CN202232055U - Spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter - Google Patents
Spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202232055U CN202232055U CN2011203107002U CN201120310700U CN202232055U CN 202232055 U CN202232055 U CN 202232055U CN 2011203107002 U CN2011203107002 U CN 2011203107002U CN 201120310700 U CN201120310700 U CN 201120310700U CN 202232055 U CN202232055 U CN 202232055U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter, and belongs to agricultural machines. In the spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter, a three-point hanging frame assembly and a power input shaft are arranged on the front part of a rack assembly; a seed fertilizer box with a seed sowing device and a fertilizer applicator and a slave beam are arranged on the rear part of the rack assembly; a fertilizer application and sowing driving ground wheel, a fertilizer furrow furrowing blade and a seed furrow furrowing blade are arranged on the slave beam; a baffle is hinged on one side of the rack assembly; two ends of an adjustable support are fixedly hinged with the rack assembly and the baffle; a spring-tooth straw cleaning and covering assembly is arranged on the lower side in the middle of the rack assembly; and two ends of a chained driving assembly are connected with the power input shaft and the spring-tooth straw cleaning and covering assembly. The spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter can complete the combined operation of the reconditioning of a seed and fertilizer bed, row fertilization and row sowing in the non-tillage straw cleaning and straw coverage of wheat stubble fields only by being operated in the fields at one time, ensures the summer planting progress of Huang-Huai-Hai areas of China after wheat harvest, and has the characteristics of reasonable structure, high operating quality, high operating efficiency and reliable use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to the no-tillage operation drilling machine of a kind of field from which wheat has been reaped elastic claw type.
Background technology
The Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti district in China, after the winter wheat results, also can plant one the last month of summer soybean or corn.But the residual a large amount of wheat stalks in farmland have had a strong impact on the sowing of summer soybean or corn; The peasant all adopted the mode of crop straw burning in the past; Caused serious air pollution, forbidded strictly by government now, and local government's annual taboo burning work drops into a large amount of manpower and materials.Stub land stubble height behind the harvesting wheat is at 15cm-40cm, and has a large amount of wheat stalks, and thickness is up to 20cm.Huge like this stalk overlay capacity, no-tillage seeding machine can't be worked traditionally, causes difficulty for second stubble crop sowings such as soybean, corn, and disconnected ridge is short of seedling in the production.The peasant has to adopt the mode of manpower to clear up the method for sowing again behind the stalk, causes the waste of a large amount of manpowers, financial resources.In addition, winter wheat results back has only short 10 days to summer soybean, corn seeding, even less than time in a week, is normally beginning to sow behind the rainfall after the winter wheat results or after irrigating the fields.Adopt a large amount of manpowers to remove to clear up stalk, possibly will cause the untimely of summer soybean or corn seeding, cause the underproduction of grain yield.The problems referred to above have seriously limited the summer sowing industry development of the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti district.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly the problem that exists to above-mentioned prior art; Actual needs in conjunction with the district's summer sowing operation of China the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti; Design provides the clear straw of a kind of elastic claw type no-tillage stubble to cover the straw drilling machine, reaches the purpose that operating efficiency height, operation quality are good, guarantee the summer sowing job scheduling.
The basic design of the utility model is; Equipped trifilar suspension frame assembly and power input shaft on the support assembly front portion; Equipped seed manure case and the auxiliary girder that has seeding unit, fertilizer applicator on the support assembly rear portion; Ferti-seeding drives land wheel, fertile ditch furrower and plants the ditch furrower and is installed on the auxiliary girder, and driving chain drives land wheel with ferti-seeding and is connected with seeding unit, fertilizer applicator; On support assembly one sidepiece, be hinged baffle plate is installed; The adjustable support two ends are hinged fixing with support assembly and baffle plate respectively; In the middle of the support assembly on the downside position, be positioned at fertile ditch furrower, plant the equipped clear straw of elastic claw type in ditch furrower the place ahead and cover the straw assembly; Chain type driving assembly two ends are covered the installation of straw assembly with the clear straw of power input shaft and elastic claw type respectively and are connected, and so far constitute the clear straw of elastic claw type no-tillage stubble and cover the straw drilling machine.
The utility model is once gone to the field and can be accomplished kind bed that the clear straw of field from which wheat has been reaped cover straw and reorganize and outfit the no-tillage combined operation of field from which wheat has been reaped with row application, bar sowing; Increased substantially the summer sowing operating efficiency; Alleviate labour intensity, reduced environmental pollution, guaranteed summer sowing crop job scheduling; Have characteristics rational in infrastructure, that operation quality good, operating efficiency is high, use is reliable, fault is few, promoted applying of no-tillage agronomic technique.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the clear straw of elastic claw type no-tillage stubble cover straw drilling machine general structure sketch map;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left-hand view of Fig. 1.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, trifilar suspension frame assembly, 2, seeding unit, 3, fertilizer applicator, 4, seed manure case, 5, support assembly, 6, baffle plate, 7, adjustable support, 8, auxiliary girder, 9, the clear straw of elastic claw type cover straw assembly, 10, ferti-seeding drives land wheel, 11, fertile ditch furrower, 12, kind ditch furrower, 13, chain type driving assembly, 14, power input shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.The clear straw of a kind of elastic claw type no-tillage stubble cover the straw drilling machine; Equipped trifilar suspension frame assembly 1 and power input shaft 14 on support assembly 5 front portions; Equipped seed manure case 4 and the auxiliary girder 8 that has seeding unit 2, fertilizer applicator 3 on support assembly 5 rear portions; Ferti-seeding drives land wheel 10, fertile ditch furrower 11 and plants ditch furrower 12 and is installed on the auxiliary girder 8, and driving chain drives land wheel 10 with ferti-seeding and is connected with seeding unit 2, fertilizer applicator 3; On support assembly 5 one sidepieces, be hinged baffle plate 6 is installed; Adjustable support 7 two ends are hinged fixing with support assembly 5 and baffle plate 6 respectively; In the middle of support assembly 5 on the downside positions, be positioned at fertile ditch furrower 11, plant the equipped clear straw of elastic claw type in ditch furrower 12 the place aheads and cover straw assembly 9, chain type drives assembly 13 two ends and covers 9 installations of straw assembly with the clear straw of power input shaft 14 and elastic claw type respectively and be connected.
When operation is used, this drilling machine and tow tractor suspension are linked into an integrated entity, tractor motive power output shaft is connected with the power input shaft 14 of this drilling machine gets final product through trifilar suspension frame assembly 1; The rotary power of power input shaft 14 drives the clear straw of assembly 13 driving elastic claw types through chain type and covers 9 rotations of straw assembly; With fertilising, sowing wheat stubble root stubble and the ground wheat stalk stalk in band lateral transfer successively; And shed from baffle plate 6 one side-lower side direction; Accomplish the no-tillage clear straw operation of field from which wheat has been reaped kind bed, the fertilizer applicator 3, seeding unit 2 that is positioned at rear side simultaneously drives land wheel 10 at ferti-seeding and drives down and rotate, respectively through fertile ditch furrower 11, plant that ditch furrower 12 is accomplished row applications, bar is sowed operation.During the backhaul operation; The clear straw of elastic claw type cover straw assembly 9 oppositely to be shed the root stubble on the unseeded kind of riffling band and wheat stalk stalk on the kind bed ground behind the seeding and fertilizing; When the straw operation is covered in completion, accomplish new delegation again and plant clear straw, fertilising and seeding operation on the bed.The level angle of adjustable support 7 controllable registers 6 is confirmed the distance of shedding of stem stalk and root stubble, to guarantee operation quality.
Prove in the research practice, plant bed and after planting evenly cover wheat straw in the field that anti-ability of hardening and soil moisture conservation behind the soil rain are improved, and soybean or emergence of corn are neat, it is healthy and strong to grow.The applying of this facility can be China's the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti district's summer soybean or maize planting production brings remarkable result.
Claims (1)
1. the clear straw of elastic claw type no-tillage stubble cover the straw drilling machine; It is characterized in that equipped trifilar suspension frame assembly (1) and power input shaft (14) on support assembly (5) front portion; Equipped seed manure case (4) and the auxiliary girder (8) that has seeding unit (2), fertilizer applicator (3) on support assembly (5) rear portion; Ferti-seeding drives land wheel (10), fertile ditch furrower (11) and plants ditch furrower (12) and is installed on the auxiliary girder (8), and driving chain drives land wheel (10) with ferti-seeding and is connected with seeding unit (2), fertilizer applicator (3); On support assembly (5) one sidepieces, be hinged baffle plate (6) is installed; Adjustable support (7) two ends are hinged fixing with support assembly (5) and baffle plate (6) respectively; In the middle of the support assembly (5) on the downside position, be positioned at fertile ditch furrower (11), plant the equipped clear straw of elastic claw type in ditch furrower (12) the place ahead and cover straw assembly (9), chain type drives assembly (13) two ends and covers straw assembly (9) installation with power input shaft (14) and the clear straw of elastic claw type respectively and be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203107002U CN202232055U (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2011-08-25 | Spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203107002U CN202232055U (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2011-08-25 | Spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202232055U true CN202232055U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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ID=46093389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203107002U Expired - Fee Related CN202232055U (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2011-08-25 | Spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202232055U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168332A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of subsoiler active anti-jamming mechanism and its application method |
| CN110301177A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of clover breaking collection device |
| CN111034399A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-21 | 东北农业大学 | Flexible swing type lateral straw-removing anti-blocking seedbed preparation device |
-
2011
- 2011-08-25 CN CN2011203107002U patent/CN202232055U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110301177A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of clover breaking collection device |
| CN109168332A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-11 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of subsoiler active anti-jamming mechanism and its application method |
| CN111034399A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-21 | 东北农业大学 | Flexible swing type lateral straw-removing anti-blocking seedbed preparation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20150825 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |