DE2726556C2 - Verfahren zur Extraktion von Ruthenium - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Extraktion von RutheniumInfo
- Publication number
- DE2726556C2 DE2726556C2 DE2726556A DE2726556A DE2726556C2 DE 2726556 C2 DE2726556 C2 DE 2726556C2 DE 2726556 A DE2726556 A DE 2726556A DE 2726556 A DE2726556 A DE 2726556A DE 2726556 C2 DE2726556 C2 DE 2726556C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ruthenium
- solution
- ppm
- extraction
- complex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 69
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- MEMIGISGUUDFSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl anion ruthenium(1+) Chemical class [Ru]N=O MEMIGISGUUDFSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 platinum metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003303 ruthenium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 92
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- SUKXTMUZKIXTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L N(=O)[Ru](Cl)Cl Chemical compound N(=O)[Ru](Cl)Cl SUKXTMUZKIXTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical group O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012327 Ruthenium complex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910020366 ClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOHYGSBMXIJZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ir+4] Chemical compound [Ir+4] MOHYGSBMXIJZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSNVGCNCRLAWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].N(=O)[Ru+2].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-] Chemical class [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].N(=O)[Ru+2].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-] NSNVGCNCRLAWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BWZOPYPOZJBVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium glycinate Chemical compound O[Al+]O.NCC([O-])=O BWZOPYPOZJBVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000658 coextraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MILUBEOXRNEUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium(3+) Chemical compound [Ir+3] MILUBEOXRNEUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012508 resin bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001927 ruthenium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(2+) Chemical compound [Ru+2] YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RADGOBKLTHEUQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(4+) Chemical compound [Ru+4] RADGOBKLTHEUQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/262—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds using alcohols or phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G55/00—Compounds of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, or platinum
- C01G55/001—Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
- C22B11/04—Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/28—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/28—Amines
- C22B3/282—Aliphatic amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/306—Ketones or aldehydes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/32—Carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/38—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C22B3/384—Pentavalent phosphorus oxyacids, esters thereof
- C22B3/3846—Phosphoric acid, e.g. (O)P(OH)3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/42—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by ion-exchange extraction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA00763680A ZA763680B (en) | 1976-06-21 | 1976-06-21 | The separation and purification of ruthenium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2726556A1 DE2726556A1 (de) | 1977-12-29 |
| DE2726556C2 true DE2726556C2 (de) | 1986-12-11 |
Family
ID=25570425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2726556A Expired DE2726556C2 (de) | 1976-06-21 | 1977-06-13 | Verfahren zur Extraktion von Ruthenium |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4105442A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5928615B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE855934A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1101678A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2726556C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2355919A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1533541A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO149820C (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA763680B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2448506A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-09-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de recuperation du ruthenium present dans une solution aqueuse acide |
| US4434240A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1984-02-28 | The Halcon Sd Group, Inc. | Recovery of noble metal values from carbonylation residues |
| JPS6070707U (ja) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-18 | スズキ株式会社 | ４サイクルエンジンの動弁機構部潤滑装置 |
| US4770788A (en) * | 1985-04-25 | 1988-09-13 | Kollmorgen Technologies Corp. | Process for removing metal complexes from waste solutions |
| JPH0631840B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-09 | 1994-04-27 | 健次 本島 | 放射性ルテニウムの除去方法 |
| FR2672582B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-08 | 1993-04-23 | Comurhex | Procede d'elimination du ruthenium contenu dans des solutions uraniferes. |
| US5120443A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1992-06-09 | Brigham Young University | Processes for removing, separating and concentrating rhodium, iridium, and ruthenium from solutions using macrocyclic and nonmacrocyclic polyalkylene-polyamine-containing ligands bonded to inorganic supports |
| GB2293372B (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1998-05-27 | Matthey Rustenburg Refiners | Improvements in refining |
| US5769922A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-06-23 | Reading Alloys, Inc. | Method for producing vanadium-aluminum-ruthenium master alloys and master alloy compositions |
| DE19746136C1 (de) * | 1997-10-18 | 1999-03-25 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Ruthenium aus Scheidereilösungen |
| DE10000275C1 (de) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-05-03 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Ruthenium aus Edelmetall-Lösungen |
| DE10000274C1 (de) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-05-03 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Osmium und Ruthenium aus Edelmetallkonzentraten |
| US7253076B1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2007-08-07 | Micron Technologies, Inc. | Methods for forming and integrated circuit structures containing ruthenium and tungsten containing layers |
| GB0026809D0 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2000-12-20 | Anglo American Platinum Corp | Separation of metals |
| US6551378B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2003-04-22 | Green Mineral Products Llc | Recovery of precious metals from low concentration sources |
| GB0210099D0 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2002-06-12 | Anglo Platinum Ltd | Separation of metals |
| JP4144311B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-08 | 2008-09-03 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 白金族元素の分離回収方法 |
| RU2223918C1 (ru) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-02-20 | Юрасова Ольга Викторовна | Способ концентрирования рутения |
| JP4268646B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-05-27 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | ロジウムの回収方法 |
| JP5399510B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-03 | 2014-01-29 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石金属株式会社 | 高純度白金の回収方法 |
| JP6222469B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-11-01 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 白金族の回収方法 |
| EP2998275B1 (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-11-02 | Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG | Process for the preparation and/or purification of ruthenium(III) chloride |
| US9994458B2 (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2018-06-12 | Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG | Process for the preparation and/or purification of ruthenium(III) chloride |
| JP6562351B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-10 | 2019-08-21 | 学校法人上智学院 | ポリマーの製造方法およびニトロシルルテニウム錯体の使用 |
| CA3239489A1 (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-06-08 | Marco STEMMLER | Method for separating rhodium |
| CN114921654B (zh) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-09-03 | 广东先导稀贵金属材料有限公司 | 一种含钌物料的富集回收方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2894816A (en) * | 1950-09-27 | 1959-07-14 | Herbert H Hyman | Solvent extraction of ruthenium |
| ZA72308B (en) * | 1972-01-18 | 1973-09-26 | Nat Inst Metallurg | Improved process for the separation and purification of platinum group metals and gold |
| GB1497534A (en) * | 1973-12-13 | 1978-01-12 | Matthey Rustenburg Refines | Refining of metals |
| GB1527758A (en) * | 1974-12-10 | 1978-10-11 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd | Process for recovering ruthenium |
-
1976
- 1976-06-21 ZA ZA00763680A patent/ZA763680B/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-06-08 CA CA280,117A patent/CA1101678A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-13 DE DE2726556A patent/DE2726556C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-06-15 US US05/806,819 patent/US4105442A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-06-17 FR FR7718690A patent/FR2355919A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-06-20 NO NO77772151A patent/NO149820C/no unknown
- 1977-06-21 GB GB26003/77A patent/GB1533541A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-21 BE BE178634A patent/BE855934A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-21 JP JP52074318A patent/JPS5928615B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1533541A (en) | 1978-11-29 |
| DE2726556A1 (de) | 1977-12-29 |
| NO149820B (no) | 1984-03-19 |
| CA1101678A (en) | 1981-05-26 |
| NO149820C (no) | 1984-06-27 |
| US4105442A (en) | 1978-08-08 |
| JPS5322114A (en) | 1978-03-01 |
| NO772151L (no) | 1977-12-22 |
| FR2355919A1 (fr) | 1978-01-20 |
| JPS5928615B2 (ja) | 1984-07-14 |
| FR2355919B3 (enExample) | 1979-07-13 |
| ZA763680B (en) | 1978-02-22 |
| BE855934A (fr) | 1977-12-21 |
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| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |