DE69716492T2 - Licht konvertierendes material und zusammensetzung zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents
Licht konvertierendes material und zusammensetzung zu dessen herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69716492T2 DE69716492T2 DE69716492T DE69716492T DE69716492T2 DE 69716492 T2 DE69716492 T2 DE 69716492T2 DE 69716492 T DE69716492 T DE 69716492T DE 69716492 T DE69716492 T DE 69716492T DE 69716492 T2 DE69716492 T2 DE 69716492T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- phen
- material according
- iii
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical group [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical group [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical group [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- -1 caproate anion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical group OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- DOSGOCSVHPUUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium(3+) Chemical compound [Sm+3] DOSGOCSVHPUUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- HKCRVXUAKWXBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium(3+) Chemical compound [Tb+3] HKCRVXUAKWXBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910015667 MoO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- LNBHUCHAFZUEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium(3+) Chemical compound [Eu+3] LNBHUCHAFZUEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RJOJUSXNYCILHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(3+) Chemical compound [Gd+3] RJOJUSXNYCILHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229920001490 poly(butyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 101100326757 Drosophila melanogaster Capr gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- MWFSXYMZCVAQCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(iii) nitrate Chemical compound [Gd+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MWFSXYMZCVAQCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;oxido(dioxo)vanadium Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][V](=O)=O UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetylacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum tungsten Chemical compound [Mo].[W] MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- TXBBUSUXYMIVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thenoyltrifluoroacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 TXBBUSUXYMIVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 13
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- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
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- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
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- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012803 melt mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-4,9-diol Chemical compound CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC(C1(C)CC3O)(C)C2CCC1C1C3(C)CCC1C(=C)C AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003880 Calendula Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DJHGAFSJWGLOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-K Arsenate3- Chemical class [O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O DJHGAFSJWGLOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
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- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 108010063907 Glutathione Reductase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920004936 Lavsan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NSMUHPMZFPKNMZ-VBYMZDBQSA-M chlorophyll b Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C=O)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 NSMUHPMZFPKNMZ-VBYMZDBQSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930002869 chlorophyll b Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MGVUQZZTJGLWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium(2+) Chemical compound [Eu+2] MGVUQZZTJGLWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVDYMOCCGHXJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-H europium(3+);oxalate Chemical class [Eu+3].[Eu+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O PVDYMOCCGHXJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000771 oncological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002913 oxalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005310 oxohalides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000886 photobiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- GRTBAGCGDOYUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [Y+3] GRTBAGCGDOYUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G31/00—Compounds of vanadium
- C01G31/02—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
- C01F17/206—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F17/00—Compounds of rare earth metals
- C01F17/20—Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
- C01F17/288—Sulfides
- C01F17/294—Oxysulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/013—Additives applied to the surface of polymers or polymer particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU1997/000375 WO1999027006A1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1997-11-25 | Light-converting material and composition for producing the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69716492D1 DE69716492D1 (de) | 2002-11-21 |
| DE69716492T2 true DE69716492T2 (de) | 2003-06-26 |
Family
ID=20130168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69716492T Expired - Fee Related DE69716492T2 (de) | 1997-11-25 | 1997-11-25 | Licht konvertierendes material und zusammensetzung zu dessen herstellung |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6589450B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1035160B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2001524564A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100540268B1 (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE226228T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU751028B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2312871A1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69716492T2 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2182156T3 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2132856C1 (https=) |
| TR (1) | TR200001521T2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1999027006A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100522922B1 (ko) * | 1998-06-16 | 2005-12-21 | 삼성토탈 주식회사 | 광전환 필름용 수지조성물 |
| US6153665A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-11-28 | Ram Phosphorix Llc | Doped polymer sheeting for covering hotbeds and greenhouses and method of fabrication of such |
| RU2194735C2 (ru) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-12-20 | Государственное учреждение - Институт химии Дальневосточного отделения РАН | Способ формирования светонакопительных систем |
| SE518100C2 (sv) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-08-27 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Riktkopplare, antenngränssnittenhet samt radiobasstation innefattande antenngränssnittenhet |
| GB0119727D0 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2001-10-03 | Qinetiq Ltd | Photoluminescent compounds |
| GB0119729D0 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2001-10-03 | Qinetiq Ltd | Triboluminescent materials and devices |
| WO2003022037A1 (fr) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-20 | Jury Petrovich Kuznetsov | Matiere luminescente pour optimiser les procedes de photosynthese et de croissance des vegetaux |
| DE102004034189B4 (de) * | 2004-07-14 | 2019-10-17 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Wertdokument |
| JP2007039564A (ja) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-02-15 | Kri Inc | 高効率赤色発光体 |
| FR2893945B1 (fr) * | 2005-11-29 | 2011-04-22 | Extrusion Du Polyethylene A Barbier & Cie Soc D | Films de couverture de serre fluorescents |
| KR100761942B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-10-04 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 광 변환 그린하우스 필름용 광 활성 무기첨가제 및 이를함유하는 그린하우스 필름 |
| RU2319728C1 (ru) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-03-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Северо-Кавказский государственный технический университет" | Материал для преобразования света и композиция для его получения |
| JP5030550B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-22 | 2012-09-19 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物及び成形体 |
| RU2407770C2 (ru) * | 2007-03-09 | 2010-12-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственная фирма "СВЕТ" | Светопреобразующий материал и композиция для его получения |
| JP2010533223A (ja) * | 2007-07-11 | 2010-10-21 | エンビオ カンパニー リミテッド | 光活性無機添加剤およびこれを含む光転換フィルム |
| GB2453953A (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-29 | Univ Brunel | Protection of plastics using UV-absorbing phosphors |
| KR100893003B1 (ko) | 2007-11-26 | 2009-04-10 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 농업용 고분자 필름을 제조하기 위한 고분자 조성물, 이를이용한 필름의 제조방법과 그 필름 |
| RU2395458C2 (ru) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-07-27 | Федеральное казённое предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | Полихлорцинкаты редкоземельных элементов |
| KR100983602B1 (ko) | 2008-09-05 | 2010-09-27 | 주식회사 엔비오 | 광 변환 농업용 그린하우스 필름을 제조하기 위한 고분자 조성물과 이를 이용한 그린하우스 필름의 제조방법과 그 그린하우스 필름 |
| CN101358128B (zh) * | 2008-09-11 | 2011-06-15 | 南京工业大学 | 稀土有机配合物转光剂及其制备方法 |
| CN102656705B (zh) * | 2009-09-29 | 2015-06-17 | 日立化成株式会社 | 波长转换用荧光材料和树脂组合物、太阳能电池模块及其制法 |
| CN102127317B (zh) * | 2011-01-20 | 2013-04-17 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 稀土着色剂及其制备方法 |
| RU2471713C2 (ru) * | 2011-03-25 | 2013-01-10 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт химии твердого тела Уральского отделения РАН | Способ получения сложного ванадата цинка и кадмия |
| CN102516979A (zh) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-27 | 上海大学 | 用于植物照明光源的色转换有机材料及其应用 |
| US9204598B2 (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2015-12-08 | Saudi Basic Indsutries Corporation | Solar energy funneling using thermoplastics for agricultural applications |
| CN106905967B (zh) * | 2017-02-20 | 2019-04-09 | 中国计量大学 | 一种硼磷酸盐绿色荧光粉及其制备方法 |
| US10160405B1 (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2018-12-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle decal assembly |
| JP2021533227A (ja) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-12-02 | ボード オブ リージェンツ, ザ ユニバーシティ オブ テキサス システムBoard Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | ポリマー性マトリックスにおける蛍光体の分散を増進させるための方法及び組成物 |
| CN110790779B (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2022-11-01 | 阜阳师范学院 | 一种以磷酸钙盐为基体的稀土复合荧光材料及其制备方法 |
| CN109971477B (zh) * | 2019-01-25 | 2022-02-08 | 云南大学 | 一种钐掺杂硼磷酸盐橙红色荧光粉及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN111944221B (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-05-27 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | 一种低波段紫外吸收抗菌转光膜及其制备方法 |
| RU2761209C1 (ru) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-12-06 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт химии Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (ИХ ДВО РАН) | Способ получения боратов лантана, легированных европием и тербием |
| CN119931662B (zh) * | 2025-04-09 | 2025-07-29 | 内蒙古中科宏特高新科技有限责任公司 | 一种稀土硫氧化镧转光剂及其制备方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2664401A (en) * | 1949-04-01 | 1953-12-29 | Gen Electric | Alkaline earth phosphate phosphors of the apatite type |
| US4038204A (en) * | 1968-05-03 | 1977-07-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Alkaline-earth metal halophosphate luminescent composition activated by divalent europium and method of preparing same |
| US3949134A (en) | 1973-07-18 | 1976-04-06 | Material Distributors Corporation | Solar control film for use by consumers and the like |
| JPS53136050A (en) | 1977-05-04 | 1978-11-28 | Nippon Carbide Ind Co Ltd | Covering material for agricultural use |
| FR2419955A1 (fr) | 1978-03-17 | 1979-10-12 | Alcudia Empresa Ind Quimi | Pellicules de polyolefine destinees a etre utilisees en agriculture |
| SU1381128A1 (ru) | 1981-08-10 | 1988-03-15 | Институт общей и неорганической химии им.Н.С.Курнакова | Полимерна композици (ее варианты) |
| US4376183A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-03-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Inorganic films with poly(vinyl alcohol) and coating compositions for making them |
| SU1463737A1 (ru) | 1983-09-16 | 1989-03-07 | Институт Химии Башкирского Филиала Ан Ссср | Полимерна композици дл пленочных покрытий сельскохоз йственного назначени |
| WO1985001945A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-09 | Institut Obschei I Neorganicheskoi Khimii Imeni N. | Materiau polymere de revetement de serres chaudes |
| JPS60104141A (ja) * | 1983-11-12 | 1985-06-08 | Kyowa Chem Ind Co Ltd | 農業用フイルム |
| US4559381A (en) | 1984-01-13 | 1985-12-17 | Alcudia, Empresa Para La Indusrria Quimica, S.A. | Polymeric covering materials for growing plants or crops |
| SU1552616A1 (ru) | 1987-12-30 | 1996-05-20 | Институт Химии Дальневосточного Отделения Ан Ссср | Полимерная композиция |
| GB8827529D0 (en) | 1988-11-25 | 1988-12-29 | Du Pont Canada | Radiation protection material |
| JPH03158103A (ja) | 1989-11-17 | 1991-07-08 | Orido Eng:Kk | 日傘類 |
| RU2036217C1 (ru) * | 1991-04-24 | 1995-05-27 | Карасев Владимир Егорович | Полимерная композиция для получения пленки |
| RU2047623C1 (ru) * | 1992-07-30 | 1995-11-10 | Научно-производственная фирма "Сталго" | Полимерная композиция для получения пленок |
| RU2047624C1 (ru) * | 1992-07-30 | 1995-11-10 | Научно-производственная фирма "Сталго" | Полимерная композиция для получения пленок |
| DE9301250U1 (de) | 1993-01-29 | 1993-04-01 | Mutzhas, Irmgard, 81479 München | Festkörper-Sonnenschutzmittel zur optimalen Hautbräunung |
| CA2188427C (en) | 1994-04-29 | 2000-06-27 | Robert A. Volkmann | Neurotransmitter release enhancers |
| RU2059999C1 (ru) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-05-10 | Щелоков Роберт Николаевич | Полимерная композиция для светотрансформирующего пленочного материала |
| US6153665A (en) | 1998-10-26 | 2000-11-28 | Ram Phosphorix Llc | Doped polymer sheeting for covering hotbeds and greenhouses and method of fabrication of such |
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 US US09/555,104 patent/US6589450B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-25 DE DE69716492T patent/DE69716492T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-25 JP JP2000522156A patent/JP2001524564A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-25 CA CA002312871A patent/CA2312871A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-25 ES ES97954964T patent/ES2182156T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-25 WO PCT/RU1997/000375 patent/WO1999027006A1/ru not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-25 AU AU61259/98A patent/AU751028B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-25 TR TR2000/01521T patent/TR200001521T2/xx unknown
- 1997-11-25 RU RU98102984A patent/RU2132856C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-25 AT AT97954964T patent/ATE226228T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-25 KR KR1020007005724A patent/KR100540268B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-25 EP EP97954964A patent/EP1035160B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1035160A1 (en) | 2000-09-13 |
| KR20010032482A (ko) | 2001-04-25 |
| AU6125998A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
| RU2132856C1 (ru) | 1999-07-10 |
| ATE226228T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
| ES2182156T3 (es) | 2003-03-01 |
| EP1035160B1 (en) | 2002-10-16 |
| KR100540268B1 (ko) | 2006-01-10 |
| CA2312871A1 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
| WO1999027006A1 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
| JP2001524564A (ja) | 2001-12-04 |
| DE69716492D1 (de) | 2002-11-21 |
| AU751028B2 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
| TR200001521T2 (tr) | 2001-07-23 |
| EP1035160A4 (en) | 2001-05-02 |
| US6589450B1 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
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