EP0479046B1 - Stabelbares Sitzmöbel - Google Patents
Stabelbares Sitzmöbel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0479046B1 EP0479046B1 EP91115851A EP91115851A EP0479046B1 EP 0479046 B1 EP0479046 B1 EP 0479046B1 EP 91115851 A EP91115851 A EP 91115851A EP 91115851 A EP91115851 A EP 91115851A EP 0479046 B1 EP0479046 B1 EP 0479046B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cushion
- frame
- tub
- seating furniture
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/04—Stackable chairs; Nesting chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/18—Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part
- A47C7/185—Seat parts having foamed material included in cushioning part with a stiff, rigid support
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stackable seat with a seat connected to a frame with upholstery and arranged below the seat, merging into the frame support plate, which carries the cushion together with its edges.
- a piece of seating furniture of the above-mentioned design which, however, is not stackable, can be found in DE-U-1 977 120.
- a carrier plate with plastic ribs arranged in a honeycomb manner serves as support for an upholstery, the edge of the carrier plate forming a frame from which fastening sleeves for the legs of the seating furniture protrude below the carrier plate. Due to this attachment of the legs, seating designed in this way cannot be stacked.
- the honeycomb-like ribs facing the cushion require a relatively thick cushion, since otherwise the ribs push through the cushion, which is in any case exposed to a high specific load through the ribs.
- stackable seating furniture with upholstery has already been provided with a stacking plate arranged below the seat, which lies flat on the respective underlying upholstery during stacking and thus protects it from damage caused by pressure points (as previously known from CH-A-342 710
- the arrangement of such a stacking plate represents an additional effort, apart from problems with their attachment.
- the attachment points of the stacking plate have to withstand the full load of a stack and should not be visually disturbing.
- the invention has for its object to simplify the seat constructively and to facilitate its assembly. According to the invention, this is done in that the carrier plate is designed as a plastic trough, the bottom of which forms a stacking plate and which is filled with a rigid foam as a carrier for the cushion.
- the plastic tub on the one hand as a support for the upholstery and on the other hand as a stacking plate formed by its bottom combines the two essential functions of the seat, namely to serve as an upholstered seat and at the same time to form the stacking plate in a structurally simple manner, since the plastic tub can easily be used in accordance with the allows them to be shaped or formed by them.
- the outside of its bottom then lies on the upholstery of a load-bearing piece of furniture during stacking, whereby the design of the bottom of the plastic tub can ensure that the pressure is evenly distributed over the upholstery underneath and possibly decreases in the direction of the edges when stacked .
- the bottom of the plastic tub can be flat, slightly concave or slightly convex, depending on how this is required by the surface of the respective cushion.
- the cushion is supported against a rigid foam filling the plastic tub, which thus serves as a carrier for the cushion.
- the cushion thus lies on a uniform surface of the carrier, so that the cushion is not exposed to the risk of impressions being formed on it.
- the surface of the rigid foam is essentially flush with the upper edge of the plastic tub.
- the surface of the cushion facing the rigid foam can be made essentially flat throughout.
- the plastic tub should be designed so that its edges encompass the frame. In this case, only the edges of the plastic tub are visible, which can be made visually pleasing due to the appropriate choice of the plastic material or the shape. In addition, this embracing the frame also results in an increase in the stability of the seating, in particular at its corners.
- the cushion it is also possible to design the cushion so that it encompasses the frame. In this case, essentially only the upholstery remains visible laterally in the area of the seat, which can be important for certain aesthetic effects.
- the frame 1 is a stackable chair made of square steel tube with legs 1, 2, 3 and 4, of which legs 1 and 4 serve to hold the backrest 5.
- the frame also made of square steel tube, is connected to the two longitudinal frames 6 and 7 and the two transverse frames 8 and 9, in a known manner of no interest here, e.g. B. by welding.
- the plastic tub 10 is suspended in the frame 6-9 and, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 2, its edge is placed over the frame 6-9.
- the tub 10 is thus given a stable position by the frame 6-9 surrounding it, which is additionally secured by screwing or gluing to the individual frames 6-9.
- the tub 10 is filled with the filler 12, the z. B. can consist of a hard foam. Foam is an advantage because it is a light and cheap material.
- a padding material 13 is applied, the z. B. can consist of an elastic foam. The cushion 13 is supported against the filler 12.
- the bottom of the tub 10 forms the stacking plate of the chair.
- a bottom of the tub 10 rests on a cushion 13, the pressure on the cushion 13 being evenly distributed due to the essentially flat design of the bottom of the tub 10 and the surface of the cushion 13.
- FIG. 2 shows a section from FIG. 1 indicated by the circle in FIG. 1, in which the relevant part of the chair is shown enlarged.
- the tub 10 lies with the extension 14 forming part of the edge 11 on the frame 6 and is rigidly connected to it by means of a fastening.
- a fastening This can be a mandrel, a screw, a rivet or the like.
- FIG. 3 shows a variant of the embodiment according to FIG. 1, according to which the frame 6-9 is formed from a round tube.
- the frame 6 is shown, which is covered by the extension 19 of the edge 11 of the tub 10.
- the tub 10 is filled with the filler 12, indicated in the left side of the figure by the circles drawn.
- the cushion 13 rests, which here is completely pulled around the extension 19 and the frame 6, so that only the cushion can be seen from the seat of the chair.
- the pad 13 forms at its edges the tab 20, essentially formed by a textile material as a pad cover, which is inserted into a groove 21 formed by the edge 11 and is held here by means of a thickening 22 or fastened in another known manner.
- FIG. 4 Another chair construction is shown in FIG. 4, namely a chair provided with a round seat with legs 23, 24, 25 and 26, of which legs 25 and 26 hold backrest 27.
- the legs 23 to 26 are connected here via the cross-forming, approximately diametrically extending frames 28, 29, 30 and 31, the frames 28 and 31 as well as 29 and 30 each being formed from a continuous steel tube.
- the frames 28/30 are brought together in the middle and welded together here.
- the trough 32 is suspended, with its edge 33 running outside between the frames 28 to 31, part of the frame of the seat forms, the other part of the frame consists of the frames 28 to 31.
- the filler 12, which is covered by the cushion 13, is inserted into the tub 32.
- FIG. 5 shows a section along the line VI-VI from FIG. 4. It shows the merging of the frames 28/31 and 29/30 over which the tub 32 is placed. With its edges 33, the tub 32 forms part of the frame of the seat.
- the filling material 12 is inserted into the tub and is covered by the cushion 13.
- the cushion 13 is drawn here similar to the illustration according to FIG. 4 over the edge 33 of the tub 32 and held in a groove 34 formed by the edge 33.
- the bottom of the trough 32 is pulled down relative to the frames 28/31 and 29/30 in such a way that the frames are of a diameter in relation to that Bottom of the tub 32 are towered over.
- FIG. 6 shows a further design of a stackable chair, in which the frame of the seat is formed overall by the edge 35 of the tub 36.
- the tub 36 is not filled in and is shown without cushions to make the construction easier to see.
- At the four corners of the tub 36 are formed on these sleeves 37, which serve to receive the legs 38, 39, 40 and 41 in a known manner.
- the backrest 42 is attached to the legs 40 and 41.
- FIG. 7 a section in the region of the edge 35 is shown in an enlarged representation compared to FIG. 6.
- This representation relates to the edge 35 in all its areas between the legs 38 to 41.
- the tub 36 is filled with the filler 12 on which the cushion 13 is placed.
- the cushion 13 is pulled over the tab 20 over the edge 35 and fixed in the groove 43.
- the material of the frame of the respective underlying chair can also be plastic, metal tube or wood.
- the respective stack height can be determined, which is then given by this height and the height of the cushion.
- the height of the stack is important if, due to the construction of the chair, the stacking direction deviates from the vertical, in which case, after stacking a large number of chairs, it is possible that the rear legs bump against the front legs.
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4031629 | 1990-10-05 | ||
DE4031629A DE4031629C1 (es) | 1990-10-05 | 1990-10-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0479046A1 EP0479046A1 (de) | 1992-04-08 |
EP0479046B1 true EP0479046B1 (de) | 1994-08-10 |
Family
ID=6415702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91115851A Expired - Lifetime EP0479046B1 (de) | 1990-10-05 | 1991-09-18 | Stabelbares Sitzmöbel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0479046B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH04282106A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE109634T1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE4031629C1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0479046T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2057697T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5831512B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 | 2015-12-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用シート |
US10448744B2 (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2019-10-22 | Lifetime Products, Inc. | Chair |
DE202016107344U1 (de) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-01-17 | Prisma D GmbH | Modul eines Sitz- oder Liegemöbels |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3159428A (en) * | 1964-12-01 | schier | ||
DE7235309U (de) * | 1974-03-14 | Casala Werke Sasse C Kg | Stapelbarer Stuhl | |
CH342710A (de) * | 1955-06-08 | 1959-11-30 | Palor Ag | Kufenstuhl |
FR1240875A (fr) * | 1959-11-07 | 1960-09-09 | Dispositif de tension et de fixation perfectionné des garnitures de sièges tapissés | |
US3291529A (en) * | 1965-11-04 | 1966-12-13 | Ernest J Straits | Chair construction |
US3341251A (en) * | 1966-04-11 | 1967-09-12 | Coach & Car Equip Corp | Seat assembly |
DE1977120U (de) * | 1967-08-07 | 1968-01-18 | Heinz Puetter | Raeumlich gekruemmter tragkoerper fuer vorzugsweise gepolsterte sitze bzw. lehnen von hockern bzw. stuehlen. |
DE8428834U1 (de) * | 1984-10-01 | 1985-03-07 | Martin Bock Kunststoffverarbeitung, 8431 Postbauer-Heng | Schale für Sitz- oder Lehnenflächen von Stühlen, insbesondere Drehstühlen |
US4696516A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-09-29 | Dae-Ah Human Engineering Inc. | Contoured aircraft and car seat |
DE8607672U1 (de) * | 1986-03-20 | 1986-08-14 | Grammer Sitzsysteme GmbH, 8450 Amberg | Polsterteil |
DE3800549A1 (de) * | 1988-01-12 | 1989-07-20 | Bert Lieber | Stuhl |
-
1990
- 1990-10-05 DE DE4031629A patent/DE4031629C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-09-18 ES ES91115851T patent/ES2057697T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-18 EP EP91115851A patent/EP0479046B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-18 DK DK91115851.7T patent/DK0479046T3/da active
- 1991-09-18 DE DE59102488T patent/DE59102488D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-18 AT AT91115851T patent/ATE109634T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-03 JP JP3255648A patent/JPH04282106A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0479046A1 (de) | 1992-04-08 |
ATE109634T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
ES2057697T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
DE4031629C1 (es) | 1992-03-26 |
DE59102488D1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
DK0479046T3 (da) | 1994-09-26 |
JPH04282106A (ja) | 1992-10-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2227713A1 (de) | Stuhl | |
DE2353341C3 (de) | Stapelbarer Kufenstuhl mit einem aus Metallrohr oder -profil gebildeten Gestell | |
AT223340B (de) | Stapelbarer Stuhl | |
CH170985A (de) | Gestell für federnde Sitzmöbel. | |
EP0479046B1 (de) | Stabelbares Sitzmöbel | |
DE10251365B4 (de) | Sitzmöbel | |
DE2732193C2 (de) | Sitz- und Liegemöbel aus mehreren klappbaren Polsterteilen | |
DE202019106359U1 (de) | Klappsitz | |
DE3422038A1 (de) | Mehrfach nutzbares sitzmoebel | |
DE3130885A1 (de) | Aus stahlrohr aufgebautes sitzmoebel | |
DE2204301C3 (de) | Sitz- oder Liegemöbel | |
EP3047757A1 (de) | Multifunktionales und multidimensionales sitzmöbel | |
DE1554090A1 (de) | Metall- bzw. Stahl-Sitzmoebel | |
DE2421896A1 (de) | Sitzmoebel, insbesondere stuhl, sessel, hocker o.dgl. | |
DE8529088U1 (de) | Verwandelbares polstermoebel | |
DE1654228C3 (de) | Tragkonstruktion für Sitze mit In einen Schaumkörper eingebetteten Hauptrahmen und Tragrahmen | |
DE102007057622A1 (de) | Klappstuhl | |
DE29511707U1 (de) | Armlehnstuhl mit variierbaren Sitz- und Rückenlehnflächen | |
DE2913944A1 (de) | In moebel verwandelbare transporteinrichtung | |
DE1981470U (de) | Kindersitz od. dgl. | |
DE8331793U1 (de) | Bausatz fuer ein sitzmoebel | |
DE1966411A1 (de) | Sitz mit eingeschaeumten metallischen Profilen | |
DE1529575A1 (de) | Sitzmoebel | |
CH483327A (de) | Fahrgastsitz | |
CH682794A5 (de) | Stapelbares Sitzmöbel. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920925 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19931109 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 109634 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19940815 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59102488 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19940915 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19940818 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2057697 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 91115851.7 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: FG4A Free format text: 3013936 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19950901 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 19950918 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19950921 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19950922 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19950922 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 19950929 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19950929 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19951009 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19951030 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19960918 Ref country code: DK Effective date: 19960918 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19960918 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19960919 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 19960919 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19960930 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19960930 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19960930 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: LOHMEYER HARTMUT Effective date: 19960930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19970331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19970401 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: MM2A Free format text: 3013936 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19970401 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 91115851.7 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 19990601 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19990831 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19990917 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19991025 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000918 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20000918 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010601 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050918 |