CN201947636U

CN201947636U - Suspended type two-way sugarcane planter

Info

Publication number: CN201947636U
Application number: CN201120074060XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐凤平; 李永兵; 冯海云; 赵朝霞; 李海燕; 陈建峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-03-20
Filing date: 2011-03-20
Publication date: 2011-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2021-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspended type two-way sugarcane planter which comprises a traction frame, and a left set of furrow ploughs and a right set of furrow ploughs arranged on the traction frame, wherein a seeding groove is arranged on the column of each furrow plough; two fertilization boxes are arranged at the tail of the traction frame; and the traction frame is connected with a tractor by a front suspension lug. The suspended type two-way sugarcane planter is reasonable in design, is simple in structure, can complete the two-way planting by means of ditching, fertilizing, planting and soil covering at one time, can effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers, is high in work efficiency, can effectively reduce the moisture loss of the soil, can improve the germination percentage and the survival percentage of the sugarcane seeds, and can meet the agronomic requirement. The planter is stable in performance and convenient to operate, and can be used for planting the sugarcane seeds in the plat plain and the gentle slope land.

Description

A kind of suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machine that is used for land for growing field crops deep ploughing, is used with large and middle tractor.

Background technology

In cane planting, land for growing field crops deep ploughing and trench digging are finished by tractor, put into fertilizer in the ditch of holding successfully, manually the sugarcane kind are cut into chunks at present, put in the plantation ditch, earthing, epiphragma again.This method has taken great amount of manpower, has strengthened planting cost; Just be the harvest season of other crops the season that grows cane, and often meets labor shortage; Because trench digging is stand-by earlier, the moisture in the soil runs off in a large number, causes sugarcane kind germination rate to reduce, and influences output.Existing sugarcane planting machine only is adapted at Pingba plantation mostly and uses, and the sugarcane planting machine that is fit to mountain region, gentle slope is less, and a lot of sugarcane planting machine must with the supporting use of the running gear of special use, function is more single, complex structure is difficult for applying.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machine that is used for land for growing field crops deep ploughing, can be used with large and middle tractor is provided, simple to operate, dependable performance, can disposablely finish that the sugarcane duplicate rows is ditched, applies fertilizer, sowed, earthing, mountain region, gentle slope all are suitable for.

In order to solve the above technical problem, a kind of suspension type duplicate rows of the utility model sugarcane planting machine, comprise the traction framework and be arranged on the traction framework about two groups of furrow ploughs, the plow standard rear side of described furrow plough is provided with the groove of sowing; Afterbody at the traction framework is provided with two fertilizing boxs; The traction framework is connected with tractor by the suspension ear of its front.

As preferably, dislocation 25-40cm before and after the furrow plough of the left and right sides described in the utility model, front ditching plough are welded on the traction framework, and the post-trenching plough is fixed on the traction framework with screw; Be provided with partition in the described groove of sowing, in the groove of sowing, form two slideways; The end of groove of sowing is a U type mouth, and the distance on U type mouth bottom and ground is 7-10cm; The back of the described groove of sowing is provided with trailing bar, and trailing bar is suspended on the end of traction framework; Described fertilizing box is up big and down small taper casing, and the fertilizing box mouth is provided with the switch adjustment sheet.

The utility model leads walking forward by tractor, the drive furrow plough travels forward, leave the plantation ditch, the groove of sowing is being drawn in back at furrow plough, the sugarcane kind is contained in kind of the case, be placed on traction framework front, by manually the sugarcane kind being put in the slideway of the groove of sowing, duplicate rows sugarcane kind is on the both sides that are slipped to plate Tu Gou under the slideway, and the earth on the groove baffle plate both sides of sowing pours in from U type mouth, and good down sugarcane kind is covered a part, groove travels forward along with sowing, just the wet soil of trench digging falls back on the plate soil of groove face, the sugarcane kind is covered once more, like this, guarantee that the sugarcane kind drops on the plate soil, reduce scattering and disappearing of soil moisture to greatest extent, reach the cane planting agriculture requirement, improve the survival rate and the bud ratio of seedling; Dislocation 20-40cm arranges before and after two furrow bottoms of the utility model, front and back disperse to pile up, two ditches are independent of each other, effectively avoid the ditch earthen backfill, guarantee the quality of trench digging, front ditching plough is welded on the traction framework, and the post-trenching plough is fixed on the traction framework with screw, can adjust line-spacing by move left and right post-trenching plough; Groove two side shields of sowing can be done highlyer, and end is a U type mouth, and the distance on U type mouth bottom and ground is 7-10cm, suitable with sugarcane kind diameter, baffle plate can stop effectively that both sides soil falls back in the groove of sowing in advance, and the earth on baffle plate both sides can only fall into from U type mouth, covers above the sugarcane kind; Fertilizing box is fixed on traction framework afterbody, and the size of fertilizing amount is controlled by open and close switch adjustment sheet by the staff.

The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, reaches trench digging, fertilising, plantation, earthing and once finishes two row plantations, alleviates labor strength, high efficiency; Can effectively reduce the water loss of soil, improve the germination rate and the survival rate of sugarcane kind, reach agriculture requirement; The utility model stable performance, easy to operate, can be used for the cane planting on Pingba, gentle slope ground.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of groove of sowing.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.

A kind of suspension type duplicate rows of the utility model sugarcane planting machine, comprise traction framework 1 and be arranged on the traction framework 1 about two groups of furrow ploughs 2, the plow standard rear side of described furrow plough 2 is provided with the groove 3 of sowing; Afterbody at traction framework 1 is provided with two fertilizing boxs 4; Traction framework 1 is connected with tractor by the suspension ear 7 of its front.

As preferably, furrow plough 2 front and back, the left and right sides described in the utility model dislocation 25-40cm, front ditching plough 2 are welded on the traction framework 1, and post-trenching plough 2 usefulness screws are fixed on the traction framework 1; Be provided with in the described groove 3 of sowing and cut off 8, in the groove 3 of sowing, form two slideways 9; The end of groove 3 of sowing is a U type mouth 5, and the distance on U type mouth 5 bottoms and ground is 7-10cm; Described back of sowing groove 3 is provided with trailing bar 6, and trailing bar 6 is suspended on the end of traction framework 1; Described fertilizing box 4 is up big and down small taper casing, and the fertilizing box mouth is provided with the switch adjustment sheet.

Embodiment one: the plow standard of the utility model furrow plough 2, moldboard, plough point are welded by an end opposite joint, and two furrow bottoms are fixed on the traction framework 1, front and back dislocation 25-40cm; Two fertilizing boxs 4 are fixed on the afterbody of traction framework 1, and fertilizing amount is determined by artificial control and regulation sheet; Two grooves 3 of sowing are connected on the plow standard of furrow plough 2, sow two side shields 11 of groove 3 highly for 40-50cm, the soil of both sides effectively can be stopped, sow and be provided with two in the groove and cut off 8 and will sow and be divided into two slideways 9 in the groove, the sugarcane kind is fallen the both sides of the groove of sowing, enter the plantation ditch, guarantee two kinds of distances of planting between the row, groove two side shields of sowing form U type mouth at the afterbody of the groove 3 of sowing, U type mouth bottom high ejecting plate soil 7-10cm, both sides soil carries out the part covering from pouring in from U type mouth to the sugarcane kind, and trailing bar scraping once more covers fixing.Of the present utility model kind of case 10 with steel pipe welding, can be done a plurality ofly, will plant the front that case 10 is placed on traction framework 1 in planting process, when the sugarcane kind uses up, changes the kind case that another fills the sugarcane kind immediately, effectively improves plantation speed.The utility model and the large and middle tractor of power more than 90 horsepowers are supporting, are used for the cane planting on Pingba, ground, gentle slope.

Below only be part embodiment of the present utility model, the variation that all shapes according to the utility model, structure and principle are done all should be covered by in the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machine, comprise traction framework (1) and be arranged on draw on the framework (1) about two groups of furrow ploughs (2), it is characterized in that the plow standard rear side of described furrow plough (2) is provided with the groove of sowing (3); Afterbody at traction framework (1) is provided with two fertilizing boxs (4); Traction framework (1) is connected with tractor by the suspension ear (7) of its front.

2. according to the described a kind of suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, dislocation 25-40cm before and after the described left and right sides furrow plough (2), front ditching plough (2) is welded on the traction framework (1), and post-trenching plough (2) is fixed on the traction framework (1) with screw.

3. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machines, it is characterized in that, be provided with partition (8) in the described groove of sowing (3), in the groove of sowing (3), form two slideways (9); The end of groove (3) of sowing is a U type mouth (5), and the distance on U type mouth (5) bottom and ground is 7-10cm.

4. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machines, it is characterized in that the back of the described groove of sowing (3) is provided with trailing bar (6), trailing bar (6) is suspended on the end of traction framework (1).

5. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of suspension type duplicate rows sugarcane planting machines, it is characterized in that described fertilizing box (4) is up big and down small taper casing, the fertilizing box mouth is provided with the switch adjustment sheet.