EP0214095B1 - Verschluss aus Kunststoff - Google Patents

Verschluss aus Kunststoff Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0214095B1
EP0214095B1 EP86810358A EP86810358A EP0214095B1 EP 0214095 B1 EP0214095 B1 EP 0214095B1 EP 86810358 A EP86810358 A EP 86810358A EP 86810358 A EP86810358 A EP 86810358A EP 0214095 B1 EP0214095 B1 EP 0214095B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure
guarantee
container
adaptor
container neck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86810358A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0214095A2 (de
EP0214095A3 (en
Inventor
Werner Fritz Dubach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfatechnic AG
Original Assignee
Alfatechnic AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfatechnic AG filed Critical Alfatechnic AG
Priority to AT86810358T priority Critical patent/ATE52987T1/de
Publication of EP0214095A2 publication Critical patent/EP0214095A2/de
Publication of EP0214095A3 publication Critical patent/EP0214095A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0214095B1 publication Critical patent/EP0214095B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B65D51/22—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
    • B65D51/221—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening
    • B65D51/226—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being non integral with, or not fixedly attached to, the outer closure
    • B65D51/227—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being non integral with, or not fixedly attached to, the outer closure and further comprising a device first inhibiting displacement of the piercing or cutting means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/36—Closures with frangible parts adapted to be pierced, torn, or removed, to provide discharge openings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0025—Upper closure of the 47-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093—Membrane

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plastic closure consisting of a lower part with a pouring opening arranged therein and a cap connected to the lower part via a film hinge, the closure sitting directly or with the interposition of an intermediate piece on a container neck closed by a pierceable membrane or film (known from CH-A 485 563).
  • a film or membrane provides a guarantee for the end user that the contents of the container correspond to what the supplier has filled in.
  • due to the absolute absence of air it contributes to the fact that no oxidation of the filled product can take place.
  • Screw locks which are secured against unscrewing for the first time offer greater security.
  • Such screw closures are known. So that the cap cannot be unscrewed easily, it is provided with a guarantee band, which is connected to the container neck like a riddle. This prevents the cap from being unscrewed as long as the guarantee band is intact. The cap can only be unscrewed after the guarantee tape has been torn off and removed.
  • a guarantee band which is connected to the container neck like a riddle. This prevents the cap from being unscrewed as long as the guarantee band is intact. The cap can only be unscrewed after the guarantee tape has been torn off and removed.
  • EU PS 0050 490 specifies a further development. After the guarantee tape has been removed, the cap can be screwed on further and grips under the edge of an upper, detachable part of the container neck. When the cap is unscrewed for the first time, the cap tears off the detachable part from the neck of the container.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a container closure that can be used in containers, the content of which is guaranteed against contact by means of a membrane or film.
  • it should be user-friendly and, instead of a simple screw cap, have a pouring opening which can be closed by a captive cap with a hinge. Handling should be as simple as possible, so that no detailed instructions for use are required.
  • the invention solves this problem with a closure of the type mentioned, which has the specific features of claim 1.
  • the closure must be able to assume two layers, namely a higher position with respect to the neck of the container, in which the film or membrane is intact, and a lower position, in which the film or membrane is pierced or cut through. These two positions are referred to below as the “guarantee position” or “use position” of the closure.
  • Claim 2 proposes to bring the closure into the position of use by screwing it from the guarantee position (after tearing off or breaking off the guarantee band).
  • the closure can be brought from the guarantee position into the use position by axially pushing on or pushing (also after tearing off or detaching the guarantee band).
  • Figures 1.1a, 1b show a screw-on plastic hinge closure with a cap 1 and a lower part 2, which are connected to one another by a film hinge 3 known per se.
  • This actual closure is not directly connected to the container 5 by means of an annular intermediate piece 4.
