EP0108901B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture de sacs - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture de sacs Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0108901B1
EP0108901B1 EP83109695A EP83109695A EP0108901B1 EP 0108901 B1 EP0108901 B1 EP 0108901B1 EP 83109695 A EP83109695 A EP 83109695A EP 83109695 A EP83109695 A EP 83109695A EP 0108901 B1 EP0108901 B1 EP 0108901B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
extension
conveyor track
fingers
movement
bags
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83109695A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0108901A3 (en
EP0108901A2 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Gmür
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Buehler AG
Original Assignee
Buehler AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Buehler AG filed Critical Buehler AG
Publication of EP0108901A2 publication Critical patent/EP0108901A2/fr
Publication of EP0108901A3 publication Critical patent/EP0108901A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0108901B1 publication Critical patent/EP0108901B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/02—Closing containers or receptacles deformed by, or taking-up shape, of, contents, e.g. bags, sacks
    • B65B7/06—Closing containers or receptacles deformed by, or taking-up shape, of, contents, e.g. bags, sacks by collapsing mouth portion, e.g. to form a single flap

Definitions

  • DE-B 25 03 403 describes a spreading mechanism whose spreading fingers can only be moved via linearly active elements. This requires a heavy-weight construction, which reduces the working speed.
  • the spreading fingers are pivoted throughout the spreading process as well as during lifting and lowering about axes which are oriented transversely to the conveying direction.
  • a precise, that is to say as free of play as possible, guidance of the spreading fingers is only possible with this device because of the numerous pivot bearings with a sufficiently heavy construction, which prevents a high working speed.
  • the invention also facilitates the particularly advantageous embodiment according to claim 3, which supports the closing of the bags by evacuating the upper end of the bag. At the same time, dust emissions are suppressed.
  • a commercially available sewing device 12 is attached to the jacket 10 and sews the passing bags at the upper end. Since the special design of such a sewing device has no influence on the present invention, its description is omitted.
  • a folding device 13 is fastened to the jacket 10 with the folding strips 14 and 15, the upper folding edge of the folding strip 14 determining the effective direction of the folding device 13, i.e. the folding line.
  • the folding device 13 is, seen in the conveying direction 4 of the conveyor section 3, in front of the sewing device 12. Like the sewing device 12, it is a known unit and has no influence on the present invention with regard to its design.
  • a carrier 19 and a frame 16 are further attached, which consists of two longitudinal guides 17 and 18 and two vertical struts 19th and 20 exists.
  • a support element in the form of a slide 30 for the spreading fingers 21 in the conveying direction (arrow 4) of the conveying path 3 is displaceably mounted to and fro.
  • Two swivel axes 36 and 37 are fixedly arranged in the slide 30, about which angle levers 38 and 39 are pivotably mounted.
  • the mutually facing legs of the angle levers 38 and 39 are connected to one another by a joint member 40, whereas the ends of a pneumatic cylinder-piston unit are articulated on the other legs at 41 and 42, respectively.
  • a suction pipe 45 is fastened to the bearing housing 32 by means of a pipe clamp 44, which ends over the downward ends of the spreading fingers 21 and widens in a funnel shape against them.
  • An armored corrugated hose 45 is connected to the suction pipe 45 and leads to a suction air source, not shown. Because the suction pipe 45 is firmly connected to the bearing housing 32, the dust extraction is always in the immediate vicinity of the spreading fingers 21 and thus, during a spreading process, directly above the upper end of the bag, i.e. at the location where the dust develops.
  • FIGS. 7 to 14 FIGS. 7, 9, 11 and 13 showing views of the spreading device shown in simplified form and FIGS. 8, 10, 12 and 14 are plan views of the preceding figure.
  • the cylinder-piston units 23 Hold the closing strips 23 in their spread position so that the bag 52 can move between them without interference.
  • the carriage 30 assumes its end position remote from the column 9, in which the piston rod of the cylinder-piston unit 34 extends and the bearing housing 32 is pivoted upwards with the spreading fingers 21.
  • the piston rod of the cylinder-piston unit 43 is retracted so that the spreading fingers 21 assume the adjacent position.
  • the sack 52 actuates the sensor of a switch E 1, as a result of which the motor 37 and the cylinder piston units 34 and 43 are actuated, so that the carriage 30 moves at the same speed with the conveyor path 3 and the bearing housing 32 with the spreading fingers 21 is lowered and the spreading fingers 21 are moved apart to carry out the spreading movement.
  • the ends of the spreading fingers 21 dip into the open end of the bag.
  • the carriage 30 actuates a switch E 2, which activates the cylinder piston units 23 'for a closing movement.
  • the closing strips 23 lie at the upper end of the sack against the sack walls held in parallel alignment by the spreading fingers 21 and form a narrow guide slot in which the upper end of the sack can slide with the sack walls lying against one another.
  • the switch E 3 which actuates the cylinder piston unit 43 and moves the spreading fingers 21 against each other. He also activates the cylinder piston units 23 'and 34 in such a way that the closing strips 23 are spread and the spreading fingers with the bearing housing 32 are pivoted upward out of the bag 52.
  • switch E 4 switches motor 47, which moves carriage 30 back against vertical strut 20, where it actuates switch E 4, which switches motor 47 off (FIGS. 7 and 8).
  • the column 9 can be pivoted by actuating the motor 28 until the fold edge of the lower fold bar 14 or the longitudinal guides 17 and 18 are aligned parallel to the conveyor line 3 are, which ensures a straight folding and sewing of the bag end.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Dispositif pour l'application parallèle, l'une contre l'autre, des parois de sacs, à l'extrémité supérieure ouverte de sacs (2) remplis, comportant une ligne de manutention (3) entraînée en continu, formant une voie de manutention, ainsi que deux doigts d'écartement (21) qui s'engagent depuis le haut dans l'extrémité ouverte du sac pour ressortir, toujours par le haut, après écartement, un élément de support (30) comportant les doigts d'écartement (21) ainsi que le mécanisme d'écartement (38 à 43) correspondant, étant monté parallèlement à la ligne de manutention (3) et se déplaçant dans un mouvement de va-et-vient sur un organe de guidage (17, 18), de telle sorte que lors d'un déplacement dans le sens du transport (4), un mouvement d'écartement s'effectue et que l'élément de support (30) soit entraîné, à la fin du mouvement d'écartement, à une vitesse au moins à peu près égale à celle de la ligne de manutention (3), caractérisé en ce qu'une boîte de paliers (32) s'articule à l'élément de support (30), sur un axe (31) parallèle à l'organe de guidage (17, 18), en ce que les doigts d'écartement (21) avec le mécanisme d'écartement (38 à 43) sont disposés sur la boîte de paliers (32) et en ce que la boîte de paliers (32) peut pivoter, au moyen d'un mécanisme de pivotement (33 à 35), d'une position des doigts d'écartement (21) à peu près perpendiculaire à la ligne de manutention (3), dans une position relevée dans laquelle les doigts d'écartement se trouvent à l'extérieur de la voie de manutention des sacs (2).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des sondes (E1 à E4), destinées à produire des impulsions de commande, sont disposées sur la voie de déplacement de l'élément de support (30) et sur la voie de manutention des sacs (2), afin de commander la marche ou l'arrêt des mécanismes cités ainsi que d'un mécanisme de l'élément de support (47).
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est fixé sur la boîte de paliers (32) un conduit d'air d'aspiration (46) qui, par un cône d'aspiration (45), aboutit directement au-dessus des doigts d'écartement (21) et est dirigé vers ceux-ci.
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'inclinaison de l'organe de guidage (17, 18) est réglable par rapport à un plan horizontal, afin de pouvoir orienter l'organe de guidage (17, 18) parallèlement à la ligne de manutention (3), même lorsque celle-ci est inclinée.
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'après le mouvement d'écartement des doigts d'écartement (21), deux organes de guidage latéraux (23) sont déplacés vers les doigts d'écartement (21), à la manière de ciseaux, jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient parallèles, et en ce que les extrémités libres des organes de guidage latéraux (23) se situent en amont de leurs extrémités montées pivotantes, dans le sens d'avance (4) de la ligne de manutention (3).
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'écartement ou les doigts d'écartement (21) est ou sont monté(s) sur une colonne (9) qui est orientée perpendiculairement à la ligne de manutention (3).
7. Dispositif ou installation selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la colonne (9) est assemblée de manière fixe à la ligne de manutention (3) réglable en hauteur.
8. Dispositif ou installation selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la colonne (9) est télescopique.
9. Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'un dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'inclinaison de la ligne de manutention (3) est réglable de telle sorte que des variations de la hauteur des sacs soient compensées par un réglage unilatéral correspondant de la hauteur, côté arrivée de la ligne de manutention (3), une légère rotation autour d'un axe s'effectuant dans la zone du déchargement de la ligne de manutention (3).
10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'inclinaison de l'organe de guidage (17, 18) est réglée en même temps que l'inclinaison de la ligne de manutention (3).
11. Procédé selon les revendications 9 et 10, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de pliage avec un poste de couture ou d'encollage est placé sur la colonne (9), de telle sorte que son plan de travail soit parallèle au plan de déplacement de la zone d'ouverture des sacs.
EP83109695A 1982-10-16 1983-09-28 Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture de sacs Expired EP0108901B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH6013/82 1982-10-16
CH6013/82A CH659042A5 (de) 1982-10-16 1982-10-16 Anlage zum absacken von schuettfaehigen produkten und verfahren zu deren betrieb.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0108901A2 EP0108901A2 (fr) 1984-05-23
EP0108901A3 EP0108901A3 (en) 1986-08-27
EP0108901B1 true EP0108901B1 (fr) 1988-06-01

Family

ID=4302847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83109695A Expired EP0108901B1 (fr) 1982-10-16 1983-09-28 Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture de sacs

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4704845A (fr)
EP (1) EP0108901B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5993621A (fr)
CH (1) CH659042A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3376823D1 (fr)
SU (1) SU1281167A3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4872303A (en) * 1988-02-25 1989-10-10 Mid America Machine Corp. Bag top forming method and apparatus
GB8808087D0 (en) * 1988-04-07 1988-05-11 Thames Sack & Bag Co Ltd Bag feeding apparatus
US5014497A (en) * 1990-03-06 1991-05-14 Zip-Pak, Incorporated Method and apparatus for smoothing of bag making material in form, fill and seal machines
CA2204309A1 (fr) * 1997-05-02 1998-11-02 Salvatore Nicastro Machine de remplissage et de scellage de sacs
DE19904429A1 (de) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-17 Chronos Richardson Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Volumenanpassung eines Kragensacks und der hierbei eingesetzte Kragensack
DE10052839C2 (de) * 2000-10-24 2003-02-27 Chronos Richardson Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum beschleunigten Befüllen und Verschließen von Säcken
US7392898B2 (en) * 2004-05-12 2008-07-01 Plant Products Co. Ltd. Packaging process for granular material and package produced thereby
JP4234708B2 (ja) * 2005-06-20 2009-03-04 株式会社大生機械 袋による包装方法
JP2007030987A (ja) * 2005-06-20 2007-02-08 Daisey Machinery Co Ltd 袋詰め包装方法
KR100656067B1 (ko) * 2005-11-02 2006-12-15 (유)대도 가축사료 포장기
US8616768B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2013-12-31 Chokoku Plast Corporation Pleated stand-up packaging pouch, pleated stand-up packaging body, feed roll for pleated stand-up packaging body, and method of manufacturing pleated stand-up packaging body
CA2629916A1 (fr) * 2008-01-23 2009-07-23 Jvm Co., Ltd. Appareillage et methode permettant le conditionnement automatique d'emballage d'ordonnance et boite d'emballage d'ordonnance
US8490367B2 (en) * 2008-03-03 2013-07-23 H.W.J. Designs For Agribusiness, Inc. Bagging assembly
AU2009222003B2 (en) * 2008-03-03 2014-06-12 H.W.J. Designs For Agribusiness, Inc. Bagging assembly
KR101006014B1 (ko) * 2008-08-21 2011-01-06 (주)제이브이엠 호퍼 청소장치를 갖는 약제 자동 포장기
US9452851B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2016-09-27 Premier Tech Technologies Ltee Robotized transport and transfer system
US20160075098A1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-17 Eric Anthony Link Bag folding machine

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2757894A (en) * 1950-09-29 1956-08-07 Bemis Bro Bag Co Bag filling machine gravity packer
FR1122481A (fr) * 1955-04-08 1956-09-07 Machine pour ouvrir les sachets
US2925699A (en) * 1955-04-18 1960-02-23 Ozor Louis Device for intucking the mouths of paper bags
US2911778A (en) * 1956-01-27 1959-11-10 Ozor Louis Bag intucking device
US3115736A (en) * 1961-04-24 1963-12-31 Axel F Peterson Bag closing apparatus
US3241290A (en) * 1962-05-14 1966-03-22 Canadian Ind Bag top aligning device
US3483803A (en) * 1967-10-23 1969-12-16 Bergstein Packaging Trust Automatic flap folding means for packaging apparatus
GB1275930A (en) * 1969-07-19 1972-06-01 El Cu Elettro Cucitrice Ind Po Improvement in apparatus for gripping and stretching the mouth of sacks and similar pliable containers in preparation for their sealing by sewing
DE2003200C3 (de) * 1970-01-24 1979-03-29 Librawerk Pelz & Nagel Gmbh & Co Kg, 3300 Braunschweig Vorrichtung zum Spreizen und Falten des oberen Endes von gefüllten, oben offenen Säcken
US3755986A (en) * 1971-09-30 1973-09-04 Olinkraft Inc Gusset reformer
US3805489A (en) * 1972-04-17 1974-04-23 Bemis Co Inc Automatic bag shaping and bag top forming apparatus
US3775937A (en) * 1972-05-10 1973-12-04 Devon Tape Corp Automatic random size box sealer
FR2219109B1 (fr) * 1973-02-22 1977-02-04 Bouchage Mecanique
US3882657A (en) * 1973-08-02 1975-05-13 Fischbein Mfg Dave Bag feeding apparatus for bag closing machine
US3928114A (en) * 1974-03-26 1975-12-23 Gen Concrete Of Canada Limited Apparatus for building of structural components
DE2503403B2 (de) * 1975-01-28 1979-03-15 Michael 8000 Muenchen Siegburg Spreizvorrichtung für Säcke
JPS51103586A (ja) * 1975-03-06 1976-09-13 Iony Kk Kokumotsujidohososochi
NL7511968A (nl) * 1975-10-10 1977-04-13 Grisnich Maschf Bv Inrichting voor het leiden van zakranden.
DE2652010C2 (de) * 1976-11-15 1984-03-01 Windmöller & Hölscher, 4540 Lengerich Verfahren zum Verschließen von Säcken
FR2411142A1 (fr) * 1977-12-12 1979-07-06 Greffe Brevets Conformateur de sacs
CH621305A5 (fr) * 1978-06-05 1981-01-30 Sapal Plieuses Automatiques
DE2852191A1 (de) * 1978-12-02 1980-06-04 Rovema Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum fuellen und verschliessen von saecken
DE2931571A1 (de) * 1979-08-03 1981-02-19 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Vorrichtung zum fuellen und verschliessen von gefaessen
GB2067462A (en) * 1980-01-11 1981-07-30 Pohlig Heckel Bleichert Welding filled plastics bags
US4322932A (en) * 1980-05-05 1982-04-06 Mcgregor Harold R Bag filling and handling apparatus
JPS6031692B2 (ja) * 1980-09-01 1985-07-24 昭和製袋工業株式会社 包装袋口部引張装置
US4418513A (en) * 1981-04-16 1983-12-06 Rexham Corporation Packaging machine with means for closing flexible pouches around a nozzle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH659042A5 (de) 1986-12-31
DE3376823D1 (en) 1988-07-07
EP0108901A3 (en) 1986-08-27
JPS5993621A (ja) 1984-05-30
EP0108901A2 (fr) 1984-05-23
US4704845A (en) 1987-11-10
SU1281167A3 (ru) 1986-12-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0108901B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture de sacs
DE2205153A1 (de) Transportstrecke zum transportieren von werkstueckpaketen fuer die sackfertigung
DE1486065A1 (de) Maschine zum Fuellen von Ventilsaecken
DE4005948A1 (de) Buchbindemaschine zum rueckenrunden von buchblocks
DE3234227C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Querschweißnähten oder Querschweißtrennähten an kontinuierlich geförderten schlauch- oder halbschlauchförmigen Folienbahnen
DE2827665A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum aufsetzen eines ventilsacks auf einen fuellstutzen
DE2932099A1 (de) Siebdruckmaschine
AT406252B (de) Vorrichtung zum füllen und verschliessen von offenen säcken
DE3907566C1 (en) Device for turning packages moved on a conveyor stretch
DE3040655A1 (de) Be- und/oder entladegeraet fuer pressen, stanzen o.dgl. werkzeugmaschinen
DE1047708B (de) Vorrichtung zum Foerdern von Gut, z. B. faserigem Gut
DE4035815A1 (de) Anlage zum fuellen von aus folienartigem kunststoffmaterial bestehenden beuteln mit einem fliessfaehigen produkt
DE3701611C2 (fr)
EP0006249B1 (fr) Dipositif pour revêtir une pile d'articles d'une gaine tubulaire en matière synthétique thermocontractile
DE2858362C2 (fr)
DE2520518A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verschieben von gegenstaenden
DE3603161A1 (de) Saugkopffuehrung
DE2753148A1 (de) Vortriebsmaschine
DE2045237A1 (de) Fördervorrichtung mit Wendeeinrichtung
DE4038239C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Wenden von Mehrweggebinden
DE2249231C3 (de) Gerät zum selbsttätigen Stapeln von plattenförmigen Werkstücken
DE2410301C2 (de) Stapel- bzw. Entstapelvorrichtung
DE2520664C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Zuführen und Abführen von Faltschachteln an einer Sammelpackmaschine
DE806539C (de) Maschine zum Falten von Kartonstuecken fuer Kartonbehaelter
CH648796A5 (de) Vorrichtung zum abziehen von beuteln von einem formelement und abstellen auf einer foerderanlage.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19860919

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870325

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL SE

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: DE DOMINICIS & MAYER S.R.L.

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3376823

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19880707

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
NLT1 Nl: modifications of names registered in virtue of documents presented to the patent office pursuant to art. 16 a, paragraph 1

Owner name: BUEHLER AG TE UZWIL, ZWITSERLAND.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CD

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19920825

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19920902

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19920924

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19920929

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19920930

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19930928

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19930929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19940401

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19930928

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19940601

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 83109695.3

Effective date: 19940410