DE69836223T2 - Verbesserte copolymerbinderfasern - Google Patents
Verbesserte copolymerbinderfasern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69836223T2 DE69836223T2 DE69836223T DE69836223T DE69836223T2 DE 69836223 T2 DE69836223 T2 DE 69836223T2 DE 69836223 T DE69836223 T DE 69836223T DE 69836223 T DE69836223 T DE 69836223T DE 69836223 T2 DE69836223 T2 DE 69836223T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- copolyesters
- copolyester
- binder fiber
- binder fibers
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 37
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 27
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraisopropyl titanate Substances CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHPZKNULDCNCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium nitrate Chemical compound [Ga+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O CHPZKNULDCNCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZQBNDRDQEWAN-LNTINUHCSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;manganese(3+) Chemical compound [Mn+3].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O HYZQBNDRDQEWAN-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQXGHZNSUOHCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol Chemical compound CC1(C)C(O)C(C)(C)C1O FQXGHZNSUOHCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZZLQUBMUXEOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylhexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CC(C)(C)CO GZZLQUBMUXEOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAXJSQREIWGYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(carboxymethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1CCC(CC(O)=O)CC1 WAXJSQREIWGYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)CO DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOUQLSBYBRTDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2-carboxyphenolate;cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O FOUQLSBYBRTDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BUYHVRZQBLVJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhexane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)C(C)(CC)CO BUYHVRZQBLVJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNKRHLZUPSSIPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CC(C)C QNKRHLZUPSSIPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUVMSYUGOKEMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-] QUVMSYUGOKEMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanato-5-methyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)furan Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=C=O)=C(C(F)(F)F)O1 WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920008790 Amorphous Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910005540 GaP Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GKMVCDATACEPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L O.O.O.[Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O Chemical compound O.O.O.[Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O GKMVCDATACEPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUSFFPXRDZKBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCCC(CO)C1 LUSFFPXRDZKBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNRVMLDKEXPNDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioic acid;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].OC(=O)CCC(O)=O UNRVMLDKEXPNDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CHRHZFQUDFAQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-hydroxyacetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC([O-])=O.OCC([O-])=O CHRHZFQUDFAQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N cobalt;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Co].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC(C(O)=O)C1 XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UCQFCFPECQILOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(O)(=O)OCC UCQFCFPECQILOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZJXZSIYSNXKHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(O)(O)=O ZJXZSIYSNXKHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002259 gallium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940044658 gallium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium phosphide Chemical compound [Ga]#P HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPWPDUACHOATKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K gallium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ga](Cl)Cl UPWPDUACHOATKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YIHQSMBNBPAEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);dibenzoate;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Mn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YIHQSMBNBPAEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Dodecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JXJTWJYTKGINRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J silicon(4+);tetraacetate Chemical compound [Si+4].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O JXJTWJYTKGINRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQNBUJAEBQLLKU-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium;diphosphate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VQNBUJAEBQLLKU-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPTWCNIDKQZDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;diphosphate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GPTWCNIDKQZDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AGFGXVAAIXIOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;butanedioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O AGFGXVAAIXIOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
- C08G63/199—Acids or hydroxy compounds containing cycloaliphatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G63/83—Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, beryllium, magnesium, copper, silver, gold, zinc, cadmium, mercury, manganese, or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G63/85—Germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or compounds thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/78—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolycondensation products
- D01F6/82—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolycondensation products from polyester amides or polyether amides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/78—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolycondensation products
- D01F6/84—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolycondensation products from copolyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
- D04H1/4291—Olefin series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
- D04H1/43825—Composite fibres
- D04H1/43828—Composite fibres sheath-core
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
- D04H1/43825—Composite fibres
- D04H1/43832—Composite fibres side-by-side
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
- D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/52—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
- D04H1/62—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently at spaced points or locations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08L1/02—Cellulose; Modified cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/249933—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a natural or synthetic rubber matrix
- Y10T428/249938—Composite or conjugate fiber [e.g., fiber contains more than one chemically different material in monofilament or multifilament form, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5780097P | 1997-08-28 | 1997-08-28 | |
| US57800P | 1997-08-28 | ||
| PCT/US1998/017813 WO1999010573A1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 1998-08-28 | Improved copolymer binder fibers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69836223D1 DE69836223D1 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
| DE69836223T2 true DE69836223T2 (de) | 2007-08-30 |
Family
ID=22012834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69836223T Expired - Fee Related DE69836223T2 (de) | 1997-08-28 | 1998-08-28 | Verbesserte copolymerbinderfasern |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6197856B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1015674B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001514336A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1146679C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE343007T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2301522A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69836223T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999010573A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6231976B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-05-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolyester binder fibers |
| ATE343007T1 (de) * | 1997-08-28 | 2006-11-15 | Eastman Chem Co | Verbesserte copolymerbinderfasern |
| EP1071722A1 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 2001-01-31 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(alkylene arylates) having optical properties |
| DE19835771A1 (de) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-17 | Eisfeld Jens Gerrit | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung eines als Rohstoff zu Isolierzwecken oder zur Vliesherstellung oder als Füll- oder Polsterstoff geeigneten Fasermaterials und Verwendung des Fasermaterials |
| JP2002523647A (ja) * | 1998-08-28 | 2002-07-30 | イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー | コポリエステルバインダー繊維 |
| US6362306B1 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2002-03-26 | Eastman Chemical Company | Reactor grade copolyesters for shrink film applications |
| KR100339275B1 (ko) * | 2000-07-21 | 2002-06-03 | 조정래 | 이염성(易染性) 폴리에스테르 섬유 |
| US20020127939A1 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-09-12 | Hwo Charles Chiu-Hsiung | Poly (trimethylene terephthalate) based meltblown nonwovens |
| US6765070B2 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2004-07-20 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Copolymerized polyester resin composition and stretched film |
| US7834127B2 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2010-11-16 | Eastman Chemical Company | Amorphous copolyesters |
| KR100471602B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-20 | 2005-03-07 | 주식회사 휴비스 | 열접착성 공중합 폴리에스테르 바인더 |
| US6482513B1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2002-11-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Branched poly(ethylene terephthalate) monofilaments |
| US20030072915A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Kelly Creighton C. | Low contaminant wiper |
| KR100436722B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-05 | 2004-06-22 | 주식회사 휴비스 | 열접착성 폴리에스테르계 바인더 섬유의 제조방법 |
| US20030124941A1 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-07-03 | Hwo Charles Chiu-Hsiung | Poly (trimethylene terephthalate) based spunbonded nonwovens |
| DE10159049A1 (de) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-12 | Arteva Tech Sarl | Thermostabiler, antimonfreier Polyester, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
| WO2003078343A2 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Fiber glass product incorporating string binders |
| KR100666408B1 (ko) * | 2002-08-01 | 2007-01-10 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 토너용 바인더 수지 및 토너 |
| EP1584723B1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2011-03-16 | Teijin Fibers Limited | Polyester fiber structures |
| MXPA05006786A (es) | 2003-01-08 | 2006-02-17 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Tela no tejida de fibra compuesta de poliester. |
| CA2513348A1 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-07-29 | Teijin Fibers Limited | Differential-shrinkage polyester combined filament yarn |
| US20050063938A1 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2005-03-24 | Burgo Rocco Vincent | Tertiary amine functional complex polyester polymers and methods of production and use |
| JP4064273B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-20 | 2008-03-19 | 帝人ファイバー株式会社 | ポリエステル繊維の製造方法 |
| US20070056674A1 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-15 | Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc. | Method and device for making towel, tissue, and wipers on an air carding or air lay line utilizing hydrogen bonds |
| US7666501B2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2010-02-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(trimethylene terephthalate)/poly(alpha-hydroxy acid) bi-constituent filaments |
| US7211634B1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-05-01 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for the preparation of polyesters containing 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol |
| US8551604B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2013-10-08 | Awi Licensing Company | Flooring product having regions of different recycle or renewable content |
| GB0800459D0 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-02-20 | Innovata Biomed Ltd | Improvements in or relating to inhalers |
| US8729399B2 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2014-05-20 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Flat cable and method for fabricating the same |
| KR101191515B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-10-15 | 호남석유화학 주식회사 | 폴리에스테르 수지 제조용 촉매화합물, 이를 이용하여 제조된 호모폴리에스테르 또는 코폴리에스테르 수지 및 성형 용기 |
| JP5813747B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-21 | 2015-11-17 | 株式会社クラレ | カチオン可染ポリエステル繊維及び複合繊維 |
| US20130330992A1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-12 | Pomerantz/Bernard, LLC | Denim Fabric Including Recycled Material |
| CN107254057B (zh) * | 2012-07-30 | 2021-01-05 | 可乐丽股份有限公司 | 耐热性树脂复合体 |
| CN106103824B (zh) | 2014-01-24 | 2018-09-25 | 博爱辛普森维尔公司 | 包含再生聚丙烯组分和再生可持续聚合物组分的熔喷非织造纤网及其制备方法 |
| JP2017145536A (ja) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | 住江織物株式会社 | ポリエステル系繊維及びその製造方法並びに該ポリエステル系繊維を用いたパイル布帛 |
| CN106319765A (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 马鞍山湖滨无纺布科技有限公司 | 一种增韧阻燃的、可连续释放负氧离子的无纺布及其制备方法 |
| US10543656B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2020-01-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Tough shrinkable films |
| KR102886788B1 (ko) | 2018-10-08 | 2025-11-19 | 이스트만 케미칼 컴파니 | 수지 배합물로부터 제조된 결정화가능한 수축성 필름 및 열성형성 시트 |
| CN110565184A (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-13 | 桐昆集团股份有限公司 | 一种高自卷曲性pet/ptt并列复合长丝的制备方法 |
| US20220340783A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-10-27 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Threadlike adhesive body |
| CN115777000A (zh) * | 2020-07-08 | 2023-03-10 | 波士胶公司 | 用于工业涂料的无定形共聚酯树脂和用于使用此类涂料组合物涂覆金属表面的方法 |
| CN116324066B (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2024-03-12 | 东洋纺Mc株式会社 | 长纤维无纺布和长纤维无纺布的制造方法 |
| KR102349063B1 (ko) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-01-10 | 조익래 | 열 부착 pet 필름 |
| JP2024508779A (ja) * | 2021-02-17 | 2024-02-28 | プリマロフト,インコーポレイテッド | 耐久性を有するピリング耐性の不織布断熱材 |
| JP7659812B2 (ja) * | 2021-06-01 | 2025-04-10 | クツワ株式会社 | 文房具ケース |
Family Cites Families (81)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US32765A (en) * | 1861-07-09 | Shadb-eixttjbe | ||
| BE592181A (enExample) | 1955-12-22 | |||
| GB1053374A (enExample) | 1958-10-27 | |||
| GB977104A (en) | 1960-02-17 | 1964-12-02 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the manufacture of linear, aromatic fibre-forming polyesters |
| NL284670A (enExample) | 1961-10-24 | |||
| GB1047072A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | 1966-11-02 | Toyo Rayon Co Ltd | Production of linear polyesters of high molecular weight |
| US3589956A (en) | 1966-09-29 | 1971-06-29 | Du Pont | Process for making a thermally self-bonded low density nonwoven product |
| BE774518A (fr) | 1970-11-02 | 1972-02-14 | Snam Progetti | Fibres et filaments conjugues de caracteristiques ameliorees etleur procede de fabrication |
| US4189338A (en) | 1972-11-25 | 1980-02-19 | Chisso Corporation | Method of forming autogenously bonded non-woven fabric comprising bi-component fibers |
| US3907754A (en) | 1974-06-19 | 1975-09-23 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process and catalyst-inhibitor system for preparing synthetic linear polyester |
| DE2435863C3 (de) | 1974-07-25 | 1983-02-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Lineare, gesättigte, teilkristalline Copolyester |
| US3962189A (en) | 1974-11-01 | 1976-06-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process and catalyst-inhibitor systems for preparing synthetic linear polyesters |
| US4010145A (en) | 1975-05-12 | 1977-03-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process and catalyst inhibitor systems for preparing synthetic linear polyesters |
| GB1528601A (en) | 1975-09-24 | 1978-10-18 | Ici Ltd | Preparation of linear polyesteramides |
| US4093603A (en) | 1977-01-19 | 1978-06-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Copolyesters of terephthalic acid, 1,2-propanediol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol |
| US4116942A (en) | 1977-02-28 | 1978-09-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for catalytic production of polyesters |
| US4217426A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1980-08-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polyester/low-viscosity polyethylene melt blends for powder adhesives or powder coating materials |
| US4340526A (en) | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polyester adhesive |
| USRE32765E (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1988-10-11 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | High clarity colorless polyesters |
| US4419507A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1983-12-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Copolyester adhesives |
| US4356299A (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1982-10-26 | Rohm And Haas Company | Catalyst system for a polyethylene terephthalate polycondensation |
| EP0109647B2 (en) | 1982-11-18 | 1993-09-15 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Easily dyeable copolyester fiber and process for preparing the same |
| CA1236242A (en) | 1982-12-01 | 1988-05-03 | Richard L. Mcconnell | Copolyester adhesive blends |
| US4450250A (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-05-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polyester adhesives |
| JPS6036565A (ja) * | 1983-08-09 | 1985-02-25 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 被覆用硬化性樹脂組成物 |
| US4521556A (en) | 1984-01-30 | 1985-06-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Colored polyester compositions |
| US4468490A (en) | 1984-03-21 | 1984-08-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Adhesive compositions |
| US4540749A (en) | 1984-08-09 | 1985-09-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Adhesive blends |
| US4576997A (en) | 1984-09-14 | 1986-03-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Adhesive blends |
| US4668453A (en) | 1985-02-15 | 1987-05-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cospinning process |
| IT1197270B (it) * | 1986-09-25 | 1988-11-30 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni adesive termofusibili a base di poliesteri |
| US4950732A (en) | 1986-12-29 | 1990-08-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Condensation copolymers containing bis-methine moieties and products therefrom |
| US4749774A (en) | 1986-12-29 | 1988-06-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Condensation polymer containing the residue of a poly-methine compound and shaped articles produced therefrom |
| JPS63203818A (ja) | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-23 | Nippon Ester Co Ltd | ホツトメルト型バインダ−繊維 |
| US4740581A (en) | 1987-02-24 | 1988-04-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Condensation copolymers containing copolymerized isoquinoline derivative colorants and products therefrom |
| US4745174A (en) | 1987-04-23 | 1988-05-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polyesters having improved whiteness |
| US4749772A (en) | 1987-07-20 | 1988-06-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Condensation copolymers containing methine ultraviolet radiation-absorbing residues and shaped articles produced therefrom |
| US4749773A (en) | 1987-07-27 | 1988-06-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Condensation polymers containing methine ultraviolet radiation-absorbing residues and shaped articles produced therefrom |
| US5166311A (en) | 1989-05-22 | 1992-11-24 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Catalyst system and process for preparing high clarity, colorless polyethylene terephthalate |
| US4999388A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-12 | General Electric Company | Branched polyester resin composition having enhanced melt viscosity |
| US5017680A (en) | 1990-07-03 | 1991-05-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process and catalyst-inhibitor systems for preparing poly(ethylene terephthalate) |
| US5106944A (en) | 1990-07-03 | 1992-04-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process and catalyst-inhibitor systems for preparing poly(1,4-cyclohexenedimethylene terephthalate) |
| ES2278424T3 (es) | 1990-11-30 | 2007-08-01 | Novamont S.P.A. | Copoliesteres alifatico-aromaticos. |
| US5292783A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1994-03-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters and cellulose ester/polymer blends |
| JP3132000B2 (ja) | 1991-02-15 | 2001-02-05 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 昇華型転写受像体用の染着性樹脂及びそれを用いた受像体 |
| US5312797A (en) | 1991-03-28 | 1994-05-17 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Heat transfer image-receiving sheet |
| US5310787A (en) | 1991-06-04 | 1994-05-10 | Du Pont-Mitsui Polychemicals Co., Ltd. | Polyester packaging material |
| JPH055212A (ja) | 1991-06-24 | 1993-01-14 | Toray Ind Inc | ポリエステル繊維の製法 |
| JP2624407B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-28 | 1997-06-25 | 帝人株式会社 | 複合繊維 |
| JPH0570736A (ja) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 塗料用樹脂組成物 |
| DE4131362A1 (de) | 1991-09-20 | 1993-03-25 | Zimmer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung statistischer copolyester |
| JPH0597985A (ja) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-04-20 | Teijin Ltd | バインダー用ポリエステル及びその製造方法 |
| US5342819A (en) | 1991-11-12 | 1994-08-30 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet |
| US5219941A (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1993-06-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | High impact polyester/ethylene copolymer blends |
| US5252699A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1993-10-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for preparing 1-cyano-3H-dibenz[f,ij] isoquinoline-2,7-diones and their use as toners for polyesters |
| US5393863A (en) | 1993-01-04 | 1995-02-28 | Eastman Chemicali Company | Production of branched polyesters |
| US5393871A (en) | 1993-01-04 | 1995-02-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Production of polyesters and polyester articles having good clarity |
| US5385773A (en) | 1993-04-27 | 1995-01-31 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolyester of cyclohexanenedimethanol and process for producing such polyester |
| US5340907A (en) | 1993-06-28 | 1994-08-23 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolyester of cyclohexanedimethanol and process for producing such polyester |
| US5453479A (en) | 1993-07-12 | 1995-09-26 | General Electric Company | Polyesterification catalyst |
| US5372864A (en) | 1993-09-03 | 1994-12-13 | Eastman Chemical Company | Toners for polyesters |
| US5348699A (en) | 1994-03-02 | 1994-09-20 | Eastman Chemical Company | Fibers from copolyester blends |
| KR960705105A (ko) | 1994-08-04 | 1996-10-09 | 그레이엄 더블유. 잭슨 | 초지 기계 드라이어 직물 |
| JPH0892816A (ja) | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-09 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 改質ポリエステル繊維 |
| DE4440837A1 (de) | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| DE4440850A1 (de) | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| DE4440858A1 (de) | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| DE4440836A1 (de) | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| TW354305B (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1999-03-11 | Eastman Chem Co | Production of particular polyesters using a novel catalyst system |
| DE19505186A1 (de) | 1995-02-16 | 1996-10-31 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| JPH08245778A (ja) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-09-24 | Nippon Ester Co Ltd | コポリエステルの製造法 |
| DE19513056B4 (de) | 1995-04-07 | 2005-12-15 | Zimmer Ag | Titanhaltige Katalysatoren und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyester |
| US5643991A (en) | 1995-05-12 | 1997-07-01 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolyester compositions containing carbon black |
| US5608031A (en) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-03-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyesters modified with 1,4-cyclohexaned imethanol having high clarity prepared utilizing an antimony containing catalyst/stabilizer system |
| TW381104B (en) | 1996-02-20 | 2000-02-01 | Eastman Chem Co | Process for preparing copolyesters of terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol |
| DE19715682A1 (de) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-10-30 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Polyester, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Formprodukt daraus |
| US5656715A (en) | 1996-06-26 | 1997-08-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolyesters based on 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol having improved stability |
| DE19638686A1 (de) | 1996-09-20 | 1998-03-26 | Basf Ag | Wäßrige Dispersion eines biologisch abbaubaren Polyesters sowie deren Verwendung |
| US5688899A (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1997-11-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Clarity copolyester |
| ATE343007T1 (de) | 1997-08-28 | 2006-11-15 | Eastman Chem Co | Verbesserte copolymerbinderfasern |
| ATE247183T1 (de) | 1997-11-06 | 2003-08-15 | Eastman Chem Co | Copolyester-binderfasern |
-
1998
- 1998-08-28 AT AT98944567T patent/ATE343007T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-28 DE DE69836223T patent/DE69836223T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-28 CN CNB988104970A patent/CN1146679C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-28 WO PCT/US1998/017813 patent/WO1999010573A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-28 JP JP2000507874A patent/JP2001514336A/ja active Pending
- 1998-08-28 US US09/143,437 patent/US6197856B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-28 CA CA002301522A patent/CA2301522A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-08-28 EP EP98944567A patent/EP1015674B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-08-06 US US09/369,296 patent/US6139954A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69836223D1 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
| EP1015674B1 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
| WO1999010573B1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| CN1146679C (zh) | 2004-04-21 |
| CA2301522A1 (en) | 1999-03-04 |
| JP2001514336A (ja) | 2001-09-11 |
| EP1015674A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
| CN1277641A (zh) | 2000-12-20 |
| US6197856B1 (en) | 2001-03-06 |
| US6139954A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
| WO1999010573A1 (en) | 1999-03-04 |
| ATE343007T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69836223T2 (de) | Verbesserte copolymerbinderfasern | |
| DE69817212T2 (de) | Copolyester-binderfasern | |
| DE60012014T2 (de) | Polyester mit kontrolliertem schmelzpunkt und fasern daraus | |
| DE69926518T2 (de) | Neopentylglycol enthaltende polyester und daraus hergestellte fasern | |
| US6231976B1 (en) | Copolyester binder fibers | |
| KR930003021B1 (ko) | 폴리에스테르 및 이의 결합제 필라멘트 및 섬유로서의 용도 | |
| EP0105285B2 (de) | Strecktexturierter, basisch färbbarer polyesterfaden | |
| JP2003138430A (ja) | 熱融着性複合繊維、不織布及び壁紙 | |
| EP0991689B1 (de) | Fadenbildende kettenverzweigte polyester und copolyester | |
| DE4328800A1 (de) | Pillarm und schwer entflammbar modifizierte Polyester, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und daraus geformte Gebilde | |
| DE4327616A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyestern mit verbessertem Weißgrad | |
| DE4334492A1 (de) | Pillarme und schwer entflammbare, Phosphor und Silizium enthaltende Polyester-Mischungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und daraus geformte Gebilde | |
| JPH08260243A (ja) | 抗ピリング性異形断面繊維の製造方法 | |
| DE2138007A1 (de) | Feuerhemmender Polyester und dessen Verwendung | |
| DE2647316A1 (de) | Flammwidrigmachende mittel fuer copolyestermassen | |
| DE2154463C3 (de) | Bikomponenten-Fasern und -Fäden und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE2402035B2 (de) | Pillarme polyesterfasern, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung | |
| MXPA00001984A (en) | Improved copolymer binder fibers | |
| DE2154456B2 (de) | Bikomponenten-fasern und -faeden und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
| MXPA00004367A (en) | Copolyester binder fibers |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |