CN104838748A - Integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding - Google Patents
Integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN104838748A CN104838748A CN201510146938.9A CN201510146938A CN104838748A CN 104838748 A CN104838748 A CN 104838748A CN 201510146938 A CN201510146938 A CN 201510146938A CN 104838748 A CN104838748 A CN 104838748A
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- seeding
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- stubble
- fertilizing
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding, including a rack body provided with a power input shaft, a transmission box assembly, a rotary blade shaft and a device for fertilization and seeding. The power input shaft is connected with the rotary blade shaft through a transmission box assembly, an inversion transmission box is provided between the transmission box assembly and the rotary blade shaft. a press wheel device is provided at the tail end of the rack body, and is connected to the device for fertilization and seeding via a gear. The invention not only effectively solves the problem of low absorptivity of fertilizer and emergence rate of traditional device of stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding during actual seeding and fertilizing operation process, but also effectively solves the problem that the absorption of fertilizer and emergence rate of seeds are affected by poor water-conservation rate in soil during fertilizing and seeding process of traditional device of stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, be specifically related to a kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning, fertilising, sowing integrated device.
Background technology
At present, along with China's featured agriculture and high-efficiency agriculture deepen continuously development, agricultural machinery starts to develop fast, country also starts the popularization carrying out agricultural mechanization energetically, traditional agricultural machinery, particularly stubble-cleaning combined seed and fertilizer drill, in ferti-seeding operation process, rotovator stubble-cleaning is used before usual employing, then ferti-seeding operation is carried out in the place that rotary tillage stubble-cleaning is crossed, in ferti-seeding process, fertilizer and seed are sprinkling upon soil surface usually, at rainwater solar term, fertilizer, seed can be washed away by rainwater, not only affect the absorption of soil to fertilizer, and cause emergence rate low, also have in the irregular planting environment of some physical features, retention capacity of soil is poor, fertilizer absorption ratio is very low, very large impact is all caused on the growth of plant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning, fertilising, sowing integrated device, the present invention not only effectively solves traditional stubble-cleaning combined seed and fertilizer drill in actual seeding and fertilizing operation process, fertilizer absorption ratio and the low problem of emergence rate, and efficiently solve the traditional stubble-cleaning seeding and fertilizer spreading machine of employing, in ferti-seeding process, due to water conservation rate variance in soil, thus affect the absorption of fertilizer and the problem of seeding ratio.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning, fertilising, sowing integrated device, comprise frame body (1), frame body (1) is provided with power input shaft (2), transmission assembly (3), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4) and fertilizing and seeding apparatus (5), power input shaft (2) is connected with rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4) by transmission assembly (3), it is characterized in that: between described transmission assembly (3) and rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4), be provided with the gearbox (7) that reverses, frame body (1) end is provided with suppressing wheel device (9), suppressing wheel device (9) is in transmission connection by transmission device (6) and fertilizing and seeding apparatus (5),
Described fertilizing and seeding apparatus (5) comprises fertilizing box (51), Seeding box (52), fertilizing box (51), Seeding box (52) manage (53) respectively by flexible pipe with fertilising, planting pipe (54) is connected, and planting pipe (54) is connected with frame body (1) is adjustable by adjusting screw(rod) (8);
Described suppressing wheel device (9) comprises press wheel body (91), press wheel body (91) periphery is provided with vertically at equal intervals multiple conical tooth cover (92), and press wheel body (91) top is provided with scrapes mud version (93).
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
Described press wheel body (91) side arranges travelling gear A(911), fertilizing box (51) side is provided with travelling gear B(511), Seeding box (52) side is provided with travelling gear C(521), travelling gear B(511), travelling gear C(521) all by transmission device (6) and travelling gear A(911) drive and be connected.
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
The quantity of described conical tooth cover (92) manages (52) with fertilising, planting pipe (54) quantity 1:1:1 mates and arranges.
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
Described transmission device (6) is chain drive.
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
Described planting pipe (54) entirety is arranged in L-type.
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
Described rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4) top is provided with the careless grid of gear (41), keeps off careless grid (41) semicircular in shape and arranges.
The present invention compared with prior art, has obvious advantage:
One, employing reversible type rotary ploughing cutter shaft of the present invention, in actual ferti-seeding operation process, rotary ploughing cutter shaft is in front stubble-cleaning operation, planting pipe is sowed below, in reversion stubble-cleaning process, rotary ploughing cutter shaft is by the stalk in rotary tillage stubble-cleaning process, the seed fallen in planting pipe covers by the mode of throwing after earth adopts, not only increase the earthing efficiency of fertilizer, but also the crushing straw produced in stubble-cleaning process is also covered together with fertilizer, on the basis that improve fertilizer earthing rate, stalk can also be buried in the earth formation vegetable manure, thus improve the plantation quality of soil.
Two, rearmounted press wheel surface of the present invention is provided with conical tooth cover vertically, conical tooth cover and planting pipe, fertilising pipe coupling are arranged, be enclosed within soil at the ferti-seeding road one upper conical tooth of straight line and extrude conical pit groove, conical pit groove can water or rainwater solar term follow-up, the moisture content of soil is improve, thus improves the effect of fertilising.
Three, the power of fertilizing and seeding apparatus of the present invention is driven by the rotation of press wheel, drives, saved power cost without the need to dynamical system.
Four, be provided with the careless grid of gear above rotary ploughing cutter shaft of the present invention, effectively can stop stalk and enter in machine body, decrease the fault rate of equipment, improve the operation stability of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes frame body 1, frame body 1 is provided with power input shaft 2, transmission assembly 3, rotary ploughing cutter shaft 4 and fertilizing and seeding apparatus 5, power input shaft 2 is connected with rotary ploughing cutter shaft 4 by transmission assembly 3, the gearbox 7 that reverses is provided with between described transmission assembly 3 and rotary ploughing cutter shaft 4, frame body 1 end is provided with suppressing wheel device 9, and suppressing wheel device 9 is in transmission connection by transmission device 6 and fertilizing and seeding apparatus 5;
Described fertilizing and seeding apparatus 5 comprises fertilizing box 51, Seeding box 52, and fertilizing box 51, Seeding box 52 are connected with fertilising pipe 53, planting pipe 54 respectively by flexible pipe, and planting pipe 54 is connected with frame body 1 is adjustable by adjusting screw(rod) 8;
Described suppressing wheel device 9 comprises press wheel body 91, press wheel body 91 periphery is provided with vertically at equal intervals multiple conical tooth cover 92, and press wheel body (91) top is provided with scrapes mud version 93.
Described press wheel body 91 side arranges travelling gear A911, fertilizing box 51 side is provided with travelling gear B511, Seeding box 52 side is provided with travelling gear C521, and travelling gear B511, travelling gear C521 all to be driven with travelling gear A911 by transmission device 6 and be connected.
The quantity of described conical tooth cover 92 is mated with the pipe 52 that applies fertilizer, planting pipe 54 quantity 1:1:1 and is arranged.
Described transmission device 6 is chain drive.
Described planting pipe 54 entirety is arranged in L-type.
Be provided with the careless grid 41 of gear above described rotary ploughing cutter shaft 4, keep off careless grid 41 semicircular in shape and arrange.
In conjunction with
fig. 1sketch the course of work of the present invention:
The present invention is in stubble-cleaning ferti-seeding operation process, power is passed to rotary ploughing cutter shaft 4 through reversion gearbox 7 by transmission assembly 3 by power input shaft 2, achieve to send out and turn rotary tillage stubble-cleaning, fertilising pipe 53 carries out fertilising operation, simultaneously by the fertilizer of stubble-cleaning, throw after stalk and earth, seed out in the planting pipe 54 be arranged on after rotary ploughing cutter shaft 4 is overlayed on the fertilizer of rear throwing, in earth and stalk, the conical tooth cover 92 of press wheel surface coverage forms uniform indent at soil surface, indent can improve the moisture content of soil now, thus improve the absorption of soil and fertilizer, the power resources of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus 5 are in the rotation of suppressing wheel device 9, if press wheel body 91 stops operating, then seeding and fertilizing operation stops, suppressing wheel device 9 is connected with frame body 1 liftable by suspension arm 10, when suppressing wheel device 9 be draped arm 10 promote leave ground, then seeder combined with fertilising apparatus 5 also stops operation.
In sum, invention achieves foregoing invention object.
Claims (6)
1. a reversible type stubble-cleaning, fertilising, sowing integrated device, comprise frame body (1), frame body (1) is provided with power input shaft (2), transmission assembly (3), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4) and fertilizing and seeding apparatus (5), power input shaft (2) is connected with rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4) by transmission assembly (3), it is characterized in that: between described transmission assembly (3) and rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4), be provided with the gearbox (7) that reverses, frame body (1) end is provided with suppressing wheel device (9), suppressing wheel device (9) is in transmission connection by transmission device (6) and fertilizing and seeding apparatus (5),
Described fertilizing and seeding apparatus (5) comprises fertilizing box (51), Seeding box (52), fertilizing box (51), Seeding box (52) manage (53) respectively by flexible pipe with fertilising, planting pipe (54) is connected, and planting pipe (54) is connected with frame body (1) is adjustable by adjusting screw(rod) (8);
Described suppressing wheel device (9) comprises press wheel body (91), press wheel body (91) periphery is provided with vertically at equal intervals multiple conical tooth cover (92), and press wheel body (91) top is provided with scrapes mud version (93).
2. a kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning according to claim 1, fertilising, sowing integrated device, it is characterized in that: described press wheel body (91) side arranges travelling gear A(911), fertilizing box (51) side is provided with travelling gear B(511), Seeding box (52) side is provided with travelling gear C(521), travelling gear B(511), travelling gear C(521) all by transmission device (6) and travelling gear A(911) drive and be connected.
3. a kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning according to claim 1 and 2, fertilising, sowing integrated device, is characterized in that: the quantity of described conical tooth cover (92) manages (52) with fertilising, planting pipe (54) quantity 1:1:1 mates and arranges.
4. a kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning according to claim 1 and 2, fertilising, sowing integrated device, is characterized in that: described transmission device (6) is chain drive.
5. a kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning according to claim 1, fertilising, sowing integrated device, is characterized in that: described planting pipe (54) entirety is arranged in L-type.
6. one according to claim 1 is provided with press wheel reversible type stubble-cleaning fertilizer apparatus, it is characterized in that: described rotary ploughing cutter shaft (4) top is provided with the careless grid of gear (41), keeps off careless grid (41) semicircular in shape and arranges.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510146938.9A CN104838748A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding |
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CN201510146938.9A CN104838748A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding |
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CN201510146938.9A Pending CN104838748A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Integral inversion device for stubble-cleaning, fertilization and seeding |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106508149A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Multifunctional combined operation machine |
CN106852203A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-16 | 温彦存 | A kind of no-tillage seeding machine |
CN107231850A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-10 | 柳州博海科技有限公司 | A kind of ditching machine planted for greenhouse booth area |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201629966U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-11-17 | 淮安市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 | Multifunctional rotary tillage stubble-cleaning fertilizing and seeding machine |
CN202551633U (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏亿科农业装备有限公司 | Transmission device for counter-rotating stubble cleaning device |
CN103597923A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-26 | 泰州市姜堰新科机械制造有限公司 | Symmetric reverse stubble cleaner |
JP5575321B1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-08-20 | 貞幸 椛島 | Electric sowing fertilizer |
CN204579038U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏清淮机械有限公司 | A kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning, fertilising, sowing integrated device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201510146938.9A patent/CN104838748A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201629966U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-11-17 | 淮安市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 | Multifunctional rotary tillage stubble-cleaning fertilizing and seeding machine |
CN202551633U (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏亿科农业装备有限公司 | Transmission device for counter-rotating stubble cleaning device |
JP5575321B1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-08-20 | 貞幸 椛島 | Electric sowing fertilizer |
CN103597923A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-26 | 泰州市姜堰新科机械制造有限公司 | Symmetric reverse stubble cleaner |
CN204579038U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏清淮机械有限公司 | A kind of reversible type stubble-cleaning, fertilising, sowing integrated device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106508149A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Multifunctional combined operation machine |
CN106852203A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-16 | 温彦存 | A kind of no-tillage seeding machine |
CN107231850A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-10 | 柳州博海科技有限公司 | A kind of ditching machine planted for greenhouse booth area |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |
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