EP0005238B1 - Revêtement de sol pour locaux ou aires extérieures destinés aux sports et aux jeux - Google Patents

Revêtement de sol pour locaux ou aires extérieures destinés aux sports et aux jeux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0005238B1
EP0005238B1 EP79101255A EP79101255A EP0005238B1 EP 0005238 B1 EP0005238 B1 EP 0005238B1 EP 79101255 A EP79101255 A EP 79101255A EP 79101255 A EP79101255 A EP 79101255A EP 0005238 B1 EP0005238 B1 EP 0005238B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
surface according
supporting layer
carrying strips
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79101255A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0005238A2 (fr
EP0005238A3 (en
Inventor
Bernard L. Schmidt
Edward Brodeur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0005238A2 publication Critical patent/EP0005238A2/fr
Publication of EP0005238A3 publication Critical patent/EP0005238A3/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0005238B1 publication Critical patent/EP0005238B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/02—Foundations, e.g. with drainage or heating arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
    • E01C3/006—Foundations for pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/186—Underlayers covered with a mesh or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a floor covering for sports and games rooms and facilities, with a substructure arranged on the ground and containing bulk material and at least one overlying, water-impermeable cover layer.
  • the substructure consists of stones, gravel or the like and the cover layer either consists of prefabricated plates or sheets of plastic or elastomeric material or of a continuous layer produced in situ.
  • the cover layer either consists of prefabricated plates or sheets of plastic or elastomeric material or of a continuous layer produced in situ.
  • FR-A-337442 From FR-A-337442 a street construction is known in which individual, box-like structures made of paper or cardboard are arranged side by side and are poured out with a hardenable mass. Such a road surface is hard in its properties and does not form a suitable surface for sports and play facilities. The individual box-shaped elements must be painstakingly placed side by side before pouring.
  • DE-A-1 509644 describes a soundproofing and heat-insulating compensation layer for the laying of dry screed, which is used, even with a sand bed of the lowest possible height, which is applied to the raw substructure, in the ceiling surface of the raw ceiling, for example made of reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete to compensate for existing bumps.
  • a compensating layer plate-shaped bodies are used which have a large number of honeycomb-like openings on the side that comes to rest on the bare ceiling. The use of such floor coverings on playgrounds and sports fields would be prohibited unless a suitable substructure has been created. The proposed concrete substructure is not suitable.
  • CH-A-169613 also describes a steel grate road surface made of a plurality of straight, corrugated or zigzag-shaped steel bars welded or riveted to form a grating, the spaces between which can remain empty or can be filled with concrete, bitumen mixture, gravel or split.
  • a road surface in which the upper edges of the steel bars form the surface, cannot be used for sports and play facilities.
  • DE-C-655809 describes separating strips, for example made of paper, which are suitable for the construction of concrete roads. The spaces between the dividing strips are poured out with mushy, solidifying mass.
  • the object of the invention is now to provide a floor covering for sports and games rooms and facilities of the type mentioned, which can be created quickly and easily with simple, inexpensive means and can also be designed to be portable.
  • the support layer used for the ceiling according to the invention can be produced in a very uncomplicated manner from supporting strips connected in the manner of a honeycomb with excellent load-bearing capacity and can be used in the form of plates or sheets, the leveling and simple application of the prefabricated light supporting layer, subsequent filling of the same with bulk material and subsequent application Laying on a covering layer consisting, for example, of sheets of elastic plastic, in a very short time and with little material expenditure, produce a ceiling which is excellently suitable for sports and games rooms and facilities.
  • the support layer loaded with the bulk material has an astonishingly high load-bearing capacity and only requires a waterproof cover outdoors.
  • the web-like support layer 3 shown in FIG. 1 consists of mutually parallel, vertical, planar support strips 4a and corrugated support strips 4b arranged between them, each of which is glued to the adjacent flat support strips 4a at their apexes.
  • the carrier strips consist of cardboard impregnated with synthetic resin and have a height of 25 mm and a thickness of approximately 0.2 mm. Suitable mineral oil products can be used instead of synthetic resin for water-repellent impregnation.
  • the vertically continuous cavities 5 lying between the carrier strips 4 have a sinusoidal cross section with a clear width of approximately 8 mm.
  • the support layer shown can be laid in the form of plates or endless sheets and can be cut as required.
  • the blanket shown in Fig. 2 has one the leveled substrate 1 laid underlay 2 made of thin, water-impermeable plastic film, a support layer 3 placed thereon of the type shown in FIG. 1, the cavities 5 of the support layer 3 each completely with bulk material 6 consisting of sand with a particle size of at most 1.2 mm are filled out.
  • the bulk material 6 also covers the upper edges of the carrier strips 4.
  • a water-impermeable intermediate layer 8 made of thin plastic film is placed on the bulk material 6 and a 12 mm thick cover layer made of web-like plastic material is placed thereon, the joints of which are each sealed waterproof by a joint compound.
  • the material used for the cover layer 7 contains fillers embedded in the plastic, which partly consist of mineral particles and partly of regenerated rubber granulate.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Couverture de revêtement de sols pour des salles de sports et de jeux ou des installations, comportant une infrastructure contenant un matériau en vrac (6) sur une infrastructure (1), ainsi qu'au moins une couche de revêtement (7) imperméable à l'eau, qui recouvere la couche précédente, couverture caractérisé en ce que:
a) l'infrastructure comporte au moins une couche d'appui (3) formée par des bandes de support (4) reliées en nids d'abailles, disposées verticalement par rapport au plan de la couche, ces bandes étant en carton imprégné ou en papier imprégné,
b) les cavités (5) de la couche d'appui (3) sont remplies complètement d'un matériau en vrac (6) résistant à l'eau, à particules fines, de préférence en sable ou en farine de pierre.
2. Couverture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'entre la couche d'appui (3) et l'infrastructure (1) il est prévu une couche de base (2) en un matériau imperméable à l'eau, de préférence formée par une ou plusieurs couches de matière synthétique.
3. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée par une couche d'appui (3) formée de plaques ou de chemins préfabriqués, constituée de bandes de support (4) reliées pour former une grille en nids d'abaillles à mailles fines, en carton imprégné de façon hydrophobe, ayant une hauteur comprise entre 5 et 50 mm, de préférence 10 et 30 mm et une largeur libre des cavités (5) comprise entre 3 et 40 mm, de préférence entre 5 et 25 mm.
4. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la couche en vrac (3) se compose de bandes de support (4a), planes, parallèles et de bandes de support ondulées (4b), prévues entre les bandes de support planes, ces bandes ondulées touchant par les sommets des ondulations les bandes de support planes (4a) adjacentes en forme des cavités (5) à section essentiellement triangulaire ou sinosoïdale.
5. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le produit en vrac (6) est rendu hydrophobe par un agent susceptible de couler, et qui repousse l'eau.
6. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le produit en vrac (6) recouvre les arêtes supérieures des bandes de support (4).
7. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une couche intermédiaire formée par une feuille imperméable à l'eau est placée entre la couche de protection (3) et la couche de recouvrement (7).
8. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la couche de recouvrement (7) est formée de plaques ou de bandes préfabriquées en matière synthétique en une matière élastomère ou en un produit granulé collé par un agent de liaison, formé de particules minérales et/ou organiques et ayant le cas échéant une surface structurée ou rugueuse.
9. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la couche de recouvrement (7) se compose d'une couche de matière synthétique, d'une matière élastomère ou de produits granulés collés par un agent de liaison formés de particules minérales et/ou organiques, que l'on forme sur place, et comporte le cas échéant une surface supérieure structurée ou rugueuse.
EP79101255A 1978-05-02 1979-04-26 Revêtement de sol pour locaux ou aires extérieures destinés aux sports et aux jeux Expired EP0005238B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2819252A DE2819252C2 (de) 1978-05-02 1978-05-02 Decke für Sport- und Spielanlagen
DE2819252 1978-05-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0005238A2 EP0005238A2 (fr) 1979-11-14
EP0005238A3 EP0005238A3 (en) 1979-12-12
EP0005238B1 true EP0005238B1 (fr) 1981-04-01

Family

ID=6038511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79101255A Expired EP0005238B1 (fr) 1978-05-02 1979-04-26 Revêtement de sol pour locaux ou aires extérieures destinés aux sports et aux jeux

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0005238B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS585345B2 (fr)
AR (1) AR221875A1 (fr)
AT (1) AT369457B (fr)
AU (1) AU532690B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR7902683A (fr)
DE (1) DE2819252C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES242969Y (fr)
NZ (1) NZ190331A (fr)
YU (1) YU39692B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105992471A (zh) * 2015-02-09 2016-10-05 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 浮力装置及应用该浮力装置的便携式电子装置组件

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2906274C2 (de) * 1979-02-19 1982-11-18 Kommanditgesellschaft Herbert Dietrich Schulze Gmbh & Co, 4600 Dortmund Bodenbelag für Sportfelder
NZ203964A (en) * 1982-04-27 1985-04-30 Nottingham County Council Artificial playing surface
JPS6033906A (ja) * 1983-08-01 1985-02-21 株式会社中山製鋼所 屋外床の表面仕上げ法
DE3433547C2 (de) * 1983-11-11 1996-07-18 Container Company Gmbh & Co Kg Pflasterplatte
FR2642772B1 (fr) * 1987-08-04 1992-01-17 Sogea Dispositif constructif a structure alveolaire pour pistes temporaires
DE3904223A1 (de) * 1989-02-13 1990-08-16 Osterwald Sportboden Gmbh Sporthallenboden
FR2659996B1 (fr) * 1990-03-20 1992-11-20 Induplast Sa Dispositif a structure alveolaire d'irrigation ou de drainage des terrains de jeux.
DE19539739A1 (de) * 1995-10-25 1997-04-30 Hakim Elahi Said Verrohrungssystem
NL1023301C2 (nl) * 2003-04-29 2004-11-01 Desseaux H Tapijtfab Sportvloer of gedeelte daarvan, alsmede een werkwijze voor het aanleggen van een dergelijke sportvloer.
DE102005020651A1 (de) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-23 Hildener Filz Produktion Gmbh & Co. Kg Wasserdichte Abdichtung und Schutzschicht für Flächen
GB2429171A (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-02-21 Edel Grass B V Artificial turf
DE102009037542B3 (de) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-24 Jürgen Quittmann Geotextiles Flächengebilde mit Wabenstruktur
FR3026752B1 (fr) * 2014-10-02 2018-06-22 Ecogom Dalle amortissante pour sol d'aires de jeux
JP2018009297A (ja) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-18 ジャパンコンステック株式会社 道路構造物と盛土との境界部における道路構造
CN108505414B (zh) * 2018-05-18 2023-10-03 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 一种用于海绵城市的透水装置

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GB817015A (en) * 1956-11-20 1959-07-22 Surfastal Ltd An improved metallic mesh particularly for reinforcing a floor, deck, road or the like in a surfacing material
FR337442A (fr) * 1903-12-05 1904-04-09 . B. H. Procédé d'établissement d'un revetement pour rues
US1629134A (en) * 1925-07-29 1927-05-17 Irving Iron Works Co Continuous-grating structure
GB280251A (en) * 1926-05-14 1927-11-14 Harry Hopper Shorter Improvements in or relating to tennis courts
US1917014A (en) * 1930-10-22 1933-07-04 Bowes George Golf playing surface
CH169613A (de) * 1931-10-14 1934-06-15 Von Roll Ag Stahlrost-Strassendecke.
AT140310B (de) * 1933-09-06 1935-01-25 Josef Dr Ing Krebitz Betonstraßendecke.
DE665809C (de) * 1936-11-22 1938-10-04 Kuxmann & Co Komm Ges A Akt Abstreifvorrichtung fuer schneckenfoermige Streuwalzen von Duengerstreuern
GB525699A (en) * 1939-02-27 1940-09-03 Robert Pickett Improvements in or relating to the construction of roads and like surfaces or foundations
CH222748A (fr) * 1941-12-23 1942-08-15 Reutter Andre Procédé de construction d'un plancher isolé et plancher obtenu par ce procédé.
US2912910A (en) * 1953-08-05 1959-11-17 Acme Steel Co Beach landing mat
FR1124530A (fr) * 1955-04-05 1956-10-12 O M A Procédé d'établissement d'un sol
CH363047A (de) * 1958-11-15 1962-07-15 Tiefbau Und Strassen Ag Sursee Mehrschichtige Turn- und Sportplatzdecke
US3272098A (en) * 1962-07-23 1966-09-13 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Paving material and paving surfacing
DE1884331U (de) * 1962-08-24 1963-12-12 Sicedison Spa Gitterwerk aus kunststoffelementen, das sich insbesondere zum verstaerken von betonstrassen-decken eignet.
DE1509644A1 (de) * 1963-04-05 1969-05-22 Dahler Geb Majer Schall- und waermedaemmende Ausgleichsschicht fuer die Verlegung von Trockenestrich
US3438312A (en) * 1965-10-22 1969-04-15 Jean P M Becker Ground covering capable for use in playing tennis in the open air or under cover
AT287046B (de) * 1968-01-23 1971-01-11 Erwin Staerk Sportplatz
NL6806970A (fr) * 1968-05-17 1969-06-25
US3687021A (en) * 1970-02-24 1972-08-29 Billy R Hensley Vertically draining flat structures
US3661687A (en) * 1970-04-29 1972-05-09 American Biltrite Rubber Co Artificial grass sports field
FR2112087B1 (fr) * 1970-10-09 1973-11-23 Bourdin & Chausse
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FR2248371A1 (en) * 1973-10-22 1975-05-16 Bisson Joseph Sports floor with lightweight concrete top layer - over expanded PVC and concrete or grillage underlayer
FR2261372A1 (en) * 1974-02-14 1975-09-12 Segaud Sa Mat reinforced substrate for playground/sports surface - saving weight and cost on solid concrete dressings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105992471A (zh) * 2015-02-09 2016-10-05 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 浮力装置及应用该浮力装置的便携式电子装置组件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2819252C2 (de) 1984-08-23
BR7902683A (pt) 1979-11-27
AU532690B2 (en) 1983-10-13
YU39692B (en) 1985-03-20
YU98879A (en) 1982-08-31
EP0005238A2 (fr) 1979-11-14
NZ190331A (en) 1983-05-31
DE2819252A1 (de) 1979-11-08
ES242969U (es) 1979-08-01
ATA297779A (de) 1982-05-15
EP0005238A3 (en) 1979-12-12
AU4656979A (en) 1979-11-08
JPS54147622A (en) 1979-11-19
ES242969Y (es) 1980-01-16
AT369457B (de) 1983-01-10
AR221875A1 (es) 1981-03-31
JPS585345B2 (ja) 1983-01-31

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