DE2546020C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von eßbaren Kollagen-Wursthüllen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von eßbaren Kollagen-WursthüllenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2546020C3 DE2546020C3 DE2546020A DE2546020A DE2546020C3 DE 2546020 C3 DE2546020 C3 DE 2546020C3 DE 2546020 A DE2546020 A DE 2546020A DE 2546020 A DE2546020 A DE 2546020A DE 2546020 C3 DE2546020 C3 DE 2546020C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- aluminum
- tanning
- collagen
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 title claims description 57
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 title claims description 53
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 title claims description 53
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 56
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 5-hydroxy-2,8,9-trioxa-1-aluminabicyclo[3.3.2]decane-3,7,10-trione Chemical class [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000169624 Casearia sylvestris Species 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001237745 Salamis Species 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015175 salami Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WCTAGTRAWPDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydrogen carbonate;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O WCTAGTRAWPDFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
- A22C13/0016—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings based on proteins, e.g. collagen
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US514686A US3930035A (en) | 1974-10-15 | 1974-10-15 | Edible collagen sausage casing and process for preparing same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2546020A1 DE2546020A1 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
| DE2546020B2 DE2546020B2 (de) | 1980-12-04 |
| DE2546020C3 true DE2546020C3 (de) | 1986-07-31 |
Family
ID=24048277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2546020A Expired DE2546020C3 (de) | 1974-10-15 | 1975-10-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von eßbaren Kollagen-Wursthüllen |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3930035A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5834099B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE834535A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7506602A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1056644A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2546020C3 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI59910C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2287854A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1493656A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE413280B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5207608A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1993-05-04 | Viskase Corporation | Buffered acid-treated food casing |
| US5207609A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1993-05-04 | Viskase Corporation | Buffered acid-treated food casing |
| GB9220709D0 (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1992-11-11 | Devro Ltd | Wet collagen casings |
| DE69907126T2 (de) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-02-05 | Naturin Gmbh & Co | Nichtessbare füllfertige Kollagenhülle |
| DE10160309C1 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-07-17 | Fuchs Gmbh & Co | Gewürzkrautzubereitung |
| SE0203371L (sv) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-10-07 | Tripasin Ab | Förfarande för förblötning och förstärkning av icke ätbart kollagenskinn |
| EP2143334B8 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2017-08-09 | Naturin GmbH & Co. | Stabilized longlife non-edible collagen casing ready-to-stuff, and method for its manufacturing |
| ES2396807B1 (es) | 2010-10-29 | 2013-09-19 | Viscofán, S.A. | Procedimiento para obtener tripa artificial para embutición de productos alimenticios y tripa artificial así obtenida. |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3123653A (en) * | 1960-09-20 | 1964-03-03 | Method of producing a tubular collagen casing | |
| US3413130A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1968-11-26 | Tee Pak Inc | Method of preparing an edible tubular collagen casing |
| GB1210549A (en) * | 1967-09-25 | 1970-10-28 | Tee Pak Inc | Production of edible tubular collagen casing |
| US3533809A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1970-10-13 | Tee Pak Inc | Phosphate glutaraldehyde tanning of edible collagen casing |
| US3833746A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1974-09-03 | Tee Pak Inc | Process for tanning edible collagen casing |
| US3821439A (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1974-06-28 | Tee Pak Inc | Coagulating and hardening bath for edible collagen sausage casings |
-
1974
- 1974-10-15 US US514686A patent/US3930035A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-09-18 CA CA235,818A patent/CA1056644A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 GB GB38478/75A patent/GB1493656A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-09 BR BR7506602*A patent/BR7506602A/pt unknown
- 1975-10-13 FR FR7531251A patent/FR2287854A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-14 FI FI752860A patent/FI59910C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-14 DE DE2546020A patent/DE2546020C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-10-14 JP JP50122959A patent/JPS5834099B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 BE BE160957A patent/BE834535A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-15 SE SE7511544-4A patent/SE413280B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1056644A (en) | 1979-06-19 |
| FR2287854A1 (fr) | 1976-05-14 |
| BR7506602A (pt) | 1976-08-17 |
| AU8505775A (en) | 1977-03-31 |
| DE2546020B2 (de) | 1980-12-04 |
| GB1493656A (en) | 1977-11-30 |
| SE413280B (sv) | 1980-05-19 |
| FI752860A7 (en, 2012) | 1976-04-16 |
| DE2546020A1 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
| US3930035A (en) | 1975-12-30 |
| SE7511544L (sv) | 1976-04-20 |
| FI59910C (fi) | 1981-11-10 |
| FR2287854B1 (en, 2012) | 1981-08-07 |
| BE834535A (fr) | 1976-02-02 |
| JPS5834099B2 (ja) | 1983-07-25 |
| JPS5163961A (en) | 1976-06-02 |
| FI59910B (fi) | 1981-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8263 | Opposition against grant of a patent | ||
| 8281 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: BURKE, NOEL I. DOWELL JUN., ARTHUR M. TALTY, ROBERT D. KREMER, KENNETH J., DANVILLE, ILL., US |
|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |