CN203984930U - Corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder - Google Patents
Corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203984930U CN203984930U CN201420482862.8U CN201420482862U CN203984930U CN 203984930 U CN203984930 U CN 203984930U CN 201420482862 U CN201420482862 U CN 201420482862U CN 203984930 U CN203984930 U CN 203984930U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stubble
- cleaning
- ridging
- frame
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder.This corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder, comprises frame, is installed on successively from left to right gearbox, stubble-clearing device, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus, suppression device and ridger in frame; Stubble-clearing device comprises the stubble-cleaning rotor being connected with gearbox bottom output shaft, on stubble-cleaning rotor, stubble-cleaning knife is installed; Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer can, the applicator boot of connection frame, and fertilizer can bottom is provided with fertilizer apparatus; Between seeding apparatus and frame, adopt parallelogram feeler mechanism to be connected, it comprises seed-box, seeding unit, seed opener; Also comprise land wheel, drive fertilizer apparatus and seeding unit; Suppression device comprises the press wheel that is installed on seed opener rear by link; Stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot, seed opener, press wheel correspondence arrange at least one group, and between every two ridging shovels, correspondence arranges one group of stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot, seed opener and press wheel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, a kind ofly specifically take tractor as power, can disposablely complete the corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder of the operations such as stubble-cleaning, fertilising, precise sowing, suppression, ridging.
Background technology
At present, in China the Northeast, the ripe corn planting pattern that adopts 1 year, spring is when sow, maize root system and the residual stalk of front stubble need to be carried out to stubble-cleaning chopping and returning, increase soil organic matter content on the one hand, cause on the other hand the surface soil condition raveling, be conducive to the sowing of corn and emerge.Because Summer Rainfall in Northeast China is more, so general corn planting all adopts ridge culture mode, to facilitate draining, reduce waterlogging disaster.
But stubble cleaner, seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, the ridging equipment on market, northeast once all can only complete a kind of operation at present, function singleness, operating efficiency is low, power consumption is large, operating personnel's labour intensity is high, and repeatedly enter and caused soil packing, destroyed soil environment, and flat make regional facility and can not be suitable for the agriculture requirement of the Northeast completely.Develop a kind of facility that can disposablely complete the operations such as stubble-cleaning, fertilising, precise sowing, suppression, ridging very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The utility model lacks in order to solve the facility that exist in the spring corn seeding process of northeast, function singleness, the problem of inefficiency, a kind of corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder is provided, can disposablely completes the operations such as retained root stubble chopping and returning, corn fertilizing, precise sowing, ridging trench digging, can effectively improve sowing efficiency and seeding quality, and after planting, output little furrow, in the situation that not affecting sowing depth, improve field drainage performance, the generation of prevention waterlogging disaster.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder, comprises frame, is installed on successively from left to right gearbox, stubble-clearing device, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus, suppression device and ridger in frame;
Described stubble-clearing device comprises the stubble-cleaning rotor being connected with gearbox bottom output shaft, on described stubble-cleaning rotor, stubble-cleaning knife is installed, the whole compartment layout that adopts of described stubble-cleaning knife, described stubble-cleaning knife adopts symmetrical expression layout, its blade all to bend towards stubble-cleaning seedling band centerline direction on every row seedling band;
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer can, the applicator boot of connection frame, and described fertilizer can bottom is provided with fertilizer apparatus, and described applicator boot is positioned at fertilizer apparatus below;
Between described seeding apparatus and frame, adopt parallelogram feeler mechanism to be connected, it comprises seed-box, seeding unit, seed opener, described seed opener is installed on the proceeds posterolateral of described applicator boot, and described seed-box, seeding unit are positioned at directly over seed opener;
Also comprise land wheel, described land wheel is installed on partially rear position, described fertilizer can below, and described fertilizer apparatus and seeding unit are all by ground wheel drive;
Described suppression device comprises the press wheel that is installed on described seed opener rear by link;
Described ridger is installed on the rearmost end of frame, comprises ridging shovel frame and at least two ridging shovels that are connected described ridging shovel frame;
Described stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot, seed opener, press wheel correspondence arrange at least one group, and between described every two ridging shovels, correspondence arranges one group of stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot, seed opener and press wheel.
As optimization, described frame comprises forebay, front tension bar, frame link, afer bay, back stay and lateral bracing strut, described forebay is connected by frame link with afer bay, the upper hitch point of described forebay is connected with the upper link point of afer bay by front tension bar, and described front tension bar length is adjustable.
As optimization, between described ridger and afer bay, by described back stay, be connected with two lateral bracing struts, described back stay front end is connected with afer bay by bearing pin, back stay rear end is bolted on ridging shovel frame, described lateral bracing strut front tab is inserted in the square tube of afer bay, and described lateral bracing strut rear end is bolted on ridging shovel frame.
As optimization, described gearbox is installed in the middle of forebay, and power is inputted by tractor motive power output shaft, and described forebay adopts trifilar suspension to be connected with tractor.
As optimization, described gearbox is provided with a plurality of gears, can carry out output rotating speed regulation by change regulating handle position.
As optimization, described fertilizer apparatus and described seeding apparatus are installed on afer bay.
As optimization, between described land wheel and fertilizer apparatus, seeding unit by chain drive.
As optimization, described press wheel suppression width is more than or equal to 200mm, and press wheel surface is flexible design, and its rubber surface cortex internal diameter is slightly larger than internal steel cylinder external diameter.
As optimization, described ridging shovel is fixed on ridging shovel frame by bolt and connecting plate, every two adjacent ridging shovel spacing with sowing line-spacing equate, described ridging shovel adopts adjustable double-vane, spade vertical direction is provided with a plurality of installing holes.
As optimization, described stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot, seed opener, press wheel correspondence arrange four groups, are also provided with five ridging shovels, and between every two adjacent ridging shovels, correspondence arranges one group of stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot, seed opener and press wheel.
The beneficial effect of the utility model corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder is:
This corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder operating efficiency improves, and imitated structure sowing is effective, and after suppression, table soil is solid, and internal layer is soft, is conducive to emerge, and the furrow of outputing does not affect sowing depth, has improved field drainage performance, effectively reduces the generation of waterlogging disaster.There is good actual application value and promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of this corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder.
In figure: 1, stubble-cleaning knife rod, 2, forebay, 3, gearbox, 4, front tension bar, 5, frame link, 6, afer bay, 7, fertilizer can, 8, fertilizer apparatus, 9, parallelogram feeler mechanism, 10, back stay, 11, seed-box, 12, lateral bracing strut, 13, ridging shovel frame, 14, ridging shovel, 15, press wheel, 16, seeding unit, 17, seed opener, 18, land wheel, 19, applicator boot.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, referring to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder, comprises frame, is installed on successively from left to right gearbox 3, stubble-clearing device, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus, suppression device and ridger in frame.
Described frame comprises forebay 2, front tension bar 4, frame link 5, afer bay 6, back stay 10 and lateral bracing strut 12; Forebay 2 is connected with the three-point hitch of tractor, described gearbox 3 is installed in the middle of forebay 2, the power input shaft of gearbox 3 is connected with tractor motive power output shaft by universal joint, and described gearbox 3 is provided with a plurality of gears, can carry out output rotating speed regulation by change regulating handle position.
Described stubble-clearing device comprises the stubble-cleaning rotor 1 being connected with gearbox 3 bottom output shafts, on described stubble-cleaning rotor 1, stubble-cleaning knife is installed, the whole compartment that adopts of described stubble-cleaning knife is arranged, only on corn seeding band, carry out stubble-cleaning operation, to reduce power consumption, described stubble-cleaning knife adopts on every row seedling band that symmetrical expression is arranged, its blade all bends towards stubble-cleaning seedling band centerline direction, throws soil when preventing machinery operation to band both sides.
Described forebay 2 is connected by frame link 5 with afer bay 6, the upper hitch point of described forebay 2 is connected with the upper link point of afer bay 6 by front tension bar 4, described front tension bar 4 length are adjustable, to adapt to the position of different connecting holes and to guarantee the latter half of level of machine.
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises by bolt and is installed on fertilizer can 7, the applicator boot 19 on afer bay 6, and described fertilizer can 7 bottoms are provided with fertilizer apparatus 8, and described applicator boot 19 is positioned at fertilizer apparatus 8 belows; Between described seeding apparatus and afer bay 6, adopt parallelogram feeler mechanism 9 to be connected, can make seeding apparatus adapt to different orographic conditions, seeding apparatus comprises seed-box 11, seeding unit 16, seed opener 17, described seed opener 17 is installed on the proceeds posterolateral of described applicator boot 19, and described seed-box 11, seeding unit 16 are positioned at directly over seed opener 17; Also comprise land wheel 18, described land wheel 18 be installed on described fertilizer can 7 belows partially after position, described fertilizer apparatus 8 and seeding unit 16 are all driven by land wheel 18, between described land wheel 18 and fertilizer apparatus 8, seeding unit 16 by chain drive.
Described suppression device comprises the press wheel 15 that is installed on described seed opener 17 rears by link, described press wheel 15 suppression width are more than or equal to 200mm, to whole tree seedling band is suppressed, press wheel 15 surfaces are flexible design, its rubber surface cortex internal diameter is slightly larger than internal steel cylinder external diameter, its suppression area is large, can form afterwards the soil environment that top layer is solid, internal layer is comparatively soft in suppression, is conducive to the germination of seed.
Described ridger is installed on the rearmost end of afer bay 2, outputs furrow after planting, and to facilitate field drainage, ridger comprises ridging shovel frame 13 and five ridging shovels 14 that are connected described ridging shovel frame 13; Between described ridger and afer bay 2, by described back stay 10, be connected with two lateral bracing struts 12, described back stay 10 front ends are connected with afer bay 2 by bearing pin, back stay 10 rear ends are bolted on ridging shovel frame 13, back stay 10 length are adjustable, to guarantee frame integral level, described lateral bracing strut 12 front tab are inserted in the square tube of afer bay 2, and described lateral bracing strut 12 rear ends are bolted on ridging shovel frame 13; Described ridging shovel 14 is fixed on ridging shovel frame 13 by bolt and connecting plate, every two adjacent ridging shovel 13 spacing equate with sowing line-spacing, described ridging shovel 13 adopts adjustable double-vane, and spade vertical direction is provided with a plurality of installing holes, can regulate furrow width and the degree of depth according to ridging demand.
Described stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot 19, seed opener 17, press wheel 15 correspondences arrange four groups, and in five ridging shovels 14, between every two adjacent ridging shovels 14, correspondence arranges one group of stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot 19, seed opener 17 and press wheel 15.
This corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder can disposablely complete root stubble chopping and returning, fertilising, corn seeding, suppression and ditching, ridging operation.Its advantage is: low in energy consumption, operating efficiency is high, and imitated structure sowing is effective, and after suppression, table soil is solid, and internal layer is soft, is conducive to emerge, and the furrow of outputing does not affect sowing depth, has improved field drainage performance, effectively reduces the generation of waterlogging disaster.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only concrete case of the present utility model, be not the utility model to be done to the restriction of other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But under every prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model know-why, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all should fall into scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder, is characterized in that: comprise frame, be installed on successively from left to right gearbox (3), stubble-clearing device, fertilizer apparatus, seeding apparatus, suppression device and ridger in frame;
Described stubble-clearing device comprises the stubble-cleaning rotor (1) being connected with gearbox (3) bottom output shaft, on described stubble-cleaning rotor (1), stubble-cleaning knife is installed, the whole compartment layout that adopts of described stubble-cleaning knife, described stubble-cleaning knife adopts symmetrical expression layout, its blade all to bend towards stubble-cleaning seedling band centerline direction on every row seedling band;
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer can (7), the applicator boot (19) of connection frame, and described fertilizer can (7) bottom is provided with fertilizer apparatus (8), and described applicator boot (19) is positioned at fertilizer apparatus (8) below;
Between described seeding apparatus and frame, adopt parallelogram feeler mechanism (9) to be connected, it comprises seed-box (11), seeding unit (16), seed opener (17), described seed opener (17) is installed on the proceeds posterolateral of described applicator boot (19), and described seed-box (11), seeding unit (16) are positioned at directly over seed opener (17);
Also comprise land wheel (18), described land wheel (18) is installed on partially rear position, described fertilizer can (7) below, and described fertilizer apparatus (8) and seeding unit (16) are all driven by land wheel (18);
Described suppression device comprises the press wheel (15) that is installed on described seed opener (17) rear by link;
Described ridger is installed on the rearmost end of frame, comprises ridging shovel frame (13) and at least two ridging shovels (14) that are connected described ridging shovel frame (13);
Described stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot (19), seed opener (17), press wheel (15) correspondence arrange at least one group, and between described every two ridging shovels (14), correspondence arranges one group of stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot (19), seed opener (17) and press wheel (15).
2. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame comprises forebay (2), front tension bar (4), frame link (5), afer bay (6), back stay (10) and lateral bracing strut (12), described forebay (2) is connected by frame link (5) with afer bay (6), the upper hitch point of described forebay (2) is connected with the upper link point of afer bay (6) by front tension bar (4), and described front tension bar (4) length is adjustable.
3. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: between described ridger and afer bay (2), by described back stay (10), be connected with two lateral bracing struts (12), described back stay (10) front end is connected with afer bay (2) by bearing pin, back stay (10) rear end is bolted on ridging shovel frame (13), described lateral bracing strut (12) front tab is inserted in the square tube of afer bay (2), and described lateral bracing strut (12) rear end is bolted on ridging shovel frame (13).
4. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described gearbox (3) is installed in the middle of forebay (2), and power is inputted by tractor motive power output shaft, and described forebay (2) adopts trifilar suspension to be connected with tractor.
5. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described gearbox (3) is provided with a plurality of gears, can carry out output rotating speed regulation by change regulating handle position.
6. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus and described seeding apparatus are installed on afer bay (6).
7. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described land wheel (18) and fertilizer apparatus (8), seeding unit (16) by chain drive.
8. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described press wheel (15) suppression width is more than or equal to 200mm, press wheel (15) surface is flexible design, and its rubber surface cortex internal diameter is slightly larger than internal steel cylinder external diameter.
9. corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ridging shovel (14) is fixed on ridging shovel frame (13) by bolt and connecting plate, every two adjacent ridging shovels (13) spacing equates with sowing line-spacing, described ridging shovel (13) adopts adjustable double-vane, and spade vertical direction is provided with a plurality of installing holes.
10. the corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder as described in as arbitrary in claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that: described stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot (19), seed opener (17), press wheel (15) correspondence arrange four groups, also be provided with five ridging shovels (14), between every two adjacent ridging shovels (14), correspondence arranges one group of stubble-cleaning knife, applicator boot (19), seed opener (17) and press wheel (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420482862.8U CN203984930U (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420482862.8U CN203984930U (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203984930U true CN203984930U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52025041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420482862.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203984930U (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2014-08-26 | Corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203984930U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145547A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn stubble ploughing ridging and fertilizing seeder |
| CN105379458A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-09 | 山东理工大学 | Universal stubble-cleaning no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine for rice and wheat |
| CN105850256A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Rotary tillage and wide seedling strip lower fertilization combined seeding machine for wheat |
| CN106134552A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 四川农业大学 | Banding breaking hack no-tillage seeding machine |
| CN107624289A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-26 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | A kind of site preparation and fertilization sows integrated rice dry-farming machine |
| CN108834450A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 葛玉明 | It is provided with the rear digging machine of nip drum |
-
2014
- 2014-08-26 CN CN201420482862.8U patent/CN203984930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145547A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-11-19 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn stubble ploughing ridging and fertilizing seeder |
| CN105379458A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-09 | 山东理工大学 | Universal stubble-cleaning no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine for rice and wheat |
| CN105850256A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Rotary tillage and wide seedling strip lower fertilization combined seeding machine for wheat |
| CN106134552A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 四川农业大学 | Banding breaking hack no-tillage seeding machine |
| CN107624289A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-26 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | A kind of site preparation and fertilization sows integrated rice dry-farming machine |
| CN108834450A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 葛玉明 | It is provided with the rear digging machine of nip drum |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203984930U (en) | Corn stubble-cleaning ridging fertilizing seeder | |
| CN203575033U (en) | Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice | |
| CN102405702B (en) | Vibration deep-scarification and fertilization precision drill | |
| CN102498776A (en) | Combined remediation method for deteriorated grasslands and special grassland operating machine | |
| CN203537806U (en) | Potato ridge film ditch planting seeding combined unit | |
| CN106817937A (en) | A kind of antiwind no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of Wheat After Getting Rice for paddy field | |
| CN105379460A (en) | Straw mulching and ridging sowing machine | |
| CN103098592B (en) | Large-ridge double-row buckwheat sower | |
| CN103749019B (en) | Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine | |
| CN204217354U (en) | A kind of high yield organic waxy corn sower | |
| CN103477765B (en) | A kind of Unit erriger for nonirrigated farmland drought-resistant seeding | |
| CN105123051B (en) | Green Chinese onion planting and harvesting all-in-one machine | |
| CN104145547A (en) | Corn stubble ploughing ridging and fertilizing seeder | |
| CN201479560U (en) | Rippling and sowing combined working machine | |
| CN203492359U (en) | Dry land all-film double-furrow direct-insert maize precision planter | |
| CN112544152A (en) | Shallow-buried drip irrigation furrow seeder | |
| CN203788665U (en) | Finger-clamp-type precision corn sowing machine | |
| CN201467664U (en) | Wheat no-tillage seeder | |
| CN207075195U (en) | A kind of more ridge rotary tillage, ridging fertilization all-in-one machines with former | |
| CN203027687U (en) | Large-ridge double-row buckwheat seeding machine | |
| CN203194122U (en) | Multifunctional fully-covered seeder | |
| CN105265046A (en) | Stubble-cleaning, rotary-tilling and seeding all-in-one machine | |
| CN202232055U (en) | Spring-tooth stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter | |
| CN201947636U (en) | Suspended type two-way sugarcane planter | |
| CN203984986U (en) | Multifunctional paddy fertilising power traction planter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20210826 |