CN203194122U - Multifunctional fully-covered seeder - Google Patents
Multifunctional fully-covered seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203194122U CN203194122U CN 201320205744 CN201320205744U CN203194122U CN 203194122 U CN203194122 U CN 203194122U CN 201320205744 CN201320205744 CN 201320205744 CN 201320205744 U CN201320205744 U CN 201320205744U CN 203194122 U CN203194122 U CN 203194122U
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- wheel
- box
- seed
- soil
- frame
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Abstract
A multifunctional fully-covered seeder is suitable for seeding and planting crops in different areas such as dry farmlands and paddy farmlands, can be used for finishing operations such as ground breaking and fertilization, precision drilling, full film covering, water band spreading and drop irrigation in one time, and is hung and dragged by a tractor or other power machines. A fertilizer feeder, a seed opener and a land wheel are mounted at the lower side of a stander of the multifunctional fully-covered seeder, a fertilizer box, a seed box and a pipe coil device are mounted at the upper side of the stander, a speed changing box is mounted in the middle of the stander, soil sealing boxes are symmetrically mounted at two sides of the speed changing box, soil lifting chains are mounted in the soil sealing boxes and are provided with a plurality of excavators, soil sealing covers are symmetrically mounted at the rear side of speed changing box and are provided with soil distributors therein, and a soil guiding box is mounted at the rear side of the soil sealing covers; and a funnel is mounted at the lower side of the soil sealing covers. According to the multifunctional fully-covered seeder, soil excavated by the excavators enters the soil sealing covers through the soil lifting chains and is directly scattered to two sides of a mulching film through the soil guiding box to press two sides of the mulching film, thereby realizing the full film covering; the seed box at the upper side of the stander can be used for seeding millet seeds such as foxtail millet and sorghum as well as traditional Chinese medicinal material seeds through a ditching ploughshare; a seeding wheel can be used for seeding big seeds such as corns through the seed opener, realizing precision drilling and simultaneously seeding two or more rows of seeds, serves several purposes and is wide in application range and high in production efficiency; and cultivating requirements of farmers are met.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of full tectorial seeder, relates to a kind of multi-functional full tectorial seeder in particular.
Background technology
Along with the reinforcement of country to agriculture-countryside-farmer's supporting dynamics, to carrying forward vigorously of Development of China's Urbanization, the increasing peasant in rural area enters the city, and the rural laborer is fewer and feweri, therefore the rural area to agricultural machinery desire ask more and more, peasant more demand is fit to the farm machinery of different crops sowing.Existing sower function singleness can not satisfy the requirement that crops are cultivated.As existing sower, what have can only broadcast large seed such as corn and maybe can only broadcast small-sized seeds such as wheat, millet, and what have can only single ridge overlay film, overlay film entirely, and what have can only be fit to the sowing of water ground, can not be fit to the nonirrigated farmland sowing.
The utility model content
It is a kind of easy to use that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, production efficiency height, multiple functional multi-functional full tectorial seeder.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of multi-functional full tectorial seeder comprises frame, hinge wheel, fertilizing box, antinose-dive leg, plant case, fertile case driving-chain, plant the case driving-chain, minor sprocket, gear lever, gearbox, the coil pipe device, coil pipe device support, plant box support, discharging tube, plant box, seed wheel, spring support, spring, land wheel, the ground wheel sprocket, the land wheel driving-chain, land wheel is fishplate bar, the seed plough, the seed wheel bearing, the seed wheel sprocket wheel, lead native box, seed plough share beak, the grave mound cover, the funnel control valve, funnel, back line shaft, soil distributing apparatus, the change of grave mound box, the ground membrane cylinder, the mulch film rolling stand, ditching plow, preceding line shaft, drive sprocket, the fertilizer applicator power wheel, the grave mound box, rise catena, digging device, by movable sprocket, fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer apparatus axle, fertilizer apparatus is fishplate bar, the fertilizer applicator power wheel is fishplate bar, under hang bearing pin, following suspension plate, power transmission shaft, power input shaft, last suspension plate, last suspension bearing pin.Described frame downside be equipped with fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer applicator power wheel, ditching plow, membrane cylinder, seed plough share beak, seed plough.
In the middle of the frame gearbox is housed, the gearbox upside is equipped with gear lever, and the grave mound box of symmetry is equipped with in the gearbox both sides, be equipped with in the grave mound box and rise catena, rise on the catena a plurality of digging devices are housed, describedly rise that catena is contained in drive sprocket and by on the movable sprocket, before drive sprocket is contained on the line shaft.Grave mound box rear side is equipped with the grave mound cover, in the grave mound cover soil distributing apparatus is housed, and soil distributing apparatus is contained on the back line shaft of gearbox, and grave mound cover downside is equipped with funnel, and the funnel control valve is housed on the funnel, and grave mound cover rear side is equipped with leads native box.
The frame rear side is equipped with seed wheel and land wheel, described land wheel is connected on the fishplate bar handle on the seed wheel bearing by land wheel, the land wheel driving-chain is contained on ground wheel sprocket and the seed wheel sprocket wheel, and land wheel is equipped with spring to the fishplate bar upside, and the opposite side of spring is connected on the frame by the spring support handle.Described seed wheel is contained in the upside of seed plough, is connected on the frame by seed wheel bearing handle, and described kind of box is connected on the frame by kind of a box support handle, plants box and links to each other with seed wheel by discharging tube.
The frame upside is equipped with fertile case, plants case and coil pipe device, fertile case and kind case are connected on the frame by antinose-dive leg, the coil pipe device is connected on the frame by coil pipe device support, fertile case and kind case downside are equipped with hinge wheel and minor sprocket, plant the case driving-chain and are contained on hinge wheel and the minor sprocket, and described fertile case driving-chain is contained on minor sprocket and the fertilizer applicator power wheel, described power input shaft is contained in the front end of gearbox, power transmission shaft one end is contained on the power input shaft, and the other end is installed on tractor or the engine
One end of described upward suspension plate and following suspension plate is hinged with following suspension bearing pin and frame front end by last suspension bearing pin respectively, and the other end is continuous with tractor or engine rear linkage.
More specific description, the tractor rear power output shaft drives power input shaft by power transmission shaft and rotates, regulate the rotating speed of preceding line shaft and back line shaft by gear lever, native continuous the passing through that a plurality of digging devices have been dug rises catena and transports in the grave mound cover, by soil distributing apparatus soil is separated again, soil separately flows in the furrow that will sow along the funnel of grave mound cover downside, sow several row, just establish several funnels, according to what of required soil, by the control of funnel control valve, another part soil spreads both sides to mulch film by leading native box, the mulch film dual-side is pushed down, realized full overlay film.Change seed plough share beak and seed plough, change different types of seed wheel, carry out corn and large seed precision drilling.Change seed plough share beak and seed plough, install ditching plow additional, connect kind of case and ditching plow with stream kind of a pipe, can broadcast broomcorn millet class seeds such as millet, Chinese sorghum, but multi-functional machine is used.Increase the length of grave mound cover and soil distributing apparatus, realize full overlay film multi-row seeding, and can regulate line-spacing.
Of the present utility modelly be a little:
1, the utility model is applicable to different regions crop seeding plantations such as dry land and paddy field.
2, this device can disposablely finish the fertilising of breaking ground, precision drilling, cover full film, operation such as lay out drip irrigation.Reach insulation, drought resisting, suppress the effect of weed growth, raising crop yield, reduced peasant's labour intensity simultaneously, improved production efficiency.
3, compact conformation, reliable operation, simple to operate, easy for installation, applicability is strong.
4, available tractor or other variety classes engines hang traction.
5, the frame upside is equipped with fertile case and plants case, and the frame rear side is equipped with the seed plough, plants box and seed wheel, can change dissimilar seeding wheels at any time, both can broadcast broomcorn millet class seeds such as millet, Chinese sorghum, also can broadcast the traditional Chinese medicine seed.Also can broadcast large seeds such as corn, and accomplish precision drilling.
6, a tractor serves several purposes, applied widely, and can broadcast two row or multirows simultaneously, according to the requirement of crop seeding, can adjust sowing line-spacing and spacing in the rows at any time, the production efficiency height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Among Fig. 1: frame 1, hinge wheel 2, fertilizing box 3, antinose-dive leg 4, plant case 5, fertile case driving-chain 6, plant case driving-chain 7, minor sprocket 8, gear lever 9, gearbox 10, coil pipe device 11, coil pipe device support 12, plant box support 13, discharging tube 14, plant box 15, seed wheel 16, spring support 17, spring 18, land wheel 19, ground wheel sprocket 20, land wheel driving-chain 21, land wheel is fishplate bar 22, seed plough 23, seed wheel bearing 24, seed wheel sprocket wheel 25, lead native box 26, seed plough share beak 27, grave mound cover 28, funnel control valve 29, funnel 30, back line shaft 31, soil distributing apparatus 32, grave mound box change 33, ground membrane cylinder 34, mulch film rolling stand 35, ditching plow 36, preceding line shaft 37, drive sprocket 38, fertilizer applicator power wheel 39, grave mound box 40, rise catena 41, digging device 42, by movable sprocket 43, fertilizer apparatus 44, fertilizer apparatus axle 45, fertilizer apparatus is fishplate bar 46, the fertilizer applicator power wheel is fishplate bar 47, under hang bearing pin 48, following suspension plate 49, power transmission shaft 50, power input shaft 51, last suspension plate 52, last suspension bearing pin 53.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
By shown in Figure 1, frame 1 downside be equipped with fertilizer apparatus 44, fertilizer applicator power wheel 39, ditching plow 36, membrane cylinder 34, seed plough share beak 27, seed plough 23.
Gearbox 10 is housed in the middle of the frame, gearbox 10 upsides are equipped with gear lever 9, the grave mound box 40 of symmetry is equipped with in the gearbox both sides, be equipped with in the grave mound box and rise catena 41, rise on the catena a plurality of digging devices 42 are housed, liter catena 41 is contained in drive sprocket 38 and by on the movable sprocket 43, drive sprocket 38 is contained on the preceding line shaft 37.Grave mound box 40 rear sides are equipped with grave mound cover 28, being connected on the grave mound cover 28, soil distributing apparatus 32 are housed in the grave mound cover by grave mound box change 33, soil distributing apparatus is contained on the line shaft 31 of back, grave mound cover downside is equipped with funnel 30, and funnel control valve 29 is housed on the funnel, and grave mound cover rear side is equipped with leads native box 26.
The frame rear side is equipped with chimes wheel 16 and land wheel 19, land wheel is connected on 22 of fishplate bars on the seed wheel bearing 24 by land wheel, land wheel driving-chain 21 is contained on ground wheel sprocket 20 and the seed wheel sprocket wheel 25, and land wheel is equipped with spring 18 to the fishplate bar upside, and the opposite side of spring is connected on the frame by 17 of spring supports.Described seed wheel 16 is contained in the upside of seed plough 23, and being connected on the frame 1, described kind of box 15 is connected on the frame by 13 of kind of box supports, plants box and links to each other with seed wheel 16 by discharging tube 14 by seed wheel bearing 24.
The frame upside is equipped with fertile case 3, plants case 5 and coil pipe device 11, fertile case and kind case are connected on the frame by antinose-dive leg 4, the coil pipe device is connected on the frame by coil pipe device support 12, fertile case and kind case downside are equipped with hinge wheel 2 and minor sprocket 8, planting case driving-chain 7 is contained on hinge wheel and the minor sprocket, described fertile case driving-chain 6 is contained on minor sprocket and the fertilizer applicator power wheel 39, power input shaft 51 is contained in the front end of gearbox 10, power transmission shaft 50 1 ends are contained on the power input shaft 51, and the other end is installed on tractor or the engine.
One end of last suspension plate 52 and following suspension plate 49 is hinged with the frame front end by last suspension bearing pin 53 and following suspension bearing pin 48 respectively, and the other end links to each other with tractor or engine rear linkage.
In the concrete operations, the tractor rear power output shaft drives power input shaft 51 by power transmission shaft 50 and rotates the rotating speed of regulating preceding line shaft 37 and back line shaft 31 by gear lever, native continuous the passing through that a plurality of digging devices 42 have been dug rises catena 41 and transports in the grave mound cover 28, by soil distributing apparatus 32 soil is separated again, soil separately flows in the furrow that will sow along the funnel 30 of grave mound cover 28 downsides, sow several row, just establish several funnels, according to what of required soil, by 29 controls of funnel control valve, another part soil spreads both sides to mulch film by leading native box 26, and the mulch film dual-side is pushed down, and realizes full overlay film.Change seed plough share beak 27 and seed plough 23, change different types of seed wheel 16, can carry out corn and large seed precision drilling.Change seed plough share beak 27 and seed plough 23, install ditching plow 36 additional, connect kind of case 5 and ditching plow 36 with stream kind of a pipe, can broadcast broomcorn millet class seeds such as millet, Chinese sorghum, but multi-functional machine is used.Increase the length of grave mound cover 28 and soil distributing apparatus 32, realize full overlay film multi-row seeding, and can regulate line-spacing.
Claims (4)
1. a multi-functional full tectorial seeder comprises frame (1), hinge wheel (2), fertilizing box (3), antinose-dive leg (4), plant case (5), fertile case driving-chain (6), plant case driving-chain (7), minor sprocket (8), gear lever (9), gearbox (10), coil pipe device (11), coil pipe device support (12), plant box support (13), discharging tube (14), plant box (15), seed wheel (16), spring support (17), spring (18), land wheel (19), ground wheel sprocket (20), land wheel driving-chain (21), land wheel is fishplate bar (22), seed plough (23), seed wheel bearing (24), seed wheel sprocket wheel (25), lead native box (26), seed plough share beak (27), grave mound cover (28), funnel control valve (29), funnel (30), back line shaft (31), soil distributing apparatus (32), grave mound box change (33), ground membrane cylinder (34), mulch film rolling stand (35), ditching plow (36), preceding line shaft (37), drive sprocket (38), fertilizer applicator power wheel (39), grave mound box (40), rise catena (41), digging device (42), by movable sprocket (43), fertilizer apparatus (44), fertilizer apparatus axle (45), fertilizer apparatus is fishplate bar (46), the fertilizer applicator power wheel is fishplate bar (47), power input shaft (51), it is characterized in that: frame (1) downside is equipped with fertilizer apparatus (44), fertilizer applicator power wheel (39), ditching plow (36), ground membrane cylinder (34), seed plough share beak (27), seed plough (23).
2. multi-functional full tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: gearbox (10) is housed in the middle of the frame, gearbox (10) upside is equipped with gear lever (9), the grave mound box (40) of symmetry is equipped with in the gearbox both sides, the box-packed catena (41) that rises of grave mound, rise on the catena a plurality of digging devices (42) are housed, rise that catena (41) is contained in drive sprocket (38) and by on the movable sprocket (43), drive sprocket (38) is contained on the preceding line shaft (37), grave mound box (40) rear side is equipped with grave mound cover (28), soil distributing apparatus (32) is housed in the grave mound cover, soil distributing apparatus is contained on the back line shaft (31), grave mound cover downside is equipped with funnel (30), and funnel control valve (29) is housed on the funnel, and grave mound cover rear side is equipped with leads native box (26).
3. multi-functional full tectorial seeder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the frame rear side is equipped with chimes wheel (16) and land wheel (19), described land wheel by land wheel fishplate bar (22) being connected on the seed wheel bearing (24), land wheel driving-chain (21) is contained on ground wheel sprocket (20) and the seed wheel sprocket wheel (25), land wheel is equipped with spring (18) to the fishplate bar upside, the opposite side of spring by spring support (17) being connected on frame, described seed wheel (16) is contained in the upside of seed plough (23), by seed wheel bearing (24) being connected on the frame (1), plant box (15) by planting box support (13) being connected on the frame, plant box and link to each other with seed wheel (16) by discharging tube (14).
4. multi-functional full tectorial seeder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the frame upside is equipped with fertile case (3), plants case (5) and coil pipe device (11), fertile case and kind case are connected on the frame by antinose-dive leg (4), the coil pipe device is connected on the frame by coil pipe device support (12), fertile case and kind case downside are equipped with hinge wheel (2) and minor sprocket (8), planting case driving-chain (7) is contained on hinge wheel and the minor sprocket, described fertile case driving-chain (6) is contained on minor sprocket and the fertilizer applicator power wheel (39), and power input shaft (51) is contained in the front end of gearbox (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320205744 CN203194122U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Multifunctional fully-covered seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320205744 CN203194122U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Multifunctional fully-covered seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203194122U true CN203194122U (en) | 2013-09-18 |
Family
ID=49138271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320205744 Expired - Fee Related CN203194122U (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Multifunctional fully-covered seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203194122U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238403A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-14 | 张�浩 | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder |
| CN103749041A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 张�浩 | Seeding transplanter |
| CN109699242A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-03 | 石河子大学 | A kind of integrated apparatus collecting trench digging, fertilising and earthing |
-
2013
- 2013-04-07 CN CN 201320205744 patent/CN203194122U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103238403A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-14 | 张�浩 | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder |
| CN103749041A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 张�浩 | Seeding transplanter |
| CN109699242A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-03 | 石河子大学 | A kind of integrated apparatus collecting trench digging, fertilising and earthing |
| CN109699242B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-06-09 | 石河子大学 | Integrated device integrating ditching, fertilizing and earthing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130918 Termination date: 20160407 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |