CN205864987U - Seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side - Google Patents
Seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205864987U CN205864987U CN201620527658.2U CN201620527658U CN205864987U CN 205864987 U CN205864987 U CN 205864987U CN 201620527658 U CN201620527658 U CN 201620527658U CN 205864987 U CN205864987 U CN 205864987U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- fixed
- wheel
- frame
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000001016 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002489 Tectorial Membrane Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 101700050118 Gstm7 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model provides a seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side, including seed case (1), get kind of a spoon (2), fertile case (6), medical kit (7), ware (8) are laid to the drip irrigation zone, traction wheel (15), tie ridger (16), shaper (17), tectorial membrane ware (18), fixed frame (25), can once accomplish the seeding, fertilize, the ridging, the integer, work such as tectorial membrane, high ridge has been realized simultaneously, the double row, the tectorial membrane, the function is broadcast to the side, the rational close planting has been realized, the date of seeding has been advanceed, the growth period of crop has been prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
The sowing of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi at present is either high ridge planting, Seedling on the agricultural machinery of sowing agronomic technique and employing
Band sowing is pushed up on ridge, this high ridge seeding technique, and what cultivation and banking amount was extremely difficult to that potato block potato block in growth course expands wants
Asking, owing to ridging amount is not enough, first causes potato block green grass or young crops head, affect quality, also crop smothering is serious, it is not easy to remove weeds, impact
The yield and quality of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, increases production cost, and chemical weed control also results in environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the cropping pattern by changing Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, change high ridge plantation into high ridge side and broadcast, and
And can once realize potato planting is ditched, sow, apply fertilizer, go and buy Chinese medicine, overlay film, earthing, ridging multiple function, improve Ma Ling
Potato per unit area yield, raising Potato Quality, reduction production cost, it is achieved a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi high ridge side sowing of fall fertilizer fall medicine potentiation
Machine.
It is an object of the invention to by a under type realization:
Seeding apparatus is broadcast in a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi high ridge side, including kind of case 1, takes kind of spoon 2, column 5, fertilizer box 6, medicine-chest 7, drip irrigation zone
Laying device 8, tie ridger 16, traction wheel 15, shaper 17, film mulching device 18, fixed frame 25, is characterized in that: fixed frame 25 is
Rectangular frame, is equipped with at least two crossbeams being parallel to each other in rectangular frame, column 5 is fixed on the crossbeam of fixed frame 25
On, medicine-chest 7 is fixed on column 5, has pesticide pipeline 7-1 below medicine-chest 7, and fertilizer box 6 is arranged on fixed frame 25 foremost
First crossbeam on, fertilizer application spade 12 is front lower place bottom fertilizer box 6, and fertilizer box 6 and fertilizer application spade 12 is connected by fertilizer delivering pipe 13, fertilizer
Device 26 is in the bottom of fertilizer box 6, and two, left and right traction wheel 15 is arranged on main shaft 24, and main shaft 24 is fixed on solid by bearing block
Determine, below frame 25 at nearly first crossbeam, equipped with the first sprocket wheel 9 on fertilizer apparatus 26, main shaft to be provided with second with traction wheel homonymy
Sprocket wheel 14, the first sprocket wheel 9 is connected by chain with the second sprocket wheel 14；Kind of case 1 is arranged on the 3rd crossbeam, two seed-taking devices 3 points
Not being arranged on the internal left and right sides of kind of case 1, each seed-taking device includes taking kind of spoon 2, chain 4, and three support wheel 3-1 and are arranged on same
On individual oblique line and be fixed on support wheel support on；Three support wheel 3-1 are by the second chain 27 transmission, uniform on the second chain 27
It is arranged at intervals with and takes 2；Planting case 1 and be provided with two the defeated kind of passages 28 in left and right, each defeated kind of passage 28 is fixed on fixed frame 25,
The end opening of defeated kind of passage 28 communicates with plough, takes feeding defeated kind of passage 28 of homonymy after kind of spoon 2 takes seed suitable for reading, defeated kind of passage
The end opening of 28 communicates with plough 10；Seed is fallen in the plough 10 of homonymy by defeated kind of passage 28；A left side below fertilizer apparatus 26
Right both sides are provided with fertilizer delivering pipe 13, and each fertilizer delivering pipe 13 lower end is all connected with fertilizer application spade 12；Plough 10 passes through two buckles with solid
The second cross beam determining frame 25 connects；Two pairs of tie ridgers 16 are separately positioned on the left and right sides below floating frame 19, floating engine
Frame 19 and fixed frame 25 chain connection, every pair of relative position of tie ridger 16 is front wide and rear narrow along sowing direction；Two integers
Device 17 is separately mounted to the both sides of shaper axle 29, and shaper axle 29 is arranged on floating frame 19 by shaper fixed support 30
Both sides tie ridger 16 rear, shaper 17 is two relative and that the bigger area of a circle is outside truncated cone shape；Film mulching device
18 include that mulch film bar 31 and a pair film mulching device fixed support 32, a pair film mulching device fixed support 32 are fixed on floating frame 19 liang
Side, film mulching device fixed support 32 is connected with described this by mulch film bar 31 by pin；Film mulching device 18, after shaper 17, covers
Soil wheel 21 is arranged on the end both sides of floating frame 19, and it is identical with ridge earthenware structure that earthing takes turns 21 structures.
Advantage of the present utility model: the utility model has the advantages that owing to seeder of the present invention is simultaneously achieved high ridge, double
Row, overlay film, side multicast function, it is achieved that rational close planting, be advanced by date of seeding, extends the trophophase of crop, with one mu of potato seed
As a example by planting, increasing about 700 strains than traditional high ridge cropping pattern, period of duration extends 10～15 days, and ground temperature improves 0.5 in April
Degree, increases by 1.5 degree May, and weeds reduce about 40% simultaneously；By seeder of the present invention, the high ridge of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is planted change
High ridge side is broadcast, overlay film, and the root system of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is the most flourishing, and water and fertilizer utilization improves, and the knot potato time substantially shifts to an earlier date, and about can carry
First 7～10 days, extending the trophophase of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, improve the yield and quality of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, knot potato quantity individual plant increases by 1.5, knot
Potato is concentrated, and potato block is uniform.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of seeder of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of seeder of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Seeding apparatus is broadcast in a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi high ridge side, including kind of case 1, takes kind of spoon 2, fertilizer box 6, medicine-chest 7, drip irrigation zone laying device
8, tie ridger 16, traction wheel 15, shaper 17, film mulching device 18, fixed frame 25, is characterized in that: fixed frame 25 is rectangle
Framework, is equipped with at least two crossbeams being parallel to each other in rectangular frame, fertilizer box 6 is arranged on the first of fixed frame 25 foremost
On crossbeam, fertilizer application spade 12 is front lower place bottom fertilizer box 6, and fertilizer box 6 is connected by fertilizer delivering pipe 13 with fertilizer application spade 12, and fertilizer apparatus 26 exists
The bottom of fertilizer box 6, two, left and right traction wheel 15 is arranged on main shaft 24, and main shaft 24 is fixed on fixed frame by bearing block
Below 25 at nearly first crossbeam, equipped with the first sprocket wheel 9 on fertilizer apparatus 26, main shaft is provided with the second sprocket wheel with traction wheel homonymy
14, the first sprocket wheel 9 is connected by chain with the second sprocket wheel 14；Planting case 1 to be arranged on the 3rd crossbeam, two seed-taking devices 3 are pacified respectively
Being contained in the internal left and right sides of kind of case 1, each seed-taking device includes taking kind of spoon 2, chain 4, three support wheel 3-1 be arranged on same tiltedly
On line and be fixed on support wheel support on；Three support wheel 3-1, by the second chain 27 transmission, the second chain 27 are spaced uniformly
It is provided with and takes 2；Planting case 1 and be provided with two the defeated kind of passages 28 in left and right, each defeated kind of passage 28 is fixed on fixed frame 25, defeated kind
The end opening of passage 28 communicates with plough, takes feeding defeated kind of passage 28 of homonymy after kind of spoon 2 takes seed suitable for reading, defeated kind of passage 28
End opening communicates with plough 10；Seed is fallen in the plough 10 of homonymy by defeated kind of passage 28；Left and right two below fertilizer apparatus 26
Side is provided with fertilizer delivering pipe 13, and each fertilizer delivering pipe 13 lower end is all connected with fertilizer application spade 12；Plough 10 is by two buckles and fixing machine
The crossbeam of frame 25 connects；Two pairs of tie ridgers 16 are separately positioned on the left and right sides below floating frame 19, and floating frame 19 is with solid
Determining frame 25 chain connection, every pair of relative position of tie ridger 16 is front wide and rear narrow along sowing direction；Two shapers 17 are respectively
Being arranged on the both sides of shaper axle 29, shaper axle 29 is arranged on floating frame 19 both sides ridging by shaper fixed support 30
Device 16 rear, shaper 17 is two relative and that the bigger area of a circle is outside truncated cones；Film mulching device 18 includes mulch film
Bar 31 and a pair film mulching device fixed support 32, a pair film mulching device fixed support 32 is fixed on floating frame 19 both sides, and mulch film is worn
Film mulching device fixed support 32 is connected with described this by bar 31 by pin；Film mulching device 18 is after shaper 17, and earthing wheel 21 is pacified
Being contained in the end both sides of floating frame 19, it is identical with ridge earthenware structure that earthing takes turns 21 structures.By the first of fixed frame during use
Crossbeam arranges three-point type hanging mechanism and mounts with tractor, and the power of tractor drives this utility model to advance.
Work process is as follows:
Seeding system
Plough 10 is ditched, and is above provided with the defeated kind of passage 28 in two, left and right by kind of case 1, is taken kind of spoon 2 and defeated kind of passage of homonymy
28 is suitable for reading, and the potato seed induction system of the end opening composition of defeated kind of passage 28 is driven by traction wheel 15, the second chain 27 drive sprocket 3,
Chain 4 and kind spoon 2 setting in motion mounted thereto, kind of spoon 2, after going to plant from kind of case 1, seed passes through defeated kind of passage 28
Fall in the ditch that the plough 10 of homonymy is left, then pushed away by tie ridger 16 and bury and ridging, 17 ridges of shaper be made into narrow under
Wide trapezoidal ridge, is beneficial to covering with plastic film, after mulch film press wheel 20 is suppressed, earthing wheel 21 ridging presses mulch film, sowing
Terminate.
Fertilization system
After fertilizer application spade 12 trench digging, traction wheel 15 the second sprocket wheel 14 is driven to drive the fertilizer apparatus 26 installed in fertilizer box 6, pesticide
Sending in the ditch held successfully by pesticide pipeline 7-1, the fertilizer in fertilizer box 6 passes through fertilizer application spade 12, fertilizer delivering pipe 13, fertilizer apparatus 26 by fertilizer
Material is delivered in the ditch that fertilizer application spade 12 is opened, and fertilising terminates.
Claims (1)
1. a seeding apparatus is broadcast in Rhizoma Solani tuber osi high ridge side, including kind of a case (1), takes kind of a spoon (2), fertilizer box (6), medicine-chest (7), drip irrigation zone
Laying device (8), traction wheel (15), tie ridger (16), shaper (17), film mulching device (18), fixed frame (25), is characterized in that:
Fixed frame (25) is rectangular frame, is equipped with at least two crossbeams being parallel to each other in rectangular frame, and fertilizer box (6) is arranged on
On the first crossbeam of fixed frame (25) foremost, fertilizer application spade (12) is at front lower place, fertilizer box (6) bottom, fertilizer box (6) and fertilizer application spade
(12) being connected by fertilizer delivering pipe (13), fertilizer apparatus (26) is in the bottom of fertilizer box (6), and two, left and right traction wheel (15) is arranged on master
On axle (24), main shaft (24) is fixed at the nearly first crossbeam in fixed frame (25) lower section by bearing block, fertilizer apparatus (26)
On equipped with the first sprocket wheel (9), main shaft is provided with the second sprocket wheel (14) with traction wheel homonymy, the first sprocket wheel (9) and the second sprocket wheel
(14) connected by chain；Planting case (1) to be arranged on the 3rd crossbeam, two seed-taking devices (3) are separately mounted to the internal left side of kind of a case (1)
Right both sides, each seed-taking device includes taking kind of a spoon (2), chain (4), and three support wheel (3-1) and are arranged on same oblique line and solid
It is scheduled on support wheel support；Three supports wheel (3-1), by the second chain 27 transmission, the second chain 27 are arranged at intervals with uniformly
Take kind of a spoon (2)；Planting case (1) and be provided with two the defeated kind passage (28) in left and right, each defeated kind of passage (28) is fixed on fixed frame
(25) on, the end opening of defeated kind of passage (28) communicates with plough, takes after kind of a spoon (2) takes seed and sends into defeated kind of passage (28) of homonymy
Suitable for reading, the end opening of defeated kind of passage (28) communicates with plough (10)；Seed falls into the plough of homonymy by defeated kind of passage (28)
(10) in；Fertilizer apparatus (26) lower section the left and right sides be provided with fertilizer delivering pipe (13), each fertilizer delivering pipe (13) lower end all with fertilizer application spade (12)
It is connected；Plough (10) is connected with the crossbeam of fixed frame (25) by two buckles；Two pairs of tie ridgers (16) are separately positioned on
The left and right sides of floating frame (19) lower section, floating frame (19) and fixed frame (25) chain connection, every pair of tie ridger (16)
Position relatively is front wide and rear narrow along sowing direction；Two shapers (17) are separately mounted to the both sides of shaper axle (29), whole
Type device axle (29) is arranged on tie ridger (16) rear, floating frame (19) both sides, shaper by shaper fixed support (30)
(17) it is two relative and that the bigger area of a circle is outside truncated cones；Film mulching device (18) includes mulch film bar (31) and
To film mulching device fixed support (32), a pair film mulching device fixed support (32) is fixed on floating frame (19) both sides, mulch film bar 31
Film mulching device fixed support (32) is connected with described this by pin；Film mulching device (18) is after shaper (17), and earthing is taken turns
(21) being arranged on the end both sides of floating frame (19), earthing wheel (21) structure is identical with ridge earthenware structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620527658.2U CN205864987U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620527658.2U CN205864987U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205864987U true CN205864987U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57690232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620527658.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205864987U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | Seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205864987U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034430A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 包头市农业技术推广站 | High-ridge side-sowing sowing method and side-sowing device for potatoes |
| CN107018688A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆丰之农农业开发有限公司 | Watermelon seeds seeder |
| CN113207332A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-06 | 辽宁机电职业技术学院 | No-tillage seeding and fertilizing machine for corn |
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201620527658.2U patent/CN205864987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034430A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 包头市农业技术推广站 | High-ridge side-sowing sowing method and side-sowing device for potatoes |
| CN107018688A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆丰之农农业开发有限公司 | Watermelon seeds seeder |
| CN113207332A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-06 | 辽宁机电职业技术学院 | No-tillage seeding and fertilizing machine for corn |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102405700B (en) | Rice dry hole direct sowing machine with synchronous functions of ditching, ridging, fertilizing and film mulching | |
| CN203575033U (en) | Multifunctional planter for plastic film mulching dry cultivation of paddy rice | |
| CN102598935B (en) | Single-bud/double-bud transverse planter for sugarcanes | |
| CN103797926B (en) | Straw incorporation multiple cropping method in rice field-upland field rotation | |
| CN201758547U (en) | Maize mulched drip irrigation planter | |
| CN103460844A (en) | High-ridge ridge-side double-row film-mulching and drop-irrigation planting method and special sowing machine | |
| CN103460841A (en) | Ridging and film mulching seeding machine | |
| CN103444317A (en) | Coarse cereal seeding machine for no-tillage seeding | |
| CN205864987U (en) | Seeder is broadcast to high ridge of potato side | |
| CN203590694U (en) | Potato ridging and film mulching seeding machine | |
| CN105103690A (en) | Combined deep loosen cultivator | |
| Evans et al. | Development of strip tillage on sprinkler irrigated sugarbeet | |
| EP1901600B1 (en) | An apparatus and a method for tillage using ridges | |
| CN203423944U (en) | No-tillage semi-precision seeder | |
| CN103238403A (en) | Multifunctional full-mulch seeder | |
| CN103477765B (en) | A kind of Unit erriger for nonirrigated farmland drought-resistant seeding | |
| CN201504396U (en) | Tobacco field ridger | |
| CN203537806U (en) | Potato ridge film ditch planting seeding combined unit | |
| CN113424751B (en) | Management method for mechanically stumping, ridging, deep loosening and stumping perennial root sugarcane | |
| CN109041621A (en) | A kind of high-efficiency multi-function peanut tectorial seeder | |
| CN206294509U (en) | A kind of agricultural soybean planting device | |
| CN202979607U (en) | Intertillage hiller for integral operation of ridge busting, fertilization and film mulching | |
| CN202406500U (en) | Rolling sowing machine special for uniform planting of wheat | |
| WO2017136987A1 (en) | Integrated plastic mulch layer and planter for growing peanuts | |
| CN203194122U (en) | Multifunctional fully-covered seeder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170602 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |