EP0114263B1 - Pierre à paver - Google Patents

Pierre à paver Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0114263B1
EP0114263B1 EP83112087A EP83112087A EP0114263B1 EP 0114263 B1 EP0114263 B1 EP 0114263B1 EP 83112087 A EP83112087 A EP 83112087A EP 83112087 A EP83112087 A EP 83112087A EP 0114263 B1 EP0114263 B1 EP 0114263B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stone
paving
circular
face
stones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83112087A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0114263A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Josef Rinninger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hans Rinninger u Sohn GmbH u Co
Original Assignee
Hans Rinninger u Sohn GmbH u Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19828235649 external-priority patent/DE8235649U1/de
Priority claimed from DE19833322090 external-priority patent/DE3322090C2/de
Priority claimed from DE19833326846 external-priority patent/DE3326846A1/de
Application filed by Hans Rinninger u Sohn GmbH u Co filed Critical Hans Rinninger u Sohn GmbH u Co
Priority to AT83112087T priority Critical patent/ATE25861T1/de
Publication of EP0114263A1 publication Critical patent/EP0114263A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0114263B1 publication Critical patent/EP0114263B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
    • E01C2201/065—Sets of paving elements specially for coverings around manhole-shafts or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paving stone set, in particular a concrete paving stone set for paving gardens, paths or the like according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • paving stones In order to achieve a plastic, spatial effect and thus a natural stone-like character, paving stones have become known, the upper surface of which is more or less rounded.
  • a paving stone has become known from DE-A2922393, which has a natural stone-like appearance due to its circumferential curved transition surface with greater rounding in the upper corner areas.
  • the stone is subjected to a subsequent mechanical treatment, so that the corners, edges, etc. are rounded off in an irregular manner. This is done in a drum in which the stones are thrown on top of each other to break the edges.
  • a paving stone has also become known from DE-U-8211 561, with a large number of individual stone heads stamped into a basic shape.
  • the embossed caps give the stone the appearance of individual stones when laid.
  • Each individual cap is provided with an all-round rounding to the side surface.
  • the latter paving stone has the disadvantage that the laying pattern is very limited overall due to the predetermined shape of the paving stone.
  • figures in the most varied of forms cannot be laid here.
  • the known paving stones mentioned above also have the disadvantage that a natural stone character is only inadequately conveyed due to the essentially uniform, small circumferential rounding of the transition surface between the upper surface and side surfaces.
  • the aforementioned known paving stones do not form a paving stone set for the production of the most varied of patterns.
  • wedge-shaped stones with a different geometric surface structure they generally have the shape of a trapezoid in plan view. With a trapezoidal base of wedge-shaped paving stones, it is necessary to lay them together, i.e. offset to each other, hardly possible, since there are large gaps between the stones.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a paving stone set, which consists of various stones that can be laid in the composite system, the paving stones in the laid state having the appearance of a spherical surface and thus having a natural stone-like appearance.
  • the object of the invention is also to offer different stone shapes and sizes as a kit, a wedge-shaped stone being given such a floor plan shape that an extremely flexible and varied laying of the paving stones is possible without creating gaps.
  • the “normal stone” 10 shown in plan view in FIG. 1 has a square basic cross section.
  • the side surfaces 11 of the paving stone according to the invention are flat, i.e. formed as non-curved side surfaces. This also applies to the top surface 12 of the paving stone, which is also designed as a flat surface. Flat surfaces have the advantage of being easier to manufacture due to simpler tools and better handling of the objects during storage and use. However, the upper surface 12 can also have a slight curvature.
  • the transition surface 13 designed according to the invention between the flat side surface 11 and the flat upper surface 12 of the paving stone extends unevenly from one corner to the other corner of the paving stone.
  • the transition between this transition surface 13 and the upper flat surface 12 is formed by the boundary line 14.
  • this boundary line has the shape of a circular section. However, it can also have the shape of an ellipse or hyperbola.
  • the transition between the side surfaces 11 is defined by the rounded surfaces 17 with a radius of e.g. 15 mm formed.
  • the previously described dimensions of the paving stones 10, 15, 16 serve to fit the paving stones into a modular system with a 6 cm grid, i.e. areas of 6 cm and a multiple thereof can be designed.
  • a wedge-shaped triangular block 18 is shown, which is used to lay arc-shaped or circular patterns.
  • this stone is constructed in the same way as the normal stone according to FIG. 1.
  • the angle enclosed by the side surface 11 will expediently be 30, 45 or 60 ° in order to reach the dimension 90, 180 or 360 °.
  • the curved boundary line 14 is also formed in this stone as a circular line corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
  • the sections from FIG. 2 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 show in particular the formation of the changing curvature of the transition surface 13.
  • FIGS. 7 to 11 shows a paving stone whose corner regions of the transition surfaces are pulled down.
  • the paving stones according to Figures 7 to 9 are designated 19 to 21.
  • the reference numerals of FIGS. 1 to 1 are used, provided they relate to the same subject.
  • a clear boundary line 22 can be seen between the transition surface 13 and the side surfaces 11 or the curved edge regions 17. This boundary line reaches its lowest points 23 in the middle of the curved edge regions 17 and its highest points 24 in the middle of the side surfaces, these points being points of contact with imaginary horizontal tangents.
  • the development of the invention is shown as a curve stone.
  • the paving stones 30, 31 according to the invention are designed as circular ring pieces which - depending on the diameter of the circular rings - form circular rings 32, 33 arranged concentrically to one another.
  • the included angles a 3 and a 4 are 45 ° in the exemplary embodiment.
  • Decisive for the paving stones according to the invention are the arcuate boundary lines 34 to 37, viewed in the radial direction, which are each located on a circle.
  • the circular rings according to the invention are formed.
  • the lateral boundary surfaces 38, 39 of the circular ring pieces 30, 31 have the same dimensions.
  • the circular ring pieces of the circular rings 32, 33 arranged concentrically to one another increase the further radially outwards.
  • the circular ring pieces of the next but one circular ring can be composed of two circular ring pieces of the penultimate circular ring.
  • other combinations of angles, i.e. Pieces of ring with other angles, such as. B. use 30 or 60 °.
  • the paving stone according to the invention has the advantage that the circular rings 32, 33 can be continuously offset in the tangential direction without any edges or corners being in the way.
  • This concept differs fundamentally from the known version shown in FIG. 12b.
  • a further development of the invention provides that a transition between a curved or arch-shaped laying and a normal parallel laying of the paving stones is created.
  • the stone 41 must be beveled on its one end face 40 at a certain angle y along a straight line or concavely.
  • connecting blocks with different angles Y1 , y 2 can be provided.
  • the paving stone according to the invention can be used universally for the design of the most varied installation patterns, the combination according to the design according to the invention giving a special natural granite-like effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Jeu de pierres à paver, en particulier jeu de pierres à paver en béton pour le pavage de jardins, voies ou analogues avec des pierres à paver, qui, entre des parties latérales planes et une surface supérieure comportent une interface arrondie périphérique, les zones de coin supérieures entre deux surfaces latérales et la surface supérieure étant arrondies plus fortement que l'interface restante, caractérisé en ce que les lignes de limitation (14, 22) de l'interface 13 présentent aussi bien en vue de dessus qu'en vue de côté une courbure sensiblement constante entre les zones d'arête (17).
2. Jeu de pierres à paver selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la ligne de limitation supérieure imaginaire (14) entre l'interface (13) et la surface supérieure (12) est réalisée en étant cintrée en forme de cercle, d'ellipse ou analogue, et la ligne de limitation latérale (22) de l'interface (13) vers les surfaces latérales (11) est cintrée de sorte qu'elle oscille légèrement entre le point le plus bas (23) au milieu de la zone d'arête (17) et les points les plus hauts (24) au milieu des surfaces latérales (11), l'interface (13) étant fortement tirée vers le bas dans la zone d'arête (17), et en ce que les zones d'arête latérales (17) entre les surfaces latérales (11) sont arrondies.
3. Jeu de pierres à paver selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les pierres à paver sont réalisées de façon modulaire, comportant une «pierre normale» (10) quadratique en vue de dessus, une «pierre-11/2» (15) rectangulaire en vue de dessus et agrandie de la moitié de la longueur de la pierre normale, ainsi qu'«une pierre-1/2» (16) dont la largeur correspond à la demi-longueur de la pierre normale.
4. Jeu de pierres à paver selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la dimension extérieure de la pierre à paver est prévue pour un quadrillage de 6 cm, et, en particulier, est égal à 6,12 et 18 cm.
5. Jeu de pierres à paver selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la pierre à paver est réalisée sous forme d'une pierre triangulaire (18, 30, 31) en forme de coin, ayant en particulier un angle limité par les deux surfaces latérales de 30, 45 ou 60°.
6. Jeu de pierres à paver selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les pierres sont constituées de parties de couronne (30, 31), qui forment une couronne (32, 33) ou des sections de couronne, et en ce que plusieurs couronnes ou sections de couronne (32, 33) formées de parties de couronne sont disposées de façon concentrique l'une par rapport à l'autre, les surfaces latérales (38, 39), en contact l'une avec l'autre et disposées en direction radiale, de deux pierres à paver voisines dans la couronne étant réalisées sous forme de surfaces planes.
7. Jeu de pierres à paver selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les parties de couronne (30, 31) disposées radialement l'une derrière l'autre sont décalées tangentiellement l'une par rapport à l'autre et/ou sont disposées l'une derrière l'autre en forme de rayon.
8. Jeu de pierres à paver selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que, en tant que pierre de transition ou pierre de liaison (41) entre des pierres à paver assemblées parallèlement et des pierres assemblées en formant une couronne ou des sections de couronne, une pierre à paver (41) rectangulaire ou quadratique est biseautée au moins sur une surface frontale latérale (40) de celle-ci, de sorte que la pierre s'adapte à la surface de couronne extérieure (34) sans intervalle.
EP83112087A 1982-12-18 1983-12-01 Pierre à paver Expired EP0114263B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83112087T ATE25861T1 (de) 1982-12-18 1983-12-01 Pflasterstein.

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19828235649 DE8235649U1 (de) 1982-12-18 1982-12-18 Pflasterstein
DE8235649U 1982-12-18
DE19833322090 DE3322090C2 (de) 1982-12-18 1983-06-20 Pflasterstein
DE3322090 1983-06-20
DE19833326846 DE3326846A1 (de) 1982-12-18 1983-07-26 Pflasterstein
DE3326846 1983-07-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0114263A1 EP0114263A1 (fr) 1984-08-01
EP0114263B1 true EP0114263B1 (fr) 1987-03-11

Family

ID=27191082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83112087A Expired EP0114263B1 (fr) 1982-12-18 1983-12-01 Pierre à paver

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4572699A (fr)
EP (1) EP0114263B1 (fr)
CH (1) CH0114263H2 (fr)
DE (1) DE3370170D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK154577C (fr)

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ATE50009T1 (de) * 1985-08-19 1990-02-15 Rolf Scheiwiller Rasenverbundstein.
US4792257A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-12-20 Hans Rinninger U. Sohn Gmbh U. Co. Set of paving stones, particularly set of concrete paving stones
US4914876A (en) * 1986-09-15 1990-04-10 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Retaining wall with flexible mechanical soil stabilizing sheet
US4802320A (en) * 1986-09-15 1989-02-07 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Retaining wall block
USRE34314E (en) * 1986-09-15 1993-07-20 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Block wall
US4825619A (en) * 1986-09-15 1989-05-02 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Block wall
US4866182A (en) * 1988-02-18 1989-09-12 Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. Cardiotonic alkanoyl and aroyl oxazolones
EP0287747B1 (fr) * 1987-04-22 1991-03-20 Rolf Scheiwiller Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc
US4941301A (en) * 1987-11-13 1990-07-17 Rolf Scheiwiller Elements with opening
US5294216A (en) 1989-09-28 1994-03-15 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Composite masonry block
US5062610A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-11-05 Block Systems Inc. Composite masonry block mold for use in block molding machines
US5017049A (en) * 1990-03-15 1991-05-21 Block Systems Inc. Composite masonry block
US5067295A (en) * 1990-09-18 1991-11-26 Pittsburgh Corning Corporation 45 degree block
US5560173A (en) * 1990-11-30 1996-10-01 Scheiwiller; Ren+E,Acu E+Ee Concrete or ceramics elements
CA2034119C (fr) * 1991-01-14 1995-07-25 J. R. Mccoy (John) Pavage de forme circulaire
US5201602A (en) * 1991-03-08 1993-04-13 Hanover Architectural Products, Inc. Paving block assembly and paving blocks therefor
US5410848A (en) * 1991-11-21 1995-05-02 The Burns & Russell Company Composite for turning a corner or forming a column, mold and method for producing glazed unit for such
DE4207735A1 (de) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-16 Rene Scheiwiller Pflasterstein-bausatz
USD380560S (en) * 1992-05-21 1997-07-01 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Three faceted broken front face of a retaining wall block
US5490363A (en) * 1992-10-06 1996-02-13 Anchor Wall Sytems, Inc. Composite masonry block
US5704183A (en) 1992-10-06 1998-01-06 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Composite masonry block
CA2146345C (fr) 1992-10-06 2001-01-09 Dick J. Sievert Bloc de maconnerie en materiau composite
US5474405A (en) * 1993-03-31 1995-12-12 Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri C. Vidal Low elevation wall construction
US5624211A (en) * 1993-03-31 1997-04-29 Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri C. Vidal Modular block retaining wall construction and components
US5507599A (en) * 1993-03-31 1996-04-16 Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri C. Vidal Modular block retaining wall construction and components
GB9313095D0 (en) * 1993-06-24 1993-08-11 Vidal Henri Brevets Earth structures
US6141933A (en) * 1994-02-25 2000-11-07 Mcclinton; John L Curvilinear masonry building unit, method of applying a glaze composition thereto, a wall corner, a wall corner composite, a column composite or portion thereof, and a mold for applying glaze composition to a curvilinear masonry building unit
US5802796A (en) * 1995-04-04 1998-09-08 Mcclinton; John L. Curvilinear masonry building unit having a glaze composition and uses thereof
US5879603A (en) 1996-11-08 1999-03-09 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Process for producing masonry block with roughened surface
USD458693S1 (en) 1996-11-08 2002-06-11 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Retaining wall block
US6029943A (en) 1996-11-08 2000-02-29 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Splitting technique
US6082057A (en) 1996-11-08 2000-07-04 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Splitting technique
DE19745081A1 (de) * 1997-10-11 1999-04-15 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Bausatz aus Betonsteinen
USD445512S1 (en) 1997-10-27 2001-07-24 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Retaining wall block
CA2294182C (fr) * 1998-04-22 2007-10-09 Peter Geiger Ensemble de construction constitue de paves de pierre en beton
DE29816133U1 (de) * 1998-09-08 1999-04-29 Braun, Albrecht, 73340 Amstetten Steinverband
FR2839097B1 (fr) * 2002-04-26 2005-05-20 Eric Wauthy Elements decoratifs polygonaux pour la realisation d'une mosaique desordonnee ou non a joints reguliers
US20070217865A1 (en) 2004-10-25 2007-09-20 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Artificial Flagstone For Providing A Surface With A Natural Random Look
US8251607B2 (en) * 2008-01-15 2012-08-28 Ecs Solutions, Llc System and apparatus of fluid storage using paver blocks
CA2678960A1 (fr) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-16 Greenpath Eco Group Inc. Ensemble de pavage et methode de pose
EP2861801B1 (fr) 2012-06-18 2016-04-27 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Système de pavage à deux unités
US9315950B2 (en) * 2012-10-19 2016-04-19 Oldcastle Architectural, Inc. Paving stones
US10753101B1 (en) 2016-12-09 2020-08-25 Baton, LLC Artificial lightweight stone
US10640929B2 (en) 2017-03-24 2020-05-05 Pavedrain, Llc Ground water filtration system

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US929366A (en) * 1909-05-25 1909-07-27 Edward Alcott Pavement.
US2176068A (en) * 1935-02-28 1939-10-17 Albert C Fischer Rubber tile
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NL7415523A (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-01 Francijntje Monshouwer Geb Van Square or rectangular paving stone - has grooves in top face to any desired pattern and locally widened
GB1540520A (en) * 1977-07-26 1979-02-14 Delvaux J Street furniture and installation system paving stones and building elements
DK264478A (da) * 1978-06-13 1979-12-14 Sf Sten Ag Betonsten samt fremgangsmaade og apparat til fremstilling af brosten af beton
NL8003927A (nl) * 1980-07-08 1982-02-01 Mathias Hendrikus Louis Jooste Tegel.
DE8106852U1 (de) * 1981-03-11 1981-08-27 Karl Lösch KG, 6722 Lingenfeld "beton-formplatte mit abfasung"
SE445938B (sv) * 1981-05-25 1986-07-28 Eriks Betong S T System av prefabricerade betongelement
DE8207785U1 (de) * 1982-03-19 1982-07-29 Ingvorsen, Niels Ingvor, 4050 Skibby Formsteine für Bogenverband
DE8211561U1 (de) * 1982-04-22 1982-08-05 Reinschütz, Peter, 7500 Karlsruhe Verbundpflasterstein

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK154577B (da) 1988-11-28
DK557783D0 (da) 1983-12-05
DE3370170D1 (en) 1987-04-16
US4572699A (en) 1986-02-25
CH0114263H2 (en) 1998-09-30
EP0114263A1 (fr) 1984-08-01
DK154577C (da) 1989-06-05
DK557783A (da) 1984-06-19

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