CN205430930U - Straw returning rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding all -in -one - Google Patents
Straw returning rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding all -in -one Download PDFInfo
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- CN205430930U CN205430930U CN201620000229.XU CN201620000229U CN205430930U CN 205430930 U CN205430930 U CN 205430930U CN 201620000229 U CN201620000229 U CN 201620000229U CN 205430930 U CN205430930 U CN 205430930U
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- wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw returning rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding all -in -one relates to agricultural machine technical field, and the frame front lower place is provided with still field machine, the frame top is provided with compost bucket and seed fill, and the compost bucket below is for broadcasting a fertile ware and a fertilization section of thick bamboo, and the section of thick bamboo lower extreme that fertilizies is a fertilization an animal -drawn seed plough foot, below fighting, the seed is disseminator and planter box, connecting rod and adjusting lever connection town roller RACK are passed through to the lower part after the frame, are provided with the press wheel on the town roller RACK, the section of thick bamboo that fertilizies sets up respectively in same crossbeam front portion and rear portion with planter box, still be provided with the rotary cultivator in the frame between a fertilization section of thick bamboo and planter box's lower part, the rotary cultivator includes rotary tillage axle, the epaxial rotary blade that is provided with of rotary tillage. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: closing straw returning, rotary tillage, fertilization, seeding as an organic whole, during the operation, once accomplishing the original agricultural production procedure of many times accomplishing, the operating efficiency improves by a wide margin. Comprehensive energy consumption greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is straw counters-field set, rotary cultivator and technical field of seeders further, especially has straw-returning, rotary tillage concurrently, applies fertilizer and the integrated agricultural machinery of sowing effect.
Background technology
At present outmoded due to agricultural machinery and tillage system reform, farmland operation cost still can be in any more, and as a example by autumn wheat cultivation, it includes straw-returning, rotary tillage, the most each one time of sowing.This 3 times operations, need tractor to hang different agricultural machinery and implement and pass in and out when ploughing.It also exists following defect: 1, need to consume substantial amounts of oil resource；2, substantial amounts of work need to be consumed, in some instances it may even be possible to farming season by mistake；3, more labor time is taken.
For improving this situation, market occurs in that returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one, but its to there is the problem that straw-returning coordinates with rotary tillage bad, had influence on sowing.There is straw counters-field set and rotary cultivator unit inefficiency in it.According to market survey, straw counters-field set currently on the market, all to improve rotating speed to improve crushing effect.Can so, tractor power consumption is the most increasing, and integrated cost also improves much.But by single raising rotating speed, but to consume the biggest power, make blade and multiple rotary part causes bigger abrasion.
In sum, equipment is integrated, have positive meaning.Particularly under the social spring tide improving efficiency reduction carbon discharge capacity, researching and developing agricultural machinery, a kind of social responsibility, is also a rare business opportunity simultaneously especially.
Along with carrying forward vigorously of China's the allowance for purchase of agricultural machinery policy, large and middle tractor is the most progressively popularized, and has come into huge numbers of families, and the research and development popularization for full-blown agricultural machinery lays the foundation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one, it simplifies complicated wheat planting process, realize straw-returning, rotary tillage, apply fertilizer, sow and once complete, the labor intensity of production cost and peasant can be reduced, compact conformation, save power, production efficiency can be improved.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by below scheme:
Returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one, including frame, chopper, rotary cultivator, fertiliser bucket, seed bucket, actuating unit, frame front upper place is provided with traction frame, is connected with tractor；Frame front lower place is provided with chopper；Frame is provided above fertiliser bucket and seed bucket, is fertilizer applicator below fertiliser bucket, connects fertilizer flexible pipe below fertilizer applicator, and fertilizer flexible pipe leads to fertilising cylinder, and fertilising cylinder lower end is fertilising an animal-drawn seed plough foot, and fertilising cylinder is several；Being seeder below seed bucket, connect seed flexible pipe below seeder, seed flexible pipe leads to planter box, and planter box is several；Several fertilizer applicators share fertilizer applicator axle；Several seeders share seeder axle；Frame rear lower connects suppression wheel carrier by connecting rod and adjusting rod, and suppression wheel carrier is provided with press wheel；It is characterized in that: described fertilising cylinder and planter box are respectively arranged at same crossbeam front portion and rear portion；Being additionally provided with rotary cultivator in frame between the bottom of fertilising cylinder and planter box, described rotary cultivator includes rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is provided with rotary blade.
Further:
Described fertilising cylinder and planter box are respectively arranged at same crossbeam front portion and rear portion, before i.e. fertilising cylinder being fixed on crossbeam by fixed frame, after planter box being fixed on crossbeam by fixed frame；And fertilising cylinder hangs together with planter box.
Described planter box is placed in the horizontal space of rotary blade；Between each two planter box, there are two groups of rotary blade blades.
Described planter box is two parts of longitudinally isolation, forms two passages；Described seeder is provided with two and goes out kind of a mouth, goes out kind of a mouth and is connected to flexible pipe, and two flexible pipes lead to two passages of same planter box；The lower end of planter box is divider, and divider, to both sides bifurcated, after seed enters respective passage, will be separated from each other through divider, and form two row.
Described rotary blade blade end bends to the planter box direction closing on side.
Described fertilising cylinder and planter box are all 8.
Described rotary cultivator rotating speed is 100-300 rev/min.
Described actuating unit includes: frame side is provided with also field power wheel, and also field power wheel is driven by variable-speed motor output shaft, and variable-speed motor power shaft connects gear box of tractor；Also field power wheel connects chopper wheel by belt, and chopper wheel drives chopper axle to rotate, so that chopper operation；The variable-speed motor output shaft end of the frame opposite side corresponding with also field power wheel arranges rotary tillage power wheel, and rotary tillage power wheel drives rotary tillage wheel, rotary cultivator wheel to drive rotary cultivator to rotate directly or by guide wheel；Suppression wheel shaft transmits power to ground fertilizer applicator axle and seeder axle by universal joint.
Described planter box is demountable structure, it is possible to install corn seeding case and planter box after removal.And other Seeding box and planter box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: its compact conformation is reasonable, by straw-returning, rotary tillage, apply fertilizer, sow and be integrated, during operation, the agricultural production program originally repeatedly completed once are completed, and working performance is greatly improved.Comprehensive energy consumption is substantially reduced.After putting into application, economic benefit and social benefit highly significant.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that this utility model scheme, and it is understandable to enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, and is described in further detail this utility model with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is this utility model cut-away section structural representation；
Fig. 3 be this utility model be that Figure 1A is to part-structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 is fertilizer applicator axle, 2 is traction frame, and 3 is also field power wheel, and 4 take turns for chopper, 5 is frame, and 6 is fertilising an animal-drawn seed plough foot, and 7 is rotary tillage shaft, and 8 is connecting rod, 9 is press wheel, 10 suppression wheel carriers, and 11 is adjusting rod, and 12 is seeder axle, 13 is casing, and 14 is seed flexible pipe, and 15 is crossbeam, and 16 is planter box, 17 is rotary blade, and 18 is fertilising cylinder, and 19 is fertilizer flexible pipe, 20 is fertilizer applicator, and 21 is seeder, and 22 is divider.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: as Figure 1-3, frame 5 front upper place is provided with traction frame 2, is connected with tractor；Frame 5 is provided above casing 13, and described casing 13 includes fertiliser bucket and seed bucket, is fertilizer applicator 20 below fertiliser bucket, connects fertilizer flexible pipe 19 below fertilizer applicator 20, and fertilizer flexible pipe 19 leads to fertilising cylinder 18, and fertilising cylinder 18 lower end is fertilising an animal-drawn seed plough foot 6；Being seeder 21 below seed bucket, connect seed flexible pipe 14 below seeder 21, seed flexible pipe 14 leads to planter box 16, and described fertilising cylinder 18 and planter box 16 are respectively arranged at crossbeam 15 front portion and rear portion, and hang together；It is additionally provided with rotary tillage shaft 7 in frame 5 between the bottom of fertilising cylinder 18 and planter box 16, rotary tillage shaft 7 is provided with rotary blade 17；Frame 5 rear lower connects suppression wheel carrier 10 by connecting rod 8 and adjusting rod 11, and suppression wheel carrier 10 is provided with press wheel 9.
In the described rotary blade 17 space between planter box 16 and frame 5 or between planter box 16 and planter box 16 (or it could be said that planter box 16 is placed in the space of rotary blade 17), i.e. rotary blade 17 and planter box 16 is transversely formed the (see figure 2) that overlaps.It is longitudinally formed (see figure 3) between each two planter box, has two groups of rotary blade 17 blades.Described rotary blade 17 blade end bends to planter box 16 direction closing on side.So, making the soil after rotary tillage preferably be covered in have broadcast on the fertilizer executed, it is simple to preferably sow, the seed sowed is positioned at the top of fertilizer, does not directly contact with fertilizer.
Further:
Described planter box 16 is two parts of longitudinally isolation, forms two passages, and described seeder is provided with two and goes out kind of a mouth, goes out kind of a mouth and is connected to flexible pipe, and two flexible pipes lead to two sowing passages of same planter box 16；The lower end of planter box 16 is divider 20, and it, to both sides bifurcated, after seed enters respective passage, will be separated from each other through divider 20, and form two row.
Described fertilizer applicator 20 is all 8 with seeder 21, and 8 fertilizer applicators 20 share fertilizer applicator axle 1；8 seeders 21 share seeder axle 12.
Described fertilising cylinder 18 and planter box 16 are respectively arranged at that crossbeam 15 is anterior and rear portion, before i.e. fertilising cylinder 18 being fixed on crossbeam 15 by fixed frame, are fixed on by planter box 16 after crossbeam 15 is fixed on crossbeam 15；And fertilising cylinder 18 hangs together (referring to the most on one wire) with planter box 16.
After fertilising cylinder 18 completes fertilising, rotary blade 17 carries out operation, and soil and straw are broken up further, are covered by fertilizer；Afterwards, seed is separated from each other by the seed fallen from planter box 16 through divider 20, forms two row；Fertilizer is in the centre position below seed.So, germination, growth to seed are favourable.
Described planter box 16 is demountable structure, if therefore sow other crop, replaceable Special sowing case and planter box, such as corn seeding case and planter box.Certainly, this generally requires and adjusts other corollary apparatus simultaneously, such as seeder axle, flexible pipe etc..Here, describe the most one by one.
Described actuating unit includes: frame 5 side is provided with also field power wheel 3, and also field power wheel 3 is driven by variable-speed motor output shaft, and variable-speed motor power shaft connects gear box of tractor；Also field power wheel 3 connects chopper wheel 4 by belt, and chopper wheel 4 drive chopper axle rotates, so that chopper operation；The other end (frame 5 opposite side corresponding with also field power wheel 3) of variable-speed motor output shaft (can also be another output shaft) arranges rotary tillage power wheel, and rotary tillage power wheel drives rotary tillage wheel, rotary cultivator wheel to drive rotary cultivator to rotate directly or by guide wheel；Suppression wheel shaft transmits power to ground fertilizer applicator axle 1 and seeder axle 12 by universal joint.
The above; it is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one, including frame, chopper, rotary cultivator, fertiliser bucket, seed bucket, actuating unit, frame front upper place is provided with traction frame, is connected with tractor；Frame front lower place is provided with chopper；Frame is provided above fertiliser bucket and seed bucket, is fertilizer applicator below fertiliser bucket, connects fertilizer flexible pipe below fertilizer applicator, and fertilizer flexible pipe leads to fertilising cylinder, and fertilising cylinder lower end is fertilising an animal-drawn seed plough foot, and fertilising cylinder is several；Being seeder below seed bucket, connect seed flexible pipe below seeder, seed flexible pipe leads to planter box, and planter box is several；Several fertilizer applicators share fertilizer applicator axle；Several seeders share seeder axle；Frame rear lower connects suppression wheel carrier by connecting rod and adjusting rod, and suppression wheel carrier is provided with press wheel；It is characterized in that: described fertilising cylinder and planter box are respectively arranged at same crossbeam front portion and rear portion；Being additionally provided with rotary cultivator in frame between the bottom of fertilising cylinder and planter box, described rotary cultivator includes rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is provided with rotary blade.
Returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilising cylinder and planter box are respectively arranged at same crossbeam front portion and rear portion, before i.e. fertilising cylinder being fixed on crossbeam by fixed frame, after planter box being fixed on crossbeam by fixed frame；And fertilising cylinder hangs together with planter box.
Returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described planter box is placed in the horizontal space of rotary blade；Between each two planter box, there are two groups of rotary blade blades.
4. according to the returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described planter box is two parts of longitudinally isolation, forms two passages；Described seeder is provided with two and goes out kind of a mouth, goes out kind of a mouth and is connected to flexible pipe, and two flexible pipes lead to two passages of same planter box；The lower end of planter box is divider, and divider, to both sides bifurcated, after seed enters respective passage, will be separated from each other through divider, and form two row.
Returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described rotary blade blade end bends to the planter box direction closing on side.
Returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilising cylinder and planter box are all 8.
Returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotary cultivator rotating speed is 100-300 rev/min.
Returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit includes: frame side is provided with also field power wheel, also field power wheel is driven by variable-speed motor output shaft, and variable-speed motor power shaft connects gear box of tractor；Also field power wheel connects chopper wheel by belt, and chopper wheel drives chopper axle to rotate, so that chopper operation；The variable-speed motor output shaft end of the frame opposite side corresponding with also field power wheel arranges rotary tillage power wheel, and rotary tillage power wheel drives rotary tillage wheel, rotary cultivator wheel to drive rotary cultivator to rotate directly or by guide wheel；Suppression wheel shaft transmits power to ground fertilizer applicator axle and seeder axle by universal joint.
9. according to the returning straw into field and rotary cultivation ferti-seeding all-in-one described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described planter box is demountable structure, it is possible to install corn seeding case and planter box after removal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620000229.XU CN205430930U (en) | 2016-01-01 | 2016-01-01 | Straw returning rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding all -in -one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620000229.XU CN205430930U (en) | 2016-01-01 | 2016-01-01 | Straw returning rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding all -in -one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205430930U true CN205430930U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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ID=56601655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620000229.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205430930U (en) | 2016-01-01 | 2016-01-01 | Straw returning rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding all -in -one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205430930U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318286A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 宿州市信德机械有限公司 | All-in-one is broadcast in a kind of intelligence rotation |
| CN113853886A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-31 | 安徽农业大学 | Corn interval self-buried seeding device for improving straw returning efficiency |
-
2016
- 2016-01-01 CN CN201620000229.XU patent/CN205430930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318286A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 宿州市信德机械有限公司 | All-in-one is broadcast in a kind of intelligence rotation |
| CN113853886A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-31 | 安徽农业大学 | Corn interval self-buried seeding device for improving straw returning efficiency |
| CN113853886B (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-12-23 | 安徽农业大学 | Corn interval self-buried seeding device for improving straw returning efficiency |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20200101 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |