is shown in the form of a device designated as a whole for bleaching a flat fabric made of cotton.
  • the web 1 is first passed through a padder 10 which forms the first application device and which comprises a plunge pool 2 which, at a width of the web 1 of 1.80 m, comprises 30 to 60 l of a bleaching liquor 3, through which the web in the manner shown is passed through a deflection roller 4, in order then to be directed vertically upwards and to be squeezed into the nip 5 between the nip rollers 6 and 7 to a moisture content of 70 to 90% by weight of the dry fabric web 1.
  • the material web loaded with this moisture is then deflected vertically downward on a deflection roller 8 and thus reaches the gusset application device 20 which forms the second application device.
  • the gusset application device 20 comprises mutually opposing walls 11, 12, which in the exemplary embodiment are shown in FIG are essentially flat and slightly inclined to the web, ie approach her in the running direction. At the ends, the walls 11, 12 are connected to one another outside the edges of the goods web 1, so that an upright, funnel-like trough 9 is formed, which can be filled with a bleaching liquid 13 up to a selectable low fill level.
  • oblong recesses 15, 16 extending across the width of the material web are formed, in which inflatable pressure hoses 17, 18 are arranged.
  • the material web is slid through the gap 19 between the hoses 17, 18.
  • the bleaching liquor 13 received in the trough 9 is stripped down to a total moisture content determined by the pressure in the tubes 17, 18. This total moisture content is in the range of about 100 to 200%, i.e. the same amount of bleaching liquor is added in the gusset application device 20 as it has already been applied in the foulard 10.
  • the level in the trough 9 is kept very low.
  • hiQ AI for example, is in rlAm Tmrt Q Bleaching fleet 13. This amount would only be sufficient for a few meters of web 1 and would be used up very quickly. For this reason, the bleaching liquor 13 is constantly supplied fresh by a feed device 14 and is kept in the trough 9 at a constant, albeit low, level. A significant change in the concentration of the bleaching liquor 13 by bleaching agents carried along by the material web 1 cannot therefore occur.
EP19920101276 1987-10-08 1988-09-13 Method and apparatus for continuously bleaching a textile sheet-like material Withdrawn EP0483114A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3733997A DE3733997C3 (de) 1987-10-08 1987-10-08 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Färben einer textilen Warenbahn
DE3733997 1987-10-08

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88114905.8 Division 1988-09-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0483114A2 true EP0483114A2 (fr) 1992-04-29
EP0483114A3 EP0483114A3 (en) 1992-07-22

Family

ID=6337866

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19920101276 Withdrawn EP0483114A3 (en) 1987-10-08 1988-09-13 Method and apparatus for continuously bleaching a textile sheet-like material
EP88114905A Expired - Lifetime EP0311796B1 (fr) 1987-10-08 1988-09-13 Procédé de traitement au mouillé de matières en bandes

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88114905A Expired - Lifetime EP0311796B1 (fr) 1987-10-08 1988-09-13 Procédé de traitement au mouillé de matières en bandes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US4878365A (fr)
EP (2) EP0483114A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPH01124669A (fr)
BR (1) BR8805186A (fr)
DD (1) DD282934A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3733997C3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2036642T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2050427C1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113564845A (zh) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-29 晋江市宏兴服饰织造有限公司 一种保暖弹性的泳装面料生产设备及其制备工艺

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3733997C3 (de) * 1987-10-08 1996-12-19 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Färben einer textilen Warenbahn
DE3923318A1 (de) * 1989-07-14 1991-01-17 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Verfahren und anlage zur vorbehandlung von bahnfoermigem, einen pol aufweisendem textilgut, insbesondere teppichware, vor dem faerben
AT398089B (de) * 1989-09-12 1994-09-26 Johannes Zimmer Verfahren zum färben mit reaktivfarbstoffen von textilen flächengebilden
DE4005980A1 (de) * 1990-02-26 1991-08-29 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Kontinue-verfahren zur behandlung von textilen warenbahnen und entsprechende einrichtung
FR2661927B1 (fr) * 1990-05-11 1994-02-18 Sandoz Sa Procede pour le mercerisage et la teinture au mouille de materiau cellulosique humide.
DE19531663C2 (de) * 1995-08-29 1997-08-14 Kuesters Zittauer Maschf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Mercerisieren einer textilen Warenbahn
DE19940608C1 (de) * 1999-08-27 2001-05-10 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Musters eines Behandlungsausfalls an einer textilen Warenprobe
US7398660B2 (en) * 2005-09-14 2008-07-15 Zzakey Technologies Ltd Dyeing apparatus and method therefor
DE102009013979A1 (de) 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 Dürr Systems GmbH Elektrodenanordnung für einen elektrostatischen Zerstäuber
CN102321959B (zh) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-13 绍兴县永通丝绸印染有限公司 一种面料上浆机

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1054048B (de) * 1956-11-02 1959-04-02 Benteler Werke Ag Dreiwalzenfoulard
DE1071035B (fr) * 1959-12-17
FR1212022A (fr) * 1957-07-15 1960-03-21 Muller Fichter & Cie X Foulard de teinture
DE1078527B (de) * 1957-03-11 1960-03-31 Haas Friedrich Maschf Vierwalzenfoulard
DE2116485A1 (en) * 1971-04-05 1972-10-12 Vepa Ag, Riehen (Schweiz) Washing endless material - in a continuous washing appliance suitable for strands and widths of textile material
GB2037337A (en) * 1978-11-13 1980-07-09 Sando Iron Works Co Liquid treatment of cloth
DE3612999A1 (de) * 1985-05-10 1986-11-13 Benninger Ag, Uzwil Vorrichtung zum behandeln einer laufenden textilbahn in einem fluessigkeitsbad

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US521816A (en) * 1894-06-26 reffitt
DE107527C (fr) * 1898-01-17
US1979818A (en) * 1931-06-09 1934-11-06 Samcoe Holding Corp Method of dyeing
US2460206A (en) * 1945-12-07 1949-01-25 Du Pont Method of continuous dyeing
US2784583A (en) * 1953-07-24 1957-03-12 Dungler Julien Foulards or padders
NL295000A (fr) * 1962-07-05
FR1381081A (fr) * 1964-01-30 1964-12-04 Kleinewefers Soehne J Dispositif pour faire passer à travers une enceinte une matière quelconque, notamment une matière textile, en bande large ou en écheveau avec des traversées étanches à la pression
DE2036520A1 (en) * 1970-07-23 1972-02-03 Vepa Ag, Basel (Schweiz) Dye padding process - squeezing of excess liquor by passing between inflatable tubes
US4193762A (en) * 1978-05-01 1980-03-18 United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. Textile treatment process
US4202774A (en) * 1978-05-24 1980-05-13 Dorr-Oliver Incorporated Flow distributor for fluid bed biological reactor
DE3037156A1 (de) * 1980-10-01 1982-05-06 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen, gleichmaessigen auftragen von faerbeflotten auf nasse, textile warenbahnen
ATE65808T1 (de) * 1987-04-16 1991-08-15 Triatex International Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen aufbringen von flotte auf eine saugfaehige, kompressible materialbahn.
DE3733997C3 (de) * 1987-10-08 1996-12-19 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Färben einer textilen Warenbahn

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1071035B (fr) * 1959-12-17
DE1054048B (de) * 1956-11-02 1959-04-02 Benteler Werke Ag Dreiwalzenfoulard
DE1078527B (de) * 1957-03-11 1960-03-31 Haas Friedrich Maschf Vierwalzenfoulard
FR1212022A (fr) * 1957-07-15 1960-03-21 Muller Fichter & Cie X Foulard de teinture
DE2116485A1 (en) * 1971-04-05 1972-10-12 Vepa Ag, Riehen (Schweiz) Washing endless material - in a continuous washing appliance suitable for strands and widths of textile material
GB2037337A (en) * 1978-11-13 1980-07-09 Sando Iron Works Co Liquid treatment of cloth
DE3612999A1 (de) * 1985-05-10 1986-11-13 Benninger Ag, Uzwil Vorrichtung zum behandeln einer laufenden textilbahn in einem fluessigkeitsbad

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113564845A (zh) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-29 晋江市宏兴服饰织造有限公司 一种保暖弹性的泳装面料生产设备及其制备工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4878365A (en) 1989-11-07
EP0311796A1 (fr) 1989-04-19
DE3733997C2 (fr) 1990-10-04
DE3733997A1 (de) 1989-04-27
DE3733997C3 (de) 1996-12-19
US4997453A (en) 1991-03-05
EP0311796B1 (fr) 1992-12-09
JPH01124669A (ja) 1989-05-17
DD282934A5 (de) 1990-09-26
EP0483114A3 (en) 1992-07-22
ES2036642T3 (es) 1993-06-01
BR8805186A (pt) 1989-05-23
RU2050427C1 (ru) 1995-12-20

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