EP0124814A2 - Dispositif pour enlever et mettre en place les couvercles des fours à coke à chambres horizontales et pour le nettoyage des surfaces d'étanchéité - Google Patents
Dispositif pour enlever et mettre en place les couvercles des fours à coke à chambres horizontales et pour le nettoyage des surfaces d'étanchéité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0124814A2 EP0124814A2 EP84104528A EP84104528A EP0124814A2 EP 0124814 A2 EP0124814 A2 EP 0124814A2 EP 84104528 A EP84104528 A EP 84104528A EP 84104528 A EP84104528 A EP 84104528A EP 0124814 A2 EP0124814 A2 EP 0124814A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- magnetic gripper
- füllochrahmenreiniger
- swivel
- filling hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B25/00—Doors or closures for coke ovens
- C10B25/20—Lids or closures for charging holes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B43/00—Preventing or removing incrustations
- C10B43/02—Removing incrustations
- C10B43/04—Removing incrustations by mechanical means
- C10B43/06—Removing incrustations by mechanical means from conduits, valves or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for lifting and placing the Greeckel on horizontal chamber coking ovens and for cleaning the sealing surfaces for use on the filling truck, on which the device can be raised and lowered, with a rotatable magnetic gripper for gripping and holding the lid and with a Brownenrillian with a rotating cleaning tool that can be moved from a rest position into the cleaning position and vice versa.
- DE-OS 30 16 418 shows a device of this type, which is relatively complex and accordingly requires a very large space for installation and operation. It can be moved on a supporting frame independent of the filling truck and other devices above the furnace ceiling. In addition to taking up additional space, this also blocks the access routes above the furnace ceiling. This is very disadvantageous for practical operation because the additional installation of sensitive machines and devices in the heat-endangered area for maintenance and repair work requires quick access.
- the aim of the invention is to trace the individual functions such as lifting and replacing the filler cap and cleaning the sealing surfaces to simple movements that can be carried out in a confined space, so that these functions can be carried out with a compact design using reliable devices and have components carried out that are easily accessible and therefore carry out maintenance and repair work quickly and easily can be.
- the device should be designed so that it can be installed on the filling car without difficulty and can be moved with it above the furnace ceiling.
- magnetic grippers and filler frame cleaners are arranged on a swivel head on opposite sides of the swivel axis with axes of rotation which are at an angle to one another in one plane, the swivel axis of the swivel head lying in this plane and with the bisector of the angle of the angle formed by the two axes of rotation coincides, and that the swivel head is mounted on a supporting part which is guided in a vertically adjustable manner on a vertical guide.
- the angle between the two axes of rotation is preferably 90 °. It is also advantageous to design the swivel head essentially as a cross member with an approximately trough-shaped profile, magnetic grippers and Grezier frame cleaners being arranged on the outer legs in such a way that the gripper on the one hand and the cleaning tool on the other are located on the outer sides of the legs.
- a cleaning element centered on the axis of rotation of the magnetic gripper in the rest position is arranged on a carriage that can be moved back and forth in the direction of the axis of rotation of the magnetic gripper.
- two individual drives or a common drive can be provided via a gear to be seen.
- the Greesoninrillian is combined with a rotating tool, for example in the form of brushes or scrapers, for cleaning the filling shaft.
- a main advantage of the invention can be seen in the fact that magnetic grippers and filling hole frame cleaners, i.e. the elements which are to be positioned alternately in a working position centrally to the respective filling hole, are arranged on a common swivel head, which makes it possible to carry out the required working movements by simple means Execute rotary movements. This results in a spatially closely adjacent arrangement of these two elements. This leads to a compact design and also has the advantage that relatively little space is required for the working movements of the elements.
- the filling hole cover on its sealing surfaces can also be cleaned.
- a further cleaning element is provided, which is arranged on a carriage and carries out a linear working movement. This slide is mounted together with the swivel head on one and the same supporting part, so that an additional alignment between the filler cap and the cleaning element is not necessary.
- the rotating Gearochrahmenrillian can be combined with another tool for cleaning the filling shaft.
- the furnace top 1 of a coking furnace is shown in a cross section in the center plane of a filling hole 2.
- the upper end of the fill hole 2 is formed by the circular fill hole frame 3, which is used to support the fill hole cover 4.
- the sealing surface 5 of the Golfochrahmen and also the corresponding sealing surface 6 of the Greochdeckels 4 are designed as conical surfaces.
- a filling vehicle can be moved on rails which, when filling a chamber, assumes such a position that the coal is opened via a filling funnel into the one below nete Gearoch can flow.
- the lifting and later putting on of the filling hole cover is carried out mechanically with the device described in more detail below.
- the device is guided in a vertically adjustable manner on a vertically extending supporting frame which is firmly connected at its upper end to the frame structure of the filling vehicle.
- the supporting structure is essentially formed from two U-profiles 7 facing one another with their open sides, the legs of which serve as guide rails for the rollers 8 of a supporting part 9.
- the support part 9 is composed of a horizontal main part 10, which penetrates with its rear end through the U-profiles 7 and an overlying top part 11. Of the four guide rollers, a pair of guide rollers on the main part 10 and the second pair of guide rollers on the top part 11 each rotatably mounted on a horizontal axis.
- the lifting and lowering of the support part 9 is effected with a drive, not shown, which can consist of a hydraulically or pneumatically operated lifting cylinder or an electric motor with a gear part for generating a linear movement.
- the support structure is surrounded by a protective box 12 which rests on the outer sides of the U-profiles 7, is open on one side for the up and down movement of the support member 9 and the other three sides Tightly encloses the interior.
- a swivel head 13 is mounted on a swivel shaft 14 emerging from the main part 10, the swivel axis thereof 15 runs in a perpendicular transverse plane to the longitudinal axis of the furnace battery with an inclination of 45 ° to the horizontal.
- the swivel head 13 is essentially designed as a cross member with an approximately trough-shaped profile, the two legs 16, 17 of equal length being rigidly attached to the ends of the central part - which forms the bottom of the trough - at an inclination of 45 °, so that the two legs 16 and 17 are perpendicular to each other.
- the leg 17 forms the holder for a known rotatable magnetic gripper 18 for gripping and holding the filling hole cover 4.
- This magnetic gripper is located on the outside of the leg 16 and is driven by an individual drive 19 flanged on the inside, e.g. an electric motor with associated reduction gear, driven.
- the other leg 17 of the swivel head 13 serves to hold a rotating tool 20 for cleaning the seating surface of the filler frame 3.
- a single drive 21 is flanged, which supplies the rotational energy for the cleaning tool 20 .
- a carriage 22 Arranged in the top part 11 is a carriage 22 which can be moved in the horizontal direction and which carries a cleaning tool 23 on the end face facing the swivel head 13, which is, for example, an element made of brushes or mechanical scrapers for cleaning the sealing surface of the filling hole.
- cover 4 can act. During the cleaning process, the filling hole cover 4 is set in rotation by the drive 19 and the cleaning tool 23 is pressed against the sealing surface to be cleaned by means of the slide 22, after the swivel head 13 has previously been used the removed filling hole cover 4 has been pivoted into the cleaning position.
- FIG. 2 An embodiment modified with regard to the drives for the magnetic gripper 18 and the filling hole frame cleaner 20 is shown in FIG. 2.
- these two elements are connected via a gear located inside the swivel head 13a to a central drive, which can be installed in the swivel head 13a or in the support part 9.
- the Greochrahmenrillian 20 can also be used with another tool 24, e.g. in the form of a cylindrical brush, for cleaning the filling shaft below the filling hole frame 3 (Fig. 5).
- another tool e.g. in the form of a cylindrical brush
- filling hole frame 3 and filling shaft can be cleaned in one operation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3316936 | 1983-05-09 | ||
DE19833316936 DE3316936A1 (de) | 1983-05-09 | 1983-05-09 | Einrichtung zum abheben und aufsetzen der fuellochdeckel an horizontalkammer-verkokungsoefen und zum reinigen der dichtflaechen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0124814A2 true EP0124814A2 (fr) | 1984-11-14 |
EP0124814A3 EP0124814A3 (en) | 1986-03-12 |
EP0124814B1 EP0124814B1 (fr) | 1988-08-17 |
Family
ID=6198565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84104528A Expired EP0124814B1 (fr) | 1983-05-09 | 1984-04-21 | Dispositif pour enlever et mettre en place les couvercles des fours à coke à chambres horizontales et pour le nettoyage des surfaces d'étanchéité |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4515660A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0124814B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS59204683A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1212069A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3316936A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100749555B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-16 | 2007-08-16 | 니폰 덴신 덴와 가부시끼가이샤 | 광도파로 재료 및 광도파로 |
WO2015070836A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Hude Gmbh | Machines de service de fours à coke dotées d'un outil de porte |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4789072A (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1988-12-06 | Quam Dean R | Hydraulic manhole cover lifter |
US5035336A (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1991-07-30 | Schmitz Robert J | Compact collapsible manhole cover lifter |
US5500094A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-03-19 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Coke drum deheading device |
AT1110U1 (de) * | 1996-01-17 | 1996-11-25 | Vogl Gerhard | Anlage zur dosierten abgabe von futter an mehrere abgabestellen |
DE19616889C2 (de) * | 1996-04-29 | 2003-09-18 | Rag Ag | Füllschachtreinigungseinrichtung zur Abreinigung von Graphitansätzen in den Füllschächten von Koksofenkammern |
DE10145431C2 (de) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-11-13 | Thyssen Krupp Encoke Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschickung von Koksöfen einer Koksofenbatterie |
DE10208603C1 (de) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-08-21 | Rag Ag | Einrichtung zum maschinellen Entfernen von Graphitansätzen |
DE102007046804B4 (de) * | 2007-09-29 | 2010-01-14 | Uhde Gmbh | Reinigungsvorrichtung für den Rahmen einer Koksofenkammer |
DE102008008291B3 (de) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-07-09 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung an einem Kohlefüllwagen zum Abheben von Deckeln aus Fülllochrahmen in der Ofendecke eines Koksofens und zum Reinigen der Fülllochrahmen |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1280210B (de) * | 1961-07-12 | 1968-10-17 | Konstruktionsbuero Koksochimma | Vorrichtung zum Abheben und Aufsetzen eines Fuellochdeckels eines Verkokungsofens |
DE2536049A1 (de) * | 1974-08-26 | 1976-03-18 | Koppers Co Inc | Einrichtung zum reinigen der an einer koksofenbatterie vorhandenen steigerohrdeckel und deren sitzflaechen an den steigerohren |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3419163A (en) * | 1966-06-15 | 1968-12-31 | Kostochka Nikolai Grigorievich | Coke oven charging machine having cover removal and clean off means |
US3689369A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1972-09-05 | Koppers Co Inc | Charging hole lid and magnetic lid lifter apparatus |
US3709387A (en) * | 1971-06-24 | 1973-01-09 | Koppers Co Inc | Apparatus for handling lids and charging coal into coke ovens |
US3753502A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-08-21 | Still Fa Carl | Device for automatically turning, lifting off and replacing covers on the charging shafts of coking ovens |
DE2448043C2 (de) * | 1974-10-09 | 1982-08-26 | Dr. C. Otto & Comp. Gmbh, 4630 Bochum | Auf der Koksseite von Verkokungsofenbatterien verfahrbarer Bedienungswagen |
DE3016418C2 (de) * | 1980-04-29 | 1985-08-14 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Vorrichtung für das Öffnen, Schließen und Reinigen der Füllöcher von durch Kohleförderer beschickbaren Koksöfen |
-
1983
- 1983-05-09 DE DE19833316936 patent/DE3316936A1/de active Granted
- 1983-12-29 CA CA000444451A patent/CA1212069A/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-03-28 JP JP59058555A patent/JPS59204683A/ja active Pending
- 1984-04-21 EP EP84104528A patent/EP0124814B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-05-02 US US06/606,234 patent/US4515660A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1280210B (de) * | 1961-07-12 | 1968-10-17 | Konstruktionsbuero Koksochimma | Vorrichtung zum Abheben und Aufsetzen eines Fuellochdeckels eines Verkokungsofens |
DE2536049A1 (de) * | 1974-08-26 | 1976-03-18 | Koppers Co Inc | Einrichtung zum reinigen der an einer koksofenbatterie vorhandenen steigerohrdeckel und deren sitzflaechen an den steigerohren |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100749555B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-16 | 2007-08-16 | 니폰 덴신 덴와 가부시끼가이샤 | 광도파로 재료 및 광도파로 |
KR100749539B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-16 | 2007-08-16 | 니폰 덴신 덴와 가부시끼가이샤 | 광도파로 재료 및 광도파로 |
WO2015070836A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Hude Gmbh | Machines de service de fours à coke dotées d'un outil de porte |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3316936C2 (fr) | 1991-08-22 |
US4515660A (en) | 1985-05-07 |
CA1212069A (fr) | 1986-09-30 |
JPS59204683A (ja) | 1984-11-20 |
DE3316936A1 (de) | 1984-11-15 |
EP0124814A3 (en) | 1986-03-12 |
EP0124814B1 (fr) | 1988-08-17 |
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