CN201388373Y - Film seeding machine - Google Patents
Film seeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201388373Y CN201388373Y CN200920013018U CN200920013018U CN201388373Y CN 201388373 Y CN201388373 Y CN 201388373Y CN 200920013018 U CN200920013018 U CN 200920013018U CN 200920013018 U CN200920013018 U CN 200920013018U CN 201388373 Y CN201388373 Y CN 201388373Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- case
- seeding
- land wheel
- seeding machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
本实用新型是一种农业机具，即一种铺膜播种机，也是由牵引架、开沟器、地轮、肥箱、薄膜卷轴、排种器等构成，其特征在于：在机具的前面有一个三角形的刮板(3)；牵引架(1)由滑套(16)装在机架前面的横梁(17)上，横向位置可调；地轮(5)是一个由多根钢筋围成的笼式圆筒。本实用新型的有益效果是：能一次完成平整、开沟、施肥、铺膜、播种等作业，对田间平整条件要求较低，作业质量好、效率高、性能稳定，能够胜任玉米、大豆、花生、辣椒、棉花等多种作物的覆膜播种作业，且具有结构简单、成本低廉、坚固耐用等特点，因而具有良好的市场前景。
The utility model is an agricultural machine, namely a film-laying seeder, which is also composed of a traction frame, a furrow opener, a ground wheel, a fertilizer box, a film reel, a seeding device, etc., and is characterized in that: a triangular scraper (3) is provided in front of the machine; the traction frame (1) is mounted on a crossbeam (17) in front of the frame by a sliding sleeve (16), and the horizontal position is adjustable; the ground wheel (5) is a cage-type cylinder surrounded by a plurality of steel bars. The utility model has the beneficial effects of being able to complete the operations of leveling, furrowing, fertilizing, film-laying, sowing, etc. at one time, having low requirements on field leveling conditions, having good operation quality, high efficiency, and stable performance, being able to perform film-covering and sowing operations of various crops such as corn, soybeans, peanuts, peppers, cotton, etc., and having the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, firmness and durability, and thus having a good market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of agricultural tool, i.e. the mulch film spreading and seeding machine of dry field farming thing such as a kind of corn.
Background technology
Plastic mulching is a kind of proportion of crop planting technology of popularizing in recent years, and it to the effect that utilizes plastic film that ground is covered, at the punching place growth crop plant of film.This method can reduce the evaporation of moisture and the loss of fertility, can increase ground temperature, eliminates weeds, and sowing in advance prolongs the breeding time of crop.Though increased some costs, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, meet the agricultural development direction, promotion rate is very fast.Not only adopted, even field crops such as corn also begin to adopt by the higher economic crops of added value.The plastic mulching workload is big, is pressed for time, and needs to adopt mechanical work., using more film-laying machine at present is that film on the ground, function ratio is more single between advancing by hitch frame traction film spool, can not once finish a complete set of operation.In recent years release the facility that can once finish fertilising, shop film and seeding operation, but operation quality is poor, efficient is low, and the fault rate height is higher to the smooth conditional request in field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can once finish trench digging, fertilising, shop film, seeding operation, and operation quality is good, efficient is high, stable performance, to the not high mulch film spreading and seeding machine of the smooth conditional request in field.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: developing a kind of mulch film spreading and seeding machine, also is to be made of hitch frame, plough, land wheel, fertile case, film spool, seeding unit etc., and different is: a leg-of-mutton scraper plate is arranged in the front of facility; Hitch frame is contained on the crossbeam of frame front by sliding sleeve, and the lateral attitude is adjustable; Land wheel is a cage cylinder that is surrounded by many reinforcing bars.
The fertilizer mechanism of the fertile case of said land wheel top is the fertilizer fertilizer mechanism.
The fertilizer mechanism of the fertile case of said land wheel top is the chemical fertilizer fertilizer mechanism.
Said seeding unit in film spool back has a kind case that circle is box-like, and planting the case periphery has platen, plants case uniform duck-beak type punching seeding unit all around.
In said seeding unit back, both sides respectively are provided with a slice blade formula banker, in the middle of two bankers, are provided with two breast boardss.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: once finish operations such as smooth, trench digging, fertilising, shop film, sowing, lower to the smooth conditional request in field, operation quality is good, efficient is high, stable performance, can be competent at the mulch sowing operation of various crop such as corn, soybean, peanut, capsicum, cotton.And have characteristics such as simple in structure, with low cost, sturdy and durable, thereby have good market prospects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of embodiment,
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of this embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the parts scraper plate of this embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the parts scraper plate of this embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the parts hitch frame of this embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the left view of the parts hitch frame of this embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of the parts hitch frame of this embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the front view of the parts land wheel of this embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of the parts land wheel of this embodiment;
Figure 10 is the front view of the parts seeding unit of this embodiment,
Figure 11 is the vertical view of the parts seeding unit of this embodiment.
Among the figure as seen: hitch frame 1, arm-tie 2, scraper plate 3, plough 4, land wheel 5, film spool 6, seeding unit 7, breast boards 8, banker 9, back arm-tie 10, pull bar 11, driving-chain 12, fertile case 13, towing plate 14, leading screw 15, sliding sleeve 16, crossbeam 17, reinforcing bar 18, platen 19 is planted case 20, seeding unit 21, pressing plate 22, spring 23.
Embodiment
Fig. 1,2 has introduced a kind of embodiment.As shown in the figure, this facility are a kind of once mulch film spreading and seeding machines of two row, and there is a hitch frame 1 its front, and arm-tie 2 is stretched out at hitch frame 1 two backward, and scraper plate 3, plough 4, land wheel 5, film spool 6 are housed successively.Connect back arm-tie 10 more backward, seeding unit 7, breast boards 8, banker 9 are housed, pull bar 11 tensions are arranged between the hitch frame 1 of back arm-tie 10 and front, and the axle head of land wheel 5 has sprocket wheel upwards to drive fertile case 13 fertilizers by driving-chain 12, and fertilizer is delivered to the back of plough 4 by defertilizing tube.During work, at first one of film is pressed, in traveling process, film on the ground, and by banker 9 in both sides ridgings, middle breast boards can prevent that soil from falling the middle part.
By Fig. 3,4 as seen, said scraper plate 3 is the delta-shaped members that are made of two sections angle steel.Be contained in the front, further ground grading is for the operation of back provides good conditions.
By Fig. 5,6,7 as seen, said hitch frame 1 is to be enclosed within on the crossbeam 17 of hitch frame 1 by sliding sleeve 16 by two relative towing plates 14, the screwed pipe of band screw is arranged at sliding sleeve 16 tops, the inside is fitted with a leading screw 15, and an end of leading screw 15 has handle, and the moving handle can drive sliding sleeve 16 left and right sides translations, even hitch frame 1 is displaced sideways, make facility be in a side of tractor, its effect is that facility can be near Chi Geng when walking, and can dwindle the distance between sown scope.
Shown in Fig. 8,9, land wheel 5 is cylinders of the squirrel-cage that surrounded by a plurality of reinforcing bars 18, is the power wheel of these facility fertilizer mechanism.Go up on reinforcing bar 18 surfaces among the figure also has striped, and purpose is to obtain bigger frictional force.This land wheel 5 is contained in the back of plough, both can prevent to skid, and has hack function preferably again, for the shop film and the protective film of back plays a role.In addition,, can be fertilizer mechanism bigger power is provided, thereby can be used for the discharging of fertilizer, can certainly drive the discharging of chemical fertilizer because the ground ability of grabbing of this land wheel 5 is stronger.
Figure 10,11 has introduced a kind of seeding unit 7.The kind case 20 of this seeding unit 7 is round boxs, one circle platen 19 is arranged on every side, plant case 20 uniform several seeding units 21 on every side, seeding unit 21 adopts the duck-beak type seeding unit, a cavity that can advance as seed is arranged in kind of case, case stretches out a sharp mouth outward, and there is long pressing plate 22 sharp foremost, and pressing plate 22 fronts are provided with spring 23.In rotation, the seeding unit 21 of kiss the earth sharp mouth when puncturing film, pressing plate 22 is pressed and is driven duckbilled and open, the seed of the inside spreads in the hole just, continues to advance again, the duckbilled of this seeding unit is closed, and the upwards operation of several seeds of splendid attire.Another seeding unit carries out seeding.
Claims (5)
1. a mulch film spreading and seeding machine also is to be made of hitch frame, plough, land wheel, fertile case, film spool, seeding unit etc., it is characterized in that: a leg-of-mutton scraper plate (3) is arranged in the front of facility; Hitch frame (1) is contained on the crossbeam (17) of frame front by sliding sleeve (16), and the lateral attitude is adjustable; Land wheel (5) is a cage cylinder that is surrounded by many reinforcing bars.
2. mulch film spreading and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fertilizer mechanism of the fertile case (13) of said land wheel (5) top is the fertilizer fertilizer mechanism.
3. mulch film spreading and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fertilizer mechanism of the fertile case (13) of said land wheel (5) top is the chemical fertilizer fertilizer mechanism.
4. mulch film spreading and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said seeding unit (7) in film spool (6) back has a kind case (20) that circle is box-like, planting case (20) periphery has platen (19), plants the uniform duck-beak type punching of case (20) seeding unit (21) all around.
5. mulch film spreading and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in said kind of case (20) back, both sides respectively are provided with a slice blade formula banker (9), between two bankers (9), are provided with two breast boardss (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920013018U CN201388373Y (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Film seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920013018U CN201388373Y (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Film seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201388373Y true CN201388373Y (en) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=41595187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920013018U Expired - Fee Related CN201388373Y (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Film seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201388373Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103597936A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-26 | 赵玉茹 | Fertilizer-applying tape-laying film-coating multifunctional seeder |
| CN103975670A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-13 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Mulched film punching and peanut seeding machine |
| CN104472075A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-01 | 陈恒 | Furrowing, film covering and seeding machine |
| CN105875294A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-08-24 | 朱培池 | Agricultural film mulching vehicle |
| CN110583158A (en) * | 2019-10-20 | 2019-12-20 | 山东理工大学 | Embedded plastic film bedding and punching seeder |
| CN114766301A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-22 | 河南金苑种业股份有限公司 | One-year two-season corn mechanized planting method |
-
2009
- 2009-04-13 CN CN200920013018U patent/CN201388373Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103597936A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-26 | 赵玉茹 | Fertilizer-applying tape-laying film-coating multifunctional seeder |
| CN103975670A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-13 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Mulched film punching and peanut seeding machine |
| CN103975670B (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-12-23 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Overlay film punches peanut planter |
| CN104472075A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-01 | 陈恒 | Furrowing, film covering and seeding machine |
| CN105875294A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-08-24 | 朱培池 | Agricultural film mulching vehicle |
| CN110583158A (en) * | 2019-10-20 | 2019-12-20 | 山东理工大学 | Embedded plastic film bedding and punching seeder |
| CN114766301A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-22 | 河南金苑种业股份有限公司 | One-year two-season corn mechanized planting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100127 Termination date: 20130413 |