CA1056644A - Edible collagen casing - Google Patents
Edible collagen casingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1056644A CA1056644A CA235,818A CA235818A CA1056644A CA 1056644 A CA1056644 A CA 1056644A CA 235818 A CA235818 A CA 235818A CA 1056644 A CA1056644 A CA 1056644A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- bath
- aluminum
- collagen
- tanning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000587 glutaral Drugs 0.000 abstract description 22
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000329 aluminium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015244 frankfurter Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical class CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 5-hydroxy-2,8,9-trioxa-1-aluminabicyclo[3.3.2]decane-3,7,10-trione Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001237745 Salamis Species 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015175 salami Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
- A22C13/0016—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings based on proteins, e.g. collagen
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US514686A US3930035A (en) | 1974-10-15 | 1974-10-15 | Edible collagen sausage casing and process for preparing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1056644A true CA1056644A (en) | 1979-06-19 |
Family
ID=24048277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA235,818A Expired CA1056644A (en) | 1974-10-15 | 1975-09-18 | Edible collagen casing |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3930035A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5834099B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE834535A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7506602A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1056644A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2546020C3 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI59910C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2287854A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1493656A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE413280B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5207608A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1993-05-04 | Viskase Corporation | Buffered acid-treated food casing |
| US5207609A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1993-05-04 | Viskase Corporation | Buffered acid-treated food casing |
| GB9220709D0 (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1992-11-11 | Devro Ltd | Wet collagen casings |
| DE69907126T2 (de) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-02-05 | Naturin Gmbh & Co | Nichtessbare füllfertige Kollagenhülle |
| DE10160309C1 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-07-17 | Fuchs Gmbh & Co | Gewürzkrautzubereitung |
| SE0203371L (sv) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-10-07 | Tripasin Ab | Förfarande för förblötning och förstärkning av icke ätbart kollagenskinn |
| EP2143334B8 (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2017-08-09 | Naturin GmbH & Co. | Stabilized longlife non-edible collagen casing ready-to-stuff, and method for its manufacturing |
| ES2396807B1 (es) | 2010-10-29 | 2013-09-19 | Viscofán, S.A. | Procedimiento para obtener tripa artificial para embutición de productos alimenticios y tripa artificial así obtenida. |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3123653A (en) * | 1960-09-20 | 1964-03-03 | Method of producing a tubular collagen casing | |
| US3413130A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1968-11-26 | Tee Pak Inc | Method of preparing an edible tubular collagen casing |
| GB1210549A (en) * | 1967-09-25 | 1970-10-28 | Tee Pak Inc | Production of edible tubular collagen casing |
| US3533809A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1970-10-13 | Tee Pak Inc | Phosphate glutaraldehyde tanning of edible collagen casing |
| US3833746A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1974-09-03 | Tee Pak Inc | Process for tanning edible collagen casing |
| US3821439A (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1974-06-28 | Tee Pak Inc | Coagulating and hardening bath for edible collagen sausage casings |
-
1974
- 1974-10-15 US US514686A patent/US3930035A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-09-18 CA CA235,818A patent/CA1056644A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 GB GB38478/75A patent/GB1493656A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-09 BR BR7506602*A patent/BR7506602A/pt unknown
- 1975-10-13 FR FR7531251A patent/FR2287854A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-14 FI FI752860A patent/FI59910C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-14 DE DE2546020A patent/DE2546020C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-10-14 JP JP50122959A patent/JPS5834099B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 BE BE160957A patent/BE834535A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-15 SE SE7511544-4A patent/SE413280B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2546020C3 (de) | 1986-07-31 |
| FR2287854A1 (fr) | 1976-05-14 |
| BR7506602A (pt) | 1976-08-17 |
| AU8505775A (en) | 1977-03-31 |
| DE2546020B2 (de) | 1980-12-04 |
| GB1493656A (en) | 1977-11-30 |
| SE413280B (sv) | 1980-05-19 |
| FI752860A7 (en, 2012) | 1976-04-16 |
| DE2546020A1 (de) | 1976-04-22 |
| US3930035A (en) | 1975-12-30 |
| SE7511544L (sv) | 1976-04-20 |
| FI59910C (fi) | 1981-11-10 |
| FR2287854B1 (en, 2012) | 1981-08-07 |
| BE834535A (fr) | 1976-02-02 |
| JPS5834099B2 (ja) | 1983-07-25 |
| JPS5163961A (en) | 1976-06-02 |
| FI59910B (fi) | 1981-07-31 |
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