CN2492049Y

CN2492049Y - Ditching multi-functional potato planter

Info

Publication number: CN2492049Y
Application number: CN 01224192
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷子文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-05-21
Filing date: 2001-05-21
Publication date: 2002-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2011-05-21

Abstract

A furrow multifunctional potato seed planter is characterized in that a seeding box is arranged at the rear upper portion of a rack, a furrow opener for fertilizing and seeding is arranged under the rack, a land wheel is arranged on an end bracket another end of which is sleeved on a shaft bracket of a driven wheel, a repressing wheel is connected with the tail portion of the rack by a wheel bracket, a film laying portion is connected with the end bracket. When the planter is drawn by a tractor to run, the driving wheel rotates driven by the land wheel and drives the driven wheel, a seeding spoon chain, and a fertilizing wheel to complete the fertilizing and seeding, the repressing wheel and the film laying portion move forward follow the planter body to complete repressing and film laying.

Description

The multi-functional Sowing machine for potatoes of furrowing type

The utility model belongs to a kind of Sowing machine for potatoes.

Realize the agricultural machinery of mechanized cultivation, traditional animal power is done plough, artificial dripping planted, the kind method for planting of artificially applying fertilizer and animal power earthing, operating efficiency is extremely low, labour intensity is big, and waste seed, with destroy shortcoming such as soil structure, though and present Sowing machine for potatoes has been realized mechanized cultivation, but also exist a lot of shortcomings, use the formula Sowing machine for potatoes as plough, though can apply fertilizer, sowing, it can destroy soil structure but adopt the sowing of two ploughshares arable land, particularly run into a day drought, can not preserve soil moisture influences seed sprouting, also has a kind of disk furrowing type Sowing machine for potatoes, its disk coulter, also be difficult to plantation smoothly at the hard place of not ploughing, and existing sower all is single file, do not spread film device.

The purpose of this utility model is exactly at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of furrowing type multi-functional Sowing machine for potatoes.

The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:

The multi-functional Sowing machine for potatoes of a kind of furrowing type, it includes frame 1, hitch frame 2, fertilizer apparatus, dispenser, press mold wheel 24 and press wheel 26 and forms, fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the front upper place of frame 1, be provided with agitator tank 5 below the fertilizer can 7 of fertilizer apparatus, establish fertilizer apparatus 3 below the agitator tank 5, sprocket wheel 34 is connected by chain 33 with 35, and frame 1 front lower place is provided with fertilizer plough 31 and defertilizing tube 32; Frame 1 back upper place is provided with dispenser, plant case 15 in the dispenser and protect kind of case 29 and fuse, plant and be provided with seeds protecting plate 13 and unhurried current dustpan 14 in the case 15, sprocket wheel 37 on the axle 28 is connected with wheel 11 in the seeding by seed selection chain 9, drive sprocket 18 is connected with driven pulley 27 by chain 36, seed selection chain 9 is provided with seed selection spoon 8, and elastic force type chain tensioning device 10 is located on the axle of wheel 11 in the seeding; Tailstock 20 is provided with land axle 19, and land axle 19 is provided with land wheel 17, drive sprocket 18; Tailstock 20 is provided with press wheel 26; Ground film rack 25 is contained on the tailstock 20, and press mold wheel 24 is contained on the press mold wheel carrier 22, and press mold wheel carrier 22 is contained on the tailstock 20, and earthing dish 23 is contained on the earthing plate rail 21, and earthing dish 21 is contained on the press mold wheel carrier 22.

The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:

The depth, line-spacing, spacing in the rows, four regulatory functions of fertilizing amount have been designed.Because of it has above-mentioned functions, it both need not open the moisture in the soil kind to soil, can not burn out seed because of chemical fertilizer drops on the seed yet, do not destroy the soil knot like this, guaranteed the germination rate of seed, and improved its operating efficiency greatly, can improve 20 times than artificial planting, also improve 1 times than other planting with machinery, upper berth film function productivity effect can improve 2-3 doubly again.

Description of drawings is as follows:

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.

Be described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Involve and draw frame 2 and be connected with frame 1, the front upper place of frame 1 is provided with fertilizer can 7, is provided with agitator tank 5 below it, establishes fertilizer apparatus 3 below the agitator tank 5, sprocket wheel 35 on the sprocket wheel 34 and spools 28 of axle on 6 is connected by chain 33, and frame 1 front lower place is provided with fertilizer plough 31 and defertilizing tube 32; Frame 1 back upper place is provided with kind of case 15 and protects kind of case 29, plant and be provided with seeds protecting plate 13 and unhurried current dustpan 14 in the case 15, sprocket wheel 37 on the axle 28 is connected with wheel 11 in the seeding by seed selection chain 9, drive chain 18 is connected with driven pulley 27 by chain 36, seed selection chain 9 is provided with seed selection spoon 8, and elastic force type chain tensioning device 10 is located on the axle of wheel 11 in the seeding; Tailstock 20 is provided with land axle 19, and land axle 19 is provided with land wheel 17 and drive sprocket 18; Tailstock 20 is provided with press wheel 26; Ground film rack 25 is located on the tailstock 20, and press mold wheel 24 is located on the press mold wheel carrier 22, and press mold wheel carrier 22 is located on the tailstock 20, and earthing dish 23 is located on the earthing plate rail 21, and earthing dish 21 is located on the press mold wheel carrier 22.

The operation process of this product is such, it is that the tractor-drawn that utilize to be fit to supporting 12-15 horsepower is when this machinery and move forward, land wheel is also along with rotation, and be contained in sprocket wheel on the land axle, the also corresponding rotation of the drive sprocket 18 of each mechanical operation of this machinery just, its drives under seeding aroused in interest on the wheel shaft and takes turns 27 and rotate, the wheel rotating shaft is changeed, axle changes the seeding lower whorl and also changes, thereby the seeding chain is moved thereupon, and the spoon that is contained in above the chain also at the uniform velocity moves up and down, so just can the seed in kind of the case be elevated one by one, and pour the seeding passage into, and be subjected to the restriction of seeding channel space, make seed can at the uniform velocity fall to seeding plough pin.So just finished its sowing task.A sprocket wheel 35 also is equipped with in the other end of seeding driving wheel, transmission by it drives fertilising stirring arbor wheel partly, it is used for stirring evenly mixed fertilizer and smashes fertile piece, after preceding two parts are finished, mulch film is also just along with expansion, press mold wheel load site of an exhibition film, again by covering device the both sides of earth mulch to mulch film, finish the plastic mulching task.Its feature is that mulch film is covered in first seed, back suppression again.Its soil just in time covers on seed, and whole seeding, fertilising, suppression and covering with plastic film come to this and finish.

Claims

1, the multi-functional Sowing machine for potatoes of a kind of furrowing type, it includes frame (1), hitch frame (2), fertilizer apparatus, dispenser, press mold wheel (24) and press wheel (26) and forms, it is characterized in that: fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the front upper place of frame (1), be provided with agitator tank (5) below the fertilizer can of fertilizer apparatus (7), establish fertilizer apparatus (3) below the agitator tank (5), sprocket wheel (34) is connected by chain (33) with (35), and frame (1) front lower place is provided with fertilizer plough (31) and defertilizing tube (32); Frame (1) back upper place is provided with dispenser, plant case (15) in the dispenser and protect kind of a case (29) and fuse, plant and be provided with seeds protecting plate (13) and unhurried current dustpan (14) in the case (15), sprocket wheel (37) on the axle (28) is connected with wheel (11) in the seeding by seed selection chain (9), drive sprocket (18) is connected with driven pulley (27) by chain (36), seed selection chain (9) is provided with seed selection spoon (8), and elastic force type chain tensioning device (10) is located on the axle of wheel (11) in the seeding; Tailstock (20) is provided with land axle (19), and land axle (19) is provided with land wheel (17), drive sprocket (18); Tailstock (20) is provided with press wheel (26); Ground film rack (25) is contained on the tailstock (20), and press mold wheel (24) is contained on the press mold wheel carrier (22), and press mold wheel carrier (22) is contained on the tailstock (20), and earthing dish (23) is contained on the earthing plate rail (21), and earthing dish (21) is contained on the press mold wheel carrier (22).