  • the intermediate piece has an internal thread 41 and an external thread 42. With the internal thread it is fastened on the container neck 51.
  • the actual closure 1, 2, 3 is screwed onto the external thread 42 of the intermediate piece.
  • a film 6 is attached between the upper edge of the bottle neck 51 and the intermediate piece 4, which is sealed, welded or glued to the edge of the container neck and optionally additionally to the intermediate piece 4.
  • the intermediate piece 4 is with egg nem opening member 43 which is in the guarantee position according to Figure 1 above the film 6.
  • a hollow plunger 21 actuates the opening member 43 and brings it into the position 43 'shown in FIG. 1a, in which it has cut open the film 6 and pushed it away.
  • the lower part 2 is provided with a hollow plunger 21 which adjoins the pouring opening 22.
  • the annular projection 23 lies on the intermediate piece 4 and determines the exact position of the closure with respect to the intermediate piece.
  • the cap 1 is provided with a locking ring 11 which closes the pouring opening 22 when the cap is closed.
  • a guarantee band 44 is attached to the intermediate piece and connected to it by a predetermined breaking seam 45.
  • the guarantee band is provided with riddle-like teeth 46 which engage with corresponding teeth 52 attached to the lower part of the neck of the container. This prevents the closure from being easily unscrewed from its guaranteed position.
  • a handle 47 is attached with which it can be torn off the intermediate piece. Only after the guarantee tape has been torn off can the closure be screwed further from the guarantee position into the use position.
  • FIGS. 2, 2a, 2b show a similar closure, which differs in principle from the closure according to FIG. 1 in that it can be moved from its guaranteed position according to FIG. 1 into the use position according to FIG in that the film 60 is pierced by a hollow mandrel 201, which opens into the pouring opening 202, so that it reaches the position 601 shown in FIG. 2a.
  • the intermediate piece 40 is not screwed onto the container neck 501, but is blown open. On the outside, the intermediate piece has no thread, but two parallel locking grooves 402, as can be seen on a larger scale in FIG. 5. The distance between the grooves 402 determines the distance between the guarantee position and the use position.
  • a guarantee band 403 is attached to the intermediate piece 40 and connected to it by a predetermined breaking seam 404.
  • the closure in the warranty position can be turned, but can no longer be removed.
  • the guarantee band is automatically blown off when pushed into the position of use. Instead, it could also be equipped with a tear-off handle.
  • the closure according to FIG. 2 can therefore be brought from the guarantee position according to FIG. 2 into the use position according to FIG. 2a by pressing in the direction of arrow A. All you need to do is hit or hit.
  • the guarantee band 403 breaks off by itself and the locking lugs 202, which previously reached under the upper groove 402, now reach under the lower groove 402.
  • the annular projection 203 on the underside of the lower part 20 serves as a stop.
  • Figures 3-5 show some other design variants.
  • FIG. 3 shows a container neck 502 below, on which parallel locking rings 503 are directly molded.
  • a film 60 is attached to the upper edge of the neck, with which the contents of the container are secured against unauthorized intervention.
  • the guarantee band 204 must now be attached to the lower part 20 of the closure. It is connected to the lower edge of the lower part 20 by the predetermined breaking seam 205. Otherwise, the arrangement and the mode of operation correspond to that described with reference to FIGS. 2,2a, 2b.
  • Figure 4 shows a screw-on closure.
  • the container neck has an external thread 504 and an adjoining ratchet toothing 505.
  • the upper edge of the neck is provided with a glued or welded membrane 60.
  • the lower edge of the lower part 20 is provided with a guarantee tape 204 with a tear-off tab 206.
  • the lower part 20 of the closure is provided with an internal thread 207 corresponding to the thread 504 on the container.
  • a cutting tip 208 is attached, which merges into a leading edge 209, which acts like a ploughshare.
  • the tip 208 first cuts, after reaching a certain depth the tooth no longer cuts and the leading edge 209 presses the partially annularly cut membrane 60 inwards.
  • FIG. 5 shows an intermediate piece 400 which, with appropriate dimensioning, could replace the intermediate piece 40 according to FIG. 2.
  • the upper part of the intermediate piece is so thin that it forms a pierceable membrane 405.
  • this membrane is also provided with lines of weakness 406 arranged in a star shape.
  • the intermediate piece is provided with an annular bead 506 and the inner wall of the intermediate piece 400 has an annular bead 407.
  • the Swiss patent no. 667 249 provides a solution to this problem by forming a hook on the cap which locks the cap in the guaranteed position and automatically detaches from the lower part when the closure is brought into the use position

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Tubes (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
EP86810358A 1985-08-20 1986-08-13 Verschluss aus Kunststoff Expired - Lifetime EP0214095B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86810358T ATE52987T1 (de) 1985-08-20 1986-08-13 Verschluss aus kunststoff.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3573/85 1985-08-20
CH3573/85A CH669575A5 (xx) 1985-08-20 1985-08-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0214095A2 EP0214095A2 (de) 1987-03-11
EP0214095A3 EP0214095A3 (en) 1988-07-20
EP0214095B1 true EP0214095B1 (de) 1990-05-23

Family

ID=4258900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86810358A Expired - Lifetime EP0214095B1 (de) 1985-08-20 1986-08-13 Verschluss aus Kunststoff

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4722449A (xx)
EP (1) EP0214095B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP2512440B2 (xx)
AT (1) ATE52987T1 (xx)
AU (1) AU589664B2 (xx)
CA (1) CA1260874A (xx)
CH (1) CH669575A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE3671422D1 (xx)
DK (1) DK162710C (xx)
IL (1) IL79643A0 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA866077B (xx)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0268538A1 (fr) * 1986-11-06 1988-05-25 ASTRA PLASTIQUE Société Anonyme Bouchon pour récipient fermé initialement par un opercule perforable
EP0270134A1 (fr) * 1986-11-19 1988-06-08 Lynes Holding S.A. Bouchon verseur
EP0293290A1 (fr) * 1987-05-25 1988-11-30 Societe De Conseils Et D'etudes Des Emballages S C E E Dispositif de fermeture pour récipients
FR2615828A1 (fr) * 1987-05-25 1988-12-02 Emballages Conseils Etudes Dispositif de fermeture pour recipients
FR2619086A1 (fr) * 1987-08-04 1989-02-10 Astra Plastique Bouchon a charniere pour recipient ferme par un opercule perforable
WO1990014288A2 (fr) * 1989-05-17 1990-11-29 Rical S.A. Verseur pour des flacons et recipients analogues, avec un element perceur pour percer un opercule du goulot des recipients
EP0471629A1 (fr) * 1990-08-14 1992-02-19 Cebal S.A. Ensemble d'une capsule à ouverture et d'un récipient à opercule inviolable
FR2670185A1 (fr) * 1990-12-10 1992-06-12 Cebal Ensemble d'un bouchage et d'un recipient a goulot, en particulier dans le cas d'une capsule a ouverture et d'un goulot a opercule d'inviolabilite.
EP0490792A1 (fr) * 1990-12-10 1992-06-17 Cebal S.A. Ensemble d'un bouchage et d'un récipient à goulot pourvu d'une opercule d'inviolabilité
EP0844190A1 (fr) 1996-11-22 1998-05-27 Novembal Bouchon à charnière pour bouteille à bague faisant office de verseur
US5785209A (en) * 1994-06-01 1998-07-28 Rical S.A. Tamperproof cap with pourer
US5875942A (en) * 1996-03-22 1999-03-02 Japan Crown Cork Co., Ltd. Hinged cap separable from bottle at the time of disposal

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US8746476B1 (en) 2009-02-13 2014-06-10 Berlin Packaging, Llc Closure having a seal piercing unit
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ITVI20110100A1 (it) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-21 Stefano Bodega Contenitore per bevande e suoi componenti
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RU2701615C1 (ru) * 2015-11-10 2019-09-30 Обрист Кложерс Свитселэнд Гмбх Укупорочное средство для горловины контейнера (варианты) и способ изготовления укупорочного средства (варианты)
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EP0268538A1 (fr) * 1986-11-06 1988-05-25 ASTRA PLASTIQUE Société Anonyme Bouchon pour récipient fermé initialement par un opercule perforable
EP0270134A1 (fr) * 1986-11-19 1988-06-08 Lynes Holding S.A. Bouchon verseur
US4779764A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-10-25 Lynes Holding S.A. Pouring stopper
EP0293290A1 (fr) * 1987-05-25 1988-11-30 Societe De Conseils Et D'etudes Des Emballages S C E E Dispositif de fermeture pour récipients
FR2615828A1 (fr) * 1987-05-25 1988-12-02 Emballages Conseils Etudes Dispositif de fermeture pour recipients
FR2622546A2 (fr) * 1987-05-25 1989-05-05 Emballages Conseils Etudes Dispositif de fermeture pour recipients
FR2619086A1 (fr) * 1987-08-04 1989-02-10 Astra Plastique Bouchon a charniere pour recipient ferme par un opercule perforable
WO1990014288A3 (fr) * 1989-05-17 1991-02-07 Rical Sa Verseur pour des flacons et recipients analogues, avec un element perceur pour percer un opercule du goulot des recipients
WO1990014288A2 (fr) * 1989-05-17 1990-11-29 Rical S.A. Verseur pour des flacons et recipients analogues, avec un element perceur pour percer un opercule du goulot des recipients
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FR2665886A1 (fr) * 1990-08-14 1992-02-21 Cebal Ensemble d'une capsule a ouverture et d'un recipient a opercule inviolable.
US5203838A (en) * 1990-08-14 1993-04-20 Cebal Assembly comprising an opening capsule and a receptacle with a tamperproof cover
FR2670185A1 (fr) * 1990-12-10 1992-06-12 Cebal Ensemble d'un bouchage et d'un recipient a goulot, en particulier dans le cas d'une capsule a ouverture et d'un goulot a opercule d'inviolabilite.
EP0490792A1 (fr) * 1990-12-10 1992-06-17 Cebal S.A. Ensemble d'un bouchage et d'un récipient à goulot pourvu d'une opercule d'inviolabilité
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EP0844190A1 (fr) 1996-11-22 1998-05-27 Novembal Bouchon à charnière pour bouteille à bague faisant office de verseur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL79643A0 (en) 1986-11-30
DK162710C (da) 1992-04-27
DK353186A (da) 1987-02-21
AU6094286A (en) 1987-02-26
JP2512440B2 (ja) 1996-07-03
AU589664B2 (en) 1989-10-19
EP0214095A2 (de) 1987-03-11
DE3671422D1 (de) 1990-06-28
US4722449A (en) 1988-02-02
CH669575A5 (xx) 1989-03-31
ZA866077B (en) 1987-03-25
CA1260874A (en) 1989-09-26
JPS6252047A (ja) 1987-03-06
ATE52987T1 (de) 1990-06-15
EP0214095A3 (en) 1988-07-20
DK353186D0 (da) 1986-07-24
DK162710B (da) 1991-12-02

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