CN201571316U - Sod seeder - Google Patents
Sod seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201571316U CN201571316U CN2009203144095U CN200920314409U CN201571316U CN 201571316 U CN201571316 U CN 201571316U CN 2009203144095 U CN2009203144095 U CN 2009203144095U CN 200920314409 U CN200920314409 U CN 200920314409U CN 201571316 U CN201571316 U CN 201571316U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilising
- fertilizer
- storage bin
- frame
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209049 Poa pratensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sod seeder which comprises a fertilizer storage box, a seed storage box and a rack, wherein the fertilizer storage box and the seed storage box are installed on the rack, the bottoms of the fertilizer storage box and the seed storage box are respectively provided with a fertilizing driven wheel and a seeding driven wheel, a driving wheel is arranged between the fertilizing driven wheel and the seeding driven wheel, and the outlets of the fertilizer storage box and the seed storage box are respectively provided with a fertilizer device and a seeder; the front end of the rack is provided with a power towing fitting, a support wheel is connected below the power towing fitting by a connecting rod, the rear end of the rack is provided with a press wheel connected with the driving wheel by a belt, a ground-breaking opener is arranged below the rack, and the fertilizer device and the seeder are connected with the ground-breaking opener respectively by a seeding pipe and a fertilizing pipe. The sod seeder can reduce damage to the original plant cover, is not easy to be blocked, can work continuously, and can effectively prevent seedling burning.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of grassland sod drill.
Background technology
At present, in the existing range development of China utilized, owing to reasons such as overgraze, excessive exploitations, causing was to degenerate in various degree in a large amount of meadows, and grassland degeneration has become to influence China's grassland ecology function performance, the main restricting factor that productivity improves.How to improve, utilize deteriorate grassland, how carrying out the improvement on meadow and can rationally utilize under the situation of not destroying original vegetation is a complicated problems, also is one of difficult point of administering grass-land deterioration.Administering at present the measure that grassland degeneration and meadow functional rehabilitation mainly take has: fence seals educates: this be the most simple also be the measure that achieves noticeable achievement.The improvement of loosening the soil: this is a physical behavior of improving soil, and then the chemical condition of improving the soil, the condition of creating for plant growing.After-culture: promptly on deteriorate grassland, reseed suitable herbage.Fertilising: on the meadow that need administer, use chemical fertilizer or organic manure is improved deteriorate grassland.In traditional grassland improvement ferti-seeding machinery because a variety of causes, all in various degree have while administering a problem of destroying, meadow grass seedling is connected artificially, and root starts or buried deadly by silt, in addition, the shared plough of traditional combined seed and fertilizer drill, the seed of sowing too closely easily causes the problem of burning careless seedling to death from institute's fertilise, simultaneously, plough is very easy when the improvement operation is twined by weeds or the foreign material obstruction, causes the mechanical work load big, can not work continuously when serious.And the plough of prior art is dug large clod easily and cause clods breaking to cause the damage of original vegetation root system, finishing fertilising, after planting causing bigger destruction to be difficult for the fast quick-recovery on soil moisture conservation and meadow, therefore seriously restrict the fast quick-recovery of deteriorate grassland and the development and use on grassland to original vegetation.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of grassland sod drill is provided, and it is difficult for blocked, can work continuously, and can effectively prevent to burn seedling, and little to the destruction of vegetation, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is achieved in that grassland sod drill, comprise fertilizer storage bin, seed storage bin, frame, fertilizer storage bin and seed storage bin are installed on the frame, be respectively equipped with fertilising driven pulley and sowing driven pulley in the bottom of fertilizer storage bin and seed storage bin, be provided with a driving wheel at the fertilising driven pulley with sowing between the driven pulley, in the outlet of the outlet of fertilizer storage bin and seed storage bin, be respectively equipped with fertilizer applicator and seeder; Be provided with the power traction joint at the frame front end, below the power traction joint, be connected with a support wheel by connecting rod, be provided with the press wheel that is connected by belt with driving wheel at frame rear end, be provided with the plough that breaks ground between support wheel below the frame and press wheel, fertilizer applicator is connected with the plough that breaks ground by sowing pipe and fertilising pipe respectively with seeder.
The plough that breaks ground comprises the furrower that breaks ground, and is provided with connecting rod at the front end knife edge opening part of the furrower that breaks ground, and connecting rod is connected with frame; Be provided with applicator boot, fertilising mouth and fertilising soil covering implement at the furrower rear of breaking ground, the fertilising mouth is managed with fertilising and is connected, and is provided with sowing opening at the rear of fertilising soil covering implement, and sowing opening is managed with sowing and is connected, and is provided with the revegetable plate at the sowing opening rear.
Be respectively equipped with the embedded depth adjusting rod on support wheel and press wheel, embedded depth adjusting rod and frame flexibly connect.
30 ° of the furrower hypsokinesis of breaking ground, its front end that buries is 25 °.
The front end of connecting rod is a knife edge opening.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the structure that the utility model adopts the plough that breaks ground to combine with press wheel, the destruction that minimizing causes original vegetation, the area of packer contact soil is little, and the adhesive force of soil is little, make packer be difficult for clay, it is blocked that it is difficult for, can continuous operation, and can effectively prevent to burn seedling.Of the present utility model simple in structure, to produce easily, result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the cutaway view of roll-turning cutting knife.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model: the structure of grassland sod drill as shown in Figure 1, produce fertilizer storage bin 1, seed storage bin 2 and frame 8 earlier, fertilizer storage bin 1 and seed storage bin 2 are installed on the frame 8, be respectively equipped with fertilising driven pulley 3 and sow driven pulley 4 in the bottom of fertilizer storage bin 1 with seed storage bin 2, be provided with a driving wheel 5 in fertilising driven pulley 3 and sowing between the driven pulley 4, in the outlet of the outlet of fertilizer storage bin 1 and seed storage bin 2, be respectively equipped with fertilizer applicator 6 and seeder 7; Be provided with power traction joint 9 at frame 8 front ends, below power traction joint 9, be connected with a support wheel 12 by connecting rod 10, be provided with the press wheel 13 that is connected by belt 16 with driving wheel 5 in frame 8 rear ends, on support wheel 12 and press wheel 13, be respectively equipped with embedded depth adjusting rod 11, in the middle of embedded depth adjusting rod 11 adopts is the structure of chute, is bolted on the frame 8 with regulating; Be connected the plough 14 that breaks ground between the support wheel below the frame 8 12 and press wheel 13, fertilizer applicator 6 and seeder 7 are connected with the plough 14 that breaks ground by sowing pipe 15 and fertilising pipe 17 respectively; The plough 14 that breaks ground comprises the furrower 14-1 that breaks ground, and is provided with connecting rod 14-2 at the front end knife edge opening part of the furrower 14-1 that breaks ground, and the front end of connecting rod 14-2 is a knife edge opening, and connecting rod 14-2 is connected with frame 8; Be provided with applicator boot 14-3, fertilising mouthful 14-4 and fertilising soil covering implement 14-5 at the furrower 14-1 rear of breaking ground, fertilising mouthful 14-4 is connected with fertilising pipe 17, rear at fertilising soil covering implement 14-5 is provided with sowing opening 14-6, sowing opening 14-6 is connected with sowing pipe 15, be provided with revegetable plate 14-7 at sowing opening 14-6 rear, 30 ° of the furrower 14-1 hypsokinesis of breaking ground, its front end that buries is 25 ° °.
In use, earlier power apparatuses such as machinery or manpower are connected on the power traction joint 9, by depth adjustment bar 11 support wheel 12 and press wheel 13 are adjusted to suitable embedded depth as required, under the support of support wheel 12, press wheel 13 according to user's needs to the embedded depth adjustment of the plough 14 of going into to break ground allow it can be ditched effectively, fertilising, earth backing, sowing; Drive lower support wheel 12 and press wheel 13 at power apparatuses such as external machinery or manpowers produce motion, press wheel 13 is transferred to power on the driving wheel 5 by belt 16, thereby drive fertilising driven pulley 3 and of the free folding of sowing driven pulley 4 control fertilizer applicators 6 with seeder 7, fertilizer and seed are the freely falling body shape and enter into sowing opening 14-6 and fertilising mouthful 14-4 respectively by sowing pipe 15 and fertilising pipe 17, the furrower 14-1 that breaks ground of plough 14 of breaking ground gos deep into ditching under the vegetation, applicator boot 14-3 ditches once more and allows a fertilising mouthful 14-4 institute fertilise occupy below, and allow fertilising soil covering implement 14-5 that the topped seed of avoiding of fertilizer is directly contacted the dead seedling of appearance with fertilizer, burn the seedling phenomenon, by sowing opening 14-6 seed is sowed then, by revegetable plate 14-7 soil is filled out back at last, at last restored suppression and make the fertilizer sowed and seed and earth merge fully that the dormancy that guarantees seed is sent out and to the abundant absorption of fertilizer and finish and improve the meadow and resume work fast by 13 pairs of meadows of press wheel.Because 30 ° of the furrower 14-1 hypsokinesis of breaking ground of this sower, its front end that buries is 25 °, embedded depth can be adjusted between 0cm to 20cm, the front end of connecting rod 14-2 is a knife edge opening, can exceedingly not dig and earth backing, the machine work load when thereby the consumption minimizing trench digging soil breaking tool 14 that does not have a large amount of mechanical energies buries, also avoided traditional mechanical because of the face width of burying simultaneously, the secondary injury of the deteriorate grassland that the trench digging face is big, the earth backing degree causes deeply.The structure that the utility model adopts the plough that breaks ground to combine with press wheel reduces the destruction that original vegetation is caused, and the area of packer contact soil is little, the adhesive force of soil is little, makes packer be difficult for clay, and it is blocked that it is difficult for, can continuous operation, and can effectively prevent to burn seedling.Of the present utility model simple in structure, to produce easily, result of use is good.
Claims (5)
1. grassland sod drill, comprise fertilizer storage bin (1), seed storage bin (2), frame (8), it is characterized in that: fertilizer storage bin (1) is installed on the frame (8) with seed storage bin (2), be respectively equipped with fertilising driven pulley (3) and sow driven pulley (4) in the bottom of fertilizer storage bin (1) with seed storage bin (2), between fertilising driven pulley (3) and sowing driven pulley (4), be provided with a driving wheel (5), in the outlet of the outlet of fertilizer storage bin (1) and seed storage bin (2), be respectively equipped with fertilizer applicator (6) and seeder (7); Be provided with power traction joint (9) at frame (8) front end, be connected with a support wheel (12) in power traction joint (9) below by connecting rod (10), be provided with the press wheel (13) that is connected by belt (16) with driving wheel (5) in frame (8) rear end, be provided with the plough that breaks ground (14) between support wheel (12) below frame (8) and the press wheel (13), fertilizer applicator (6) is connected with the plough that breaks ground (14) by sowing pipe (15) and fertilising pipe (17) respectively with seeder (7).
2. grassland sod drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plough that breaks ground (14) comprises the furrower that breaks ground (14-1), front end knife edge opening part at the furrower that breaks ground (14-1) is provided with connecting rod (14-2), and connecting rod (14-2) is connected with frame (8); Be provided with applicator boot (14-3), fertilising mouthful (14-4) and fertilising soil covering implement (14-5) at the furrower that breaks ground (14-1) rear, fertilising mouthful (14-4) is connected with fertilising pipe (17), rear at fertilising soil covering implement (14-5) is provided with sowing opening (14-6), sowing opening (14-6) is connected with sowing pipe (15), is provided with revegetable plate (14-7) at sowing opening (14-6) rear.
3. grassland sod drill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with embedded depth adjusting rod (11) on support wheel (12) and press wheel (13), embedded depth adjusting rod (11) flexibly connects with frame (8).
4. grassland sod drill according to claim 2 is characterized in that: 30 ° of the furrower that breaks ground (14-1) hypsokinesis, its front end that buries is 25 °.
5. grassland sod drill according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the front end of connecting rod (14-2) is a knife edge opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203144095U CN201571316U (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Sod seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203144095U CN201571316U (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Sod seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201571316U true CN201571316U (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=42691198
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203144095U Expired - Fee Related CN201571316U (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Sod seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201571316U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104774684A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-15 | 和县金城米业有限责任公司 | Soybean oil press preprocessing method |
| CN109121592A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-04 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | A kind of arabica cunette broadcasting method and equipment |
| CN109863859A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-11 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of one chip lacks no-tillage seeding head |
| CN109874430A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽农业大学 | An automatic electronic control precision seeder |
| CN111480409A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-04 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Deteriorated grassland soil improving device |
-
2009
- 2009-11-09 CN CN2009203144095U patent/CN201571316U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104774684A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-15 | 和县金城米业有限责任公司 | Soybean oil press preprocessing method |
| CN109121592A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-04 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | A kind of arabica cunette broadcasting method and equipment |
| CN109863859A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-11 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of one chip lacks no-tillage seeding head |
| CN109874430A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽农业大学 | An automatic electronic control precision seeder |
| CN109874430B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2022-12-02 | 安徽农业大学 | An automatic electric control precision seeder |
| CN109863859B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2023-10-24 | 南京农业大学 | Single-piece type less no-tillage seeding head |
| CN111480409A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-04 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Deteriorated grassland soil improving device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20111109 |