CN204968432U - Novel millet smart volume hill -drop planter of exempting from to thin out seedlings - Google Patents

Novel millet smart volume hill -drop planter of exempting from to thin out seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204968432U
CN204968432U CN201520769918.2U CN201520769918U CN204968432U CN 204968432 U CN204968432 U CN 204968432U CN 201520769918 U CN201520769918 U CN 201520769918U CN 204968432 U CN204968432 U CN 204968432U
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China
Prior art keywords
ditcher
frame
machine structure
sowing
suppression
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520769918.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨成元
冯耐红
王建胡
史关燕
麻慧芳
宋健
左宪强
王宏丽
郭晓燕
王静华
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ECONOMIC CROPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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ECONOMIC CROPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201520769918.2U priority Critical patent/CN204968432U/en
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Publication of CN204968432U publication Critical patent/CN204968432U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel millet smart volume hill -drop planter of exempting from to thin out seedlings, include frame, sowing mechanism, ditching mechanism, suppress the mechanism and take off native mechanism, ditching mechanism, take off native mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism and set up in the frame after to in the past, traction frame that the front end of frame still was provided with two stabilizers and can be connected with draw gear, two stabilizers set up respectively in the both sides of traction frame. The utility model discloses can solve when adopting among the prior art drill to carry out the millet seeding, thereby the earthing has the dry ground gets into the problem that the influence of seeding ditch is emerged. The utility model discloses a set up ditching mechanism, take off native mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism, collect ditching, take off soil, seeding and suppression process in an organic whole because following planting earthing not, but directly suppression, consequently can be fine keep the seeding ditch, can effectively avoid the dry ground entering to sow the ditch to doing benefit to and emerging, the seeding ditch is filled and led up in the intertillage in middle period of being convenient for when earthing up, reach fixed plant, helps the later stage anti.

Description

A kind of novel millet exempts from thinning precision drill
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of novel millet and exempts from thinning precision drill.
Background technology
Sowing is one of basic link of agricultural production, and the quality of seeding quality directly affects emerging of crops and grows.Millet is granule seed, and single seed top soil ability is relatively poor, therefore needs the increasing amount of broadcasting, makes seed-grain continuous high-density array in seed furrow, germinates to reach colony, and colony's top soil, emerges just more satisfactory like this.But current millet sower is main mainly with drilling machine, existing drilling machine is directly sowed after trench digging, sowing depth is consistent with ditch depth, and then earthing, although seed is on wet soil, many dry ground usually all can be had to enter seed furrow when earthing, thus impact is emerged, sow the requirement amount of sowing at about 0.75 kilogram, therefore, quantity of emerging is many simultaneously, make thinning difficulty large, labour intensity is large.
Utility model content
The object of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of novel millet essence amount to exempt from thinning hill-drop planter, and when being intended to adopt drilling machine to carry out millet sowing in solution prior art, earthing has dry ground and enters seed furrow thus affect the problem of emerging.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of novel millet exempts from thinning precision drill, comprises frame, sowing mechanism, ditcher mechanism, suppression mechanism and soil digging machine structure; Ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism are arranged in frame from front to back, the hitch frame that the front end of frame is also provided with two stabilizers and can be connected with draw-gear, and two stabilizers are arranged at the both sides of hitch frame respectively.
Feature of the present utility model is also,
Ditcher mechanism is the furrow plough being arranged at soil digging machine structure front, and furrow plough is fixedly connected with frame;
Sowing mechanism is arranged between soil digging machine structure and suppression mechanism, described sowing mechanism comprises cylinder duck-beak type seeder and plants case, cylinder duck-beak type seeder comprises cylinder and is arranged on the duckbilled on cylinder outline, and cylinder is built-in with granule seed metering device and point kind of device;
Suppression mechanism is arranged at the rear end of frame, and described suppression mechanism is and the press wheel be connected below frame rear end;
Soil digging machine structure is arranged at the rear end of ditcher mechanism, and described soil digging machine structure is the earth digging wheel be solidly connected with frame.
Feature of the present utility model is also, ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism are consistent with the quantity of suppression mechanism, and each soil digging machine structure is with row's equidistantly distribution, and each sowing mechanism is with row's equidistantly distribution, and each suppression mechanism is with row's equidistantly distribution.
Feature of the present utility model is also, the quantity of ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism is 6.
Feature of the present utility model is also, when ditcher mechanism is 6, two middle ditcher mechanisms are with arranging setting, and all the other four ditcher mechanisms are with arranging setting, the adjacent spacing of each ditcher mechanism is identical, and is positioned at the front that two middle ditcher mechanisms are arranged at all the other four ditcher mechanisms.
Feature of the present utility model is also, is positioned at front 30 ~ 50cm that two middle ditcher mechanisms are arranged at all the other four ditcher mechanisms.
Feature of the present utility model is also, the cylinder external diameter of cylinder duck-beak type seeder is 42cm, the long 7cm of duckbilled, width 9cm, mouth number 10.
Feature of the present utility model is also, the weight of each press wheel is 5 ~ 10kg.
Feature of the present utility model is also, the weight of each press wheel is 7.5kg.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The novel millet that the utility model provides exempts from thinning precision drill, can solve in prior art adopt drilling machine carry out millet sowing time, earthing has dry ground and enters seed furrow thus affect the problem of emerging, reduce by bunch planting the amount of sowing simultaneously, control at 0.25-0.3 kilogram, realize millet and exempt from thinning, cultivation gently simplifies.The utility model is by arranging ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism, integrate trench digging, take off soil, sowing and suppression operation, the utility model realizes once visiting moisture in the soil by soil of ditching, take off, duckbilled simultaneously on cylinder inserts bottom of trench again, realize secondary and visit moisture in the soil sowing, due to after planting not earthing, but directly suppress, therefore, it is possible to well retain seed furrow, can effectively avoid dry ground to enter seed furrow, thus be beneficial to and emerge, when can be convenient to cultivation and banking in mid-term, fill and lead up seed furrow simultaneously, reach fixing plant, contribute to the later stage anti-fall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of novel millet that the utility model embodiment provides exempts from thinning precision drill;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, frame; 2, stabilizer; 3, hitch frame; 4, furrow plough; 5, press wheel; 6, earth digging wheel; 7, cylinder duck-beak type seeder; 8, case is planted.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is elaborated further.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
A kind of novel millet that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the utility model embodiment exempts from the structure of thinning precision drill, and this novel millet is exempted from thinning precision drill and comprises frame 1, sowing mechanism, ditcher mechanism, suppression mechanism and soil digging machine structure; Ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism are arranged in frame 1 from front to back, and the front end of frame 1 is also provided with the both sides that two stabilizers 2 and hitch frame 3, two stabilizers 2 that can be connected with draw-gear are arranged at hitch frame 3 respectively.
In the utility model embodiment, ditcher mechanism is the furrow plough 4 being arranged at soil digging machine structure front, and furrow plough 4 is fixedly connected with frame 1.
Sowing mechanism is arranged between soil digging machine structure and suppression mechanism, sowing mechanism comprises cylinder duck-beak type seeder 7 and plants case 8, cylinder duck-beak type seeder 7 comprises cylinder and is arranged on the duckbilled on cylinder outline, and cylinder is built-in with granule seed metering device and point kind of device.
Suppression mechanism is arranged at the rear end of frame 1, and suppression mechanism is and the press wheel 5 be connected below frame 1 rear end.
Soil digging machine structure is arranged at the rear end of ditcher mechanism, and soil digging machine structure is the earth digging wheel 6 be solidly connected with frame 1.
In the utility model embodiment, ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism are consistent with the quantity of suppression mechanism, and each soil digging machine structure is with row's equidistantly distribution, and each sowing mechanism is with row's equidistantly distribution, and each suppression mechanism is with row's equidistantly distribution.Preferably, the quantity of ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism is 6.When ditcher mechanism is 6, two middle ditcher mechanisms are with arranging setting, and all the other four ditcher mechanisms are with arranging setting, and the adjacent spacing of each ditcher mechanism is identical, and are positioned at the front that two middle ditcher mechanisms are arranged at all the other four ditcher mechanisms.Preferably, front 30 ~ 50cm that two middle ditcher mechanisms are arranged at all the other four ditcher mechanisms is positioned at.
In the utility model embodiment, the cylinder external diameter of cylinder duck-beak type seeder 7 is 42cm, the long 7cm of duckbilled, width 9cm, mouth number 10.The weight of each press wheel can be 5 ~ 10kg, and in the present embodiment, the weight of each press wheel is 7.5kg, and the diameter of press wheel is 19cm, wheel face width 8cm.
Draw-gear can be tractor, the novel millet of the utility model embodiment exempts from thinning precision drill in use, drive by 18-25 horsepower tractor with small four wheels, the hitch frame 3 of this device is connected with tractor, along with the traveling of tractor, drive this device to move ahead, realize trench digging, take off soil, sowing, suppression once complete.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model is by arranging ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism, integrate trench digging, take off soil, sowing and suppression operation, due to after planting not earthing, but directly suppress, therefore, it is possible to well retain seed furrow, can dry ground be effectively avoided to enter seed furrow, the utility model realizes once visiting moisture in the soil by soil of ditching, take off, duckbilled simultaneously on cylinder inserts bottom of trench again, realize secondary and visit moisture in the soil sowing, thus be beneficial to and emerge, when can be convenient to cultivation and banking in mid-term, fill and lead up seed furrow simultaneously, reach fixing plant, contribute to the later stage anti-fall.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. novel millet exempts from a thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, comprises frame (1), sowing mechanism, ditcher mechanism, suppression mechanism and soil digging machine structure; Described ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism are arranged in frame (1) from front to back, the hitch frame (3) that the front end of described frame (1) is also provided with two stabilizers (2) and can be connected with draw-gear, two stabilizers (2) are arranged at the both sides of hitch frame (3) respectively.
2. the novel millet of one according to claim 1 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, described ditcher mechanism is the furrow plough (4) being arranged at soil digging machine structure front, and furrow plough (4) is fixedly connected with frame (1);
Described sowing mechanism is arranged between soil digging machine structure and suppression mechanism, described sowing mechanism comprises cylinder duck-beak type seeder (7) and plants case (8), cylinder duck-beak type seeder (7) comprises cylinder and is arranged on the duckbilled on cylinder outline, and cylinder is built-in with granule seed metering device and point kind of device;
Described suppression mechanism is arranged at the rear end of frame, and described suppression mechanism is and the press wheel be connected below frame rear end (5);
Described soil digging machine structure is arranged at the rear end of ditcher mechanism, and described soil digging machine structure is the earth digging wheel (6) be solidly connected with frame.
3. the novel millet of one according to claim 1 and 2 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, described ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism are consistent with the quantity of suppression mechanism, and each soil digging machine structure is with row's equidistantly distribution, each sowing mechanism is with row's equidistantly distribution, and each suppression mechanism is with row's equidistantly distribution.
4. the novel millet of one according to claim 3 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, the quantity of ditcher mechanism, soil digging machine structure, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism is 6.
5. the novel millet of one according to claim 4 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, when ditcher mechanism is 6, two middle ditcher mechanisms are with arranging setting, all the other four ditcher mechanisms are with arranging setting, the adjacent spacing of each ditcher mechanism is identical, and is positioned at the front that two middle ditcher mechanisms are arranged at all the other four ditcher mechanisms.
6. the novel millet of one according to claim 5 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, is positioned at front 30 ~ 50cm that two middle ditcher mechanisms are arranged at all the other four ditcher mechanisms.
7. the novel millet of one according to claim 2 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, the cylinder external diameter of cylinder duck-beak type seeder is 42cm, the long 7cm of duckbilled, width 9cm, mouth number 10.
8. the novel millet of one according to claim 2 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, the weight of each press wheel is 5 ~ 10kg.
9. the novel millet of one according to claim 8 exempts from thinning precision drill, it is characterized in that, the weight of each press wheel is 7.5kg.
CN201520769918.2U 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 Novel millet smart volume hill -drop planter of exempting from to thin out seedlings Withdrawn - After Issue CN204968432U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520769918.2U CN204968432U (en) 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 Novel millet smart volume hill -drop planter of exempting from to thin out seedlings

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105210504A (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Novel millet exempts from thinning precision drill
CN106538346A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-29 山东科技大学 A kind of planting machine and its application
CN107548629A (en) * 2016-02-15 2018-01-09 刘玲燕 Seeder
RU182207U1 (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-08-07 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" Soil Rolling Tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105210504A (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-06 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Novel millet exempts from thinning precision drill
CN105210504B (en) * 2015-09-23 2018-04-27 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Millet exempts from thinning precision drill
CN107548629A (en) * 2016-02-15 2018-01-09 刘玲燕 Seeder
CN106538346A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-29 山东科技大学 A kind of planting machine and its application
RU182207U1 (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-08-07 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" Soil Rolling Tool

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160120

Effective date of abandoning: 20180427

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160120

Effective date of abandoning: 20180427

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned