CN201797716U - Multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester - Google Patents
Multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201797716U CN201797716U CN2010202175760U CN201020217576U CN201797716U CN 201797716 U CN201797716 U CN 201797716U CN 2010202175760 U CN2010202175760 U CN 2010202175760U CN 201020217576 U CN201020217576 U CN 201020217576U CN 201797716 U CN201797716 U CN 201797716U
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- frame
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- sowing
- support
- earthing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester and aims to provide a multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester with reasonable structure, complete function and simple operation. The multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester mainly comprises a rack, a soil covering and riding plough, a fertilizer ditching plow, a fertilizer distributor, a seed metering device and a reaping ploughshare; and the procedures of fertilizer application, seed arrangement, soil covering and ridge forming can be finished at one time, so that the multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester is easy to operate, prevents the seeds from being roasted and also can be used for reaping agricultural crops when the agricultural crops are matured. The sowing harvester serves the animal force as the power source, has the advantages of high operating speed, high operating quality and simple maintenance, is particularly suitable for serving as a non-mechanical power agricultural machine in the hilly and mountainous areas and has a wide popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional animal power sowing grain header, refers in particular to the sowing grain header of being made up of frame, fertilizer distributor, dispenser, fertilising ditching plow, earthing ridging ploughshare, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
At present, in the mountainous region, hills of China, the crop acreage in rural area is little, be not easy to realize extensive agricultural mechanization, the machine power that the agricultural work is used is less, generally adopts monomer-type sower or grain header, is moved ahead by on-mechanical power drives such as animal power or manpowers.In the common sower type, before and after applicator boot and the seed opener and put or stagger not at straight line, this structure configuration mode, can not regulate fertilising what and fertilization depth according to the fertilizer requirement of sow, cause seed to trickle down in the fertile ditch that exposes easily, cause to burn and plant, reduced the bud ratio of seed.Common sower type component is more, and complicated operation is finished after sowing and the fertilising earthing ridging simultaneously, and the sowing time is long, and speed is slow, the wasting manpower and material resources, and operating efficiency is low.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defective that exists at background technology, design provides a kind of multi-functional animal power sowing grain header, this multi-functional animal power sowing grain header mainly is made of frame, earthing ridging ploughshare, fertilising ditching plow, fertilizer distributor, dispenser, harvesting ploughshare, can be with fertilising, seeding, the earthing ridging is disposable finishes, easy to operate, do not burn kind, when crops are ripe, also can implement harvesting to crops, this sowing grain header complete function, the operating efficiency height has effectively overcome and has had defective in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by following technological means:
A kind of multi-functional animal power sowing grain header, include handrail, frame, main connecting plate, secondary connecting plate, elevating lever, the earthing baffle plate, the earthing ridging ploughshare, connecting rod, power wheel, main shaft, the fertilizer conduit, reinforced support, the fertilising ditching plow, the steering wheel support, steering wheel, draw ring, preceding end support, adjustment seat, regulate bolt, regulate handrail, fertilizer distributor, dispenser, vertically regulate bolt, the lateral adjustments bolt, regulate draw ring, inner support, main bearing seat, middle bracket, the countershaft bearing, head sprocket, chain, auxiliary chain wheel, countershaft, harvesting ploughshare major part, wherein: the rear end in frame is provided with handrail, in the rear end side of frame to being provided with main connecting plate, main connecting plate is provided with bolt slide channel, lateral adjustments bolt and secondary connecting plate, secondary connecting plate is connected with main connecting plate by the lateral adjustments bolt, secondary connecting plate is provided with jack, be provided with vertical adjusting bolt perpendicular to jack, in jack, be provided with elevating lever, be provided with the earthing baffle plate in the lower end of elevating lever, be provided with the earthing ridging ploughshare in earthing baffle plate bottom, be provided with the adjusting draw ring at the rear portion of earthing baffle plate, front portion at main connecting plate is provided with connecting rod, and main connecting plate constitutes triangle by connecting rod and frame and is connected; Front end in frame is provided with preceding end support, both sides at preceding end support are provided with draw ring, be provided with the steering wheel support in the bottom of preceding end support, at the steering wheel internal stent steering wheel is installed, rear portion at preceding end support is provided with reinforced support, is provided with middle bracket at the rear portion of reinforced support, is provided with adjustment seat in middle bracket inside, adjustment seat is provided with regulates bolt and regulates handrail, is provided with the fertilising ditching plow in adjusting handrail bottom; Described frame is divided into 2 layers, and on the bottom crossbeam of frame, the rear portion of close middle bracket is provided with main bearing seat, passes main bearing seat and is provided with main shaft, is provided with power wheel at the two ends of main shaft, is provided with head sprocket at the left end place of main shaft; On the crossbeam of the upper strata of frame, the rear portion of close middle bracket is provided with the countershaft bearing, passes the countershaft bearing and is provided with countershaft, is provided with auxiliary chain wheel at the left end place of countershaft, is surrounded with chain on auxiliary chain wheel and head sprocket; Inside in frame is provided with inner support, and inner support is fixed between the bottom crossbeam of frame, is provided with dispenser in the inside of inner support, and dispenser is connected with frame by main shaft, inner support; Front portion at dispenser is provided with fertilizer distributor, and fertilizer distributor is connected with frame by countershaft, is provided with the fertilizer conduit in the bottom of fertilizer distributor, and the lower end of fertilizer conduit is connected to the fertilising ditching plow;
Described handrail in the operation process of multi-functional animal power sowing grain header, is helped by operating personnel, to the operator of sowing grain header to playing auxiliary adjustment and control action with the degree of depth;
Described secondary connecting plate is done horizontal width adjustment by the bolt slide channel on the main connecting plate, lateral adjustments bolt, to be fit to the width of farmland field;
Described elevating lever by the vertical adjusting bolt on the secondary connecting plate, is done the adjusting of depth direction;
Described earthing baffle plate when the earthing ridging ploughshare is dug soil, is gathered soil in the middle of the sowing grain header, cover the crop seeds under sowing, and form field, is beneficial to the growth of crops; Described adjusting draw ring can be regulated the width of earthing baffle plate, to form the field of different in width; Described harvesting ploughshare, when ripe crops were implemented harvesting, elevating lever, earthing baffle plate, earthing ridging ploughshare can integral body unload, and are replaced as the harvesting ploughshare, and crops are implemented harvesting;
Described connecting rod links together winner's connecting plate and frame securely;
Described power wheel drives dispenser by main shaft and implements sowing, drives fertilizer distributor by head sprocket, chain, auxiliary chain wheel, countershaft, implements broadcast application in sowing, and this place mechanism is arranged so that sowing and broadcast application carry out simultaneously;
Described fertilizer conduit and fertilising ditching plow, in multi-functional animal power sowing harvester operation process, arrangement is in line.Described fertilising ditching plow, vertical face area is little, in the process of sowing harvester operation, for broadcast application is left furrow, institute's furrow of opening is very narrow and deep, and the soil of leaving on every side is because action of gravity, naturally fall after rise and fill and lead up furrow, the seed that dispenser is discharged directly drops on the soil that has applied fertilizer and filled and led up, and can not burn kind, and the fertilising ditching plow is by regulating bolt, regulating the adjusting that handrail is done depth direction;
Described draw ring is connected with traction facility on the livestock health, allows the multi-functional animal power sowing of livestock tractive grain header.
The utility model mainly has following good effect and technical characterictic:
Multi-functional animal power sowing grain header is novel, rational in infrastructure, can be with fertilising, seeding, the earthing ridging is disposable finishes, adopting the livestock masterpiece is power source, operating speed is fast, operation quality is high, easy to operate, easy care, low cost of manufacture, the on-mechanical power agricultural machinery that is particularly suitable as the mountainous region, hills uses, and has promotional value widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is second schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of accessory harvesting ploughshare of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged drawing of the present utility model;
As shown in the figure, the Arabic numerals among the figure are expressed as follows:
1. handrail, 2. frame, 3. main connecting plate, 4. secondary connecting plate, 5. elevating lever, 6. earthing baffle plate, 7. earthing ridging ploughshare, 8. connecting rod, 9. power wheel, 10. main shaft, 11. fertilizer conduit, 12. reinforced support, 13. fertilising ditching plow, 14. steering wheel support, 15. steering wheel, 16. draw ring, 17. preceding end support, 18. adjustment seat, 19. adjusting bolt, 20. adjusting handrail, 21. fertilizer distributor, 22. dispenser, 23. vertically regulate bolt, 24. lateral adjustments bolt, 25. adjusting draw ring, 26. inner support, 27. main bearing seat, 28. middle bracket, 29. countershaft bearing, 30. head sprocket, 31. chain, 32. auxiliary chain wheel, 33. countershaft, 34. harvesting ploughshare.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, be provided with handrail 1 in the rear end of frame 2, frame 2 can use rectangular steel pipe sawing and welding to make, handrail 1 can adopt steel pipe bending and welding to make, in the rear end side of frame 2 to being provided with main connecting plate 3, main connecting plate 3 is provided with bolt slide channel, lateral adjustments bolt 24 and secondary connecting plate 4, main connecting plate 3, secondary connecting plate 4 can use the flame cutting steel plate to make, secondary connecting plate 4 is connected with main connecting plate 3 by lateral adjustments bolt 24, secondary connecting plate 4 is provided with jack, be provided with vertical adjusting bolt 23 perpendicular to jack, in jack, be provided with elevating lever 5, be provided with earthing baffle plate 6 in the lower end of elevating lever 5, earthing baffle plate 6 can use the sheet metal component riveted joint to make, be provided with earthing ridging ploughshare 7 in earthing baffle plate 6 bottoms, earthing ridging ploughshare 7 can be bought the finished product assembly, be provided with adjusting draw ring 25 at the rear portion of earthing baffle plate 6, be provided with connecting rod 8 in the front portion of main connecting plate 3, main connecting plate 3 constitutes triangle by connecting rod 8 with frame 2 and is connected, and this place connects can adopt the welding manner realization;
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, end support 17 before the front end of frame 2 is provided with, be provided with draw ring 16 in the both sides of preceding end support 17, be provided with steering wheel support 14 in the bottom of preceding end support 17, all can adopt welding manner to realize with the connection of upper-part, in steering wheel support 14 inside steering wheel 15 is installed, steering wheel 15 can be bought the finished product industrial castor, be provided with reinforced support 12 at the rear portion of preceding end support 17, be provided with middle bracket 28 at the rear portion of reinforced support 12, be provided with adjustment seat 18 in middle bracket 28 inside, adjustment seat 18 is provided with regulates bolt 19 and regulates handrail 20, regulate handrail 20 and can adopt steel pipe bending and welding to make, be provided with fertilising ditching plow 13 in adjusting handrail 20 bottoms, the connected mode at this place can adopt bolt to connect;
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, described frame 2 is divided into 2 layers, on the bottom crossbeam of frame 2, rear portion near middle bracket 28 is provided with main bearing seat 27, main bearing seat 27 can use bolt on the bottom crossbeam of frame 2, pass main bearing seat 27 and be provided with main shaft 10, be provided with power wheel 9, be provided with head sprocket 30 at the left end place of main shaft 10 at the two ends of main shaft 10;
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, on the crossbeam of the upper strata of frame 2, rear portion near middle bracket 28 is provided with countershaft bearing 29, countershaft bearing 29 can use bolt on the crossbeam of the upper strata of frame 2, pass countershaft bearing 29 and be provided with countershaft 33, left end place at countershaft 33 is provided with auxiliary chain wheel 32, is surrounded with chain 31 on auxiliary chain wheel 32 and head sprocket 30, and auxiliary chain wheel 32, head sprocket 30 and chain 31 all can be bought the finished product assembly;
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be provided with inner support 26 in the inside of frame 2, inner support 26 is fixed between the bottom crossbeam of frame 2, this place connects can adopt the welding manner realization, be provided with dispenser 22 in the inside of inner support 26, dispenser 22 is connected with frame 2 by main shaft 10, inner support 26;
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be provided with fertilizer distributor 21 in the front portion of dispenser 22, fertilizer distributor 21 is connected with frame 2 by countershaft 33, be provided with fertilizer conduit 11 in the bottom of fertilizer distributor 21, fertilizer conduit 11 can adopt plastic conduit, and the lower end of fertilizer conduit 11 is connected to fertilising ditching plow 13.
Claims (3)
1. a multi-functional animal power is sowed grain header, it comprises: handrail (1), frame (2), main connecting plate (3), secondary connecting plate (4), elevating lever (5), earthing baffle plate (6), earthing ridging ploughshare (7), power wheel (9), fertilizer conduit (11), fertilising ditching plow (13), steering wheel (15), regulate handrail (20), fertilizer distributor (21), dispenser (22), regulate draw ring (25), head sprocket (30), chain (31), auxiliary chain wheel (32), harvesting ploughshare (34) major part, it is characterized in that: be provided with handrail (1) in the rear end of frame (2), in the rear end side of frame (2) to being provided with main connecting plate (3), main connecting plate (3) is provided with bolt slide channel, lateral adjustments bolt (24) and secondary connecting plate (4), secondary connecting plate (4) is connected with main connecting plate (3) by lateral adjustments bolt (24), secondary connecting plate (4) is provided with jack, be provided with vertical adjusting bolt (23) perpendicular to jack, in jack, be provided with elevating lever (5), be provided with earthing baffle plate (6) in the lower end of elevating lever (5), be provided with earthing ridging ploughshare (7) in earthing baffle plate (6) bottom, be provided with adjusting draw ring (25) at the rear portion of earthing baffle plate (6), be provided with connecting rod (8) in the front portion of main connecting plate (3), main connecting plate (3) constitutes triangle by connecting rod (8) and frame (2) and is connected; Front end in frame (2) is provided with preceding end support (17), be provided with draw ring (16) in the both sides of preceding end support (17), be provided with steering wheel support (14) in the bottom of preceding end support (17), in steering wheel support (14) inside steering wheel (15) is installed, be provided with reinforced support (12) at the rear portion of preceding end support (17), be provided with middle bracket (28) at the rear portion of reinforced support (12), be provided with adjustment seat (18) in middle bracket (28) inside, adjustment seat (18) is provided with regulates bolt (19) and regulates handrail (20), is provided with fertilising ditching plow (13) in adjusting handrail (20) bottom; Described frame (2) is divided into 2 layers, on the bottom crossbeam of frame (2), rear portion near middle bracket (28) is provided with main bearing seat (27), pass main bearing seat (27) and be provided with main shaft (10), be provided with power wheel (9) at the two ends of main shaft (10), be provided with head sprocket (30) at the left end place of main shaft (10); On the upper strata crossbeam of frame (2), rear portion near middle bracket (28) is provided with countershaft bearing (29), pass countershaft bearing (29) and be provided with countershaft (33), be provided with auxiliary chain wheel (32) at the left end place of countershaft (33), on auxiliary chain wheel (32) and head sprocket (30), be surrounded with chain (31); Be provided with inner support (26) in the inside of frame (2), inner support (26) is fixed between the bottom crossbeam of frame (2), be provided with dispenser (22) in the inside of inner support (26), dispenser (22) is connected with frame (2) by main shaft (10), inner support (26); Be provided with fertilizer distributor (21) in the front portion of dispenser (22), fertilizer distributor (21) is connected with frame (2) by countershaft (33), be provided with fertilizer conduit (11) in the bottom of fertilizer distributor (21), the lower end of fertilizer conduit (11) is connected to fertilising ditching plow (13).
2. multi-functional animal power sowing grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fertilizer conduit (11) and fertilising ditching plow (13), in multi-functional animal power sowing harvester operation process, arrangement is in line.
3. multi-functional animal power sowing grain header according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when ripe crops were implemented harvesting, described elevating lever (5), earthing baffle plate (6), earthing ridging ploughshare (7) can integral body unload, and were replaced as harvesting ploughshare (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202175760U CN201797716U (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202175760U CN201797716U (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201797716U true CN201797716U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=43867229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202175760U Expired - Fee Related CN201797716U (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | Multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201797716U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012238A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 昆山瑞恒峰技术咨询有限公司 | Multifunctional mower |
| CN104272902A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-14 | 龙胜县桂胜小黄牛农机有限公司 | Mountainous area farming machine |
| CN105532132A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 杨成华 | Minisize lateral seeder |
| CN105612894A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-01 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司巫溪分公司 | Flue-cured tobacco fertilization device |
| CN109673189A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-26 | 徐金金 | A kind of modern agriculture small-sized electric seeder |
-
2010
- 2010-06-08 CN CN2010202175760U patent/CN201797716U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012238A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 昆山瑞恒峰技术咨询有限公司 | Multifunctional mower |
| CN104272902A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-14 | 龙胜县桂胜小黄牛农机有限公司 | Mountainous area farming machine |
| CN105532132A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 杨成华 | Minisize lateral seeder |
| CN105612894A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-01 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司巫溪分公司 | Flue-cured tobacco fertilization device |
| CN105612894B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-06-22 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司巫溪分公司 | Fertilizer Application of Tobacco device |
| CN109673189A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-26 | 徐金金 | A kind of modern agriculture small-sized electric seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Termination date: 20130608 |