CN203505004U - Wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine - Google Patents
Wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203505004U CN203505004U CN201320605759.3U CN201320605759U CN203505004U CN 203505004 U CN203505004 U CN 203505004U CN 201320605759 U CN201320605759 U CN 201320605759U CN 203505004 U CN203505004 U CN 203505004U
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- wheat
- seeding
- fertilizing
- sowing
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of farm-oriented machines and tools, and particularly relates to a wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine. The wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine comprises a rack welding assembly (1), a traction frame (2), a seed box, a seed discharge device, a fertilizer box and a fertilizer discharge device, earthing press wheels (3), a soil loosening device and a driving device. The wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine is characterized in that the top of the upper end of the rack welding assembly (1) is provided with the seed box as well as the seed discharge device and the fertilizer box and the fertilizer discharge device, and the upper part of the front end of the rack welding assembly (1) is connected with the traction frame (2), and the earthing press wheels (3) and the soil loosening device are arranged below the rear end of the rack welding assembly (1); one side of the rack welding assembly (1) outside is provided with the driving device (4). The wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine is simple in structure, is high in practicability, completes multiple working procedures of ditching, sowing, earthing, pressing and the like when entering soil once, is beneficial to improving the individual wheat development quality so as to construct reasonable groups, has great significance on wheat tillering at the early stage, spike development at the middle stage and grain tapping at the rear stage and high yield acceleration, reduces the labor intensity of users, and improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farm implements technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one.
Background technology
Wheat belongs to Triticum gramineous, and it is one of crops of cultivating the earliest in the world.Through long-term development, become distribute in the world the widest, area is maximum, gross yield second, the volume of trade at most, one of cereal crops that nutritive value is the highest.
There are 43 countries in the whole world, has the population of 35%-40% to take wheat as main food.Wheat seed contains abundant starch, more protein, a small amount of fat, also has multi mineral prime element and Cobastab, is a kind of nutritious, commodity food that economic worth is higher.
Because existing China's wheat planting region output fluctuated over 10 years, 500 kilograms of left and right of general per mu yield.And the level of 700 kilograms of left and right of conditions being possessed per mu yield such as wheat planting region soil fertility condition and natural phosgene heat.The principal element that affects wheat yield is the backwardness of sowing form and sower.Tradition plantation form and sower major part are all strip sowing planting types, and output reaches 500 kilograms of left and right and arrived the limit, and sowing form and sower fall behind, and have defect and deficiency, are difficult to improve output.And because Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China rate is on the low side, making not extensive use of agricultural machinery, the wheat planting mode according to traditional, makes the output of wheat can not get all the time significantly promoting.
As the wheat mechanization wide cut Precision Seeding technology that improves wheat yield, be exactly on the basis of straw-returning subsoiling rotary tillage compacting, adopt Wheat wide precision drilling machinery once to enter to complete the Agricultural Mechanization Technology of the multinomial operations such as trench digging, sowing, earthing, suppression.Its core is " expanding line-spacing, expansion sown scope, healthy and strong individual, raising output ".Wheat wide Precision Seeding is conducive to improve ontogeny quality, builds Reasonable population; To wheat in earlier stage short tiller, mid-term short fringe, later stage attack grain, promote that high yield is significant.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure, practical that the purpose of this utility model will provide exactly, once enters and complete the multinomial operations such as trench digging, sowing, earthing, suppression, is conducive to improve wheat ontogeny quality, builds Reasonable population; To wheat in earlier stage short tiller, mid-term short fringe, later stage attack grain, promote the significant Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one of high yield.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one, comprise frame welding 1, hitch frame 2, plant case and dispenser, fertile case and fertilizer distributor, suppression of soil wheel 3, loosening device and drive unit, it is characterized in that: described frame welding 1 top, upper end is provided with kind of case and dispenser and fertile case and fertilizer distributor, above its front end, be connected with hitch frame 2, below is provided with suppression of soil wheel 3 and loosening device in its back-end, in its outer side, is provided with drive unit 4.
Described kind case and dispenser are comprised of kind of case 5, seeding unit 6, grain conductor 7 and sowing duckbilled 8, and wherein seeding unit 6 upper ends are provided with kind of case 5, in seeding unit 6 lower ends, by the grain conductor 7 connecting, are connected with sowing duckbilled 8.
Described fertile case and fertilizer distributor are comprised of fertilizer can 9, fertilizer apparatus 10 and fertilizer guiding tube 11, and wherein fertilizer apparatus 10 upper ends are connected with fertilizer can 9 bottoms, and fertilizer apparatus 10 lower ends are connected with fertilizer guiding tube 11.
Described loosening device is comprised of tooth harrow frame 12, tooth harrow 13, depth governor motion 14 and against shock device 15, the tooth harrow frame 12 that is wherein provided with tooth harrow 13 is located at depth governor motion 14 belows that are connected with frame welding 1, is also connected with against shock device 15 above tooth harrow frame 12.
Described suppression of soil is taken turns 3 tops and is also provided with scraper plate 16.
Described seeding unit 6 and fertilizer apparatus 10 are equipped with adjusts knob 17.
The output shaft of described drive unit 4 is connected with the power shaft of fertilizer apparatus 10 with suppression of soil wheel 3, seeding unit 6 respectively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The frame seam 1 that the utility model provides, hitch frame 2, kind case and dispenser, fertile case and fertilizer distributor, suppression of soil wheel 3, loosening device and drive unit, principle according to traditional wheat cultivation, utilize the setting of the seeding unit 6 front and back collocation that disperse, make it possible to meet the needs of various wheat sown scopes, such setting has not only improved the single width width of wheat cultivation, and has improved the uniformity coefficient of wheat cultivation; The setting of fertile case and fertilizer distributor, makes the utility model in sowing, can apply fertilizer, and has reduced workflow; The employing of suppression of soil wheel 3, the seed that makes it possible to complete to sowing carries out earthing, guarantees the survival rate of seed; The employing of loosening device, can loosen the soil the upper soll layer through suppression of soil wheel 3 suppressions, causes favourable environment to the germination of seed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, practical, and once enter and complete the multinomial operations such as trench digging, sowing, earthing, suppression, be conducive to improve wheat ontogeny quality, build Reasonable population; To wheat in earlier stage short tiller, mid-term short fringe, later stage attack grain, promote that high yield is significant, reduced user's labour intensity, enhance productivity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: frame welding 1, hitch frame 2, suppression of soil wheel 3, drive unit 4, kind case 5, seeding unit 6, grain conductor 7, sowing duckbilled 8, fertilizer can 9, fertilizer apparatus 10, fertilizer guiding tube 11, tooth harrow frame 12, tooth harrow 13, depth governor motion 14, against shock device 15, scraper plate 16, adjustment knob 17.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
A Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one, comprises frame welding 1, hitch frame 2, suppression of soil wheel 3, drive unit 4, plants case 5, seeding unit 6, grain conductor 7, sowing duckbilled 8, fertilizer can 9, fertilizer apparatus 10, fertilizer guiding tube 11, tooth harrow frame 12, tooth harrow 13, depth governor motion 14, against shock device 15, scraper plate 16 and adjust knob 17.
As shown in Figure 1, to the utility model, provide the kind case of sowing and dispenser to be formed by kind of case 5, seeding unit 6, grain conductor 7 and sowing duckbilled 8, wherein seeding unit 6 upper ends are provided with kind of case 5, in seeding unit 6 lower ends, by the grain conductor 7 connecting, are connected with sowing duckbilled 8.
To the utility model, provide the fertile case of fertilising and fertilizer distributor to be comprised of fertilizer can 9, fertilizer apparatus 10 and fertilizer guiding tube 11, wherein fertilizer apparatus 10 upper ends are connected with fertilizer can 9 bottoms, and fertilizer apparatus 10 lower ends are connected with fertilizer guiding tube 11.
To the utility model, provide the loosening device loosening the soil to be formed by tooth harrow frame 12, tooth harrow 13, depth governor motion 14 and against shock device 15, the tooth harrow frame 12 that is wherein provided with tooth harrow 13 is located at depth governor motion 14 belows that are connected with frame welding 1, is also connected with against shock device 15 above tooth harrow frame 12.
Wherein suppression of soil is taken turns 3 tops and is also provided with scraper plate 16; At seeding unit 6 and fertilizer apparatus 10, be equipped with adjustment knob 17; The output shaft of drive unit 4 is connected with the power shaft of fertilizer apparatus 10 with suppression of soil wheel 3, seeding unit 6 respectively.
The utility model is when concrete use, first give in kind of case 5 and fertilizer can 9 and add respectively seed and fertilizer, by hitch frame 2, be connected with external pulling equipment, now drive unit 4 drives respectively the turning cylinder with suppression of soil wheel 3, seeding unit 6 and fertilizer apparatus 10.
The seed of planting in case 5 carries out seeding by the seeding unit 6 rotating, seed enters in grain conductor 7 via seeding unit 6, then fall into sowing duckbilled 8, enter in field, sow, and there is certain amplitude between all around between sowing duckbilled 8, make the seed that falls into field there is certain amplitude, and improved the uniformity coefficient of wheat cultivation, adjust the speed that knob 17 is adjusted seeding unit 6 seedings.
And fertilizer carries out fertilizer via the fertilizer apparatus 10 rotating, fertilizer falls into fertilizer guiding tube 11, finally fall into field and apply fertilizer, suppression of soil is following closely taken turns 3 pairs of seeds after planting and is carried out suppression of soil, and baffle plate 16 is removed the bonding earth on suppression of soil wheel 3; And follow suppression of soil closely, take turns the tooth harrow 13 at 3 rears and can become flexible the soil on top layer, be beneficial to the germination of seed, and depth governor motion 14 can regulating tooth harrow frame 12 be adjacent to the height on ground, and against shock device 15 can reduce the infringement that hard soil block causes tooth harrow frame 12 and tooth harrow 13.
Claims (7)
1. a Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one, comprise frame welding (1), hitch frame (2), kind case and dispenser, fertile case and fertilizer distributor, suppression of soil wheel (3), loosening device and drive unit, it is characterized in that: described frame welding (1) top, upper end is provided with kind of case and dispenser and fertile case and fertilizer distributor, above its front end, be connected with hitch frame (2), below is provided with suppression of soil wheel (3) and loosening device in its back-end, in its outer side, is provided with drive unit (4).
2. a kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described kind case and dispenser are comprised of kind of a case (5), seeding unit (6), grain conductor (7) and sowing duckbilled (8), wherein seeding unit (6) upper end is provided with kind of a case (5), in seeding unit (6) lower end, by the grain conductor (7) connecting, is connected with sowing duckbilled (8).
3. a kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertile case and fertilizer distributor are comprised of fertilizer can (9), fertilizer apparatus (10) and fertilizer guiding tube (11), wherein fertilizer apparatus (10) upper end is connected with fertilizer can (9) bottom, and fertilizer apparatus (10) lower end is connected with fertilizer guiding tube (11).
4. a kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described loosening device is comprised of tooth harrow frame (12), tooth harrow (13), depth governor motion (14) and against shock device (15), the tooth harrow frame (12) that is wherein provided with tooth harrow (13) is located at depth governor motion (14) below being connected with frame welding (1), in tooth harrow frame (12) top, is also connected with against shock device (15).
5. a kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described suppression of soil wheel (3) top is also provided with scraper plate (16).
6. a kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that: described seeding unit (6) and fertilizer apparatus (10) are equipped with adjusts knob (17).
7. a kind of Wheat wide seeding and fertilizing all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the output shaft of described drive unit (4) is connected with the power shaft of fertilizer apparatus (10) with suppression of soil wheel (3), seeding unit (6) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320605759.3U CN203505004U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320605759.3U CN203505004U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203505004U true CN203505004U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320605759.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203505004U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Wheat wide sowing and fertilizing integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203505004U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940837A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-21 | 秦朝东 | Multifunctional linkage type improved fertilizer spreader |
| CN106852203A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-16 | 温彦存 | A kind of no-tillage seeding machine |
| CN108781638A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 杨越 | One kind sowing integrated machine and method for wheat fertilizing |
| CN115280918A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-04 | 山东农业大学 | Penetrate formula wheat seed metering equipment of sowing |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201320605759.3U patent/CN203505004U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940837A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-09-21 | 秦朝东 | Multifunctional linkage type improved fertilizer spreader |
| CN106852203A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-16 | 温彦存 | A kind of no-tillage seeding machine |
| CN108781638A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-13 | 杨越 | One kind sowing integrated machine and method for wheat fertilizing |
| CN115280918A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-04 | 山东农业大学 | Penetrate formula wheat seed metering equipment of sowing |
| CN115280918B (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-09-15 | 山东农业大学 | Jet sowing type wheat seed sowing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20140927 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |