DE3050634C2 - Perfluorierte Fluorsulfonylsäurefluoride und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents
Perfluorierte Fluorsulfonylsäurefluoride und Verfahren zu ihrer HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE3050634C2 DE3050634C2 DE3050634A DE3050634A DE3050634C2 DE 3050634 C2 DE3050634 C2 DE 3050634C2 DE 3050634 A DE3050634 A DE 3050634A DE 3050634 A DE3050634 A DE 3050634A DE 3050634 C2 DE3050634 C2 DE 3050634C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- fluoride
- acid groups
- perfluorinated
- membranes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 Perfluorinated fluorosulfonic acid fluorides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 54
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 19
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 12
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl difluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(=O)=O OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PGFXOWRDDHCDTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene oxide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1(F)OC1(F)F PGFXOWRDDHCDTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XEFHPXOAEUCTLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-3-fluorosulfonylpropanoyl fluoride Chemical compound FC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(F)(=O)=O XEFHPXOAEUCTLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZVANSLXCYHFQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorosulfonyl-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(Cl)(=O)=O QZVANSLXCYHFQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABCVBFIKQPUJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorosulfonyl-2,2,3,3,4,4-hexafluorobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(Cl)(=O)=O ABCVBFIKQPUJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical group F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFZKLDSUMMQGDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].FC(C(=O)O)(F)F Chemical compound [Cl].FC(C(=O)O)(F)F WFZKLDSUMMQGDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CUPFNGOKRMWUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;difluoride Chemical class F.F CUPFNGOKRMWUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOVBJUGHBJJKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-amino-5-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N MOVBJUGHBJJKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940096017 silver fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monofluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Ag+] REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanethiolate Chemical compound [Na+].CC[S-] QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSCl FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/78—Halides of sulfonic acids
- C07C309/79—Halides of sulfonic acids having halosulfonyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/82—Halides of sulfonic acids having halosulfonyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/78—Halides of sulfonic acids
- C07C309/79—Halides of sulfonic acids having halosulfonyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/84—Halides of sulfonic acids having halosulfonyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C317/00—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
- C07C317/16—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C317/18—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/10—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/11—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/12—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D327/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D327/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms one oxygen atom and one sulfur atom
- C07D327/04—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/02—Monomers containing chlorine
- C08F214/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
- C08F214/08—Vinylidene chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/184—Monomers containing fluorine with fluorinated vinyl ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
- C08F214/262—Tetrafluoroethene with fluorinated vinyl ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F216/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F216/12—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F216/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F216/1466—Monomers containing sulfur
- C08F216/1475—Monomers containing sulfur and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/04—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/12—Hydrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2237—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
- C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6788979A JPS55160007A (en) | 1979-05-31 | 1979-05-31 | Novel fluorinated copolymer and production thereof |
| JP9030279A JPS5616460A (en) | 1979-07-18 | 1979-07-18 | Novel fluorinated carboxylic acid derivative and its preparation |
| JP54165675A JPS5911581B2 (ja) | 1979-12-21 | 1979-12-21 | フツ素化ビニルエ−テル化合物及びその製法 |
| JP16817979A JPS5911582B2 (ja) | 1979-12-26 | 1979-12-26 | フツ素化酸フツ化物及びその製造方法 |
| JP17031579A JPS55160008A (en) | 1979-12-28 | 1979-12-28 | Fluorinated copolymer and production thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3050634A1 DE3050634A1 (enExample) | 1982-09-16 |
| DE3050634C2 true DE3050634C2 (de) | 1985-05-02 |
Family
ID=27524072
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3050634A Expired DE3050634C2 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | Perfluorierte Fluorsulfonylsäurefluoride und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE3047438A Expired DE3047438C2 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | Fluorierte Copolymerisate, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE3050643A Expired DE3050643C2 (enExample) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | |
| DE3020017A Expired - Lifetime DE3020017C2 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | Fluorierte Carbonsäuren oder ihre Derivate und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE19803047439 Granted DE3047439A1 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | Fluorierte vinylaetherverbindungen, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
Family Applications After (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3047438A Expired DE3047438C2 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | Fluorierte Copolymerisate, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE3050643A Expired DE3050643C2 (enExample) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | |
| DE3020017A Expired - Lifetime DE3020017C2 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | Fluorierte Carbonsäuren oder ihre Derivate und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE19803047439 Granted DE3047439A1 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-05-24 | Fluorierte vinylaetherverbindungen, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US4329435A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8003403A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1148566A (enExample) |
| DE (5) | DE3050634C2 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI68847C (enExample) |
| FR (3) | FR2465718B1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1193943B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL187488C (enExample) |
| NO (5) | NO801636L (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE450000B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3707367A1 (de) * | 1987-03-07 | 1988-09-15 | Hoechst Ag | Umsetzung von hexafluorpropenoxid mit fluorierten carbonsaeurefluoriden |
Families Citing this family (70)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4417969A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1983-11-29 | The Dow Chemical Co. | Sulfonic acid electrolytic cell membranes |
| US4478695A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1984-10-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Sulfonic acid electrolytic cell membranes and use thereof in the electrolysis of sodium chloride |
| JPS5792028A (en) * | 1980-11-29 | 1982-06-08 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Fluorocarbon cation exchange membrane |
| JPS57164991A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1982-10-09 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of (omega-fluorosulfonyl)haloaliphatic carboxylic acid fluoride |
| US4544471A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1985-10-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electrolytic cell with cation exchange membrane having high equivalent weight component |
| US4522995A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-06-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated alkyl ether-containing ethylenes, precursors thereto, and copolymers thereof with tetrafluoroethylene |
| US4871703A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1989-10-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparation of an electrocatalyst |
| DE3650465T2 (de) * | 1985-02-09 | 1996-09-12 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Durchlässige Polymer-Membran für die Gastrocknung |
| US4650711A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1987-03-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for sizing polytetrafluoroethylene fabrics |
| US4784900A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1988-11-15 | University Of Bath | Method for sizing polytretrafluoroethylene fabrics |
| US4784882A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1988-11-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming composite polymer films |
| US4650551A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1987-03-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported ion exchange membrane films |
| US5110385A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1992-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer composite films using a removable substrate |
| US5114515A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1992-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer composite films using removable substrates |
| US4610762A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer films having bubble release surfaces |
| US4668372A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-05-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for making an electrolytic unit from a plastic material |
| US4670123A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-06-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Structural frame for an electrochemical cell |
| US4668371A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-05-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Structural frame for an electrochemical cell |
| US4666580A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Structural frame for an electrochemical cell |
| US4666579A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Structural frame for a solid polymer electrolyte electrochemical cell |
| US4661411A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-04-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for depositing a fluorocarbonsulfonic acid polymer on a support from a solution |
| US4698243A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-10-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for sizing and hydrolyzing polytetrafluoroethylene fabrics, fibers, yarns, or threads |
| US4778723A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-10-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for sizing polytetrafluoroethylene fibers, yarn, or threads |
| US4731263A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-03-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for the preparation of ionomer films |
| US4738741A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-04-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming an improved membrane/electrode combination having interconnected roadways of catalytically active particles |
| US5039389A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1991-08-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membrane/electrode combination having interconnected roadways of catalytically active particles |
| US4752370A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported membrane/electrode structure combination wherein catalytically active particles are coated onto the membrane |
| US4940525A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1990-07-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Low equivalent weight sulfonic fluoropolymers |
| US5458674A (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 1995-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Organic separation from HF |
| US5900044A (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1999-05-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Organic separation from HF |
| AU608913B2 (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1991-04-18 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Neutralized perfluoro-3,6-dioxa-4-methyl-7-octene sulphonyl fluoride copolymer surface for attachment and growth of animal cells |
| US4916020A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1990-04-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Reactive bonding method |
| US5013414A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1991-05-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode structure for an electrolytic cell and electrolytic process used therein |
| IT1230136B (it) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-10-14 | Ausimont Srl | Procedimento per la preparazione di perfluoroalchenil solfonil fluoruri. |
| US4987248A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-01-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acid catalyzed formation of carbamates from olefins |
| FR2687671B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-21 | 1994-05-20 | Centre Nal Recherc Scientifique | Monomeres derives de sultones perhalogenees et polymeres obtenus a partir de ces monomeres. |
| AU4576893A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-03-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fluorinated polymers |
| US5433861A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-07-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Permanent deformation and use of sulfonated halopolymer articles |
| CN1062873C (zh) * | 1993-10-12 | 2001-03-07 | 旭化成工业株式会社 | 含官能团的全氟化碳共聚物及其制备方法 |
| US5654109A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-08-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Composite fuel cell membranes |
| US5882810A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1999-03-16 | The Dow Chemicalcompany | Active layer for membrane electrode assembly |
| GB9708365D0 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1997-06-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Proton conducting membranes |
| US20040209965A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2004-10-21 | Gascoyne John Malcolm | Process for preparing a solid polymer electrolyte membrane |
| US20040266299A1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2004-12-30 | Fongalland Dharshini Chryshatha | Substrate |
| GB9914499D0 (en) | 1999-06-22 | 1999-08-25 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Non-woven fibre webs |
| US6517962B1 (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2003-02-11 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Fuel cell anode structures for voltage reversal tolerance |
| GB0006429D0 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2000-05-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electrochemical cell |
| GB0016752D0 (en) * | 2000-07-08 | 2000-08-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electrochemical structure |
| GB0016750D0 (en) * | 2000-07-08 | 2000-08-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved material for electrode manufacture |
| WO2003002506A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-09 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing fluorinated vinyl ether |
| GB0200253D0 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2002-02-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved material for electrode manufacture |
| GB0210194D0 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2002-06-12 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Composite membrane |
| GB0212636D0 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2002-07-10 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electrode |
| WO2003106408A1 (ja) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-24 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 含フッ素フルオロスルホニルアルキルビニルエーテルの製造法 |
| JPWO2004007576A1 (ja) * | 2002-06-14 | 2005-11-10 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 含フッ素共重合体製造方法、含フッ素共重合体及び成形体 |
| US6624328B1 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2003-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Preparation of perfluorinated vinyl ethers having a sulfonyl fluoride end-group |
| US7348088B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2008-03-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer electrolyte membrane |
| WO2004072021A1 (ja) | 2003-02-14 | 2004-08-26 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | フルオロスルホン酸化合物、その製法及びその用途 |
| RU2379285C2 (ru) * | 2003-07-04 | 2010-01-20 | Асахи Гласс Компани,Лимитед | Способ получения фторированного сульфонилфторида |
| CN100576617C (zh) * | 2005-07-27 | 2009-12-30 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料电池用电解质材料、电解质膜及膜电极接合体 |
| CN100480287C (zh) * | 2006-12-25 | 2009-04-22 | 山东东岳神舟新材料有限公司 | 一种具有离子交换功能的全氟树脂及其应用 |
| CN101842412A (zh) * | 2007-11-01 | 2010-09-22 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 聚三亚甲基醚二醇的制备 |
| CN101842413B (zh) * | 2007-11-01 | 2012-11-28 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 聚三亚甲基醚二醇或其共聚物的制备 |
| ES2868093T3 (es) | 2012-09-17 | 2021-10-21 | Grace W R & Co | Medio y dispositivos de cromatografía |
| JP6332792B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2018-05-30 | 国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構 | 水電解方法及び水電解装置 |
| ES2929099T3 (es) | 2014-05-02 | 2022-11-24 | Grace W R & Co | Material de soporte funcionalizado y métodos de fabricación y uso de material de soporte funcionalizado |
| PL3302784T3 (pl) | 2015-06-05 | 2022-01-17 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Adsorbentowe środki klarujące do bioprzetwarzania oraz sposoby ich wytwarzania i stosowania |
| EP4204607A4 (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2025-01-08 | H2U Technologies, Inc. | FUEL PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM |
| KR102892350B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-11 | 2025-11-27 | (주)상아프론테크 | 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 공단량체의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머의 제조방법 |
| CN119039185B (zh) * | 2024-10-23 | 2025-03-25 | 山东智永化工产业技术研究院有限公司 | 一种固定床连续氯化氧化合成三氟甲基磺酰氯的方法 |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2852554A (en) * | 1956-07-12 | 1958-09-16 | Du Pont | Alpha-sulfopolyfluoromonocarboxylic acids and derivatives hydrolyzable thereto |
| US3301893A (en) * | 1963-08-05 | 1967-01-31 | Du Pont | Fluorocarbon ethers containing sulfonyl groups |
| FR1432549A (fr) * | 1963-09-13 | 1966-03-25 | Du Pont | Polymères d'éthers fluorovinyliques |
| US3282875A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-11-01 | Du Pont | Fluorocarbon vinyl ether polymers |
| JPS551351B2 (enExample) | 1974-03-07 | 1980-01-12 | ||
| US4151053A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1979-04-24 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cation exchange membrane preparation and use thereof |
| JPS5223192A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1977-02-21 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Preparation of improved fluoropolymer bearing cation exchange groups |
| JPS5228588A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-03 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing an improved fluoropolymer having cation excha nge groups |
| JPS5833249B2 (ja) * | 1975-09-19 | 1983-07-19 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 含フツ素陽イオン交換樹脂膜 |
| JPS51126398A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1976-11-04 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Electrolysis of sodium chloride solution |
| US4126588A (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1978-11-21 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Fluorinated cation exchange membrane and use thereof in electrolysis of alkali metal halide |
| JPS5349090A (en) | 1976-10-15 | 1978-05-04 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Preparation of fluorinated plymer containing ion exchange group |
| JPS5359842U (enExample) * | 1976-10-25 | 1978-05-22 | ||
| GB1550874A (en) | 1976-10-28 | 1979-08-22 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Process for producing fluorinated copolymer having ion-exchange groups |
| JPS53104583A (en) * | 1977-02-24 | 1978-09-11 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Fluorine-type cation exchange membrane having two-layer structure and production thereof |
| JPS53116287A (en) * | 1977-03-22 | 1978-10-11 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Two-layer structure membrane and production thereof |
| FR2388012A1 (fr) | 1977-04-20 | 1978-11-17 | Du Pont | Polymere fluore echangeur d'ions contenant des groupes carboxyliques et pellicules et membranes constituees de ce polymere |
| FR2388013B1 (fr) * | 1977-04-20 | 1985-08-02 | Du Pont | Polymeres fluores echangeurs d'ions contenant des groupes carboxyliques, leur preparation et leur utilisation dans des cellules d'electrolyse chlore-alcali |
| JPS6011933B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-20 | 1985-03-29 | 旭化成株式会社 | 二層構造を有するフツ素系陽イオン交換膜及びその製造方法 |
| FR2395132A1 (fr) * | 1977-06-24 | 1979-01-19 | Kohler Arthur | Appareil pour diviser un courant unique de matiere plastique en plusieurs courants dans une machine a injecter |
| US4176215A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-11-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ion-exchange structures of copolymer blends useful in electrolytic cells |
| US4275226A (en) * | 1978-08-25 | 1981-06-23 | Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. | Process for producing fluorovinyl ether |
| US4329434A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1982-05-11 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Novel fluorinated cation exchange membrane and process for producing the same |
| US4348310A (en) * | 1979-09-26 | 1982-09-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Solutions of sulfonyl fluoride compounds and fluoropolymers |
| US4332954A (en) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-06-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cyclic sulfoperfluoroaliphaticcarboxylic acid anhydrides |
-
1980
- 1980-05-23 US US06/152,856 patent/US4329435A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-05-24 DE DE3050634A patent/DE3050634C2/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-24 DE DE3047438A patent/DE3047438C2/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-24 DE DE3050643A patent/DE3050643C2/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-24 DE DE3020017A patent/DE3020017C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-05-24 DE DE19803047439 patent/DE3047439A1/de active Granted
- 1980-05-26 CA CA000352704A patent/CA1148566A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-27 SE SE8003902A patent/SE450000B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-28 FI FI801734A patent/FI68847C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-29 FR FR8011912A patent/FR2465718B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-05-30 BR BR8003403A patent/BR8003403A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-30 NO NO80801636A patent/NO801636L/no unknown
- 1980-05-30 IT IT8022469A patent/IT1193943B/it active
- 1980-05-30 NL NLAANVRAGE8003170,A patent/NL187488C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-13 FR FR8024131A patent/FR2463123A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-01-19 NO NO81810161A patent/NO810161L/no unknown
- 1981-01-19 NO NO81810159A patent/NO159174C/no unknown
- 1981-01-19 NO NO81810160A patent/NO154921C/no unknown
- 1981-01-19 NO NO81810162A patent/NO810162L/no unknown
- 1981-12-14 US US06/330,608 patent/US4536352A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-07-20 FR FR8212640A patent/FR2514010B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-08-30 US US06/527,746 patent/US4613467A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-08-30 US US06/527,818 patent/US4511518A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3707367A1 (de) * | 1987-03-07 | 1988-09-15 | Hoechst Ag | Umsetzung von hexafluorpropenoxid mit fluorierten carbonsaeurefluoriden |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3050634C2 (de) | Perfluorierte Fluorsulfonylsäurefluoride und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE3050439C2 (enExample) | ||
| EP0043499B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wässrigen, kolloidalen Dispersionen von Copolymerisaten des Typs Tetrafluorethylen-Ethylen | |
| DE2646821C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkalimetallhydroxid | |
| DE2560241C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Elektrolyse von Natriumchlorid | |
| DE2938995C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2746416C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines fluorierten Copolymeren mit Ionenaustauschergruppen | |
| DE2504622C3 (de) | Diaphragma, bestehend aus einer Hauptschicht und einer sekundären Schicht, und dessen Verwendung | |
| DE2818128A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung fluorhaltiger polymerer | |
| DE2817344C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2817315A1 (de) | Fluorhaltige ionenaustauscherpolymere mit carboxylgruppen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE1520379B2 (de) | Phenylsulfongruppen enthaltende lineare Polykondensationsprodukte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE2659581C3 (de) | Fluorierte Kationenaustauschermembran und deren Verwendung | |
| DE2652771C3 (de) | Dreikammerelektrolysezelle und Verfahren zur Elektrolyse von Salzen darin | |
| DE3138301C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2817373A1 (de) | Fluorhaltige ionenaustauscherpolymere mit carboxylgruppen | |
| DE2235885C3 (de) | Fluorcarbonwachse, wäßrige Fluorcarbonwachsdispersionen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE1104185B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zaehen, hochschmelzenden, aus der Schmelze spinnbaren Misch-polymerisats aus Tetrafluoraethylen und einem laengerkettigen fluorierten Olef in | |
| DE3050931C2 (de) | Fluorierte Carbonsäure-Derivate und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE2827510C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2038240A1 (de) | Aromatische Polymere und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE1936679C (de) | Kationenaustauschermembranen | |
| DE3429182A1 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolyse von natriumchlorid | |
| DE2151448A1 (de) | Hochmolekulare substituierte Copolyalkamere,ihre Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| DE1720224A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Polymerisation von Vinylverbindungen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q172 | Divided out of (supplement): |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3020017 |
|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3020017 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| AC | Divided out of |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 3020017 Format of ref document f/p: P |