DE2113790C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von atmungsaktivem Kunstleder - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von atmungsaktivem KunstlederInfo
- Publication number
- DE2113790C3 DE2113790C3 DE2113790A DE2113790A DE2113790C3 DE 2113790 C3 DE2113790 C3 DE 2113790C3 DE 2113790 A DE2113790 A DE 2113790A DE 2113790 A DE2113790 A DE 2113790A DE 2113790 C3 DE2113790 C3 DE 2113790C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- flock
- fiber
- layers
- fibers
- textile material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/004—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using flocked webs or pile fabrics upon which a resin is applied; Teasing, raising web before resin application
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23943—Flock surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24438—Artificial wood or leather grain surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
- Y10T428/2907—Staple length fiber with coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2139—Coating or impregnation specified as porous or permeable to a specific substance [e.g., water vapor, air, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2484—Coating or impregnation is water absorbency-increasing or hydrophilicity-increasing or hydrophilicity-imparting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2113790A DE2113790C3 (de) | 1971-03-22 | 1971-03-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von atmungsaktivem Kunstleder |
| FR7205329A FR2130103B1 (esLanguage) | 1971-03-22 | 1972-02-17 | |
| IT21945/72A IT950271B (it) | 1971-03-22 | 1972-03-16 | Cucio artificiale traspirante |
| US00236058A US3822174A (en) | 1971-03-22 | 1972-03-20 | Imitation leather material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2113790A DE2113790C3 (de) | 1971-03-22 | 1971-03-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von atmungsaktivem Kunstleder |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2113790A1 DE2113790A1 (de) | 1972-09-28 |
| DE2113790B2 DE2113790B2 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
| DE2113790C3 true DE2113790C3 (de) | 1978-09-28 |
Family
ID=5802380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2113790A Expired DE2113790C3 (de) | 1971-03-22 | 1971-03-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von atmungsaktivem Kunstleder |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3822174A (esLanguage) |
| DE (1) | DE2113790C3 (esLanguage) |
| FR (1) | FR2130103B1 (esLanguage) |
| IT (1) | IT950271B (esLanguage) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3973067A (en) * | 1971-05-18 | 1976-08-03 | The Kendall Company | Short-fibered nonwoven fabrics |
| US3961116A (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1976-06-01 | United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. | Novel flocked fabric |
| DE3313681C2 (de) * | 1983-04-15 | 1986-02-13 | Konrad Hornschuch Ag, 7119 Weissbach | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Textilverbundstoffs und dessen Verwendung |
| JP4204772B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-30 | 2009-01-07 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 生体内薬物徐放材料の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2887400A (en) * | 1957-12-20 | 1959-05-19 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Solvent activatable stiffener material |
| GB1159809A (en) * | 1966-05-19 | 1969-07-30 | Smith & Newphew Plastics Ltd | Improvements in and relating to Flock Materials. |
-
1971
- 1971-03-22 DE DE2113790A patent/DE2113790C3/de not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-02-17 FR FR7205329A patent/FR2130103B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-16 IT IT21945/72A patent/IT950271B/it active
- 1972-03-20 US US00236058A patent/US3822174A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT950271B (it) | 1973-06-20 |
| DE2113790B2 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
| FR2130103A1 (esLanguage) | 1972-11-03 |
| DE2113790A1 (de) | 1972-09-28 |
| US3822174A (en) | 1974-07-02 |
| FR2130103B1 (esLanguage) | 1976-03-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1000009B (de) | Velourartiges Gewebe | |
| DE1084686B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines poroesen atmenden Kunstleders aus zwei oder mehrerenSchichten in Plattenformen | |
| DE2113790C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von atmungsaktivem Kunstleder | |
| DE1619275A1 (de) | Kunstleder | |
| DE2053892A1 (esLanguage) | ||
| DE202009002479U1 (de) | Lederartikel, insbesondere Schuh, mit wasserdichter Vernähung der Lederteile | |
| DE3117894A1 (de) | Kunstleder und verfahren zur herstellung desselben | |
| DE3425989A1 (de) | Synthetisches velour-spaltleder und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE1619240A1 (de) | Streichkunstleder | |
| DE69016287T2 (de) | Einlage, bestimmt für die Bekleidungsindustrie. | |
| DE1635500A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von synthetischem Schuhoberleder | |
| DE2013912A1 (en) | Compound fabric capable of compression to - double density | |
| DE3127228A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines vlieskunstleders | |
| DE1619276B2 (de) | Kunstleder | |
| DE863540C (de) | Verfahren zur Zurichtung von Spaltleder, Lederabfaellen u. dgl. | |
| AT280936B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mit Polyurethan beschichteten Fasermaterialfolien | |
| DE686056C (de) | Durch Behandlung mit Wasser zu formender Werkstoff mit Ledereigenschaften | |
| DE2042619A1 (en) | Abrasive sheet | |
| DE560194C (de) | Verfahren zum Verfestigen von Pelzfellen | |
| DE638593C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines blattfoermigen, aus Korkteilchen und Faserstoff bestehenden Werkstoffes und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter mehrlagiger Belagstoff | |
| DE1617975C3 (de) | Wundschnellverband | |
| DE1444160C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunstleder | |
| AT160480B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschichtetem, streckbarem Ledermaterial, insbesondere für Schuhoberteile. | |
| DE1935137A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schleifleinen und hierfuer geeignete Unterlage | |
| DE616157C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines blattfoermigen, aus Korkteilchen und Faserstoff bestehenden Werkstoffes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |