CS271481B2 - Method of new tetrazole compounds production - Google Patents
Method of new tetrazole compounds production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS271481B2 CS271481B2 CS881180A CS118088A CS271481B2 CS 271481 B2 CS271481 B2 CS 271481B2 CS 881180 A CS881180 A CS 881180A CS 118088 A CS118088 A CS 118088A CS 271481 B2 CS271481 B2 CS 271481B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- tetrazol
- formula
- fluorophenyl
- methyl
- mmol
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 tetrazole compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 122
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 298
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000686 lactone group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 497
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 431
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 287
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 232
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 218
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 198
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 188
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 177
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 159
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 155
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 128
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 122
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 122
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 108
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 99
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 95
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 95
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 92
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 87
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 78
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 75
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 72
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 57
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 51
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 47
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 47
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 42
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 37
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 34
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 30
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 26
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 26
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 26
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 20
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 18
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- CQCAYWAIRTVXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(triphenyl-$l^{5}-phosphanylidene)acetaldehyde Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=CC=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CQCAYWAIRTVXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 15
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 13
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- HWHNFJYQDMSYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dimethyltetrazole Chemical compound CC1=NN=NN1C HWHNFJYQDMSYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 8
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 8
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 8
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 6
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 238000012435 analytical chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- OMAFFHIGWTVZOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyltetrazole Chemical compound CN1C=NN=N1 OMAFFHIGWTVZOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IBZBXKKSBMPSJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1C(C=O)=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 IBZBXKKSBMPSJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZWNYVYPLLHODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nona-6,8-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC=CC=C VZWNYVYPLLHODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FGNHBDHQAUDQCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-fluorophenyl) 6-(2-ethyltetrazol-5-yl)-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoate Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(CC(CC(C(=C)C=1N=NN(N=1)CC)O)O)=O FGNHBDHQAUDQCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZFRQMOECFLXIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-4-(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)penta-2,4-dienal Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1C(C=CC=O)=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 HZFRQMOECFLXIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTDIRNUKAZNMSW-STYNFMPRSA-M sodium;(3r,5s)-9,9-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-8-(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)nona-6,8-dienoate Chemical compound [Na+].CN1N=NN=C1C(C=C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 NTDIRNUKAZNMSW-STYNFMPRSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- RCWOYGUJLXGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9,9-bis(2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-8-(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)nona-6,8-dienoate Chemical compound FC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)F)=C(C=CC(O)CC(O)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1=NN=NN1C RCWOYGUJLXGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWGWDKMHPJJYAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9,9-bis(2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)-5-hydroxy-8-(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)-3-oxonona-6,8-dienoate Chemical compound FC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)F)=C(C=CC(O)CC(=O)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1=NN=NN1C LWGWDKMHPJJYAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGUIXAMGBRYHBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 9,9-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-5-hydroxy-8-(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)-3-oxonona-6,8-dienoate Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1C(C=CC(O)CC(=O)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 IGUIXAMGBRYHBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKSOPLXZQNSWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl bromide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Br RKSOPLXZQNSWAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMSYDJVRTHCWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CMSYDJVRTHCWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-4-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CCCC JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D257/04—Five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1854287A | 1987-02-25 | 1987-02-25 | |
US07/151,513 US4897490A (en) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-02-18 | Antihypercholesterolemic tetrazole compounds |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS118088A2 CS118088A2 (en) | 1989-08-14 |
CS271481B2 true CS271481B2 (en) | 1990-10-12 |
Family
ID=26691223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS881180A CS271481B2 (en) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-02-24 | Method of new tetrazole compounds production |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4897490A (de) |
JP (1) | JP2603324B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR960001203B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1026110C (de) |
AT (1) | AT395589B (de) |
AU (1) | AU1395088A (de) |
BE (1) | BE1002116A3 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1328268C (de) |
CH (1) | CH676848A5 (de) |
CS (1) | CS271481B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3805801C2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK174822B1 (de) |
EG (1) | EG18341A (de) |
ES (2) | ES2010246A6 (de) |
FI (1) | FI96601C (de) |
FR (1) | FR2612924B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR1000472B (de) |
HU (3) | HU204516B (de) |
IE (1) | IE61619B1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL85529A (de) |
IT (1) | IT1216751B (de) |
LU (1) | LU87144A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9202847A (de) |
MY (1) | MY103214A (de) |
NL (1) | NL8800465A (de) |
NO (1) | NO169438C (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ223620A (de) |
PT (1) | PT86820B (de) |
SE (1) | SE503618C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1988006584A1 (de) |
YU (1) | YU36388A (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3741509A1 (de) * | 1987-12-08 | 1989-06-22 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung optisch aktiver 3-desmethylmevalonsaeurederivate sowie zwischenprodukte |
GB2244705B (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1992-07-15 | Bristol Myers Co | Preparation of antihypercholesterolemic tetrazole compounds and intermediates thereof |
US4824959A (en) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-04-25 | Bristol-Myers Company | Intermediates for antihypercholesterolemic tetrazole compounds |
US4870187A (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1989-09-26 | Bristol-Myers Company | Antihypercholesterolemic tetrazol-1-yl compounds |
US5010205A (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1991-04-23 | Bristol-Myers Company | Antihypercholesterolemic tetrazol-1-yl intermediates |
US4927944A (en) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-05-22 | Bristol-Myers Company | Antihypercholesterolemic nitrile compounds |
FI94339C (fi) | 1989-07-21 | 1995-08-25 | Warner Lambert Co | Menetelmä farmaseuttisesti käyttökelpoisen /R-(R*,R*)/-2-(4-fluorifenyyli)- , -dihydroksi-5-(1-metyylietyyli)-3-fenyyli-4-/(fenyyliamino)karbonyyli/-1H-pyrroli-1-heptaanihapon ja sen farmaseuttisesti hyväksyttävien suolojen valmistamiseksi |
US5413935A (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1995-05-09 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Process for selecting an enantiomer of a hydroxy lactone using pseudomonas lipase |
US5134155A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1992-07-28 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Tetrahydroindazole, tetrahydrocyclopentapyrazole, and hexahydrocycloheptapyrazole compounds and their use as HMG-coA reductase inhibitors |
US5986095A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1999-11-16 | E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Enantioselective preparation of halophenyl alcohols and acylates |
US5278313A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1994-01-11 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Process for the preparation of 1,3-dioxane derivatives useful in the preparation of HMG-COA reductase inhibitors |
US5324662A (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1994-06-28 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Stereoselective microbial or enzymatic reduction of 3,5-dioxo esters to 3-hydroxy-5-oxo, 3-oxo-5-hydroxy, and 3,5-dihydroxy esters |
US5284957A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-02-08 | Eli Lilly And Company | Excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists |
JPH06329679A (ja) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-11-29 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | 光学活性β−アミノアルコキシボラン錯体 |
CA2137049A1 (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-16 | John K. Thottathil | Amino acid salts of and methods for preparing antihypercholesterolemic tetrazole compounds |
DE19714343A1 (de) | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-15 | Bayer Ag | Chromatographische Enantiomerentrennung von Lactonen |
NZ504346A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-11-30 | Warner Lambert Exp Ltd | Process for the synthesis of 1,3-diols characterised by either reconcentration step with either trialkylborane or dialkylalkoxyborane or a mixture of both trialkylborane and dialkylalkoxyborane |
DE10216967A1 (de) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-11-13 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung spezieller aromatischer Aldehyde |
EP2178890A1 (de) * | 2007-07-12 | 2010-04-28 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Reinigung eines rosuvastatinzwischenprodukts mittels dünnschichtverdampfung und chemisches verfahren |
KR101681041B1 (ko) | 2015-07-15 | 2016-12-22 | 경북대학교병원 | ERRγ 비활성화 리간드로서의 신규한 방향족 고리 화합물 유도체 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4054666A (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1977-10-18 | American Home Products Corporation | Compositions and methods of treating immediate hypersensitivity reactions with thiazolyl oxamic acid derivatives |
US4160100A (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1979-07-03 | American Home Products Corporation | Oxamic acid derivatives |
US4013647A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1977-03-22 | American Home Products Corporation | Morpholine containing tetrazole-5-carboxamide derivatives |
JPS53147073A (en) * | 1977-05-24 | 1978-12-21 | Sankyo Co Ltd | Mevalonolactone derivatives |
US4567289A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1986-01-28 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Substituted pyranone inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis |
US4375475A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1983-03-01 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Substituted pyranone inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis |
NZ194557A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1984-09-28 | Merck & Co Inc | Substituted pyranone derivatives;dihydroxy acids therefrom;pharmaceutical compositions |
EP0068038B1 (de) * | 1981-06-29 | 1985-09-25 | Merck & Co. Inc. | (+)-(4R.6S)-(E)-6-(2-(4'-Fluor-3,3',5-trimethyl-(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)ethenyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-2H-pyran-2-on, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und eine diese Verbindung enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung |
WO1983002131A1 (en) * | 1981-12-10 | 1983-06-23 | Willy Bayer | Internal combustion engine |
WO1984002131A1 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1984-06-07 | Sandoz Ag | Analogs of mevalolactone and derivatives thereof, processes for their production, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use as pharmaceuticals |
US4739073A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1988-04-19 | Sandoz Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Intermediates in the synthesis of indole analogs of mevalonolactone and derivatives thereof |
ES8609193A1 (es) * | 1983-01-24 | 1986-07-16 | Sandoz Ag | Procedimiento para preparar analogos de mevalonolactona y derivados de los mismos |
CA1327360C (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1994-03-01 | William F. Hoffman | Oxo-analogs of mevinolin-like antihypercholesterolemic agents |
US4613610A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-09-23 | Sandoz Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Cholesterol biosynthesis inhibiting pyrazole analogs of mevalonolactone and its derivatives |
KR890001651B1 (ko) * | 1984-06-22 | 1989-05-12 | 산도즈 파마슈티칼스 코포레이션 | 메발로노락톤의 피라졸 동족체 및 이의 유도체의 제조방법 |
US4668794A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1987-05-26 | Sandoz Pharm. Corp. | Intermediate imidazole acrolein analogs |
US4621099A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1986-11-04 | Usv Pharmaceutical Corporation | Polyene compounds useful in the treatment of allergic responses |
US4681893A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-07-21 | Warner-Lambert Company | Trans-6-[2-(3- or 4-carboxamido-substituted pyrrol-1-yl)alkyl]-4-hydroxypyran-2-one inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis |
US4678806A (en) * | 1986-09-02 | 1987-07-07 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Prodrugs of antihypercholesterolemic compounds |
-
1988
- 1988-02-18 US US07/151,513 patent/US4897490A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 EG EG107/88A patent/EG18341A/xx active
- 1988-02-24 NO NO880809A patent/NO169438C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 AT AT0046188A patent/AT395589B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 NZ NZ223620A patent/NZ223620A/en unknown
- 1988-02-24 HU HU896737A patent/HU204516B/hu unknown
- 1988-02-24 NL NL8800465A patent/NL8800465A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-24 IL IL85529A patent/IL85529A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 DE DE3805801A patent/DE3805801C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 CS CS881180A patent/CS271481B2/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 SE SE8800638A patent/SE503618C2/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 JP JP63502491A patent/JP2603324B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 PT PT86820A patent/PT86820B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 CH CH692/88A patent/CH676848A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 IT IT8819525A patent/IT1216751B/it active
- 1988-02-24 KR KR1019880002010A patent/KR960001203B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 MY MYPI88000178A patent/MY103214A/en unknown
- 1988-02-24 HU HU90669A patent/HU203329B/hu unknown
- 1988-02-24 IE IE50188A patent/IE61619B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 ES ES8800532A patent/ES2010246A6/es not_active Expired
- 1988-02-24 CA CA000559667A patent/CA1328268C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-24 FR FR888802211A patent/FR2612924B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 AU AU13950/88A patent/AU1395088A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-02-24 WO PCT/US1988/000462 patent/WO1988006584A1/en unknown
- 1988-02-24 HU HU88886A patent/HU204038B/hu unknown
- 1988-02-24 DK DK198800972A patent/DK174822B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 GR GR880100101A patent/GR1000472B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-24 FI FI880869A patent/FI96601C/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1988-02-25 YU YU00363/88A patent/YU36388A/xx unknown
- 1988-02-25 BE BE8800220A patent/BE1002116A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-25 LU LU87144A patent/LU87144A1/fr unknown
- 1988-02-25 CN CN88100911A patent/CN1026110C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-06-23 ES ES8902217A patent/ES2026746A6/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-06-12 MX MX9202847A patent/MX9202847A/es unknown
Also Published As
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
IF00 | In force as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic | ||
MK4A | Patent expired |
Effective date: 20080224 |