CN106508149A - Multifunctional combined operation machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional combined operation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106508149A CN106508149A CN201611114708.5A CN201611114708A CN106508149A CN 106508149 A CN106508149 A CN 106508149A CN 201611114708 A CN201611114708 A CN 201611114708A CN 106508149 A CN106508149 A CN 106508149A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- assembly
- output shaft
- shaft
- rotary tillage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional combined operation machine. The multifunctional combined operation machine includes a rack and an intermediate gearbox installed at the upper end of the rack, the intermediate gearbox is provided with a front drive shaft, an upper output shaft and a lower output shaft, the front drive shaft is coupled with a drive shaft of an agricultural tractor, the lower portion of the rack is provided with a stubble cleaning cutter shaft assembly, a rotary tillage cutter shaft assembly, a fertilizer applicator assembly, a ditching and ridging device, a seeder assembly and a land wheel assembly in sequence from front to back. An output shaft of the upper end of the intermediate gearbox is coupled with a side gearbox on the left side of the rack through a middle drive shaft arranged horizontally, an output shaft of the lower end of the intermediate gearbox is coupled with a left rotary tillage cutter shaft tube and a right rotary tillage cutter shaft tube of the rotary tillage cutter shaft assembly respectively, the output shaft of the lower end of the side gearbox is coupled with a stubble cleaning cutter shaft tube of the stubble cleaning cutter shaft assembly, and the fertilizer applicator assembly and the seeder assembly are coupled with the land wheel assembly through a chain drive mechanism respectively. Stubble cleaning, rotary tillage, fertilizer applying, sowing, ditching, ridging, pressing, leveling and other processes can be completed through the one-time operation of the operation machine, the comprehensive efficiency is particularly high, and the comprehensive benefit is more.
Description
Technical field：
A kind of the present invention relates to agricultural machinery processing, more particularly to multifunctional combined working rig.
Background technology：
The agro Work machine such as existing stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage on market, integration of operation function are less, typically only 2～3 kinds operations
Function, it is impossible to once complete all farmland operation flow processs, working performance is not high, waste of manpower, material resources, also very expensive in addition.Example
Such as：Rotary tillage sowing machine（There are two kinds of functions of rotary tillage and sowing）, Bedder lister body（There are trench digging and two kinds of functions of ridging）, rotary tillage sowing
Fertilizer applicator（There are rotary tillage, three kinds of functions of sowing and fertilising）Deng.
If there is straw in user farmland, what if to now sow.For follow procedure, farmland firstly the need of carrying out stubble-cleaning, it
Rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing, trench digging, ridging, prepartion of land etc. operation can be just carried out afterwards.So many operation routines, general machinery
Once can not complete at all.If pressing general knowledge, user Yao Xianyong " stubble cleaner " removes the straw stalk in falling on the ground, and then with " rotary tillage is sowed
Fertilizing combine " is also performed to trench digging, ridging, prepartion of land afterwards carrying out rotary tillage, fertilising and seeding operation to farmland
Deng operation.Whether troublesome do so, solve these problems either with or without more preferable method, it is then desired to this of exploitation
Integration of operation machine is planted, peasant household's farmland operation is thoroughly solved worried.
The content of the invention：
In order to make up the deficiency of prior art problem, it is an object of the invention to provide, by one-stop operation, can complete stubble-cleaning,
A series of farmland operation programs such as rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing, trench digging, ridging, suppression, prepartion of land, efficiency are especially high；Intention is new
It is grain husk, deft design, simple and compact for structure, in the case where power increases less, the whole flow process needed for farmland operation once
Be fully completed, thoroughly solve " worry " of peasant household's farmland operation, saving of labor, save time, it is laborsaving, save worry, save money, substantially increase agriculture
Tagayasu Den makees efficiency.
Technical scheme is as follows：
Multifunctional combined working rig, it is characterised in that including frame, frame upper end is provided with middle gearbox, middle gearbox
Front propeller shaft and upper end output shaft, the output shaft of lower end two is provided with, wherein front propeller shaft is connected with farm tractor drive shaft
Connect, below frame, stubble ploughing knife pivot component, rotary tillage cutter shaft component, fertilising device assembly, trench digging and ridging is sequentially installed with from A-P
Device, sowing device assembly, wheel assembly；Wherein fertilising device assembly, the fertilizing box of sowing time component, Seeding box are located in frame
Side；
Described middle gearbox upper end output shaft is connected with the side change speed gear box on the left of frame by horizontal intermediate propeller shaft
Connect；
The output shaft of lower end two of described middle gearbox is connected with the left and right rotary blade central siphon of rotary tillage cutter shaft component respectively
Connect；
The described output shaft of side change speed gear box lower end is connected with the stubble-cleaning knife central siphon of stubble ploughing knife pivot component；
Described fertilising device assembly and sowing device assembly are connected with ground wheel assembly by chain-drive mechanism.
Described multifunctional combined working rig, it is characterised in that described frame upper end face is also equipped with and tractor phase
The front overhang hanger component of connection, front overhang hanger component include the bracing frame being distributed in front propeller shaft machine frame at two sides, two supports
Frame upper end is provided with crossbeam, is provided with three links in the middle part of crossbeam, one and middle gearbox housing in the middle of three links
Top is connected, and other two are arranged in the frame of middle gearbox both sides.
Described multifunctional combined working rig, it is characterised in that described frame aft is provided with rear side protective plate.
Described multifunctional combined working rig, it is characterised in that be also equipped with described frame positioned at fertilizing box and broadcast
The sprocket wheel protective cover of case both sides is planted, sprocket wheel protective cover lower end covers chain wheel driving mechanism.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
1st, one-stop operation of the present invention can complete stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing, trench digging, ridging, suppression and smooth etc. many simultaneously
Operation is planted, overall efficiency is especially high；
2nd, deft design of the present invention, simple and compact for structure, it is in the case where power increases less, whole needed for farmland operation
Flow process once can be fully completed；
3rd, thoroughly, saving power is ploughed deeply in soil to stubble-cleaning of the present invention, and clay crushing rate is high, and chemical fertilizer concentrates deep placement avoid fertilizer stream
Lose, depth of planting is moderate, it is to avoid fertilizer and seed hypotelorism, disconnected ridge problem of being short of seedling is caused by base fertilizer burn seedlings；
4th, saving of labor of the present invention, save time, it is laborsaving, save money, save worry, substantially increase farming operation efficiency, a less investment is comprehensive to imitate
Benefit is more.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the whole machine fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the middle gearbox front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the middle gearbox right view of the present invention.
Reference：1st, front propeller shaft；2nd, stubble ploughing knife pivot component；3rd, middle gearbox；4th, side change speed gear box；5th, rotary blade
Shaft assembly；6th, fertilising device assembly；7th, trench digging and ridger；8th, frame；9th, sow device assembly；10th, sprocket wheel protective cover；11st, chain
Wheel drive mechanism；12nd, wheel assembly；13rd, rear side protective plate；14th, Seeding box；15th, fertilizing box；16th, front overhang hanger component；17、
Intermediate propeller shaft；18th, upper end output shaft；19th, the output shaft of lower end two.
Specific embodiment：
Referring to accompanying drawing：
Multifunctional combined working rig, including frame 8,8 upper end of frame is provided with middle gearbox 3, before middle gearbox 3 is provided with
Power transmission shaft（Power input shaft）1 and upper end output shaft 18, the wherein output shaft 19 of lower end two, front propeller shaft 1 and farm tractor
Drive shaft is connected, and is sequentially installed with stubble ploughing knife pivot component 2, rotary tillage cutter shaft component 5, fertilizer applicator group from A-P below frame 8
Part 6, trench digging and ridger 7, sowing device assembly 9, wheel assembly 12；Wherein apply fertilizer device assembly 6, sowing device assembly 9, fertilizing box
15th, Seeding box 14 is located above frame 8；
3 upper end output shaft 18 of middle gearbox is connected with the side change speed gear box 4 on the left of frame 8 by horizontal intermediate propeller shaft 17
Connect；
The output shaft 19 of lower end two of middle gearbox 3 is connected with the left and right rotary blade central siphon of rotary tillage cutter shaft component 5 respectively；
Two output shafts of 4 lower end of side change speed gear box are connected with the stubble-cleaning knife central siphon of stubble ploughing knife pivot component 2；
Fertilising device assembly 6 and sowing device assembly 9 are connected with ground wheel assembly 12 by chain-drive mechanism 11.
8 upper surface of frame is also equipped with the front overhang hanger component 16 being connected with tractor, and front overhang hanger component includes point
The bracing frame being distributed in front propeller shaft machine frame at two sides, two bracing frame upper ends are provided with crossbeam, are provided with three companies in the middle part of crossbeam
Frame is connect, one is connected with middle gearbox case top in the middle of three links, other two are arranged on middle gearbox two
In the frame of side.
8 afterbody of frame is provided with rear side protective plate 13.
The sprocket wheel protective cover 10 positioned at 14 both sides of fertilizing box 15 and Seeding box, sprocket wheel protective cover 10 is also equipped with frame 8
Lower end covers chain wheel driving mechanism 11.
Specific work process is as follows：
The present invention is supported the use with farm tractor, the diesel engine carried with farm tractor as power, before of the invention
Power transmission shaft 1 is coupled with middle gearbox 3, and power is input to middle gearbox 3 from tractor.
Middle gearbox 3 has upper end output shaft 18, the output shaft 19 of lower end two, and the output shaft 19 of lower end two is by spline point
It is not connected with the left and right rotary blade central siphon of rotary tillage cutter shaft component in middle and lower part of the present invention 5, it is dynamic that 3 lower end of middle gearbox exports
Power drives left and right rotary blade central siphon rotation, so that the rotary blade being fixed on left and right rotary tillage cutter shaft pipe is in running order, it is real
Existing rotary tillage process；
3 upper end output shaft 18 of middle gearbox, by 4 phase of side change speed gear box in horizontal intermediate propeller shaft 17 and left side of the invention
Connection, is delivered to side change speed gear box 4 power again from middle gearbox 3；4 lower end output shaft of side change speed gear box with spline mode with
Before of the invention, the stubble-cleaning knife central siphon of stubble ploughing knife pivot component 2 is connected, the power of 4 lower end of side change speed gear box output, drives stubble-cleaning knife
Central siphon rotates, so that the stubble-cleaning knife being fixed on stubble-cleaning knife central siphon is in running order, realizes stubble-cleaning operation；
Fertilising device assembly 6 and sowing device assembly 9 are all by chain wheel driving mechanism（Sprocket wheel and chain）11 with rear lower of the present invention
Ground wheel assembly 12 be connected, tractor advance when drive land wheel passively rotate, land wheel rotate when be fixed on land wheel wheel shaft left end
Sprocket wheel also and then rotate, sprocket wheel drives the driven sprocket being fixed on fertilizer applicator and seeder axle to revolve again respectively by chain
Turn, so as to realize sowing and the fertilising operation of seeder and fertilizer applicator.
The trench digging and ridger 7 of ground of the invention 12 front portion of wheel assembly is otherwise affixed to, it is automatic when invention work is advanced
Ground is ditched and ridging operation, land wheel is suppressed to ground and leveling operation again afterwards.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of multifunctional combined working rig, it is characterised in that including frame, frame upper end is provided with middle gearbox, it is middle
Change speed gear box is provided with front propeller shaft and upper end output shaft, the output shaft of lower end two, and wherein front propeller shaft is driven with farm tractor
Axle is connected, and is sequentially installed with stubble ploughing knife pivot component, rotary tillage cutter shaft component, fertilising device assembly, trench digging from A-P below frame
And ridger, sowing device assembly, wheel assembly；Device assembly, the fertilizing box of sowing time component, Seeding box are applied fertilizer wherein positioned at machine
Above frame；
Described middle gearbox upper end output shaft is connected with the side change speed gear box on the left of frame by horizontal intermediate propeller shaft
Connect；
The output shaft of lower end two of described middle gearbox is connected with the left and right rotary blade central siphon of rotary tillage cutter shaft component respectively
Connect；
The described output shaft of side change speed gear box lower end is connected with the stubble-cleaning knife central siphon of stubble ploughing knife pivot component；
Described fertilising device assembly and sowing device assembly are connected with ground wheel assembly by chain-drive mechanism.
2. multifunctional combined working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame upper end face is also equipped with
The front overhang hanger component being connected with tractor, front overhang hanger component include the support being distributed in front propeller shaft machine frame at two sides
Frame, two bracing frame upper ends are provided with crossbeam, are provided with three links in the middle part of crossbeam, one and centre in the middle of three links
It is connected at the top of gear box casing, other two are arranged in the frame of middle gearbox both sides.
3. multifunctional combined working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is anti-that described frame aft is provided with rear side
Backplate.
4. multifunctional combined working rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also equipped with being located in described frame
The sprocket wheel protective cover of fertilizing box and Seeding box both sides, sprocket wheel protective cover lower end cover chain wheel driving mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114708.5A CN106508149A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Multifunctional combined operation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114708.5A CN106508149A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Multifunctional combined operation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106508149A true CN106508149A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58342655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114708.5A Pending CN106508149A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Multifunctional combined operation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106508149A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093693A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of western muskmelon ultra-wide rotary tillage, ridging combined working machine |
| CN110583118A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 泗县伟达农机具有限公司 | Double-shaft rotary cultivator |
| CN111165096A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 新疆开拓者农业科技有限公司 | Self-powered adjustable single-shaft and multi-shaft straw returning combined machine |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2552304Y (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-05-28 | 廉英华 | Multifunctional soil-working machine |
| CN2783728Y (en) * | 2005-05-08 | 2006-05-31 | 朱英钢 | Farm combined working machine |
| CN201213359Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-04-01 | 张学法 | Stubble rotary-cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN202958114U (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-06-05 | 吉林大学 | Inter-row combined type cultivating-planting combining machine |
| CN203353103U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-25 | 山东大华机械有限公司 | Corn planter |
| CN104838748A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 江苏清淮机械有限公司 | Integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding |
| CN206237755U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional combined working rig |
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2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611114708.5A patent/CN106508149A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2552304Y (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-05-28 | 廉英华 | Multifunctional soil-working machine |
| CN2783728Y (en) * | 2005-05-08 | 2006-05-31 | 朱英钢 | Farm combined working machine |
| CN201213359Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-04-01 | 张学法 | Stubble rotary-cultivation combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN202958114U (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-06-05 | 吉林大学 | Inter-row combined type cultivating-planting combining machine |
| CN203353103U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-25 | 山东大华机械有限公司 | Corn planter |
| CN104838748A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 江苏清淮机械有限公司 | Integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding |
| CN206237755U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional combined working rig |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093693A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of western muskmelon ultra-wide rotary tillage, ridging combined working machine |
| CN108093693B (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2023-09-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Ultra-wide rotary tillage ridging compound operation machine for muskmelon |
| CN110583118A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 泗县伟达农机具有限公司 | Double-shaft rotary cultivator |
| CN111165096A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 新疆开拓者农业科技有限公司 | Self-powered adjustable single-shaft and multi-shaft straw returning combined machine |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |